Unit 8　【单元测试 · 提高卷】-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津沪教版）.docx

1、Unit 8 【单元测试 提高卷】一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)Many people like to go bird watching. It is a relaxing 1 . You can do it with your eyes, through binoculars (双筒望远镜), or by 2 birds singing.If you want to go bird watching, 3 these things first. You need to know them: 4 binoculars and a book about birds with

2、 you. It is 5 to get near many birds, so binoculars will help you.Dont 6 white, red, yellow or orange clothes, because the birds may 7 you and they wont come.You need a 8 . You may see some very beautiful birds. You can 9 them to your friends if you take some photos.Are you waiting for a good time t

3、o go bird watching? The spring is 10 . Its a good time to do it.1AjobBshowCactivityDstory2Alistening toBlooking atCtalking aboutDthinking of3AtalkBreadCspeakDsay4ABuyBCleanCGiveDTake5AfunBdifficultCrelaxingDboring6AshopBdrawCwearDteach7AseeBpassClikeDwelcome8ApianoBbookCcameraDphoto9AdoBshowCplayDsp

4、end10AflyingBdroppingCleavingDcoming二、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAbout the collectorIm Robert Brown. I was born in 1976 in Australia, and I teach in a middle school. I have a special hobby. I like collecting things! Do you know what I collect? Signs! I got some bull

5、etin board signs (公告栏标志) in 1984. Then two years later, I started collecting signs.The site overview (网站概述)I built this site to show my collection. In the past, I took photos of my signs and put them in a photo album (相簿) to share with friends and family. After I had 300 signs and 300 photos, I took

6、 my collection to the website. I also hope that this site is helpful to other collectors, or to visitors who just want to learn more about street signs and traffic lights.11What does Robert Brown do?AHe is a teacher.BHe is a doctor.CHe is a farmer.DHe is a policeman.12When did Robert Brown start col

7、lecting signs?AAt the age of 16.BAt the age of 8.CAt the age of 12.DAt the age of 10.13Where does Robert come from?AAustralia.BAmerica.CCanada.DJapan.14Why did Robert Brown build this site?ATo make others know him.BTo make others know his collection.CTo help others collect traffic lights.DTo sell hi

8、s collection.15What did Robert Brown do after he had 300 signs and 300 photos?APut them into a photo album.BAsked his friends for help.CPut them online.DSold some of them to other collectors.BPablo Picasso (巴勃罗毕加索) was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and Art teacher. He gave his son

9、the first lesson in drawing. Picasso won a gold medal with his oil painting Science and Charity when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. When he was nineteen, he visited Paris. When he was twenty-three, Picasso mov

10、ed there to live and lived in France for the rest of his life.When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. He was still looking for new ideas and new ways to use his artistic materials (艺术材料).When he died in 1973, he was ninety-two years old.16What did Pablo Pic

11、assos father do?AA teacher.BA painter.CAn artist.DA painter and Art teacher.17What is the name of the painting that won a gold medal?AScience and Painting.BScience and Art.CScience and Charity.DPainting and Charity.18Where was Picasso born and where did he visit when he was nineteen?AParis and Spain

12、.BLondon and Paris.CSpain and Paris.DLondon and Spain.19How old was Picasso when he died?ANinety.BNinety-one.CNinety-two.DEighty-nine.20What did Picasso do when he was old?a. He lived his life like a young man.b. He looked for new ideas.c. He taught Art lessons at school.d. He looked for new ways to

13、 use his artistic materials.AabcBbcdCabdDacdCWe all need to exercise. Doctors say its very good for our health. It makes your heart and body stronger. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. Its good to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.Here ar

14、e some ways to exercise. You may walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to exercise. Some people go to Fitness Centres. They can do many kinds of exercising there. There is lots of equipment (器材) there. And some of the equipment is very expensive.Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise tog

15、ether at a Fitness Centre, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?21Whats the main idea of this passage?AExercise equipment is expensive.BEvery person should exercise.CFitness Centres are popular.DPlaying sports is a good way to exercise.22How often should people exercise?AOnce a week

16、.BOnce a month.CTwice a week.DTwice a month.23What can we know about Fitness Centres?AYou can use some expensive equipment.BThe equipment is not expensive.CPeople cant do many kinds of exercising.DExercising isnt a funny thing.24Which kind of exercising isnt mentioned (提到) in the article?APlaying sp

