Unit 6 Earth first（基础过关）-2020-2021学年高一英语下学期单元测试定心卷必修第二册（外研版2019）.docx

1、必修第二册 Unit 6 Earth first基础过关卷姓名_ 班级_ 学号_一、词汇巩固：根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1. _ v. 受惊吓；恐吓2. _ adv. 幸运地3. _ n. 态度；看法4. _ vt. 致力于；奉献5. _n. 残忍；残酷6. _ vt. 建立，创建7. _ vt. 损害；毁坏8. _ vt. 影响；感动；（疾病）侵袭9. _ vt. 恢复；复原10. _ vt. 采取，采纳；收养11. _ vt. 减少；降低12. _ n. 演讲；讲座13. _n. 允许；批准14. _ n. 多数；大多数15. _a

2、dj.假的；错误的16. _ vi. 漏出；（指消息，秘密等）泄密17. _ vt. 移动；开除；搬走18. _ vt. 力劝，催促；强烈要求19. _ adj. 担忧的；关心的20. _ vt. 促成；捐助；投稿二、短语巩固：根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. _ 害怕地 2. _ 害怕；对感到恐惧3. _ 由于，因为4. _ 切断；中断5. _ 对有影响6. _ 号召7. _ 错误地；由于差错8. _ 提高对的认识9. _ 投身于，致力于10. _ 参加，参与11. _ 把考虑进去12. _ 大多数 13. _ 分解；发生故障；失败14

3、. _ 常识15. _ 采取措施做三、单词拼写：根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. The south of the country was _(影响)by the drought and the measures must be taken to solve it.2. The earthquake has caused great _(破坏) to the town.3. Our country attaches great importance to _(建立) reserves for animals in danger.4. He never

4、_(采纳) others advice so that he always makes mistakes.5. _(幸运的是), the whole family had survived the serious car accident.6. The _ (担忧的) mother stood at the gate, waiting for her son to come back home.7. The sports shoe company decided to _ (把作为目标) teenagers as its main customers.8. If you want to imp

5、rove your situation, you must adopt a positive _ (态度).9. Batteries should be kept in a dry place for fear that electricity should _ (渗漏) away.10. Our teacher _(敦促) us to study hard, as the exam is drawing near.四、单句语法：用括号内所单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. You ought to be ashamed of your foolish _ (beh

6、ave). 2. How to use _(electric) safely has become general knowledge in our village. 3. I urge them _ (stop) polluting our river. 4. Three children _ (remove) from the school for their bad behaviour yesterday.5. I heard her _ (sing) an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.6. _ (fortunate)

7、, more and more people come to realize the danger of smoking and begin to stop it.7. An artist has come up with a cool idea to raise _ (aware) of global warming.8. Britain had laws against _ (cruel) to animals but none to protect children.9. Although the sharks were not dangerous，the author still fe

8、lt _ (scare) to death for a moment.10. He has made an important _ (contribute) to the companys success.五、完成句子(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)1. I am sure that it will _ (对.有影响)our natural environment.2. _ (大多数)my patients come to me from countryside.3. Because water is polar, it can _ (分解)both solids and gases.4

9、. Success doesnt only _ (依赖；取决于) what you do. What you dont do is equally important. 5. I dont encourage people to take photographs like this _ (未经许可).6. He _ (致力于)protecting the wild animals. 7. The village is _ (切断；隔绝)from the outside world by the flood.8. Too much junk food may_ (促成；导致)fatness.9.

10、 He was late _ (由于；因为) the rain, which made his boss angry.10. If you dont know the words meaning, you can _ (查询；指的是) the dictionary.六、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Jack，I am interested in how 1. (protect) places of interest in your city. In my opinion, nothing is

11、 2. (importance) than to protect scenic spots, because they are of great value for us. For example, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, and the Terracotta Army are all famous places in China.3. is wellknown that they are wonderful and great. However, there are people 4. not only draw some paintings o

12、n the walls and buildings in the scenic spots, but take photos of paintings 5. (casual). It is generally recognized that these things will do harm 6. the valuable objects!As 7. wellbehaved tourist, it must 8. (notice) that we should prevent those people 9. (be) on those uncivilized 10. (behave) and

13、we can put forward some suggestions to the administration departments such as putting up some warnings and signs! Only in this way can we preserve those brilliant belongings for our future generation.I hope these suggestions will be useful.Yours,Li Hua必修第二册 Unit 6 Earth first基础过关卷参考答案一、词汇巩固1. scare

14、v. 受惊吓；恐吓2. fortunately adv. 幸运地3. attitude n. 态度；看法4. devote vt. 致力于；奉献5. cruelty n. 残忍；残酷6. establish vt. 建立，创建7. damage vt. 损害；毁坏8. affect vt. 影响；感动；（疾病）侵袭9. restore vt. 恢复；复原10. adopt vt. 采取，采纳；收养11. reduce vt. 减少；降低12. lecture n. 演讲；讲座13. permission n. 允许；批准14. majority n. 多数；大多数15. false adj.假

15、的；错误的16. leak vi. 漏出；（指消息，秘密等）泄密17. remove vt. 移动；开除；搬走18. urge vt. 力劝，催促；强烈要求19. concerned adj. 担忧的；关心的20. contribute vt. 促成；捐助；投稿二、短语巩固1. in fear害怕地 2. be scared of 害怕；对感到恐惧3. due to 由于，因为4. cut off 切断；中断5. have an effect on 对有影响6. call on 号召7. by mistake 错误地；由于差错8. raise awareness of. 提高对的认识9. be

16、 devoted to 投身于，致力于10. be involved in 参加，参与11. take. into account 把考虑进去12. the majority of 大多数 13. break down 分解；发生故障；失败14. common sense 常识15. take steps to do sth.采取措施做三、单词拼写1. affected 2. damage 3. establishing 4. adopts 5. Fortunately 6. concerned 7. target 8. attitude 9. leak 10. urges 四、单句语法1.

17、behaviour 2. electricity 3. to stop 4. were removed 5. singing6. Fortunately 7. awareness 8. cruelty 9. scared 10. contribution 五、完成句子1. have an effect on2. The majority of3. break down4. depend on5. without permission6. was devoted to7. cut off 8. contribute to 9. due to 10. refer to 六、语法填空1. to pr

18、otect 考查非谓语动词。本句考查“疑问词to do”结构，故填to protect。2. more important 考查形容词比较级。根据下文than可知应填形容词比较级，important为多音节词，故填more important。3. It 考查固定句式。固定句式It is wellknown that“众所周知”，故填It。4. who 考查定语从句。本句为定语从句修饰先行词people，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，又因为是在there be结构中，故填关系代词who。5. casually 考查副词。修饰动词take应用副词，故填casually。6. to 考查介词。短语

19、do harm to“对有害”，故填to。7. a 考查冠词。tourist为可数名词，此处泛指“一个游客”，且其修饰词wellbehaved的发音是以辅音音素开头的，故填不定冠词a。8. be noticed 考查被动语态。本句主语it与谓语动词notice构成被动关系，且must后跟动词原形，故填be noticed。9. being 考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故be只能作非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语people构成主谓关系，故填现在分词being。10. behavio(u)rs 考查名词单复数。由those uncivilized修饰，应填名词复数形式behavio(u)rs。