Unit 7 第3课时 Grammar-【帮课堂】2023-2024学年七年级英语上册同步学与练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、Unit 7 Shopping 第3课时 Grammar01务学习目标1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇：paper,any2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：1 Christmas presentsgifts 2 far away from 3. music boxes 4. near my school 5. exercise books 6. go there after school 7. some other nice things3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式，谈论如何学习：1.They dont have any money.2.Would you like some tea?3.We

2、 need many things for the party.4.We also need some paper cups.5.There are some shops around it.6.There is a bookshop near my school.There are a lot of good books in it.4.掌握some和any，there be句型的用法；有效完成听力训练。02预习导学. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词(词块预习)1纸n_2some（疑问句中的形式）_. 英汉互译短语1圣诞礼物_2远离_3. 音乐盒_4在我学校附近_5. 练习本_6放学后去那儿_

3、7. 一些其他的好东西_.根据汉语提示完成下面的句子。1他们没有一些钱。They dont have_money.2你想要一些茶吗？Would you like_tea?3我们需要许多聚会用的东西。We_many things_the party.4我们也需要一些纸杯。We also need_ _ _.5在它四周有一些商店。There are some shops_it.6在我学校附近有一家书店，里面有很多好书。_ _a bookshop near my school. _a lot of good books in it.03探究提升1.some“一些”,一般用于肯定句,any“一些”，一

4、般用于否定句或疑问句。在疑问句中，我们在提出建议或请求时常用some，表示希望得到对方的肯定答复。【拓展】some 有时意为“某一个”, 后面接单数名词。如: some day 将来某一天.any“一些”，一般用于否定句或疑问句。any如果用于肯定句，则表示：“任何或任何一个”，后面常接单数名词。【即学即练】You can borrow from the library. 你可以从图书馆借任何一本书。答案：any book2. There be 表示“某处有某物/某人”There is (not) +a/an+ 可数名词单数. There is (not)+不可数名词.There are (n

5、ot) + 可数名词复数.there be 结构表示“存在”, have 表示“所有,拥有”。there be后跟两个并列主语时，就近原则。【即学即练】There an apple and some bananas on the table.There some bananas and an apple on the table .答案：is，are【拓展】A. 否定句: not any=noThere be+not(any)+主语+ (常跟地点状语, 表示“什么地方有什么”)B. 一般疑问句：一般将 be 动词提到句首就可以，如果 be动词前有助动词 will 或情态动词 can , 那么就

6、将will和can提前。C.特殊疑问句: How many+名词复数 +are there ? 或 How much +不可数名词+is there .?Whats+ 介词短语D. there be 与 have 的区别, 两者不可同时存在一个句子中:there be 结构表示“事实存在的有”：在某地有某物或某人。have/has 表示“拥有”：某人或某物“拥有”什么东西，强调“所属关系”，而且某人某物句子的主语。【即学即练】Our school 57 classes.= 57 classes in our school.Tom a pen in his hand.= a pen in Tom

7、s hand.答案：has，There are;has,There is4.There be +sb. doing sth. 有什么人正在做什么事【事情正在发生】There be + sth. to do sth. 有什么事要做【事情还没有做】【即学即练】There is a girl (stand) under the tree.There is much work (finish).答案：standing；to finish5. paper cups 纸杯 exercise books 练习本 music boxes 音乐盒【名词作定语】04强化训练一、 用 some 或 any填空。1.

8、 Do you have children, Mr Gao? Yes,I have two.2. I dont have friends at my new school.3. Would you like drinks?Yes, please give me a cup of cola.4. What about ice cream?5. He never buys books.二、用be动词的适当形式填空。1. There a chair under the desk.2. There more than 3,000 students in our school.3. There a pe

9、n, a ruler and two pencils in Toms pencil case.4. there many vegetables in the supermarket?5. There so me tea and some eggs on the table.三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. The Spring Festival is coming. What do I need (buy), Mum?2. What about (drink) some tea?3. We need some more paper (cup) for the party.4. Id li

10、ke some (exercise) books.5. You can buy pens, pencils, rulers and some other nice (thing).四、单项选择。1. Can I have fruit to eat? Of course. There a banana and some oranges in the kitchen.A. any; is B. any; are C. some; is D. some; are2. Are there any restaurants in the neighbourhood? Th e biggest one is

11、 across from the bank.A. No, there isnt. B. No, there arent. C. Yes, there is. D. Yes, there are.3. Tom, there so me apples on the table, and there so me milk in the fridge.Dont forget to take them to school. OK, Mum.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are4. Would you like bread, Tim?No, thanks.

12、 I dont want bread now.A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some D. some; any五、句型转换。1. She has many new T-shirts.(改为否定句)She many new T-shirts.2. There are some flowers in the garden.(改为一般疑问句) any flowers in the garden?3.Ann likes making model trains.(改为一般疑问句) Ann 4. My shoes cost me 100 yuan.(对画线部分提问)

13、5. I dont have much money. I cant buy the CD.(合并为一句)I dont have money bu y the CD.六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。One day, Mother looks at 1. (Simon) shoes and says, “Look at your 2. (shoe). They are dirty. You must clean them.” “But I cleaned them yesterday,” says the boy. “3. (them) are dirt

14、y now. You must clean them now.” “I dont want 4. (clean) them today. If I clean them today, they will still be dirty tomorrow.”“5. right.Dont do it then,” Simons mother 6. (say). In the evening, Sim on 7. (be)very hungry. He asks his mother to give 8. (he) something to eat. “You had breakfast in the

15、 morning, Simon, and you had lunch 9. school,”his mother says. “10. Im hungry again.”“But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow.”七、完形填空。Red Star Supermarket is a new shopping place 1 our city. The supermarket is very 2 .It has four floors. There is a discount(折扣) on

16、 goods today, so I ask my friend Millie 3 shopping with me. Because the bus stop is far 4 our homes, we go there 5 taxi. There are 6 things in the supermarket and the prices are not 7 . I buy two notebooks and some ballpoint pens. I also buy a grey skirt and 8 jeans. There are many people waiting to

17、 pay for things. If I still have some money left, I will buy ice cream 9 Millie. She likes ice cream 10 .1. A. on B. in the centre of C. between D. behind2. A. large B. small C. cheap D. expensive3. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going4. A. to B. from C. at D. in5. A. with B. from C. by D. on6. A. all ki

18、nd B. all kinds C. all kind of D. all kinds of7. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low8. A. a pair of B. a C. lot of D. a little9. A. to B. for C. / D. on10. A. very much B. too many C. so many D. lots of答案一、1.any2.any3.some4.some5.any 二、1.is2.are3.is4.Are5.is 三、1.tobuy2.drinking3.cups4.exercise 5.things四、14. CDCD五、1.doesnthave2.Arethere3.Does;like making 4. How much; cost you 5. enough; to 六、 1. Simons 2. shoes 3. They 4. to clean 5. All 6. says 7. is 8. him 9. at 10. But 七、15. BACBC 610. DCABA