Unit 1 Back to school 综合复习检测-江苏省丹阳高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册.docx

1、M1U1 Back to school考点一challenge相关用法单句语法填空1. I challenged my English teacher _ a game of chess.2. It is _(challenge) for a little boy to work out the problem in such a short time.单句写作3. The young lady was brave enough to _ 这个年轻女士足够勇敢地面对挑战。4. I kept practising until I became confident enough to _.我一直不

2、断练习，直至我有足够的信心向优秀选手挑战。to; challenging; face the challenge;challenge the excellent players考点二effort相关用法单句写作1. _， she managed to stop her-self laughing. 她努力设法忍住了笑。2. The local clubs _ to interest more young people. 当地俱乐部正在尽一切努力来吸引更多的年轻人。3. The company has laid off 150 workers _ save money.公司为节省资金遣散了150

3、名工作人员。With an effort; make every effort; in an effort to考点三amazing相关用法单句语法填空1. It _ me to learn that she had been promoted.2. Im _ that the young girl should get the post.3. If I show you something really _， will you give me a free drink?4. To my _， she still remembers me after so many years.amazes;

4、 amazed; amazing;amazement考点四make a difference相关用法单句写作1. I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but _ in it. 我做志愿者是因为我不仅想看看这个世界，我还想让它变得不同。2. Whatever she says will _ our arrangements. 无论她说什么，对我们的安排影响很小。3. Whether he is here or not will _ to our work.他在不在这里对我们的工作没有影响。make a difference;

5、 make no difference;make no difference 考点五take advantage of相关用法单句语法填空1. Technology courses should be taken advantage of _(improve) womens professional skills.单句写作2. If you have really good employees, _ them.如果你有非常好的员工，好好利用他们。to improve; take advantage of考点六equal相关用法单句语法填空1. Anyone, whether he is an

6、official or a bus driver, should be _(equal) respected.2. _(equal) between sexes is a break-through for the people of the island country.单句写作3. They believe that all work is _ 他们认为所有工作都具有相等价值。4. No one _ in strength.论力气，谁也比不上他。equally; Equality; equally valuable;equals考点七independent相关用法单句语法填空1. The

7、police force should be independent _ direct government control.2. I was enjoying a feeling of _(independent)3. You can _ on it that he will come here soon.单句写作4. We are going to _ the university and set up our own group.我们马上将从大学分离出去，成立我们自己的团体。of; independence; depend;be independent of考点八character相关用

8、法单句写作1. This is an outdoor program that is meant to be _. 这是一个旨在培养良好品格的户外项目。2. The whole _ has changed since he became president. 自他担任校长以来，这所学校的整体特色已经改变了。3. The play has 108 _.那部剧中有108个主要人物。character building; character; characters考点九responsible相关用法单句语法填空1. Parents need to encourage a sense of _(res

9、ponsible) in their children.2. Amy is responsible _ looking for information while Sarah corrects it.单句写作3. As no student claimed to _， the coach felt very disappointed. 由于没有学生声称对失败负责，教练感到非常失望。4. Helen has a mature and _ towards the people around.Helen对待她周围的人的态度成熟而可信赖。responsibility; for;take the res

10、ponsibility; responsible;考点十proposal相关用法单句语法填空1. She made a proposal that the meeting _(put) off till next Friday.2. Her proposal _(build) a new bridge across the river has gained popularity among people.单句写作3. He _ at the meeting, which people think is very valuable.他在会上提出一个建议，人们认为很有价值。should be pu

11、t off; to build; made a proposal考点十一remind相关用法单句语法填空1. You remind me _ your father when you say that.2. The incident served as a timely _(remind) of how dangerous climbing can be.单句写作3. I got you this card to _. 我买这张卡片，是要提醒你你的生日到了。4. We put up a board to _.我们竖起了一块牌子提醒人们保护树木。of; reminder;remind you o

12、f the birthday;remind to protect the trees考点十二contribution相关用法单句语法填空1. Alcohol _(contribution) to about 100，000 deaths a year in the United States.2. Each of the _(contribution) has been given a bunch of flowers for their kindness.单句写作3. Immigrants have _ the British culture in many ways. 移民在许多方面都对英

13、国文化有所贡献。4. The gentleman _ all kinds of education groups in mainland.这位绅士给内地的各类教育机构做了无数次捐赠。contributes; contributors; made contributions to; made made a lot of contribution to考点十三misfortune/fortunate/unfortunate/fortunately辨析微语篇写作 The singer was _ to have been born in a poor family. After experienci