17、orts.BSwimming.CRunning.DDancing.25Which of the following sentences about exercising is RIGHT?AOnly doctors exercise.BExercise is always expensive.CExercise is good for your health.DFriends never exercise together.三、阅读还原6选5（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）请阅读全文，并从下面六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。Different people have

18、different hobbies. Some like listening to music, some like playing soccer, and others enjoy singing and dancing. 26 Every time I look at my stamps, I will be excited. 27 Some of them have beautiful mountains, flying birds, trees, animals and flowers. 28 On some stamps, there are pictures of great pe

19、ople, such as Zhou Enlai and Deng Xiaoping. When I see a new name, I will try to find some information about the man or woman on the Internet. 29 I made many new friends by stamps. They also like stamps. We often talk about stamps and exchange (交换) stamps with each other in our free time. 30 ASome p

20、eople also like collecting stamps.BHowever, I spend most of time collecting stamps.CThey can help me learn much knowledge(知识) of nature.DAnd I can learn something new from this hobby.EIn a word, stamps bring me happiness, friendship and knowledge.FIn this way, I know why they become famous.四、阅读匹配(共5

21、小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）阅读下列人物信息，从列表中所给的AF六个选项中选出他们最有可能选择的活动，其中一项是多余选项。 31 Jenny likes animals, and she wants to help save them. 32 Jim can sing and dance well. He can also play the drums. 33 Lucy likes to help people and she is good at telling stories. 34 David is interested in sports. He can play basketb

22、all, volleyball and tennis. 35 Tom is not so good at English, so he wants to practice speaking English.AThere is a soccer game on the school playground this afternoon. It begins at 2 oclock p.m.BDo you like singing or dancing? Yes? Please come to our evening party and show us.C Its an English movie

23、about endangered animals. The money from tickets (票) will be used to help animals.DWe need some help at old peopled home. Can you clean the room or tell stories to the old?E. We need some English teachers to teach children aged from 3 to 9. You must be good with children.F. The English corner (英语角)

24、is for students to talk in English. We meet every Wednesday afternoon.五、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A man was sitting in a doctors office. He was telling the doctor about 36 (he) problem.“I like football, doctor,” he said. “Please help me. My life has

25、 never been good since (自从) I became 37 (interest) in football, and it is getting worse and worse. I cant even sleep 38 (good) at night. When I close my 39 (eye), Im out there in the football field running after 40 flying ball. When I wake up, Im more tired than I was when I went to bed. 41 am I goi

26、ng to do?”The doctor sat back 42 said, “First of all, you have to do your best not 43 (dream) about football. Before you are going to sleep, try to think about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and that someone is 44 (go) to give you several million dollars.”“Are you crazy?” the m

27、an 45 (shout), “Ill miss the ball! I dont want to miss the ball.”六、材料作文(15分）。46假如你是Mike，你想加入一个集邮爱好者的团队，请根据以下提示介绍自己的集邮爱好。写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。提示：1. When did you start collecting stamps?2. How many collections do you have?3. How do you get them?4. What do you learn from your collection?_参考答案：1C 2A 3B 4D 5B

28、6C 7A 8C 9B 10D【导语】本文主要介绍了观鸟的几个注意事项。1句意：这是一项令人放松的活动。job工作；show展览；activity活动；story故事。根据“any people like to go bird watching. It is a relaxing”可知观鸟是一项令人放松的活动。故选C。2句意：你可以用眼睛，通过双筒望远镜，或者通过听鸟唱歌来做到这一点。listening to听；looking at看；talking about谈论；thinking of认为。根据“birds singing”可知是听鸟唱歌。故选A。3句意：如果你想去看鸟，先读这些东西。ta

29、lk谈话；read读；speak说；say说。根据“these things first. You need to know them”可知是要读下文的内容。故选B。4句意：带上望远镜和一本关于鸟类的书。buy买；clean打扫；give给；take带走。根据“binoculars and a book about birds with you”可知要带上双筒望远镜。故选D。5句意：很难接近许多鸟，所以双筒望远镜会帮助你。fun有趣的；difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的。根据“to get near many birds, so binoculars will

