广东省2022-2023学年高三英语上学期11月新高考学科综合素养评价试卷（PDF版附答案）.pdf

1、 HSKK scores are valid for a long time.As a proof of the Chinese language ability of foreign students entering Chinese colleges and universities,HSKK scores are valid for two years(counting from the day of the test).1.How many levels does HSKK Test include?A.6 B.4 C.3 D.22.Who will need to take HSK

2、TEST(LEVEL 4)?A.A foreign student applying for further education in Chinese university.B.A foreign student travelling in a short period in China.C.A Chinese teacher teaching in Chinese university.D.A Chinese learner who wants to apply for the Confucius Institute Scholarships.3.Where is the above tex

3、t possibly taken from?A.A book review.B.A website about tests.C.An academic article.D.A textbook.B Weve all been told that different types of fruits and vegetables have different benefits that help us maintain our health.A new international study has found that eating one fruit regularly can help re

4、duce the risk of cancer,among those people who have a high risk of developing certain cancers.The research which followed almost 1000 patients with Lynch syndrome-a genetic condition that makes people predisposed to a range of cancers found that a regular intake of resistant starch(抗酶解淀粉)could have

5、a major preventative effect on the risk of cancer.Heres what you need to know about how eating bananas can help reduce risk of cancer.Resistant starch is a type of carbohydrate(碳水化合物)which feeds beneficial gut bacteria.It is found in green bananas.By eating green bananas your body gets a regular dos

6、e of resistant starch,which has been found to reduce risk of cancers in some parts of the body by more than half,according to the new research.The study,which was published in Cancer Prevention Research,was led by experts at the Universities of Newcastle and Leeds.It found that resistant starch,if t

7、aken regularly for an average of two years,had a positive effect on some cancers,which can be difficult to detect.John Mathers,a professor at Newcastle University explained:“Resistant starch acts in effect,like dietary fibre in your digestive system.This type of starch has several health benefits an

8、d fewer calories than regular starch.”Besides green bananas,resistant starch is also found in foods such as peas,oats,cereal,beans and other starchy foods.You can also take resistant starch as a powder supplement.In terms of bananas,experts recommend that eating one banana daily is the equivalent of

9、 one dose of resistant starch.The trick is to eat the bananas before they become too ripe or soft.4.Which of the following can prevent the risk of cancer?A.Carbohydrate.B.resistant starch.C.dietary fibre.D.gut bacteria.第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）高三英语 第1页（共8页）高三英语 第2页（共8页）阅读下列短文，从每题所

10、给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A HSK TEST is an internationally standardized test that focuses on the ability of candidates whose Chinese is not their first language to use Chinese for communication in life,study and work.Test levels include HSK(Level 1),HSK(Level 2),HSK(Level 3),HSK(Level 4),HSK(Level 5)and

11、 HSK(Level 6).What is HSK useful for?According to Chinas Ministry of Education,any foreign students to be enrolled in Chinese university should at least pass Level 4 of HSK.Learners who want to apply for the Confucius Institute Scholarships should take the score reports of both HSK and HSKK.All test

12、 takers who take HSK/HSKK/YCT/BCT abroad are eligible to apply for the Chinese Test Summer Camp to experience Chinese culture and learn Chinese in a short period in China.HSK Level 4 Test Fee:450 yuan Exam Object:HSK(Level 4)is mainly for candidates who have learned Chinese for four semesters(two ac

13、ademic years)with a schedule of 2-4 class hours per week and mastered 1,200 commonly used words.HSKK TEST HSKK Test is designed to test the ability to express oneself orally in Chinese and includes the HSKK(Elementary),HSKK(Intermediate)and HSKK(Advanced).Exam Object HSKK(Elementary)is mainly for ca

14、ndidates who learn Chinese for one to two semesters at a schedule of 2-3 class hours per week and master about 200 of the most commonly used words.广东省新高考普通高中学科综合素养评价 高三年级英语绝密 启用前注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写 在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改