14、ng many different _， he got a large _， and _ for him, with the help of an old man, he managed to receive education. Now he is very famous and has decided to donate most of his money to Project Hope. 那个歌手不幸出生在一个贫困家庭。在经历了许多不同的不幸后，他得到了一大笔财富。幸运的是，在一个老人的帮助下，他成功接受了教育。现在他非常有名气，并决定把他大部分的钱捐给希望工程。Unfortunate;

15、 misfortunes; fortune; fortunately 考点十四attract相关用法单句语法填空1. Our level of _(attract) to the opposite sex has more to do with our inner confidence than how we look.2. The island is equally _(attract) in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.3. The old city is among the top t

16、en tourist _(attract) in Europe.单句写作4. It is surprising that the girl should _ the football match. 真是奇怪，那个女孩竟然被足球赛吸引了。attraction; attractive; attraction; be attracted byA Gemini Man Gemini Man is a big-budget Hollywood science fiction movie based on an original concept, rather than on a superhero co

17、mic or an old TV series, even though this particular original concept is more than 20 years old. In it a government assassin(暗杀者) is being hunted down by his own clone. The original script was sold by Darren Lemke to a studio in 1997, and since then almost every male A-listener has been attached as

18、a potential star. Now, at long last, Ang Lee has directed Gemini Man, and Will Smith plays both the veteran assassin and his much younger doppelganger(分身) Jojo Rabbit During World War ， a 10-year-old German boy(Roman Griffin Davis) was desperate to be a dutiful Nazi, only to discover that his mother

19、(Scarlett Johansson) was hiding a Jewish girl(Thomasin McKenzie) in their house. It may not sound like the stuffof a big-hearted comedy but Taika Waititi can make anything warm and funny. As well as writing and directing Jojo Rabbit, Waititi co-stars as the boys imaginary friend, a fool Adolf Hitler

20、. Doctor Sleep Mike Flanagans new film is adapted from Stephen Kings novel, Doctor Sleep, which was a sequel(续集) to The Shining. You can expect to see blood flowing out of lifts in a rapid stream, ghostly twin girls and carpet patterns. Ewan McGregor stars as Danny Torrance, the boy with psychic pow

21、ers in 1980 film. Now, he is a middle-aged hospital counsellor. Maleficent: Mistress of Evil Heres another chance to see Angelina Jolie. In 2014 she starred in Maleficent, Disneys live-action remake of the Sleeping Beauty cartoon from 1959. The twist was that the eponymous wicked(邪恶的) fairy wasnt so

22、 wicked, after all, and that the real villain was the father of Princess Aurora(Elle Fanning). The sequels subtitle promises that Maleficent will actually be evil this time around. Her change of heart prompted by Auroras engagement to the handsome prince(Harris Dickinson)1. What can we learn from th

23、is passage? A. Ewan McGregor plays a role in Doctor Sleep. B. Taika Waititi is the main character in Jojo Rabbit. C. Gemini Man is adapted from a 20-year-old TV series. D. The real wicked character in Maleficent: Mistress of Evil is Aurora.2. Who worked as a director as well as an actor? A. Will Smi

24、th. B. Waititi. C. Ewan McGregor. D. Angelina Jolie.3. If your friend wants to see a horror movie, which one will you recommend? A. Gemini Man. B. Jojo Rabbit. C. Doctor Sleep. D. Maleficent: Mistress of Evil.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四部电影的相关信息。A 细节理解题。根据Doctor Sleep中的“Ewan McGregor stars as Danny Torranc

25、e, the boy with psychic powers in 1980 film.”可知， Ewan McGregor在Doctor Sleep中扮演一个角色。B细节理解题。根据Jojo Rabbit中的“As well as writing and directing Jojo Rabbit, Waititi co-stars as the boys imaginary friend, a fool Adolf Hitler.”可知， Waititi既当演员又当导演。C推理判断题。根据Doctor Sleep中的“You can expect to see blood flowing

26、out of lifts in a rapid stream, ghostly twin girls and carpet patterns.”可知，如果你的朋友想看恐怖电影，可以推荐Doctor Sleep。BYou dont need to get in a time-traveling machine to see how technology will reshape our lives,such as the way we shop.Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already exist

27、.Lets see whats in store for your future shopping.Try it on,virtually.Want to shop online for a new pair of eyeglasses?You dont need to guess which pair looks best on you use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of eyewear youre checking out on a picture ofyour face.But what ifyou want to buy s

28、omething bigger?Thanks to Microsoft Kinects motion tracking camera,you can cover clothes on your screen body.You can even choose the background ofyour virtual fitting room to enrich your shopping experience.Get a perfect,custom fit.Everyones body is shaped differently.To get a perfect fit,you someti

29、mes have to get your clothes changed.But by using 3D scanning technology,all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly.Some companies scan your body using high-tech to get the most accurate measurements,so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts and checkout counte

