Unit 2 Topic 3 重点语法短语及大题练习 仁爱版英语八年级上册讲义.docx

1、个性化教案授课日期授课时段科目年级教师学生组长签字英语八标题Unit 2 Topic 3教学进度第 次上课本节重点、难点本节重点：情态动词学生痛点：补全对话里的情态动词用法教学过程及内容（总时长： 120 min）一、 课前提问/检测、处理作业（所需时长： 15 min)入门测：二、新课讲解（一）课程导入（二） 大数据分析（三）本节考点讲解考点一：情态动词 一）相关知识点讲解、方法总结常考的情态动词：肯定含义否定含义mustmustntcancantmaymay notshouldshouldntwillwontshallshall not1.Can疑问句Could you do me a f

2、avour? 你能帮我个忙吗？Can I help you?2.may疑问句May I borrow your bike?May I take your order?May I help you?答语：Yes,you may.Yes,of course.Yes,certainly.Sure.No,you mustnt. No, you cant.3.shall疑问句Shall we go out for a walk? 我们出去散步好吗？When and where shall we meet？答语：Yes,please.All right.No,thank you.4.would疑问句Wou

3、ld you like a cup of tea?Would you like to go and see her?答语：Yes,I will. (No, I wont.)Sure. (Im sorry , I cant.)All right/ OK/ With pleasure.Certainly. (No, thank you .)Yes, please.二）巩固练习用should, shouldnt, must, mustnt, neednt, cant, may, have to 填空1. I take the message for you right now?No, you nee

4、dnt.2. Do we join the club today?3. Look at the sign. You throw litter around here.4. I ask you some questions, Dr. Li?Sure, go ahead.5. You finish the work tonight. You have enough time to do it.6. They work out the problem by themselves. Its too difficult.7. If you want to be thinner, you eat less

5、 meat.8. You watch toomuch TV. Its bad for your eyes. 1. Must 2. have to 3. mustnt 4. May 5. neednt 6. cant 7. should 8. shouldnt含有情态动词补全对话练习：A: Hi, Jason.(81)_?B:Im listening to music.A:(82)_?B: Adele is my favorite singer.Do you like her songs?A:I never heard her songs. Maybe I can have a try.(83)

6、_?B: Of course.I have many of her CDs. You can take the ones you like.A:(84)_?B: Dont hurry. You can keep them for a month.A:(85)_.B: You re welcome.1.what are you doing?2.who is your favorite singer?3.Can you lend me some of her CDs?4.How long can I keep them?5.Thank you very much.A: Hello!(76)_?B:

7、 Hello，This is Henry. Whos that?A: This is Tom Jack and I are going to play basketball this afternoon.(77)_?B:Id love to, but I cant. A:(78)_?B:I hurt my foot when I played football after school yesterday.A:Im sorry to hear that.(79)_?B: Yes. The doctor said there was nothing serious.A: (80).B:Thank

8、 you very much.1.May I speak to Henry?2.Would you like to join us?3.whats wrong with you?4.Did you see a doctor?5.You should lie down and have a good rest.I hope you can get well soon.考点二：反身代词一）例题讲解1.Its not necessary to make great by showing how small someone else is.A. you B.your C.yours D.yoursel

9、f2.We cant leave Iris by .She is afraid of her own shadow.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself3.Help to some fruit, children. A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves4.-Who taught you to swim?-No one.I learned it .A.by me B.by mine C.by myself D.myself5.-Do you learn English by at home at weeken

10、ds, Lucy and Lily?-Yes, we do.A. you B. your C. yourselves D. yourselfDCDCC二) 相关知识点讲解、方法总结反身代词的单复数：第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves反身代词常用短语：teach oneself自学learn by oneself自学enjoy oneself过得愉快，玩得高兴help oneself 随便吃/用hurt oneself弄伤自己look after oneself照顾自己三）

11、巩固练习1. You shouldnt do everything for her. She can do by_.herself 2. Paul likes French. He teaches _ French on the Internet.himself 3. Jim, who taught _ Chinese before you came to school?-Nobody. I learned it by_.you;myself4.- Who teaches _ English ? -No one . I teach_.you; myself 5.-How was your vi