15、动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不 按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。本试卷共8页，47小题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。9.Why does the writer mention the example of“new mothers”in paragraph 2?A.It shows the benefits of the farm-to h

16、ospital movement.B.It tells us St.Lukes Hospital which cares for new mothers.C.It emphasizes the importance of a healthy diet for new mothers.D.It proves organic,locally produced food accessible to the general population.10.What does the underlined phrase“gain traction”mean in the last paragraph?A.b

17、enefit B.develop C.shrink D.end 11.What can we learn about the movement from the last paragraph?A.It is challenging but promising.B.It goes smooth.C.It has gained popularity at present.D.It is expensive and unworthy.D Thanks to the field of linguistics we know much about the development of the 5,000

18、 plus languages in existence today.We can describe their grammar and pronunciation and see how their spoken and written forms have changed over time.For example,we understand the origins of the Indo-European group of languages,which includes Norwegian,Hindi and English,and can trace them back to tri

19、bes in eastern Europe in about 3000 BC.So,we have mapped out a great deal of the history of language,but there are still areas we know little about.Experts are beginning to look to the field of evolutionary biology to find out how the human species developed to be able to use language.So far,there a

20、re far more questions and half-theories than answers.We know that human language is far more complex than that of even our nearest and most intelligent relatives like chimpanzees.We can express complex thoughts,convey subtle emotions and communicate about abstract concepts such as past and future.An

21、d we do this following a set of structural rules,known as grammar.Do only humans use an innate system of rules to govern the order of words?Perhaps not,as some research may suggest that dolphins share this capabili-ty because they are able to recognise when these rules are broken.Human brains allowe

22、d language to evolve in a way.At some point,our brains became able to make our mouths produce vowel and consonant sounds,and we developed the capacity to invent words to name things around us.More questions lie in looking at the influence of genetics on brain and language development.It seems to hav

23、e a connection with speaking and how our brains control our mouths and face.Monkeys have a similar gene,but it did not undergo this change.Its too early to say how much influence genes have on language,but one day the answers might be found in our DNA.12.What have experts known about language?A.How

24、the human developed to use language.B.How language changed over time.C.How chimpanzees convey their emotions.D.How genes affect language.13.What capability do dolphins share in Paragraph 3?A.the inborn system of rules to govern the order of words.B.the capability to invent words and name things.C.th

25、e grammar of dolphin language follows the same rules as human language.D.the capability to produce vowel and consonant sounds.5.What did the new research find?A.Eating green bananas regularly could serve as a power supplement.B.Eating green bananas regularly could reduce risk of cancers.C.Eating ban

26、anas regularly could improve life expectancy.D.Green bananas would have fewer calories.6.What aspect does John Mathers reseach probably focus on?A.human nutrition.B.plants formation.C.herbal medicine.D.weight control.7.According to the text what would the experts suggest people do?A.Take more green

27、bananas.B.Reduce calories and dietary fibre.C.Keep regular intake of resistant starch.D.Detect hidden cancers earlier.C While a healthy diet has always been considered necessary for overall wellness,historically,many hospitals have overlooked its powerful potential for healing.In some areas,thats be

28、ginning to change.In Pennsylvania four years ago,St.Lukes Hospital partnered with Rodale Institute to start an organic produce farm at the hospitals campus in Easton.Since its first season,the St.Lukes farm has expanded to grow 100 fruits and vegetables on 11-12 acres.Today,St.Lukes sends all new mo

29、thers home with a basket of organic produce.New moms arent the only ones benefiting from the farms bounty,which is also served to patients,cooked up in cafeterias operated by the hospitals six-campus network,and sold at nearby farmers markets.Hospital farms are part of a broader movement to make org

30、anic,locally produced food accessible to the general population.Some hospitals are making it a priority to source food from nearby farms,while others are turning unused land on their grounds into community gardens.By making organic produce easily accessible to the patients and visitors alike,these h

31、ospitals hope to inspire lifelong changes for better health.Even though most hospital farms arent growing enough to completely supply their staff and patient food needs,providing even a small amount of fresh produce makes an educational statement about how healthy(and delicious)a plant-rich diet can