30、rs.High-tech shopping carts could,in time,be a common sight in malls and supermarkets.Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are currently undertest.The cart can follow you along the aisles (通道),controlled merely by your movement and your voice.In China,a supermarket chain introduced tablet-equipped carts t

31、hat guide shoppers around the stores aisles.In the United States,several supermarkets use a device called Scan It that gives buyers the freedom to scan purchases on their own while they shop.While its great not having to line up at a checkout counter,we wouldnt mind it if the store used Toshibas new

32、 Object Recognition Scanner.The machine identifies a product as soon as its placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color,even if it has no bar code.4.According to Paragraph 2,the eBay Fashion iPhone app can .A.only make pictures of our facesB.help us sell more clothes onlineC.create a vir

33、tual dressing room for usD.choose suitable eyeglasses for us5.Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body?A.Object Recognition Scanner.B.The eBay Fashion iPhone app.C.3D scanning technology.D.Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.6.What can we infer from this passage?A.Checkout counte

34、rs will disappear from supermarkets in future.B.High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets.C.“Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.D.The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.7.This passage mainly talks about .A.a new time-traveling mac

35、hineB.the influence of new technologiesC.some inventions to change habitsD.the ways for future shoppingCDo you shop online with websites like Taobao?The money you pay doesnt go directly to the seller.Instead,it goes through Alipay,which keeps your money for a while.After you receive your goods and c

36、lick the “confirm receipt” button,Alipay then gives the money to the seller.The process is called “third party online payment” .There is a transfer station,or a third account,between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe.Buyers dont need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving n

37、othing.Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay,Tenpayand Yeepay.Among them,Alipay is the biggest in China.It has more than 270 million active users,according to Xinhua.While

38、most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system,banks are not very happy.That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks.Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money.Thus lots ofpeople choose to put money in Alipay rath

39、er than in banks.But WeChat payment is not the same.WeChat doesnt have its own account.When paying through WeChat,the buyers money goes directly to the sellers.Thats why so many people are excited about receiving and handing out “red envelopes” or gift money to their friends on WeChat.Whether Alipay

40、 or WeChat payment,they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier.These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints.New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.8.Paragraph 2 mainly wants to introduce how .A.Alipay worksB.to r

41、un a Taobao shopC.to make your money safeD.to make money by using Alipay9.According to the passage,what can we imagine in the future?A.real money will not be usedB.Alipay will take the place of banksC.payment through fingerprints will be popularD.third party online payment is sure to avoid all the r

42、isks in trade10.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Some ways to pay in our daily life.B.The advantage of third party online payment.C.Using new technologies to do the shopping online.D.It is convenient to do the shopping online using Alipay and WeChat.11.How many ways to pay are mentioned in

43、the passage?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5DThere is a story about a man who lost his legs and left arm in an accident. After the accident, only a finger and thumb on his right hand remained.He was a brilliant, creative, and educated man. He had gained a lot of experience while travelling around the world, so he be

44、came very depressed after his accident. He was afraid that he would spend the rest of his life suffering and would no longer be able to spend his life in a meaningful way. Then, he realized that he still had partial function of his right hand and could still write even though it was very difficult.

45、An idea occurred to him. “Why not write to other people who need encouragement?”He wrote to the prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied,“Writing to the prisoners is acceptable,but your letters will not be answered.”Filled with excitement,the man knew he co

46、uld write his letters.He began sending one-way messages of Gods love,hope,strength,and encouragement.He wrote twice a week,testing his strength and ability to the limit.He poured his heart and soul into his words and shared his experience,sense of humour,optimism,and faith.It was difficult to write

47、those letters,especially without hope of a reply.One day he received a letter from the prison ministry.It was a short note from the officer who monitored and checked the prison mail.The letter said,“Please write on the best paper you can afford.Your letters are passed from cell to cell until they li

48、terally fall to pieces!”No matter what circumstances life may present,we all have unique experiences,abilities,and God-given talents.We can discover ways to reach others who desperately need messages of encouragement and strength.12.In order to live in a meaningful way,the man began to .A.receive th

49、e school educationB.meet the people who are depressedC.write to other people who need encouragementD.help other people with lost arms and legs13.From the officers short note we are told that .A.the man would be offered free paper to write letters onB.his letters were very popular among the prisoners

50、C.the prisoners eagerly wanted to write back to the manD.some of the prisoners were not satisfied with his letters14.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Special Letters of EncouragementB.Popularity of Special LettersC.Stories about a Humorous PersonD.Life in the Prison 4-7：DCBD 8-11：ACAD 12-15：CBAD