12、sit to the World Park? -Wonderful ! We enjoyed _ very much.ourselves6.-How did your uncle learn to play the guitar? - By _.himself 7.Teenagers should learn to protect _ from all kinds of danger.themselves8.-Help _ to some fruits. - Thank you. yourself 9. I told to be careful before the exam.myself10

13、. Jack, I believe you can work out this problem by .yourself 11. She said she enjoyed in the park.herself12. My brother teaches Japanese every day.himself 13. Their English teacher was ill. So they learned English by .themselves 14. We cant finish the work by . We need your help.ourselves15. The lit

14、tle monkey can get the banana from the tree.itself（三） 本节综合练习Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 1 have a healthy diet(饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. Its very important for you because it can 2 you much energy(能量). It 3 good for

15、 you to go to school or work without(没有) breakfast. You must feel very 4 at lunchtime. So you have something good 5 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 6 , such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy. In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat

16、 things 7 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 8 eat too much because you cant do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 9 you sleep well. At last, you should eat more 10 . Heres a proverb(谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.1.A.

17、 howB. how toC. whatD. what to2.A. getB. spendC. giveD. take3.A. doesB. doesntC. isD. isnt4.A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. busy5.A. toB. forC. ofD. with6.A. VegetablesB. MeatC. FruitD. Snacks7.A. are likeB. likeC. look likeD. likes8.A. dontB. toC. not toD. /9.A. turnB. startC. improveD. help10.A. applesB

18、. orangesC. bananasD. pearsBCDCB ABDCAA farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly(小气) person, he thought he would find out how much he would ha

19、ve to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town. As he came into the doctors room, he said, “Good morning, doctor. H

20、ere I am again.” The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, “Well, sir, theres nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave you the first time you

21、came to see me.”1. Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town?A. Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save himB. Because he had a feverC. Because he suffered from a pain in the headD. Because the pain didnt seem to get better2. How many pounds did a sick person have

22、to pay the doctor in the town for two visits?A. FourB. ThreeC. OneD. Two3. Where did the doctor check the farmer?A. In the villageB. On the farmC. At the doctorsD. In the city4. What did the farmer give the doctor?A. Some medicineB. NothingC. SmileD. A pound5. The doctor asked the farmer .A. somethi

23、ng new about his illnessB. to go on taking the same medicineC. to come againD. to give him some more poundsDACBDA: Hello, Nick. Why didnt you go to school yesterday?B: Because I had to look after my grandfather at home.A:(1)_?B: He had a bad cough. There may be something wrong with his lungs.A:(2)_?

24、B:Yes, he did. He went to see a doctor yesterday morning.A:(3)_?B: The doctor said it was caused by smoking.A: Smoking is bad for our lungs. It may cause cancer.B:(4)_?A: You should ask him not to smoke any more.B:(5)_.You know he smoked for so many years.A: I know its not easy, but I think if he tr

25、ies his best, he can stop smoking.1. What was wrong with him?2. Did he go to see a doctor?3. What did the doctor say?4. What should I do?5. I think it is not easy to do.三、 出门测八年级出门测姓名_ 时间_ 得分_满分10分A: Whats wrong with you, young man?B: 1. .A: Do you have a headache?B: No. But Im coughing badly.A: How

26、 long have you been like this?B: 2. .A: Open your mouth and say Ah. Hmm, nothing serious. Youve just got a cold.B: 3._?A: Dont worry. Take this medicine three times a week. Drink more water and have a good rest.B: Oh, doctor, I cant take a rest at home. 4._. I have a very important exam tomorrow.A: You can go to school. 5. . Then youll be all right very soon.B: Thank you.1.Im not feeling well.2.For two days.3.What should I do?4.I must go to school.5.But dont work too long.本节相关故事/活动（幽默、励志、学生成功案例、课堂活动等）（至少2个，必须具体）故事/活动一: 故事/活动二: