八年级英语下册 现在完成时专练与讲解 人教新目标版.docx

1、现在完成时专练 一、现在完成时概念:1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果. 2.表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。结构：have/has + 过去分词 (当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。 过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。)否定式: 主语 + havent/hasnt + 过去分词 + 其他。 疑问式: Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯定)No, 主语 + havent/hasnt.(否定)用have, has填空:1.I _ t

2、old him the news. 2.She _ come back from school. 3.You _ won the game.4.They have bought a computer.(改成否定句) 5.He has lost his book.(先改成一般疑问句,再作肯定与否定回答)二、现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响.例如: I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”） 2.I have just finished my work.（我刚做完工作。） 3.I

3、 havent finished the work yet.（我还没有做完工作。） 4.Has Bob had his lunch yet? （鲍布已经吃过中饭了吗？）现在完成时常用的时间状语有： （用于第一种概念）already（”已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处）；never (“从不” 用于中间处)； ever（”曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处）；just(“刚刚”用于中间处)； yet (“已经” 用于疑问句的末尾处 / “还”用于否定句的末尾处)或不加任何的时间状语，但不能和表示过去的时间状语连用.（1）already, just和yet: already, just和yet 表示到

4、现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或还没有发生。He has already got her help.他已得到她的帮助。 He has just seen the film.他刚刚看过这场电影。 He hasnt come back yet.他还没有回来。用 already或 yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures _? No, not _.2) Most of us have finished our compositions _3) He said he hadnt visited the exhibition _.（2）以ever和never:

5、 ever和never 表示到现在为止动作或状态曾经或从来没有发生过。This is the best film I have ever seen.这是我曾经看过的最好的一部电影。He has never been to Beijing.他从没有到过北京。（3）动作发生的次数: 若某一动作到现在为止已经发生了若干次,则要使用现在完成时。He says he has been to the USA three times. 他说他已经去过美国三次了。（4）so far: so far往往表示到目前为止动作或状态已经发生。 He has got to Beijing so far.到目前为止他已到

6、了北京。 She has passed the examso far.到目前为止她已经通过了考试。三、Since 和 for 的用法 （用于第二种概念）表示过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态常用的时间状语有：for, since, how long, so far, these days等。Since+过去点的时间，for+一段时间（数词+量词），此划线部分用how long提问。He has been away for two years.他已走了两年。(for+时间段)He has been an English teacher since 1992.自从1992年以来他一直当英语教师。(

7、since+过去某一时刻)1、since短语或从句表示过去的动作延续至今，since之后的时间为一点。 如：Mr. Smith has worked here since 1984. 1984年以来，史密斯先生一直在这工作。Hes learned about 5,000 English words since he went to college. 他上大学以来大约学了五千个英语单词。2、for短语表示动作延续多长时间，for的宾语为时间段。 如：We have known each other for twenty years. 我们认识有二十年了。 I havent seen her fo

8、r a long time. 我好久没有见到她了。练习：用since和for填空1) _ two years2) _ two years ago 3) _last month 4) _ 1999 5) _ yesterday 6) _ 4 oclock 7) _ 4 hours8) _ an hour ago9) _ we were children 10) _ lunch time11) _ she left here 1. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last. 2. Ive known him _ we were children.

9、 3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years. 4. She has been away from the city _ about ten years. 5. Its about ten years _ she left the city. 6. We have learned five lessons _ the beginning of this term. 7. Mrs Liao has been in hospital _last week. 8. I have stayed at my aunts _two weeks.三.“

10、终止”、“延续”要转换英语中的动词从词义上可以分为延续性和非延续性两种,在现在完成时态中一定要注意动词这一特性,应将这类非延续性动词转换为延续性动词。如:“The cat play” has been on for half an hour.猫已经开演半个小时了。How long have you had this dictionary?这本字典你买了多久了?初中阶段常见的有:come-be, go out -be out, leave-be away (from), begin-be on, buy-have, borrow-keep , join-be a member / 介词短语, d

11、ie-be dead, become-be, open(v.)-be open(adj.) 等。注意非延续性动词： 非延续性动词用于现在完成时态，不能与 for 引导的表一段的时间状语连用。因为这个动作是不能延续一段时间的。初中阶段常用的非延续性动词有：come, go, move, arrive, leave, borrow, lend, buy, lose, finish, begin, start, get, receive, join, die, turn on,(off), put on, take off 等。如：She has bought the dictionary.延续性动