32、 be.While the farm-to-hospital movement continues to gain traction,its encountering some challenges along the way.For one,health workers dont necessarily know how to grow food.This means that most hospitals need to hire a full-time farmer and other farm labor to manage the property,which can be expe

33、nsive.It takes between 3 and 5 years for most hospital farms to break even,much less save money on food costs.Nonetheless,participating hospitals believe that the benefits are worthwhile.As the movement continues to expand,you might soon experience a farm-fresh meal at a hospital near you.8.What is

34、the purpose of the farm-to-hospital movement?A.To teach patients how to grow food.B.To provide the financial supports for hospitals.C.To solve the social problems of farm labor.D.To promote its powerful potential for healing.高三英语 第3页（共8页）高三英语 第4页（共8页）G.Perhaps youve always wanted to learn a new lang

35、uage,play tennis or learn to play the piano.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。No two snowflakes are alike?Wilson A.Bentley,a farmer and amateur meteorologist,sought to answer that question,dedicating himself to _21_ flakes of snow for 50 years.Bent

36、ley was born in 1865 and _22_ on a farm.On his 15th birthday,Bentleys mother gave him an old _23_.It was snowing that day,and the boy _24_ getting a glimpse of a six-sided snowflake with the_25_.When he was 17,Bentley asked his parents to buy him a new,better microscope and a camera.His father argue

37、d that it was a waste of time.Finally,his father gave in.Bentley built a wooden frame to _26_the new equipment and then spent 2 years figuring out how to take a picture of a snowflake_27_ a microscope.On January 15,1885,he did it,creating the worlds first photo of snowflake.Every winter for the rest

38、 of his life,Bentley studied snowflakes in a(n)_28_ room in the back of the house.The process was difficult and cold.Outdoors,he collected snowflakes on a wooden tray that was painted _29_ to observe it.Whenever it snowed,Bentley caught and captured flakes,sometimes working all night.He found that m

39、ost snowflakes had six sides,_30_ others looked like triangles,or columnsno two were alike.Bentley_31_ his snowflakes with anyone who was interested.He wrote articles for scientists and for _32_such as National Geographic.Occasionally,he felt _33_ that few people seemed to care about his work.Still,

40、he _34_ stopped.In 1920,Bentley was elected as one of the first members of the American Meteorological Society,which later _35_ him its first research grant in 1924.21.A.creating B.producing C.observing D.cleaning22.A.worked B.raised C.ran D.helped23.A.bag B.camera C.microscope D.tray24.A.succeeded

41、in B.turned in C.gave up D.gave in25.A.time B.frame C.instruction D.instrument26.A.hold B.fix C.adjust D.buy27.A.without B.along C.under D.above28.A.old B.unheated C.small D.cozy29.A.black B.white C.new D.odd30.A.or B.and C.so D.but 31.A.sold B.shared C.carried D.presented32.A.magazines B.newspaper

42、C.colleges D.companies33.A.amazed B.excited C.discouraged D.encouraged34.A.always B.once C.ever D.never 35.A.owed B.awarded C.praised D.considered 14.What field would experts continue to work on?A.the history of language.B.brain development.C.evolutionary biology.D.linguistic rules.15.Which would pr

43、obably be the best title for the passage?A.The languages in the world.B.The connection between genes and language.C.How human brains produced language.D.How human language evolved.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Work hard,play hard”is a commonly used phrase that re

44、fers to having a good work-life balance._ 16_ Here are some tips you can use to implement the work hard,play hard approach.Assess how you spend your free time Estimate how much free time you have each week and then make a list of the different activities you typically do outside of work.For a more a

45、ccurate assessment,consider tracking how you spend your free time over the next week by keeping a log of your daily activities._17_ This can help you identify areas for improvement and make smarter decisions about how you spend your free time in the future.Make a list of things that interest you Con

46、sider what hobbies,topics and activities interest you._18 _Write these interests down so you have a list you can reference in the future.Then when you find yourself with a little free time,consult your list to see if theres an interesting hobby or activity you might enjoy.This can help you use your

