Unit4语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）.docx

1、Unit 4 My home语法梳理：询问人或物品的具体位置精讲精练(含答案)v 询问人或物品的具体位置【句型结构】Where is+人/物品(单数)? 人/物品(单数)+is+表示地点的介词短语【解析】where为疑问副词，意为“在哪里”。例如: Where is the pen? 钢笔在哪儿?Its in the bag. 它在包里。【联想记忆】where意为“在哪儿”，有以下几种用法:1.询问物品的位置。例如: Where is my bag? 我的包在哪儿?2.询问某人的位置例如: Where is Miss Bai? 白小姐在哪儿?3. 询问某个地方的具体位置。例如: Excuse

2、me，where is the post office?打扰一下，邮局在哪儿?v 确认人/物品具体住置的问句及答语【句型结构】问句: Is+人/物品(单数)+表示地点的介词短语?答语: Yes，he/she/it is./ No,he/ she/it isnt.例如: Is it in your desk? 它在你的书桌里吗Yes，it is.是的，它在。【知识拓展】u 表达某人或某物在某地例如: Shes in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。这是表达人或品在某地的句子。Shes是 she is的缩写形式。【句型结构】u 主语+be动词(is/are)+表示地点的介词短语例如: The

3、 boy is in the living room. 这个男孩儿在起居室里。She is in the bathroom. 她在浴室里。We are in the classroom. 我们在教室里。v 祈使句的类型祈使句的主要类型有：u 1. Do 型祈使句【句型结构】实义动词原形（+其他）.例如: Come in, please! 请进！Have a nap. 打个盹儿。u 2. Be型祈使句【句型结构】Be+表语（+其他）.例如: Be quiet, please. 请安静。u 3. Let型祈使句【句型结构】Let+宾语+动词原形（+其他）.例如: Let me go shoppin

4、g. 让我去购物吧。Let your mouth open. 让你的嘴张开。u 4. No开头的祈使句【句型结构】No+动词-ing形式/名词.例如: No fishing! 禁止捕鱼！No photos! 禁止拍照！【考题精练】一、选出不同类的一项。()1. A. bedroomB. kitchen C. book()2. A. juice B. sofaC. table()3. A. living room B. bedroomC. here()4. A. she B. heC. her()5. A. friend B. friendlyC. sister二、给下列图片选择相应的单词，将序

5、号写在括号里。A. bathroom B. study C. kitchen D. bedroomE. living room() () () () () 三、单选题()1. Where are the _? They are on the floor.A. chairs B. bag C. desk()2. Where are _? Theyre on the chair.A. your doll B. the rubber C. my pencils()3. Where are my tickets? Theyre in your _.A. crayon B. shirt pocket C

6、. brush()4. Are they on the table? Yes, _.A. they are B. she is C. it is()5. Are they in the kitchen? _A. There are some. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they arent.()6. Mum, where are my keys? _?Oh, yes. Thank you, Mum.A.Is it in the desk B.Is it on the chair C.Are they in your pencil box()7. Is Chen Jie

7、 in the bedroom? _A.Yes, it isnt. B.No, its in the kitchen. C.Yes, she is.()8. Is she in the living room? _A. Yes, I am. B. No, she isnt.C. Yes, they are.()9. Wheres Amy? Is she _ the study? Yes, she is.A. under B. on C. in()10. John, _ is your picture? Look, its near the door. Its a bird.A. where B

8、. what C. who()11. Where is she? Shes in the _. She is reading a book.A. study B. bathroomC. kitchen四、用单词正确形式填空1. Where (be) my crayons?2. (be) the books behind the computer?Yes. Here you are.3. (be) she in the kitchen?4. (Is / Are) they on the sofa? No, they (arent / are).五、判断句子和图片是(T)否(F)相符()1. Wh

9、ere are my glasses?Look! Your glasses are on the fridge. ()2. Where are my books?Theyre under the chair. ()3. Are they in the bedroom? No, they are in the living room. ()4. I have a little cat. Shes so cute.Is she in the kitchen?Yes, shes under the chair. ()5. Is Zip in the bathroom? No, it isnt. ()

10、6. Where is my cap? Its in the box. ()7. Where is my ball? Its on the chair. 六、改写句子1. Wheres my skirt? (改为复数句)Where our ?2. The ball is under the bed. (改一般疑问句) 3. Shes in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句) in the kitchen?4. Where are the clocks? (用under the table回答) 5. Are they under the bed? (作肯定回答) 七、连词成句1. c

11、locks, Where, the, are (?) 2. in, the, Is, study, he, (?) 3. they, the, living room, in, are (?) 4. she, the, living, is, room, in (?) 5. she, Where, is (?) 6. is, Where, cat, my (?) 参考答案一、C A C C B二、B D C E A三、A C B A B C C B C A A四、are Are Is Are arent五、F T T F F F T六、1. are skirts2.Is the ball under the bed?3.Is she4.They are under the table./Theyre under the table.5.Yes, they are./Yes, they are under the bed./Yes.六、1. Where are the clocks?2.Is he in the study?3.Are they in the living room?4.Is she in the living room?5.Where is she?6.Where is my cat?