Unit 3 语法Grammar 动词时态-2023-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2019).docx
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- Unit 语法Grammar 动词时态-2023-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练外研版2019 语法 Grammar 动词 时态 2023 2024 学年 英语 必修 一册 单元
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1、Unit 3 Family Matters单元语法 动词时态一、单项选择1Mike, where is your father?He _ to New York on business. He _ the airport at five in the morning.Ahas gone; has left forBhas been; has left forChas gone; left forDhas been; left for2 May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at six oclock tonight? Im sorry. Mr. Smith
2、 _ to a conference before then.Awill have goneBhad goneCwould have goneDhas gone3The fires in Australia that lasted about seven months _ one billion(十亿)animals to lose their lives. How terrible!Awere causingBhas causedCwill causeDcaused4At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he was_the first black
3、 president of the United States of America.AselectedBselectingCto becomeDbecoming5At first, Ryans plan was just to build a single well somewhere in Africa and he didnt expect that he _ such a great difference to peoples lives.AmadeBhas madeCwould makeDhad made6At that time he didnt know that quittin
4、g the job _the turning point in his life.Awould becomeBwill becomeCbecameDhas become7Jerry, sorry to have kept you waiting.It doesnt matter, but I never thought you _ later than me.AareBwill beChad beenDwould be8Hardly _ out of the tent when it fell down.AI steppedBdid I stepCI had steppedDhad I ste
5、pped9They wont buy new clothes because they _ money to buy a new house.AsaveBare savingChave savedDwere saving10Einstein finally _ Hans plan that Hans took his place and gave the lecture in that distant university.Aagreed withBagreed toCagreed onDagreed for11Our living room _ 8 metres across, if _ i
6、n metres.Ais measured; measuredBis measured in; measuringCmeasures; measuredDmeasures in; measuring12The director admitted at the press conference that he _ for the accident.AblamedBwas blamedCwas to blameDto be blame13Can I have your report this afternoon?This afternoon? I dont think I _ by then.Aw
7、ill be finishing Bwill have finishedCam finishingDhave finished14While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television _ the newspaper completely.Ahave replacedBreplaceCwill replaceDreplaced15The job proved to be much more difficult than I _.AexpectBexpectedC
8、would expectDhad expected16Have you decided _ for Australia?Awhen will you leaveBwhen do you leaveCyou will leave whenDwhen you will leave17The son of your neighbours _ noises! What a nuisance!Aalways makeBwill always makeCalways madeDis always making18When we arrived, the dinner _.Aalready beganBha
9、s already begunChad already begunDwas just begun19I had a feeling that the party _ a disaster.Awas going to beBwill beChas beenDis20She promised that she _ an end to the situation, but failed to do so.Ahad putBwould putCwas puttingDwould have put21I already told Mark that when he arrived, we _ out f
10、or dinner.Awill goBare going to goCwould goDhad gone22The writer spent his final years in writing after finding out that he _ soon.Awould dieBwill dieCdiedDhas died23This is the second time that they _ the film Life in a Day.Ahad watchedBhave watchedCwatchedDwatch24You should have put the milk in th
11、e icebox; I expect it _ undrinkable by now.AbecomeBhad becomeChas becomeDbecame25The boy wont even have his lunch before he _ his homework.AfinishedBhad finishedCfinishesDwill finish26With the development of production and science, this technology _ a wide application in a short time.Ahas foundBhave
12、 foundCfindsDfound27The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers _ for.Abe demonstratingBdemonstrateChad been demonstratingDhave demonstrated28We _ that we would be able to leave tomorrow. But its beginning to look difficult.Ahave hopedBhad hopedCwould hopeDshould ho
13、pe29On 26 July, he _ the reinforcement project and _ with people.Avisited; talkedBvisits; talksCwill visit: talkedDvisits; talked30I could have called you yesterday, but I _ your telephone number.Adidnt haveBwont haveChadnt hadDwouldnt have31I could have contacted the buyer, but I _ enough time in t