47、free time more intentionally to create meaningful experiences outside of work._19_ _20_ While many people keep a schedule for work,scheduling your play time can also be beneficial.You can use a calendar or scheduling software to block off the times you plan to spend on work.Then,consider what person

48、al goals you have for the week,what habits you would like to implement and what activities you might enjoy.You can create a list to help you stay organized.A.Schedule your work time and your play time.B.Identify your work goals and reward yourself for achieving them.C.It can also help you learn new

49、skills,decrease stress and improve your self-esteem.D.If you want to strive to achieve a healthy work-life balance by embracing this lifestyle,adopting the work hard,play hard lifestyle may benefit you.E.For example,if you want to write a novel this year,you might set a daily or weekly word count go

50、al to help you track your progress.F.At the end of the week,reflect on how much time you spent on hobbies,activities or interests that bring you joy.高三英语 第5页（共8页）高三英语 第6页（共8页）第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When my grandfather died,my 83-year-old grandmother,once full of life,slowly b

51、egan to fade.Although she was visited often by our loving family members,it was often hard to arouse her interest.One chilly December afternoon,my sister Meagan,eight,and I were settling in for a long visit with my grandmother,when she noticed that Meagan was carrying her favorite doll.“I,too,had a

52、special doll when I was a little girl,”she told wide-eyed Meagan,“I got it one Christmas when I was about your age.The very first gift I opened that Christmas was the most beautiful doll.She had an exquisite,hand-painted porcelain face,and her long brown hair was pulled back with a big pink bow.”Gra

53、ndmas eyes filled with excitement and her voice shook with emotion as she recalled that Christmas gift.“I played with my doll all morning long.She was such a beautiful doll.And then it happened.My mother called us to the dining room for Christmas dinner and I laid my doll down,ever so gently,on the

54、hall table.But as I went to join the family at the table,I heard a loud crash.”“I hardly had to turn roundI knew it was my precious doll.When I ran in from the dining room,there lay my beautiful doll on the floor,her face smashed into a dozen pieces.I can still see mother trying to put my poor doll

55、together again.But it couldnt be done.She was gone forever.”A few days later,Grandmas younger sister was also gone because of pneumonia.Now the tears in her eyes spilled over-tears,I knew,not only for a lost doll and a lost sister,but for the lost time.During our rest stay,Meagan thought a good idea

56、 and exclaimed,“Lets get our grandma a new doll for Christmas,one exactly like the doll that got broken.She would not cry when she thought about it.”My heart filled with pride as I listened to my compassionate sister.But where would we find a doll to match our grandmothers fond memories?注意：1.续写词数应为1

57、50左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填写适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。The South China National Botanical Garden was inaugurated in Guangzhou,capital of Guangdong Province,on Monday._36_(build)on the current South China Botanical Garden in the eastern part of the city,_37_(it)establishment

58、was approved by the State Council in June,_38_aims to strengthen the conservation and scientific research of tropical and subtropical plants of South China,as well as the development needs of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.With 333 hectares of exhibition and scientific research areas

59、,it is the worlds largest south subtropical botanical garden_39_one of Chinas oldest _40_(institution)for botanical research and conservation.The garden has three research centers,two national-level field stations and three key laboratories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.In the next three _41_ f

60、ive years,a national plant conservation center will be established there to_42_(effective)protect 95 percent of rare and endangered plants in South China.The garden will showcase the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,and show respect to nature by_43_(put)conservation first and sharing

61、 its benefits.“The garden will demonstrate the charm of Chinese culture and biodiversity,and innovations_44_(encourage)in its construction.Meeting international standards,our National Botanical Garden will be built with Chinese characteristics,”the State Council said.The rapid _45_(grow)of the Chine

62、se economy and its stronger research capabilities have undoubtedly laid the foundation for the development of its biodiversity conservation efforts.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节(满分15分)假定你是校报专栏的编辑李华，请给你的留学生朋友Alice写邮件邀请她为“健康生活”专栏写一篇文章。内容包括：1.报纸栏目介绍；2.具体的投稿时间和要求。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：栏目colum

