Unit 3 重点单词变形词组短语句型练习-2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019).docx
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- Unit 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习-2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练人教版2019 重点 单词 变形 词组 短语 句型 练习 2023 2024 学年 英语
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1、Unit 3 Fascinating Parks重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习(知识点全覆盖)单词变形1visible adj.看得见的;可见的 adj.看不见的 n视力;视觉2prohibition n禁止;阻止;禁令 vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止3journalist n新闻记者;新闻工作者 n日志;杂志4rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的 vt.报答;酬劳;奖赏5cycle n自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车 n骑自行车的人6appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求 adj.有吸引力的;恳求的7amusement n娱乐(活动);愉悦
2、 vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐 adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的 adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的8fashion n时尚;时兴;流行款式 adj.时尚的9entertainment n娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目 vt.招待;款待;使欢乐 adj.使人愉快的;有趣的核心短语1. _在行进中; 在移动中2. _出发; 启程; (怀着目标)开始工作3. _依靠生活; 以吃为生4. _主题公园; 主题乐园5. _有吸引力; 有感染力; 呼吁; 上诉; 打动6. _ 达到(某数量、程度等); 直到; 不多于; (体力或智力上)能胜任7. _ 颠倒; 倒转; 翻转8. _ 按自己的意愿行事 9. _引起某人的
3、注意 10. _除之外; 且不说; 并且一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1It took us quite a long time to get to the _ (amuse) park. 2The hotel is conveniently situated close _ the beach. 3The birth of a live healthy baby is a truly _ (bless) event. 4Many governments have made a prohibition _using cloning to do something illegal.5The ath
4、lete was prohibited _competing in the match.6According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as_result of the Internet. 7I deal with customers on the phone and _ (rare) meet them face-to-face. 8Exercises will increase your appetite _ food. 9Many people have fun _ (get) to know ea
5、ch other on the Internet. 10It is no use _(argue) with Bill because he will never change his mind. 11It is a career she finds inspiring and _(reward). 12Mr White is the _ son of Mrs Green, who _ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her _, Mr White received good education and became an e
6、ngineer.(adopt)13They hope paper bags will _(ban)someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years. 14The ban _ driving after drinking alcohol has been carried out all over the country, which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents. 15Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a smal
7、l boy _(wander) on the street alone without any shoes. 16It was yesterday afternoon_I saw Mary in the supermarket. 17This battle was _ (vivid) recorded in the article. 18At the age of 24, I became a_ writing for a local newspaper.(journal)19I will have the coat _ (edge) tomorrow. 20Sareks mountains
8、used to _ (cover) by vast sheets of ice. 21_ (spread) out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. 22The whole group are on _ move, so we cant stop to rest. 23This power station feeds _ sunlight. 24As you wander around the fantasy _(amuse) park, you may see Snow White or
9、Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. 25We had to carry _the dishes into the kitchen after we finished dinner. 26James, a chocolate-brown pointer mix, turned from_(adore) pet to problem child in a matter of weeks. 27They know this car-it is carrying a person very familiar_them. 28_ is a wa
10、ste of time persuading such a person to join us. 29We set out _(find) the truth behind the mystery. 30Welcome to Oxford and it has a lot to offer visitors in the way of _(entertain). 31This is one reason why the best works of literature still appeal _ readers long after they were written. 32It is th
11、e second time that Prince Llywellyn _(swing) the sword at his dog. 33Teaching young children is a challenging and _ (reward) job. 34The car has excellent all-round _ (visible). 35Some cities prohibit _ (cycle) on sidewalks, but make exceptions for children under a certain age. 二、根据汉语意思填写单词36With his
12、 _(难以置信的) talent, Messi has surprised the world. 37Dont put that glass so near the_ (边缘)of the table or it will fall off. 38Contrary to popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your _ (食欲). 39The rain was _ (伴随着) by a high wind. 40To prevent the virus from spreading, people are _ (禁止) fr
