Unit 6 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版).docx
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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)1Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and _ (hide) behind the bushes in the garden.2Susan _ (smile) at him and waved.3They got _ (marry) many years ago and they stil
2、l love each other deeply.4They were discussing the problems of _(west) countries.5Monkey King can turn himself to different animals and _ (object).6The beautiful girl has long curly _ (gold) hair.7But he didnt want people to think he was stupid, so he said the clothes _ (be) beautiful.8The kind boy
3、_ (lead) a blind man across the street just now.9It is reported that the number of working_ (wife) is becoming larger and larger.10If the golden sun should stop _ (shine) its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.11Where is the _(magic)from? I like his show very much.12In t
4、he story, Hou Yi _ (shoot) down nine suns.13Their _(wife)stay at home and look after the children.14Later, people in _ (West) countries were able to watch Journey to the West.15What could you do instead of _ (play) computer games?16These boys were very _(excite)when they saw their favorite soccer st
5、ar.17I was _ (lose) that time because the city is so big and I was new there.18I have a good friend _ (call) Mary.19The god can turn _ (him) into many things.20The man said that his son could continue _ (do) the same things after he died.21The guide _ (lead) us to a beautiful park and told us someth
6、ing about it.22After graduating from university, he got _ (marry) to a girl.23All of the students were _ (excite) when they saw the movie star.24When I got to the school, _ (somebody) was outside. All of them were in the classroom.25Look! The moon tonight is _( shine ) in the sky.26Mr. Hands and Mr.
7、 Smiths _ (wife) are Chinese.27She knew that was her _ (husband) T-shirt. She bought it for him just two days ago.28Keep _ (study) hard, and youll make your dream come true.29He took Dick by the hand _ (lead) him into the house.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空30“Thirteen” is considered an unlucky number in some
8、 _ (west)countries.31Sally couldnt stop _ (smile)when she looked at the photo.32The hunter(猎人)_ (shoot) the lion just now.33I think its not the best way _ (solve) the problem.34The cheats kept all the things for _ (them).35You should go out for a walk instead of _ (watch) TV at home.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
9、36I some _ (west) countries, the song is very popular.37The T-shirt is _ (make) of cotton.38When I passed the classroom last night, I heard someone _ (talk) loudly.39After graduation from the University, he got _ (marry) to a girl.40He only laughed at us instead of _ (give) us a hand.二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题
10、,每小题1分,共20分)41My grandmother is much w_ after the operation.42I tried the dress on but it didnt f_ me.43If you c_ in the exam, you will be punished.44Paul saved a little boy from a deep river. How b_ he was!45We had to stay at home the w_ day because of the heavy rain.46Mary got married last year an
11、d her h_ is a doctor in the hospital near here.47The man looks w_. Maybe he falls ill.48Hearing the sound of someone coming, Jessica h_ her diary under the bed.49The birds are our friends. I think people shouldnt _ (射击) them.50The old _ (夫妻) often take a walk by the sea every evening.51Monkey King h
12、as _ (使激动) the children of China for many years.52She didnt want her _ (丈夫) to work in that factory.53If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. Its my favourite museum in the _ (整个的) country.54What an interesting experience it is to travel along the old _ (丝绸) Ro
