Unit 8 A green world 单元提优必刷精品卷② 2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册（含答案）.docx

1、牛津译林 8B Unit 8 A green world 必刷提优卷（二）【词汇检测A/B/C/D（难）+单选+句型转换+重点翻译+阅读+完形】一、 词汇A. 单词拼写根据中文完成句子，每空一词。1. Whats the oldest _ (活着的) thing you can think of?living2. His car stood in the parking place for a long time, with a lot of _ (灰尘).dust3. A lot of _ (煤) will be needed this winter for people in the no

2、rth.coal4. Our company found a _ (天然气) field in the Philippines last year.gas5. A plan _ (形成)in my head but I didnt tell anyone.formed6. You will have a car accident if you keep driving so _ (粗心大意地).carelessly7. Experience is the mother of _ (智慧).wisdom8. I want to buy a _ (二手的) car at a cheap price

3、.second-hand9. The bottom of the sea is rich in oil _ (资源).resources10. Have you heard of this saying, Knowledge is _ (力量).power11. Coal is _ (挖掘)up from the ground. It provides energy for us.dug12. Would you please tell us the _ (不同)between the two articles?differences13. Children can grow up well

4、because they are under their parents_ (保护).protection14. What do you think of our only new _ (组织)?organization15. Many stores like _ (陈列) their goods in the windows.displayingB.根据首字母完成句子，每空一词。16. You should be s _ about your work.serious17. I hear that more cars will be p _ according to the need of

5、people.produced18. The trees will grow well in rich s _ .soil19. A lot of accidents are c _ by driving after drinking.caused20. The teacher tried to s _ the two boys who were fighting.separate21. He was f _ for breaking the speed limit.fined22. Supermarkets cant offer p _ shopping bags to the custom

6、ers for free now.plastic23. He likes smoking because he thinks it is h _ and fashionable.harmless24. Our country is rich in n _ resources, such as coal, oil and natural gas.natural25. Co.Ltd. is short for Company L_ .LimitedC.根据情境写出一个语法及语义上都正确的词，每空一词。26. - If you do something against the law, you wi

7、ll be _ .punished - I hope everyone can obey the law.27. - Shall we go on a picnic this weekend?depends - Good idea, but it _ on the weather.28. - What should we do to _ air pollution?reduce - One way is to ride bicycles.29. - Why are trees so important to our environment? - Because they can hold wa

8、ter and keep soil in _ , especially in desert areas.place30. - What are the children doing in the park? -They are _ holes to plant some trees.digging31. - What can we reuse to save energy? - We can _ bottles, waste paper, plastic and so on.recycle32. - Dont smoke any more. It does _ to your health.h

9、arm - Sorry, I wont.33. - What happened to you last night? -It began to rain suddenly. What is _ , we didnt take any umbrellas.worse34. - Mum, the bottle was full yesterday but now its _ .empty - Perhaps your brother has drunk all the juice in it.35. - How can we save water, Grandpa? -We can save wa

10、ter by _ off the tap after washing hands.turningD.选词并用适当的形式填空。work;repair;serious;ask;energy;invite;care;different;wise;possible36. The more you exercise, the more _ you will become.energetic37. I was amazed that he made a choice _ from all of us.differently38. My teacher often advises us to spend t

11、ime _ .wisely39. I will attend the meeting if Im _ .invited40. My watch needs _ .repairing41. If I have a chance _ for WWF, I will try to make the world a better place.to work42. Nothing is _ to a willing heart.impossible43. We shouldnt treat our work with _ .carelessness44. He was hit by a car on h

12、is way home and was _ hurt.seriously45. We are _ to help our parents do some housework every day.asked二、选择填空（答案加粗选项）46. Their strength has _ , that is to say, they have _ their strength.A. run out; run outB. run out of; run out ofC.run out;run out of D. run out of; run out47. No one likes _ . You sh

13、ould respect others.A. playing a trickB. being played a trick onC. to play a trickD. being played a trick48. This kind of ice cream _ delicious. Im sure it _ well.A: is tasted; is soldB. tastes; is soldC. is tasted; sellsD. tastes; sells49. The boss made his workers _ for over 12 hours a day. That m

14、eans his workers were made _ for over 12 hours.A.work, work B. to work; to work C. work; to workD. to work; work50. _ safe, everyone _ wear a seat belt (安全带) in the car now.A. Keep; is told toB. To keep; is told toC. Keeping; tells toD. To keep; is told51. The stars _ in the daytime.A. cant seeB. ca

15、nt be seenC. can be seenD. see52. There are so many trees on _ side of the road.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all53. - Make sure that the TV set _ when you leave. - OK， _ .A. is closed; I willB. turned off; I doC. closed; I do D. is turned off; I will54. Our government has made a new law. People will

16、 _ down many trees.A. stop to cut B. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. stop from cutting55. Jim _ clean up the classroom this morning.A. was seen toB. has seenC. sawD. is seen to56. Not only Dennis parents but also Dennis _ great interest in soccer.A. areB. isC. haveD. has57. This pair o

17、f trousers _ cotton. And it _ very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made of; feels58. The school sports meeting _ next Saturday.A. will hold B. will be holdC. will take placeD. will be taken place59. The car needs _ . It may cause accidents if i

18、t _ soon.A. to check; wont checkB. checking; wont be checkedC. to check; doesnt checkD. checking; isnt checked60. _ water is easy for people to _ .A. Drinking polluted; get illB. To drink pollution; get illC. To drink polluted; make illD. Drinking pollution; make ill61. If we do something _ the law,

19、 we will _ .A. against, punish B. to against; be punishedC. againsting; punishD. against; be punished62. The haze (雾霾) is _ that people are _ go to the public places.A. so harm; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harm; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to63. Please dont talk in cla

20、ss until you _ .A. were told toB. were toldC. are told toD. are told64. - Look, what have you done? - Sorry. I think if I _ another chance, THI do it better.A. giveB. will be givenC. will giveD. am given65. - If I dont receive Jims invitation, I wont attend his wedding. - _.A. So do IB. So will IC.