63、n/section高三英语 第7页（共8页）高三英语 第8页（共8页）Yours sincerely,Li HuaDear Alice,Where theres a will,there is a way.We got in touch with a local doll maker.Finally,our creation was finished.广东省新高考普通高中学科综合素养评价高三年级英语参考答案1第一部分 阅读13 CAB 47 BBAC 811 DABA 1215 BACD1620 DFGCA第二部分 语言运用2125 CBCAD 2630 ACBAD 3135 BACDB36.

64、Built 37.its 38.which 39.and 40.institutions 41.to/or 42.effectively 43.putting 44.will be encouraged 45.growth【试题解析】第一部分 阅读第一节A语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会国际汉语考试介绍【文章大意】文章介绍了国际汉语考试和国际汉语口试的相关信息。1.【C】细节理解题【解题思路】题干的要点是“how many levels”和“HSKK”,由倒数第三段的“HSKK Test is designed to test the ability to express oneself

65、orally in Chinese and includes the HSKK(Elementary),HSKK(Intermediate)and HSKK(Advanced).”可知，口语考试只有三个等级，故选C项。2.【A】推理判断题【解题思路】由第二部分的“any foreign students to be enrolled in Chinese university should at least pass Level 4 of HSK.”信息可推断出需要在中国读大学的外国学生需要HSK考试四级，故选A项。其他信息均为干扰项。3.【B】推理判断题【解题思路】由文章大意可知，本文主要介

66、绍HSK和HSKK考试的基本情况，因此选B项，在介绍考试的网站可以查找到，其他选项如书评、学术文章和教材均不适合。B语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然健康【文章大意】文章讲述了青香蕉对防治癌症的作用。4.【B】细节理解题【解题思路】由第二段中的“and found that a regular intake of resistant starch(抗酶解淀粉)could have a major preventative effect on the risk of cancer.”可知抗性淀粉才是减少癌症概率的关键。5.【B】细节理解题【解题思路】由第三段中的“By eating green

67、 bananas your body gets a regular dose of resistant starch,which has been found to reduce risk of cancers in some parts of the body by more than half,according to new research”可知新的研究是有规律地食用青香蕉可以减少得癌症的概率。6.【A】推理判断题【解题思路】由John Mathers的发言可推断出他的研究领域与人体营养有关。7.【C】推理判断题【解题思路】由最后两段中抗性淀粉并不只存在于青香蕉中，因此保持一定的抗性淀

68、粉摄入才是预防癌症的关键。C语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会【文章大意】本文介绍一项旨在提升种植对治疗益处的项目医院农场，推广健康生活的理念。8.【D】推理判断题【解题思路】考查文章介绍的“农场到医院”这个项目的目的。从第一段开头中“While a healthy diet has always been considered necessary for overall wellness,historically,many hospitals have overlooked its powerful potential for healing.”可得知医院一直忽视了健康饮食潜在的治疗作用。

69、9.【A】细节理解题【解题思路】第二段作者提到了医院农场所带来的好处，不仅让新妈妈们受益，而且可以对病人以及提供食物原材料给餐厅。从文中“New moms arent the only ones benefiting from the farms bounty.”可以看出，举例的目的其实就是展示出其中之一的益处。10.【B】词义猜测题【解题思路】考查文中词语的意思。文中最后一段提到“While the farm-to-hospital movement continues to gain traction,its encountering some challenges along the w

70、ay.”这个活动在发展的道路上遇到了一些挑战，与此同时也提到了“As the movement continues to expand,.”作者对此还是充满着希望的,所以短语的意思与“expand”很接近，故选B项。11.【A】推理判断题【解题思路】考查作者的观点态度。由文章最后一段中的“Nonetheless,participating hospitals believe that the benefits are worthwhile.As the movement continues to expand,you might soon experience a farm-fresh mea