30、 help you”可知很难靠近鸟，所以望远镜会有帮助。故选B。6句意：不要穿白色、红色、黄色或橙色的衣服，因为鸟儿可能会看到你，但它们不会来。shop购物；draw画画；wear穿；teach教。根据“white, red, yellow or orange clothes”可知不要穿这些颜色的衣服。故选C。7句意：不要穿白色、红色、黄色或橙色的衣服，因为鸟儿可能会看到你，但它们不会来。see看见；pass通过；like喜欢；welcome欢迎。根据“because the birds may.you and they wont come”可知穿那些颜色衣服的话，鸟会看到你。故选A。8句意：

31、你需要一个照相机。piano钢琴；book书；camera照相机；photo照片。根据“if you take some photos”可知要带一个照相机。故选C。9句意：如果你拍一些照片，你可以把它们展示给你的朋友。do做；show展示；play玩；spend花费。根据“them to your friends”可知是把照片展示给朋友看。故选B。10句意：春天要来了。flying飞；dropping下降；leaving离开；coming来。根据“The spring is”可知春天要来了。故选D。11A 12D 13A 14B 15C【导语】本文主要介绍了Robert喜欢收集，并创建了一家展

32、示自己收集成果的网站。11细节理解题。根据“and I teach in a middle school.”可知Robert是一名老师。故选A。12细节理解题。根据“I was born in 1976 in Australia”以及“I got some bulletin board signs (公告栏标志) in 1984. Then two years later, I started collecting signs.”可知他出生在1976年，然后在1986年开始收集标志，即10岁时开始收集。故选D。13细节理解题。根据“I was born in 1976 in Australia

33、”可知他来自澳大利亚。故选A。14细节理解题。根据“I built this site to show my collection”可知他建造这个网站是为了展示他的收集。故选B。15细节理解题。根据“After I had 300 signs and 300 photos, I took my collection to the website”可知在有300个标志和300张照片后，他把他的收藏带到了网站上。故选C。16D 17C 18C 19C 20C【导语】本文主要介绍了毕加索的相关信息。16细节理解题。根据“His father was a painter and Art teacher

34、”可知他的父亲是画家和美术老师。故选D。17细节理解题。根据“Picasso won a gold medal with his oil painting Science and Charity”可知毕加索的油画科学与慈善获得金牌。故选C。18细节理解题。根据“Pablo Picasso (巴勃罗毕加索) was born in Spain in 1881”可知毕加索出生于西班牙；根据“When he was nineteen, he visited Paris”可知他19岁时，他参观了巴黎。故选C。19细节理解题。根据“When he died in 1973, he was ninety-

35、two years old”可知他去世的时候，是92岁。故选C。20细节理解题。根据“When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. He was still looking for new ideas and new ways to use his artistic materials”可知他90多岁时，仍然像一个年轻人一样，他仍然在寻找新的想法和新的方法来使用他的艺术材料，即C。故选C。21D 22C 23A 24D 25C【导语】本文主要讲述的是我们都需要运动，运动对我们

36、是有好处的，并且介绍了一些好的运动方式。21主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是我们都需要运动，运动对我们是有好处的，并且介绍了一些好的运动方式。故选D。22细节理解题。根据“Its good to exercise twice a week.”可知，一周锻炼两次是有益的。故选C。23细节理解题。根据“Some people go to Fitness Centres. They can do many kinds of exercising there. There is lots of equipment (器材) there. And some of the equipment is very

37、expensive.”可知，健身中心有很多昂贵的器材。故选A。24细节理解题。根据“You may walk, run, play sports or swim.”可知，你可以走路、跑步、做运动或游泳，没有提到跳舞。故选D。25细节理解题。根据“We all need to exercise. Doctors say its very good for our health.”可知，运动对我们的健康有好处，故选C。26B 27D 28C 29F 30E【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人有不同的爱好，作者喜欢集邮，通过集邮作者结交了许多的朋友，集邮不仅仅给作者带来了快乐还带来了友谊。26根据“Dif

38、ferent people have different hobbies. Some like listening to music, some like playing soccer, and others enjoy singing and dancing.”可知，此处介绍不同的人有不同的爱好，作者引出自己的爱好。选项B“然而，我把大部分时间花在集邮上”符合语境，故选B。27根据后文介绍可知，作者从集邮中学到一些知识，选项D“我可以从这个爱好中学到新的东西”符合语境，故选D。28根据“Some of them have beautiful mountains, flying birds,