12、词有：be, live, teach, study, have, work等等。非延续性动词若要用for或since引导的时间状语，应找一个表示持续状态的词(既延续性动词)或词组来代替句中的非延续性动词。如下列表格：eg: He left his hometown last year. He has been away from his hometown for one year. (前)非延续性动词（短暂性动词） (后)延续性动词1) join-be in 2) get up -be up 3) borrow-keep 4) buy -have 5) leave-be away from6)

13、 become-be a member of 7) turn on off-be on off 8)begin start-be on 9) end finish something-be over 10) come go-be here there 11)come go to sp. reach arrive in get to sp.-be in sp. Or: be in live in stay at sp. 12) die-be dead 13) get to know -know 14) close open-be closed be open2.短暂性转换延续性arrive at

14、/in sp. get to/reach sp. come/go/move to sp. be in sp./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there1)He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He _ _ _ Beijing for _ _2)I moved to the USA last year. I _ _ _ the USA since _ _3)I went home yesterday. I _ _ _home for _ _.4)They came here last week. They _ _

15、 here since _ _.come/go back, return be backcome/go out be out1)He came out two years ago. He _ _ _ for _ _.2)We return to Fuzhou yesterday. We _ _ _ to Fuzhou since _.become be1)I became a teacher in 2000. I _ _ a teacher for _ _.2)The river became dirty last year. The river _ _ dirty for _ _.close

16、 be closed open be open 1)The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _ _ _ for _ _. 2)The door opened at six in the morning. The door _ _ _ for six hours.get up be up die be dead leave sp. be away from sp. fall asleep/get tot sleep be asleep finish/end be over marry be married1)I got up two hours ago.

17、I _ _ _ since _ _.2)He left Fuzhou just now. He _ _ _ _ Fuzhou for five minutes3)My grandpa died in 2022. My grandpa _ _ _for _ _4)The meeting finished at six. The meeting _ _ _for six hours.5)I got to sleep two hours ago. I _ _ _ since _ _6)They married in 1990. They _ _ _since _.start/begin to do

18、sth. do sth.begin be on1)I began to teach at this school in 1995.I _ _ at this school since _.2)The film began two minutes ago.The film _ _ _ for _ _.borrow keep lose not havebuy have put on wearcatch/get a cold have a coldget to know know1)They borrowed it last week. They _ _ it since _ _.2) I boug

19、ht a pen two hours ago. I _ _ a pen for _ _. 3) I got to know him last year.I _ _ him since _ _.4)I put on my glasses three years ago.I _ _ my glasses for _ _.have/has gone to have been in 1) He has gone to Beijing. He _ _ _ Beijing for two days.join the league/the Party/the army be a league/a Party

20、 member/a soldier be a member of the league/the Party be in the league/the Party/the army1)He joined the league in 2022. He _ _ a _ _ for two years. He _ _ a _ _ the _ for two years. He _ _ _ the league for two years.2)My brother joined the army two years ago. My brother _ _ a _ for _ _.My brother _

21、 _ in _ _ for two years.四、have been in, have been to 与have gone to 的用法1、have(has) been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long 等。例如： Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。此外还有这些搭配：have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farm / abroad（在国外）2、have(has)been t

22、o表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用，例如：I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。 Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗？注意：have(has) been to 后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。例如:I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。They have been to that village se

23、veral times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。3、have(has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。例如：-Where is Tom? -He has gone to the bookshop. 汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。Jack Johnson has gone to London. 杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。练习：I. 用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。A: Where _ Li Fei _? B: He _ to Hainan Island.A:

24、 How long _ he _ there? B: He _ there for three days.A: When will he come back , do you know? B: Im afraid he wont come back recently.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I _ never _ there.A: How many times _ Li Fei _ to that place? B: He _ there only once. II. 用have/has been to/

25、in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。1.Where is Jack? He _ his country. 2.David _ the park just now. 3.John _ England since he came back. 4.How long _ have _ this village? 5.The Smiths _ Beijing for years.6._ you ever _ America? - Yes, I _ there many times. 7.I _ this school since three years ago. 8.Where is