13、om gathering in public places.41Short-video services have expanded into various fields, such as news and education, rather than just serving as _(娱乐). 42In the evenings, I would_(漫步) to the waterfront or read by the big downtown pond. 43The songs of Jay Chow have never really lost their_(吸引力). 44We
14、have been informed of the strict rules to be _(采取) for garbage sorting in the near future. 45The newly-wed couple were _(祝福) with happiness and good health at their wedding. 46_ (探索) Chinese characters helps you know the Chinese writing system better.47Gardening is a very _ (有益的) pastime. 48The clim
15、bers stood on the top of the mountain, enjoying the _ (壮丽的) view of the city.49Hearing the astonishing news, she_(摆动) around to face him. 50_(巨大的) pressure as they are faced with, the students still remain optimistic. 三、汉译英(整句)51沿着这条路线在公园里骑行一圈花费了他多达三个小时的时间。(cycle,route, up to) 52令人难以置信的是,他从来没有坐过过山车。
16、(incredible, upside down, roller coaster) 53公园入口处的大喷泉不仅吸引了儿童,也吸引了成年人。(fountain, appeal to) 54在主题公园里漫步,孩子们会被各种各样的娱乐设施所吸引。(wander, theme park, entertainment) 55作为一个负责任的公司,我们的产品应该让消费者安心。(put ones mind at rest)四、用单词的适当形式完成短文In Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle, I wake up with the wind 56 (buff
17、et) the cloth of my tent. It is 7:30 in the morning, and I walk over to 57 edge of the mountain, watching Rapa River flowing through the valley below.Sareks mountains, which used to be covered by vast 58 (sheet) of ice, are home to reindeer and the Sami. The Sami lived off reindeer for hundreds of y
18、ears, so they would follow their reindeer 59 the move into valleys, living in their old tents and enjoying their traditions. Today, most Sami live a modern life in villages near Sarek, 60 (mere) leaving their traditions in the mountain valleys instead.In order to keep the land in its 61 (nature) sta
19、te, Sarek was made a national park in 1909, 62 no one else can live except the Sami. Within park boundaries, all new development 63 (ban). It is hoped that the Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.After breakfast, I set out again 64 (explore) this unique territory.
20、Being in such a beautiful and wild place which is almost unknown to the outside makes me feel so 65 (bless) to be alive.参考答案:单词变形1visible adj.看得见的;可见的invisible adj.看不见的vision n视力;视觉2prohibition n禁止;阻止;禁令prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止3journalist n新闻记者;新闻工作者journal n日志;杂志4rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的reward vt.报答;
21、酬劳;奖赏5cycle n自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车cyclist n骑自行车的人6appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的7amusement n娱乐(活动);愉悦amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的8fashion n时尚;时兴;流行款式fashionable adj.时尚的9entertainment n娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目entertain vt.招待;款待;使欢乐entertaining adj.使
22、人愉快的;有趣的核心短语1. on the move在行进中; 在移动中2. set out出发; 启程; (怀着目标)开始工作3. live off依靠生活; 以吃为生4. theme park主题公园; 主题乐园5. appeal to有吸引力; 有感染力; 呼吁; 上诉; 打动6. up to 达到(某数量、程度等); 直到; 不多于; (体力或智力上)能胜任7. upside down 颠倒; 倒转; 翻转8. on ones own terms 按自己的意愿行事 9. catch ones eye引起某人的注意 10. apart from除之外; 且不说; 并且1amusement
23、【详解】考查名词。句意:我们花了很长时间才到游乐场。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处使用名词amusement“娱乐”,修饰名词park,作定语,amusement park“游乐场”。故填amusement。2to【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这家旅馆离海滩很近,交通便利。close to sb/sth 意为“靠近,与亲近”。故填to。3blessed【详解】考查形容词。句意:一个健康活泼的婴儿的出生真是一件幸事。此处修饰后文名词event,应用形容词blessed ,作定语,意为“幸福的,好运的”。故填blessed。4on/against【详解】考查固定短语及介词。句意:许多政府都禁止利用克隆
24、来做非法的事。prohibition on/against doing sth.意为“禁止做某事”,是固定短语。故填on/against。5from【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这位运动员被禁止参加比赛。prohibit sb./sth. from doing sth.禁止某人/某物做某事。这里运用被动语态,故填from。6a【详解】考查固定短语。句意:根据斯巴鲁的说法,我们并不是因为互联网而成为记忆力差的人。as a result of 为固定短语,意为“由于.”,故填a 。7rarely【详解】考查副词。句意:我通过电话和客户打交道,很少与他们面对面。此处修饰动词meet,应使用副词形式。故
25、填rarely。8for【详解】考查介词。句意:运动会增加你的食欲。appetite for对的欲望,爱好,为固定搭配。故填for。9getting【详解】0考查非谓语动词。句意:许多人都很开心在网上互相认识。短语have fun (in)doing sth.表示“乐于做某事”。故填getting。10arguing【详解】考查固定句型。句意:和Bill争论是没有用的,因为他是不会改变主意的。It is no use+动名词或动名词短语,表示“做某事没有用”,是一个固定结构。故填arguing。11rewarding【详解】考查形容词。句意:她认为这是一个鼓舞人心和值得的职业。分析句子结构可知
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