39、trees, animals and flowers.”可知，有些邮票上有美丽的山，飞翔的鸟，树木，动物和花。都是自然事物，选项C“它们可以帮助我学到很多自然知识”符合语境，故选C。29根据“When I see a new name, I will try to find some information about the man or woman on the Internet.”可知，当作者看到一个新的名字时，会试着在网上找到一些关于这个男人或女人的信息。选项F“这样，我就知道他们为什么出名了”符合语境，故选F。30此处用在文章结尾作总结，选项E“总之，邮票给我带来了快乐，友谊和知识”

40、符合语境，故选E。31C 32B 33D 34A 35F【导语】本文主要是根据每个人所提供的不同的喜好以及信息，选出适合他们的活动。31根据“Jenny likes animals, and she wants to help save them.”可知，珍妮喜欢动物，她想帮助拯救它们。C选项“这是一部关于濒危动物的英语电影。门票收入将用于帮助动物。”符合，故选C。32根据“Jim can sing and dance well. He can also play the drums.”可知，吉姆唱歌跳舞跳得很好。他也会打鼓。B选项“你喜欢唱歌还是跳舞？是吗？请参加我们的晚会并给我们展示。”符

41、合，故选B。33根据“ Lucy likes to help people and she is good at telling stories.”可知，露西喜欢帮助别人，她擅长讲故事。D选项“我们在养老院需要一些帮助。你能打扫房间或者给老人讲故事吗？”符合，故选D。34根据“David is interested in sports. He can play basketball, volleyball and tennis.”可知，大卫对运动感兴趣。他会打篮球、排球和网球。A选项“今天下午学校操场上有一场足球赛。下午两点开始。”符合，故选A。35根据“Tom is not so good

42、at English, so he wants to practice speaking English.”可知，汤姆英语不太好，所以他想练习说英语。F选项“英语角是学生用英语交谈的地方。我们每周三下午见面。”符合，故选F。36his 37interested 38well 39eyes 40a 41What 42and 43to dream 44going 45shouted【导语】本文主要讲述了一个痴迷足球的男人去找医生寻求帮助的故事。36句意：他正在告诉医生他的问题。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。37句意：自从我对足球感兴趣以来，我的生活一直不好。bec

43、ome interested in“对感兴趣”。故填interested。38句意：我晚上都睡不好。修饰动词sleep用副词，good的副词为well“好”。故填well。39句意：当我闭上眼睛的时候，我正在足球场上追逐一个飞球。eye“眼睛”，此处用名词复数。故填eyes。40句意：当我闭上眼睛的时候，我正在足球场上追逐一个飞球。此处泛指“一个球”，flying以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。41句意：我该怎么办？此处缺少do的宾语，用what“什么”，放句首首字母大写。故填What。42句意：医生坐下来说。“sat back”和“said”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。43句

44、意：你必须尽最大努力不要梦到足球。dream“做梦”，do ones best to do sth.“尽最大的努力做某事”。故填to dream。44句意：试着想象一下，你正在参加一个聚会，有人会给你几百万美元。be going to do sth.“要做某事”。故填going。45句意：“你疯了吗？”那人喊道。本文用一般过去时，动词用过去式shouted“大喊”。故填shouted。46例文My name is Mike. I like collecting stamps. I started collecting stamps four years ago.Now I have more

45、than one hundred stamps. I got some of them from my friends. I bought some from the Internet. Last year, my uncle sent me some stamps from America. They were different from the Chinese stamps. I began to collect international stamps from that day on.I often take out my stamps and watch them. Some of

46、 them are about animals, some of them are about culture and some of them are about people around the world. I really learnt a lot from them.【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；时态：时态综合使用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意结合提示问题，介绍自己的集邮爱好。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍集邮爱好”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“开始集邮的时间、有多少藏品、如何得到的和从收集中学到了什么”几个方面重点介绍。亮点词汇more than多余，超过be different from与不同from that day on从那天起高分句型Some of them are about animals, some of them are about culture and some of them are about people around the world.（and连接的并列句）