26、Jim? He _ the farm. 9.When_ he _? He _ an hour ago. 10.Would you like to _ the zoo with me? -Yes, but I _ there before. 11.Where _ you _ now? - I _ the zoo. 12.He often _ swimming. 13._ you _ there last year? 14._ they often _ skating in winter? 15.Where is Jack? He _ his country. 16.John _ England

27、since he came back. 17.How long _ have _ this village? 18.The Smiths _ Beijing for years.19._ you ever _ America? - Yes, I _ there many times. 20.I _ this school since three years ago. 21.The Wangs _ Kunming to live. Im sure theyll be happier there. 22.I want to visit Mr. Emei. I _ (not) there befor

28、e. 23.“ _ your father ever _Australia?” “Yes, he _ Sydney four times.” 24.“Where is your aunt?” “She _ the shop. She will be back soon.” 25.John _London in his car. He will stay there for some days. 26.Where are the boy students ? They _ to the school factory. 27.Is your father in ? No, he _ to Shen

29、zhen. _he ever _ there before ? Yes, he _ there several times. 28.He asked me if _ to Hangzhou before. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I _ never _ to that city before. 五、现在完成时态与一般过去时态的区别： 两种时态都表示过去发生的事；现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，主要强调与现在的关系，所以不能和表示过去的时间状语连用。而一般过去时态只表示过去的动作或状态，与现在无

30、关，它可以与表过去的时间状语连用。如表示过去的时间状语为：yesterday, three days ago, in 1990, just now = a moment ago etc. For example: 1)The students went to the farm to help the farmers last Sunday. 上周日，学生们到农场帮助农民。 2)The students have been to the farm. 学生到农场去了。3)Who has broken the glass? 谁打碎了玻璃？（强调现在玻璃碎了）4) I have seen the fi

31、lm three times.这部电影我已看了三遍。5）The plane has arrived . 飞机已经来了。（说明现在的情况：飞机在这儿）6）The plane arrived a quarter ago. 飞机是一刻中以前来的。（强调动作发生的时间在过去） 7）I have taught here for fifteen years. 我在这儿已经教了十五年。（表示十五年前的动作一直延续到现在，还可能会继续。） 8.I taught here for a year. 我过去在这儿教过一年。（表示“我“现在已经不在这儿任教了）用一般过去时态或现在完成时态完成句子：1.They _ (

32、go) to American last year. 2.They _ (be) to American three times.3.Im cold. I _ (leave) my coat on the bus on the way to school. 4.He _(never, visit) Hangzhou before. 5.I _ (hear) her talk about it many times. 6.Bill _ (not find) his watch yet. 7.The man _ (lose) a lot of money two days ago. 8._you

33、_ (send) those letters? 9.We _ (not hear from) them for a long time. 10.“ Where is my ticket? I _ (put) it here when I _ (come) in.” 11.A: _ you _ (have) your lunch? B: Yes, I _ (have) it at half past six. 12.A: _ you _ (see) him this week? B: No, I _ (see) him last week. 13.A: _ you _ (receive) his

34、 New Years card? B:Yes, I _ (receive) it on 21st December. 14.A:_ you ever _ (eat) Beijing Duck? B: Yes, I _ (eat) some the year before. 15.A: He _(finish) reading this book. B: When _ he _ (begin) to read it? 16.A:_ you _ (take) the medicine? B: Yes, I _ (take) it after lunch. 17. A: _ you _ (sweep

35、) the floor? B: Yes, I _ (sweep) it just a moment ago. Isnt it clean? 18. A: _ you _(be) to the Great Wall? B: Yes, I _ (go) there last Spring. 19.A: _ your aunt _ (arrive) yet? B: Yes, she _ (get) here just half an hour ago.20. A: _ you _(hear) from your uncle? B: Yes, I _(receive) a letter from hi

36、m yesterday.21. “_ you _ (have) lunch ?” “Yes.” “When _ you _ (have) it?” “I _ (have) it at 12:00.” 22. “_ you _ (write) a letter to your aunt yet?” “Yes, I _. I _ (write) one last week.” 23. “_ he _ (finish) his homework?” “Not yet.” 24. “_ they ever _ (be) abroad?” “Yes, just once.” 25. Your fathe