13、ad!55Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties _(勇敢地) and try to overcome them.56They are having a meeting over there. Please keep your _ (声音) down.57Why did you put your finger into the hot water? Are you a _(愚蠢的)boy?58Keep a _ (微笑) all the time, and youll have a happy life.59We saw
14、some strange _ (物体)in the sky just now.60The dress is made of _ (丝绸) and its very expensive.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。61我有点饿了。让我们出去吃饭吧。Im _ _ _ hungry. Lets go out to eat.62除非他邀请我,否则我是不会和他去看电影的。I _ _ to the movie _ he invites me.63妈妈是如此得生气,以至于哭了。Mum was _ _ _ she cried.64谁把我的字典拿走了
15、?Who _ _ my dictionary?65我不同意你的意见。I dont _ _ you.66实际上他是上海人。_ _ he is from Shanghai.67最后他变得对科学感兴趣。He _ _ _ science at last.68全世界的父母都爱他们的孩子。Parents _ _ _ _ love their children.69从前,有一个非常喜欢读书的孩子。_ _ _ _, there was a child who loved reading.70他们一到那里就爱上了那个地方。They _ _ _ _ the place as soon as they got th
16、ere.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)71I was born in China in 2000. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ born?72If you dont study hard, you wont get good grades.(改为同义句) You wont get good grades _ you _ hard.73Mike becomes interested in playing chess.(改为同义句) Mike _ _ _ playing chess.74My sister will return the book to you _
17、 _ _ _ _ _ it我妹妹一读完这本书就还给你。75The girl can watch TV now.(改为同义句)The girl _ _ _ _ TV now.76We never stopped our dreams。(改为同义句) We never _ _ our dreams.77Tom is not the same as his brother.(改为同义句)Tom _ _ _ his brother.78It took Mr.Green an hour to clean his car yesterday.(变一般疑问句)_ it _ Mr.Green an hour
18、to clean his yesterday?79Both Lily and Lucy are her children.(变否定句)_ Lily _ Lucy _ her _.80Its difficult to move the mountain.(改为同义句)_ the mountain _ difficult.参考答案:1hid【详解】句意:里奥想要抓住那只猫,但是它跑开了并且藏在花园里的灌木丛后面。根据语境,该句时态为一般过去时,该动词“hide”与“and”前的“ran”并列,故也需用其过去式,故填hid。2smiled【详解】句意:苏珊向他微笑并挥手致意。smile“微笑”,是动
19、词,由“waved”可知时态是一般过去时,故填smiled。3married【详解】句意:他们多年前结婚了,至今仍深爱着对方。固定短语get married“结婚”,故填married。4western【详解】句意:他们正在讨论西方国家的问题。此空修饰名词countries,要用形容词作定语,west是名词,其对应的形容词是western“西方的”,故填western。5objects【详解】句意:孙悟空可以把自己变成不同的动物和物体。object“物体”,是可数名词,前面有different修饰,名词用复数形式,故填objects。6golden【详解】句意:这个美丽的女孩有一头金色的卷发。
20、根据空后的“hair”可知,应该填的是gold的形容词golden“金色的”作定语,故填golden。7were【详解】句意:但是他不想让人们认为他很愚蠢,所以他说衣服很漂亮。根据“But he didnt want people to think he was stupid,”可知,句子为一般过去时。空前的“clothes”表示“衣服”,是复数形式,故be动词应该用were。故填were。8led【详解】句意:善良的男孩刚才领着一个盲人过马路。根据时间状语“just now”可知,句子为一般过去时。lead表示“引领,带路”,其过去式为led。故填led。9wives【详解】句意:据报道,有
21、工作的妻子(职业女性)的数量越来越多。working有职业的,形容词修饰名词;the number of数目,后接复数名词,单数意义;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知将wife改为复数 wives。故填wives。10shining【详解】句意:如果金色的太阳停止了它耀眼的光芒,你的一个微笑将照亮我的整个世界。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。根据提示词“shine”可知,此空应该填shining。故填shining。11magician【详解】句意:魔术师来自哪里?我非常喜欢他的节目。根据“I like his show very much”可知,此处询问魔术师来自哪里,magici
22、an“魔术师”,根据“is”可知,此空应填单数名词,故填magician。12shot【详解】句意:在那个故事中,后羿射下了九个太阳。根据“in the story”可知此处叙述故事,故用一般过去时,故填shot。13wives【详解】句意:他们的妻子待在家照顾孩子们。根据横线前“their”并结合横线后的谓语动词形式可知,此处“妻子”不止一个,需用“wife”的复数形式“wives”,故填wives。14Western#western【详解】句意:后来,在西方国家的人们可以观看西游记了。通过“countries”可知,前面用形容词修饰,West“西方”,名词,其形容词形式为Western或w
23、estern,意为“西方的”,Western/western countries表示“西方国家”,符合题意。故填Western/western。15playing【详解】句意:除了玩电脑游戏,你还能做什么?play“玩耍”,是动词,前面有介词of,动词用动名词形式,故填playing。16excited【详解】句意:当他们看到喜欢的足球明星时,这些男孩非常激动。根据“was very”以及所给的词汇可知,此处应用excited,表示“男孩们很激动”。excited令人激动的,形容词,作表语。故填excited。17lost【详解】句意:那次我迷路了,因为这个城市太大,并且我是新来的。根据后文“
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