71、l at a hospital near you.”可知，虽然困难很多，挑战很多，对这个项目的未来有所展望。2D语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会【文章大意】文章介绍语言的进化与人脑之间的关系。12.【B】细节理解题【解题思路】由第一段中的“We can describe their grammar and pronunciation and see how their spoken and written forms have changed over time.”可知专家们对语言变化的历史有所了解。13.【A】细节理解题【解题思路】由第三段“Do only humans use an i

72、nnate system of rules to govern the order of words?Perhaps not,as some research may suggest dolphins share this capability because they are able to recognise when these rules are broken.”这个设问可知并非只有人类有天生的语言系统。14.【C】推理判断题【解题思路】由第二段中的“Experts are beginning to look to the field of evolutionary biology t

73、o.”和最后一句话中“.but one day the answers might be found in our DNA.”可知未来的研究方向。15.【D】主旨大意题【解题思路】文章主要介绍了人类语言是怎样进化的。第二节语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会【文章大意】文章介绍了工作与生活平衡的生活方式。16.【D】设空处位于段中，引出下文。D项中的If you want to strive to achieve a healthy work-life balance by embracing this lifestyle,adopting the work hard,play hard li

74、festyle may benefit you.和下文中的tips相呼应。17.【F】F项中的At the end of the week,与前文提到的“keep a log of your daily activities”，顺承关系。与此同时与后文提到的好处相联系。18.【G】设空处对应G项中的Perhaps youve always wanted to learn a new language,play tennis or learn to play the piano.与上文中the hobbies topics and activities interest 呼应。19.【C】设空处

75、和上文是递进关系。C项中的It can also help you learn.与前一句属于并列关系，进一步说明了这样做的好处。20.【A】设空处总结段落大意，属于段落小标题。A项中的Schedule your work time and your play time就是本段的内容大意。第二部分 语言运用第一节语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我做人与做事【文章大意】讲述了Bentley将拍摄雪花作为终身爱好和事业的故事。21.【C】由下文中的内容可推知，观察雪花是他的终身事业。22.【B】在农场抚养长大。23.【C】由下文可知，送的礼物应该是microscope，因为后面有“a better

76、 microscope”。24.【A】由本句后半部分可知，Bentley成功地使用显微镜看到了雪花的形状。25.【D】由后文可知，instrument指代的是microscope。26.【A】由下文可知，用来装新的设备。27.【C】根据文章的句意可知，是在显微镜下面拍照。28.【B】由下文的The process was difficult and cold,可推知，房间没有暖气。29.【A】根据句意，我们得知黑色的木盘便于收集雪花用来观察。30.【D】结合语境可知，是转折关系。31.【B】结合下文可知，Bentley乐于分享雪花的照片。32.【A】结合语境可知，国家地理是杂志。33.【C】结

77、合语境可知，Bentley很气馁。34.【D】结合语境可知，Bentley从不放弃。35.【B】结合语境可知，该协会颁发“award”科研补助金。第二节语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然【文章大意】本文是一则新闻，围绕着华南国家植物园揭牌活动，介绍国家植物园的基本情况。36.【Built】【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。主句中主语为“establishment”，主句的谓语动词是was approved.因此built为非谓语动词，表被动作状语。句首单词首字母需大写。37.【its】【解题思路】考察人称代词“its”，指代华南国家植物园。38.考查连词【which】，引导定语从句。【解题思路】指

78、代its establishment,先行词在从句中作主语。39.【and】【解题思路】考查连词。根据句意，前后文是并列关系。40.【institutions】【解题思路】考查名词复数。根据句意，其中之一的机构，用名词复数41.【to】【解题思路】考查介词。句意为“在未来的三至五年内。”如填写了连词“or（或者）”，译为在未来的三年或者五年内，亦可得分。42.【effectively】【解题思路】考查词性转换。形容词转换为副词修饰动作。43.【putting】【解题思路】考查动名词。介词后接动名词，注意重读闭音节需双写。344.【will be encouraged】【解题思路】考查谓语动词时

79、态和语态。与前后文一致，用一般将来时表将来，同时被动关系。45.【growth】【解题思路】考查词性转换。动词转换成名词。第三部分 写作第一节【写作思路】本题要求写一篇征稿信，邀请留学生朋友为校报写一篇有关于健康生活方式的文章，为半开放性写作，写作时需要注意：1.审题点。题目给出了3个要点（校报栏目的介绍，稿件内容要求与时间），根据要点内容合理安排每个要点的详略。2.时态和人称。应以一般现在时为主，人称要以第一人称为主。评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次进行评分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.