37、r _ just _ (finish) his work. 26. Your father _ (finish) his work just now. 27. Last term I _ (learn) many English words. 28. They _ (not read) the interesting books yet. 29. He _ never _ (go) to the science museum. 30. _ you ever _ (drink) coke? 31. “_ you _ (buy) a dictionary? “ “Yes, I _ .” “Wher

38、e_ you_ (buy) it?” “ I _ (buy) it in a bookstore.” “When _ you _ (buy) it?” “ Yesterday.”第四部分：练习一、写出下列动词的过去式 , 过去分词 .am_ _ come _ _ go _ _do _ _ ask _ _ speak_ _cut _ _ sit _ _ spend_ _get _ _ draw_ _ write _ _see_ _ say _ _ keep _ _eat _ _ buy _ _ hear _ _put _ _ fall _ _ give ?_ _read_ _ stop_ _ h

39、urry_ _二、用括号内动词的现在完成时态完成下列句子：1Mr Lin _ (write) two letters to us since July. 2Zhong Ming _(not bring ) his text book. 3You _ (put) the keys into the pocket, _ you? 4Be quiet! Boys. The class _ (begin). 5Someone _(take) away my pen. 6The Green family _ (live) in Beijing for three years. 7They _ (not

40、send) the book to me yet. 8The boy _ (lose) his ticket. He looks worried. 9My father isnt in. He _ (go) to Kunming. 10.The flower show (花展) _ (be) on for ten days.三、按要求将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句：1.He has answered the question. (一般疑问句) _2. We have had lunch. (否定句) _3.My uncle has been to Hainan.(对画线部分提问) _4.The

41、boys have already read it. (否定句) _5.The old man has lived here for 30 years. (对画线部分提问) _6.I have been busy these days. (一般问句) _7.I have already arrived. （否定句和一般问句）_8.They have lived there since 1980.（对画线部分提问_9.I have already found it .( 改为一般疑问句 ) _ _ _ it _? 10.I have ever travelled on a plane .(改为一

42、般疑问句)_you ever _on a plane ? 11.Has he come back yet ?( 做出否定回答 ) _ , he _ . 12.I have looked for it everywhere .( 改为否定句 ) I _ _ for it _. 13. He has already gone home.He _ _ home _. (否定句)_ he _ home _? (疑问句)14. He has lunch at home.He _ _ lunch at home. (否定句)_ he _ lunch at home? (疑问句)15. He has bee

43、n there twice._ _ _ _ he been there? (划线提问16. I have lunch at school._ _ you _ lunch. (划线提问)四、单项选择。（ ）1.Mother _me a new coat yesterday. I _ it on. It fits me well.A. had madehave tried B. madehave tried C. has madetried D. madetried（ ）2 “He _to draw horses already”. “When _ he ?”“ Last year “ A. le

44、arnedhas B. learneddid C. has learnedhas D. has learneddid（ ）3.Tom _up into the tree. Look, he _ high up there !A. has gotis B. has climbedwas C. got was D. climbedis（ ）4._ you _ the text yet ? Yes, we _ it two hours ago.A. Didcopydid B.HavecopiedhaveC. Havecopieddid D. Did copyhad（ ）5. “Why _ she _

45、 angry ?” “Because he _ at her just now .”A. didgetshouted B. hasgotshouted C. didgethas shouted D. hasgothas shouted（ ）6. _you _ the film before ? Where _ you _ it ? A. Haveseendidsee B.DidseedidwatchC.Haveseenhaveseen D. Did seehaveseen（ ）7.You _ me waiting for two hours. I _ for you since five.A.