14、he city.Adid not haveBwould not haveChad not hadDhave not had32The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _ .Awill arriveBarrivesCis going to arriveDis arriving33The reporter said that the train _ fast when he saw it.Awas travellingBtravelledChad been travellingDwas to tra
15、vel34Do make sure that you _ a seat today!AgotBgetCshouldDhave get35I _ ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play for ten years.Awill playBhave playedCplayedDplay二、用单词的适当形式完成句子36Tiramisu (become) my favourite dessert since I tried it for the first time.37Not only the swimmers but also the
16、coach (try) to save the drowning girl now.38The village isnt what it used to be and the life we were used to (change) greatly since 2000.39I dont understand why you are always (argue) with your parents. 40Emily (spot) her friend in the crowd and ran toward her immediately.41It suddenly (occur) to me
17、 that I had left the door unlocked.42The majority of the students (be) to the Disney Park so far.43It is said that the rainforest is (disappear) at an alarming rate.44He (shoot) at a bird, but he missed it.45Over the past 100 years, average temperatures around the world (rise) by 0.5 to 1 .46They (s
18、eek) out a shady spot where they might sit down and rest. 47We have had bad luck and so far time (run) out. 48The amount of money you can make the best use of (wait)for you in the bank now.49Shirley (write) a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.50The background mus
19、ic of the film Legends of the Fall (sound) beautiful to me.51This is how he (overcome) his strong emotion and went on with his work.52People in Amsterdam (enjoy) the benefits of cycling for years. 53Asking questions (be) the easiest way to promote active learning.54Chenier and the band are (perform)
20、 at the Silver Palace tomorrow.55Their car (break) down half way on the way to their company yesterday. 56While I (go) home last night, I saw a terrible accident at the crossing. 57Hes been very ill, but he (get) better now. 58This is the third time that you (make)this foolish mistake.59Beside the p
21、layground there is a sign, which (say) “Keep off the grass!”60The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power (increase) enormously ever since.61The phone in that house (ring) the whole morning.62Here (come) a good chance that you can use your summer vacation to go on study tours.63The
22、idea, which I think (be) reasonable, was brought up by Tom yesterday. 64They (settle) in Shanghai last year.65I (buy) a pair of tan leather shoes the other day.66Not only you but also he (have) to leave.67He (establish) another research center in Hebei Province last year.68Not the students but the t
23、eacher (want) to visit the museum this Sunday. 69It strikes me that the job suits you because it (call) for patience, which you have.70In front of the room (stand) our English teacher talking with one student. 参考答案:1C【详解】考查时态。句意:迈克,你父亲在哪儿?他到纽约出差去了。他早上5点动身去的机场。第一空表示已经去了,现在人不在这里,应用have/has gone to;而ha
24、ve/has been to表示已经去过,如今已经回来了;第二空根据后文at five in the morning描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。故选C。2A【详解】考查动词时态。句意:今晚6点我可以和你们经理史密斯先生讲话吗?对不起。史密斯先生在那之前已经去开会了。分析句子可知,由前一句的at six oclock tonight时间状语可知,此处应为表示将来时的动作,结合该句中的before then“在那之前”可知,此处动词应发生在speak之前,表示完成了的动作,所以此处应为将来完成时。故选A项。3D【详解】考查时态。句意:澳大利亚的大火持续了大约7个月,造成10亿只动物丧生。我太可
25、怕了!分析句子,设空处使用动词作谓语,此处表示动作发生在过去。故使用一般过去时。故选D。4C【详解】考查时态和动词词义辨析。句意:在大学里,巴拉克奥巴马并不知道他将成为美国第一位黑人总统。select“选举”,become“成为”;表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作应用过去将来时,为was/were to do sth.。select和主语he是被动关系,应用被动结构to be selected,故排除AB选项。故选C。5C【详解】考查过去将来时。句意:起初,瑞恩的计划只是在非洲的某个地方打一口井,他没有想到他会对人们的生活产生如此大的影响。动词expect后接宾语从句,主句使用的是一般过去
26、时,从句也使用表示过去的某个时态,结合句意可知,此处表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作,所以用过去将来时。故选C。6A【详解】考查时态。句意:那时候他还不知道辞职会成为他人生的转折点。由“the turning point in his life”可知,句子表示“辞职将会成为他人生的转折点”,时态用将来时,由At that time可知,句子时态是一般过去时,因此空格处是过去将来时would do,故选A。7D【详解】考查时态。句意:杰瑞,抱歉让你久等了。没关系,但是我从没想过你会比我晚。分析句子可知,空处为宾语从句的谓语动词,结合语境可知,此处表示“我”当时未想过“你”将会比“我”晚到
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