80、评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：（1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。（2）应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性和恰当性。（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。4.评分时还应注意：（1）词数少于60的，酌情扣分。（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（3）如书写较差，以至影响交际，酌情扣分。各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（13 15分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了

81、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（10 12分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（7 9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（4 6分）未适当

82、完成试题规定的任务。遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（13分）未完成试题规定的任务。遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。零分 未作答；未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无 关或所写内容无法看清。参考范文：Dear Alice,Id l

83、ike to invite you to write an article for our schools English newspaper,which is popular among us students,especially the articles about health.The“Healthy Lifestyle”section carries a wide variety of articles written by foreign friends about their opinions on their balanced diet,healthy food,food sa

84、fety or physical exercise.Since you are always having the good habit of keeping early hours,would you please share something about how to keep a healthy schedule?By the way,your article may have a title made up by yourself.You can also write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informati

85、ve.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before August 20?Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely，Li Hua4第二节【写作思路】已知线索：祖父去世后，祖母很不开心12月，作者“我”和妹妹一起去探望祖母祖母对妹妹的布娃娃很感兴趣祖母回忆起她的第一个布娃娃，也是她的圣诞礼物妹妹提出买一个布娃娃给祖母可续写线索：我们可以买到祖母的布娃娃吗？布娃娃对祖母来说意味着什么？我们是怎么完成这个任务的？最终我们成功地做出了布娃娃了吗？祖母收到礼物后会是什么

86、样的反应？这段经历对作者产生了怎样的影响？第一段：我们联系到了当地的布娃娃制作商制作商会卖布娃娃给我们吗？制作商给我们什么样的建议我们怎么完成这个布娃娃。第二段：我们成功地制作了布娃娃圣诞节来了，祖母收到礼物的心情变得怎么样她会有什么样的举动布娃娃不可复制，但唯有爱永恒不变。参考答案：Where theres a will,there is a way.We got in touch with a local doll maker.It was a pity that we couldnt buy the same one.But we ordered a doll head,hands an

87、d feet of a ceramic that closely resembled the old porcelain ones,making sure to specify“big blue eyes that opened and closed”.From a doll supply house,Meagan and I shopped for fabric,lace and ribbon to duplicate the outfit our grandma had so lovingly described.Meagan,who had some experience with a

88、hot-glue gun,volunteered to put the doll together.Finally,our creation was finished.To our eyes it was perfect.On Christmas Eve,Meagan and I carried our gaily wrapped gift to grandma.“Its for you.”Meagan said.I will never forget the look on the grandmas face as she opened her present.She lifted the

89、doll and held it to her chest.Once again her tears fell,but this time they were tears of joy.Cradling the doll in her frail arms,she repeated over and over again,“Shes exactly like my old doll,exactly like her.”However impossible it seemed,we had managed to produce a close facsimile of the doll she

90、remembered.What our grandma recognized was the love that inspired the gift.And love,wherever it comes from,always looks the same.评分原则读后续写综合考查学生的阅读能力、书面表达能力以及思维和学习能力。评价学生作文时，应遵循以下评分标准：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次进行评分。2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.评分时，应根据内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个维度，考虑以下四个方

91、面：（1）续写内容的完整性以及与所给短文的融洽度；（2）各段内容与所给段落开头语的衔接程度；（3）应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性和恰当性；（4）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。4.评分时还应注意：（1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分。（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（2125分）创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构

92、清晰，意义连贯。第四档（16 20分）创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第三档（1115分）创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档（6 10分）内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。第一档（15分）内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。