46、 keptwaited B. have keptwaited C. kepthave waited D. have kepthave waited（ ）8.Where _ John _ ? To the library. He _ there for an hour.A.hasbeenhas goneB.hasgonehasbeenC.didgowentD. didbewent（ ）9._ the baby still _ ? No, it _ crying.A. Hascriedhas stopped B. Iscryingstopped C. Did crystopped D. Iscry

47、inghas stopped（ ）10. I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.A. knewhave lived C. knewlive C. knowhave lived D. knowlive（ ）11. _ you ever _ America ? Yes, I have.A. Havegone to B. Havegone in C. Havebeen to D. Have been in（ ）12. My brother _college for over three years.A. has gone to B. has been

48、to C. has been in D. has been at（ ）13.He _ the Army by the end of 1989. He _ in the army since then.A. joinedis B. has joinedhas been C. had joinedis D. had joined has been（ ）14. By the time I _ back they _ up ten satellites.A. camehave sent B. camehad sent C. comehave sent D. had comesent（ ）15. Jac

49、k _ over five lessons by seven oclock. Then he _ a rest.A. wenttook B. wenthad taken C. had gonetook D. had gonehad taken（ ）16. We _ out by that time that he _ a spy for a long time.A. had foundhad been B. had foundwas C. foundhad been D. foundwas（ ）17. Before the news _ him, he _ to know about it.A

50、. reacheshas got B. reachedhad got C. reachedgot D. had reachedgot（ ）18. I _ him a second letter before I _ from him.A.wroteheardB.wrotehad heardC.had writtenheard D. have writtenhear（ ）19. People _ that the soldiers _ fighting.A. sayhad stopped B. saidhas stopped C. saystopped D. saidhad stopped（ ）

51、20. We _ in a good harvest because we _ enough rain.A. didnt gethad had B. gothad had C. had gothad had D. gothadnt had（ ）21. They _ for five hours when they _ in New York.A. flewarrived B. had flownhad arrived C. flewhad arrived D. had flownarrived（ ）22. She _ that it _ for two days by that day.A.

52、sayshas rained B. sayshad rained C. saidhad rained D. saidrained（ ）23. John _ there since the year before, so he _ them.A. had workedknew B. had workedhad known C. workedknew D. workedhad known（ ）24. He _ angry because he _ for a long time.A. had gothad waited B. gotwaited C. had gotwaited D. gothad

53、 waited（ ）25、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know（ ）26、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still（ ）27、Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago（ ）28、The famous writer _ one new book in the pa

54、st two year . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written（ ）29、Our country _ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ .has changed ; well.changed ; good. has changed ; better.changed ; better（ ）30、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . a

55、re ; studying（ ）31、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . Knew（ ）32、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see（ ）33、These farmers have been to the United States .Really ? When _there ?. will they go .did they go .do they go . h

56、ave they gone （ ）34、_ you _ your homework yet ?Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish（ ）35、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in（ ）36、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ f

57、riends since ten years ago . were . have been . have become . have made（ ）37、How long have you _ here ?About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived（ ）38、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on . Began（ ）39、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . has

58、. will . was（ ）40、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been（ ）41、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been（ ）42、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. ha

59、vent they（ ）43、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived （ ）44、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university( )45.Have you travelle

60、d on the train.Yes, I have.(A)never (B)ever (C)just (D)yet( )46.Have you finished your homework Not .(A)ever (B)already (C)yet (D)just( )47. We havent finished our homework .(A)already (B)ever (C)yet (D)never( )48.Have you learned English? Yes, Ive learned a lot.(A)never,ever(B)ever,never(C)ever,alr

61、eady (D)already.ever( )49.Have you finihed your homework ? Yes,Ive done that (A)yet,already (B)already, yet (C)ever,never (D)still,just( )50.Johns father borrowed some pictures(A)have already （B)has just (C)have ever (D)has yet( )51.He finished his homework yet(A)doesnt(B)havent (C) hasnt (D) doesnt

62、 have( ) 52.His grandfather _for over two years. A. has dead B. has been dead C. has died D. died( ) 53._ you your homework ,Bob ? Yes , I have . A. Did ，finish B. Will , finish C. Have ; finished D. Do , finish( ) 54.-How do you like Hangzhou , Miss Read ? -Sorry , I _there . A. have gone B. have b

63、een C. havent gone D. havent been( ) 55.-How many times _to Shanghai since the summer of 2000 ?-Twice .A .did you go B. have you gone C. have you been D. will you go( ) 56.-Have you ever been to Canada ?-Yes, I _there last year with my parents. A. have been B. have gone C. went D. go ( ) 57.-Have yo