21、Neither do ID. Neither will I三、句型转换，每空一词。（答案每题末尾）66. We should turn off the TV if it isnt in use so that we can save power. (同义句转换)We should turn off the TV if it isnt in use _ _ _ save power.in order to67. They had to put off the meeting as a result of the super storm. (同义句转换) They had to put off t

22、he meeting _ _ the super storm.because of68. I often hear the girl sing in her bedroom. (同义句转换)The girl _ _ _ _ _in her bedroom.is often offered to hear69. 1ll buy her a new car. (同义句转换)A new car _ _ _ _ _by me.will be bought for her70. The blackboard needs cleaning. (同义句转换)The blackboard needs _ _

23、_ _ .to be cleaned71. They produce little pollution (改为反义疑问句)They produce little pollution, _ _ ?do they72. Trees also help keep soil in place during storms. (同义句转换)Trees also help keep soil _ _ _ _during storms.from being washed away73. The airport has served for 10 years. (同义句转换)The airport_ _ _ _

24、for 10 years.has been in used 74. I dont think pollution has become a serious problem. (改为反义疑问句) I dont think pollution has become a serious problem, _ _?has it75. Dont cry any more Jim. (改为被动语态)Jim _ _ _ _ _ _ any more.is asked not to cry四、句子题译76. 对老年人讲话必须有礼貌。The elderly must be spoken to politely.

25、77. 谨循这些小步骤，你可以很容易地使你的日常生活大不相同。Follow these small steps,and you can make a big difference easily to your daily life.78. 必须尽快采取措施防止河流被污染.We must take action to prevent river from being polluted as soon as possible.79. 如果我们不行动起来改警环境，更多的生物将会被污染致死。If we dont take action to improve the environment,more l

26、iving things will be killed by pollution. 80. 污梁成为中国最严重的问题之一已经二十多年了。Pollution has been one of the most serious problems for more than twenty years.五、阅读理解Mum, I love you so much! It was Mothers Day.John was so busy with his work that he couldnt go back homeWhen he passed by a flower shop in the eveni

27、ng, an idea came to his mind, Ill send Mum some roses. While John was picking his flowers, a young man went insideHow many roses can I get for only five dollars, madam? he askedThe assistant（店员）was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen（一打）Maybe he would be happy with ca

28、rnations（康乃馨）. No, I have to have red roses, he saidMy mum was badly ill last year and I didnt get to spend much time with herNow I want to get something special, it has to be roses as the rose is her favourite.After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young manMoved by

29、both of them, the assistant said, What a lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shopIt was well worth twentyfive dollars that John paid to see the exciting momentThen John paid for his dozen of roses and to

30、ld the assistant to send them to his motherAs he walked out, he felt niceSuddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a parkBut soon John realized it was not a park but a cemetery（墓地）Crying, the young man carefully put down the roses, Mum, oh, Mum, why didnt I tell you how much I

31、 loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shopHe would take the flowers home himself81. John spent altogether_ in the flower shop that dayA5B25C30D5582. The young man cried at the cemetery because he_Ahad spent all his mone

32、y on the rosesBwasnt able to tell his mother he loved her himselfCfelt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowersDhadnt got enough money for his sick mother83. At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to_Atell his mother he loved her himselfBask his mother for more moneyCtell his

33、mother the young mans storyDask his mother if she liked roses84. The writer writes the passage in order to tell us _ .ABuy roses for your mother when she is illBLet your mother know how much you love herCWork hard to get more money for your motherDSend your mother flowers on Mothers DayDBAB六、完形填空I h

34、ave 85 my hometown for a few years. It has changed a lot 86 the years. New roads and beautiful buildings have been 87 . People in my hometown have realized the 88 of protecting the environment. They have done many things 89 planting trees, keeping the roads clean, and not 90 plastic bags. Now the 91

35、 is much better than before, and peoples life is 92 than before. The old are doing all kinds of 93 such as playing 94 , dancing and playing TaiJi in the park. There are 95 places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town. Peoples life is not 96 any more. They can relax in many different

36、ways 97 just watching TV at home. There are also some places 98 further learning , especially for the 99 who want to find good jobs.85. A. leftB. been awayC. been away fromD. left away86. A. overB. amongC. betweenD. after87. A. buildB. buildingC. builtD. buildings88. A. importantB. uselessC. importa

37、nceD. use89. A. for exampleB. asC. such asD. that is90. A. useB. usedC. usefulD. using91. A. environmentB. weatherC. lifeD. hometown92. A. badB. worseC. colourfulD. more colorful93. A. gamesB. matchesC. workD. activities94. A. chessB. the chessC. with chessD. a chess95. A. fewB. lessC. moreD. much96. A. interestingB. boringC. boredD. happy97. A. for exampleB. in factC. instead ofD. such as98. A. forB. atC. withD. to99. A. youngB. childrenC. oldD. babyCACCC DADDA CBCAA