64、u ever _Wunzhen Island ? -No, never . But Im going to Wunzhen Island this summer .A. been in B. gone in C. been to D. gone to( ) 58.-Where _ jack _? -To the market. He bought some fruit. A. does; go B. has; gone C. is; going D. has; been( ) 59. -Excuse me. Look at the sign over there. It says “ No s

65、moking .” -Sorry. I _that . A. havent seen B. hadnt seen C. didnt see D. dont see ( )60.Great changes _place , many schools _. A. have taken ; have been opened B. take ; are open C. have been taken ; are opened D. are taken ; open( ) 61 .My dictionary _ . I have looked for it everywhere but still _i

66、t . A. has lost ; havent found B. has lost ; didnt find C. is missing ; havent found D. is lost ; didnt find ( ) 62 .Our teacher didnt know how log the Greens _ China . A. have come to B. had been in C. had gone to D. had been to ( ) 63. Fang Li has _ her mind _her job . A. maked with ; quit B. make

67、 up ; to quit C. made up ; to quit D. maked with ; quiting( ) 64 . Unlike tennis , some sports, such as golf and rugby ,have been tried in the Olympic but _ A. have returned B. have never returned C. didnt return D. returned ( ) 65. -Have you _the film “ Pearl Harbor” ? -Yes, I _ it last month. A. s

68、een ; seen B. seen ; saw C. saw ; seen D. seen ; had ( ) 66.-Have you been to the Dinosaur World , Susan ?-Yes , I _it last week . A. have visited B. had visited C. visit D. visited( ) 67. -John ,you _the computer game for two hours . Its bad for your eyes . -Ok . Mum . A. played B. have played C.we

69、re playing D. play( )68. His grandfather _for over two years . A. has died B. has been dead C. has dead D. died( )69. The film has _an hour. A. stopped for B. finished for C. have over for D. finished since( )70. -Where have you _, Kate?-Ive _ to the bank.A. gone, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. be

70、en, gone( )71. Her grandfather _ for two years. A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died( )72. Its six weeks _ I met you last. A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. for( )73. Tom and Jack have arrived at West Hill Farm already.A. have gotB. have gone toC. have been toD. have reached( )74、Both of his

71、parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know( )75、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever. still( )76、Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago( )77、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . is writin

72、g .was writing .wrote .has written( )78、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better( )79、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying( )

73、80、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew( )81、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see( )82、These farmers have been to the United States .Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go. do they go . have they gon

74、e ( )83、_ you _ your homework yet ?Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish( )84、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined .has joined. was in.has been in( )85.、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten ye

75、ars ago . were . have been . have become . have made( )86、How long have you _ here ?About two months . been . gone . come . arrived( )87、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun . has been on . began( )88、 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . will . was( )89、 Miss G

76、reen isnt in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been( )90、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in . have been to. have gone to . have been( )91. has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, ca

77、me D. How far, arrived ( )92、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university五、单词拼写.1.Mr Johnson has taught English here for 3 years _( 自从 ) he came to China .2.Toms uncle has _( 居住 ) in the country all his life . 3.Hes just _( 写 )

78、 a letter to his parents . 4.How long have you _ (借 ) this book ?六、用括号内动词的正确形式填空：1. He _ _ (see) the film twice already. 2. I _(cough) a lot last night.3. The children _ (enjoy) themselves in the park last Sunday morning.4. Most of the shops _ (open) at nine oclock in the morning. 5.The train just _

79、(arrive).6. She _ _ (feel) terrible at this time yesterday. 7. Many foreign friends _ (come) to _ (visit) China every year. 8.She _ _ (pick) apples in her garden when I went to see her yesterday. 9. They _ (join) the Young Pioneer six years ago. 10. The singer said, “Thank you very much. Now I _ _(s

80、ing) another song for you. 11. Mary _ _ (work) in the factory since she left school three years ago. 12.Mr Turner _ _ (give) a talk on spaceship next Thursday. 13. What _ you _ (do) at eight yesterday evening?14.Doctor: Good morning, Dick. What_ (be) wrong with you?Dick: I _ _ (get) a headache, Im a

81、fraid.Doctor: _ you _ (get) a temperature?Dick: Yes, I _ (have). My temperature _ (reach) 39 yesterday evening.Doctor: _ you _ (take) any medicine yet?Dick: No, not yet. But I _ (drink) a lot of water last night.15.She _( be ) ill for three years . -Where is Jack ? -He _( go ) swimming already . He

82、_( go)out twenty minutes ago. 16.-_you _( see ) the film before ? -Yes . I _. -Where _you _( see ) it ? -At the Queens Cinema . 17. She _( be ) a teacher since 1990. 18._you ever _( be ) to Nanjing ? 19.I _( finish ) my homework already . 20. I_a letter from him since he left. ( get )21. They _ just

83、_( close )the windows. 22.You wont know if it fits you until you _( try ) it on . 23.Its said that he _( be ) sent to Australia to improve hisEnglish . 24.The living standard of the people in Nanjing _( rise ) since 1983. 25.Tom _( marry ) for 30 years. 26.He _ just _ ( copy ) all the new words. 27.

84、 The librarian _ ( work ) in the library for three years. 28. I _ never _ ( see ) such a good film before.29. _ you ever _ ( be ) to Beijing? 30. The little girl _ ( learn ) about 100 songs so far. 31. He _（live）in U.S.A for 20 years. 32. Mr Green is an engineer. He _ (work) in China for about two y

85、ears. 33. Your father has been to Guangzhou twice, _ ? 34. The Smiths _ China for three years.（ be ）35. He _ ( teach ) English since he came here. 36. I_(return) the book to the library already. 37. She has never met a foreigner before,_? 38. I_ ( know ) Jim for three years. 39. How many songs _ the

86、y_ by now? ( learn) 40. My father_( be )to the Great Wall before. 41. Mr. Smith_ ( live ) in London since 1979. 42. Recently Mary _( do ) her work regularly. 43. He_( stay ) here since 3 hours ago. 44. She _ ( learn ) about 30,000 words in the past three years. 45. Great changes_( take place ) in Ch

87、ina in the past few years. 46. Mary _ ( visit ) many interesting places these days. 47. It took us two hours _ ( finish ) the work. 48. I heard someone _ (go) upstairs at 12:00 last night. 49. I asked him _ ( not make ) much noise there. 50. Why not _ ( have ) a drink? It is too hot. 51. Please reme

88、mber _ (turn) off the light before you go to bed. 52. Thank you for _ ( help ) me with English. 53. I am interested in _ ( play ) soccer. 54. It is time for us _ ( play ) baseball. 55. They both take turns _( look after ) the old man. 56. My uncle often goes _ ( shop ) on weekends. 57. The teacher t

89、old us that the earth _( go ) around the sun. 58. We wont go to the park if it _ ( rain ) tomorrow. 59. Mike usually _ ( take ) a walk after supper.60. Jack _ ( visit ) her uncle last week.61. I will tell you as soon as he _ ( come) back.62. He often _ ( watch ) TV at night. 63. Jenny _ ( read ) a b

90、ook when her mother came home.64. Look! The children _ ( swim ) in the river. 65. My uncle _( leave ) for Shanghai next week.66. Mary _( have ) lunch at noon yesterday.67.Tom _ ( come ) back from Australia in a week.68. Mom _ ( cook ) when the bell rang. 69. The boys _ ( play ) football on the playg

91、round now. 70. Hurry up, or you _ (miss) the train. 71. Listen. Someone _ ( knock ) at the door. 72. Be quiet. My father _ ( sleep ) in the bedroom. 73. I _ ( go ) hiking with my friends last Monday. 74. My mother _ ( stay ) at home yesterday. 75. I _( mend ) my broken bike at 9:30 yesterday morning

92、. 76. I _ ( feed) my dogs the day before yesterday.77.Shes _ (live) here ever since she was ten. 78.Both of them _ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.79.Both of them _ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago. 80. Half an hour _ (pass) since the train _ (leave). 81. Mary_(lose) her pen. _ you _ (see) it here and

93、there?82. _ you _ (find) your watch yet? 83. -Are you thirsty? -No. I _ just _(have) some orange. 84. We _already _ (return) the book. 85. _ they _ (build) a new school in the village? 86. I _(not finish) my homework . Can you help me? 87. My father _ (read) the novel twice. 88. I _ (buy) a book just now. 89. I _ (lost ) my watch yesterday. 90. My father _ (read) this book since yesterday.5