【小升初真题分类汇编】01语法词汇60题 近两年(2021-2022)易错题(江苏无锡专版).docx
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1、语法词汇60题 近两年(2021-2022)小升初易错题真题汇编(江苏无锡专版)用单词正确形式填空1Tim likes _ very much. He _ a new book tomorrow. (read)2There is a lot of _ in summer here. It often _ heavily. (rain)3My mother _ me a story every day. She _ a funny story yesterday evening. (tell)4My sister _ for her holiday now. I think she can ma
2、ke a wonderful _. (plan)5Let _ clean _ bedroom first. (we)6Shh! Be _! We should read books _ here. (quiet)7_ makes people beautiful. Helen always _ with Nancy at weekends. (dance)8I have some _. Shall we cook some _ soup? (tomato)9Is this your classroom?No, its _ (they) classroom.10There are many _
3、(cloud) in the sky. Its _ (cloud) today.11Billy often _ (fly) kites at weekends. But last weekend, Billy _ (not fly)kites. He _ (catch) fish on the farm.12Look! The man _ (smoke).Yes. I can smell it.Please dont _ (smoke) here.Sorry.13There _ (be) a lot of paper on the desk just now. But now there _
4、(be) many paper bags on it. What happened?Nancy _ (use) the paper _ (make) these bags.14There _ (be) any orange juice in the fridge last night. _ you _ (buy) some tomorrow?15It _ now and it _ yesterday. Oh, I really dont like _ days. (rain)16Listen! The children _ for their winter holiday. Whats you
5、r _? (plan)17The sign on the wall means “No _”. Please dont _ here. (smoke)18The king wore _ magic clothes but everyone laughed at _. (he)19Its _ (Helen) turn to read the new sentences.20Do you know how _ (reuse) water?21I think the _ (five) story in the book is funny.22What can we do _ (keep) our s
6、chool clean?23It was _ (wind) last Sunday. We went _ (fish), and we _ (catch) a big fish.24There _ (be) any milk in the glass just now.25We _ (have) a picnic in the park next weekend. Lets _ (buy) some fruit and snacks.26My father often _ (use) the telephone _ (call) his friends twenty years ago.27W
7、ould you like _ (watch) a lion dance with me?28Who _ (bring) some drinks for me this morning?29The Earth is in danger now. We should _ (protect) our Earth.30What is he doing now?He _ (look) for his umbrella. Because it _ (rain) tomorrow.31The butterflies are _ (beautiful). They like dancing _ (beaut
8、iful).32_ (be) you at home yesterday?No, I _ (be).33There are no _ (cloud) in the sky. Its _ (wind) today.34My father _ (use) a telephone _ (call) his friends before.35Be _ (careful). The floor is wet. Walk _ (careful).36Lets plant _ (many) trees _ (make) our city clean.37The floor was wet. The boy
9、_ (slip) on the floor.38We use wood _ (make) beds, chairs and many other things.39The table tennis room is on _ (two) floor.40The old man _ (catch) a big fish this morning.41Look! Mr Green _ (take) photos with his students in the park.42The boy with glasses looks _ (sad).43Helen and Mike _ (visit) t
10、heir grandparents tomorrow.44Yesterday it was a _ (snow) day.45A boy threw a banana skin on the floor and a girl _ (pick) it up.46Su Yang is going to _ (light) firecrackers with her sister next weekend.47What _ (make) the air dirty?Black smoke from cars did.48Tell your brother _ ( not play) in the s
11、treet.49There _ (be) any water in the glass just now.50Id like to bring some _ (mango) juice to the party.51We _ (get) glass from sand. The glass is _ (use), and we can _ (use) it to make many things.52Mike often _ (fly) kites in the park. He _ (fly) kites yesterday.53_ (save) water, we can _ (reuse
12、) water _ (water) trees.54Black smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.55Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.56Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.57He wants _ (walk) through the street, but he cant. There are too many peo
13、ple.58There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.59There are some black _ (cloud) in the sky.60The sign by the lake _ (mean) “No _.” (swim)参考答案:1 reading/to read will read/is going to read【详解】句意:汤姆非常喜欢阅读。明天他要读一本新书。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,read的动名词是reading;第二句根据tomorrow可
14、知是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will+动词原形或者be going to +动词原形,第二句主语He是第三人称单数,be用is。故答案为reading/to read,will read/is going to read。2 rain rains【详解】句意:这的夏天雨很多。经常下大雨。句中a lot of后应加名词,rain为不可数名词,因此第一空应填rain,由句中often可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为It,因此应用第三人称单数形式rains,故答案为rain;rains。【点睛】3 tells told【详解】句意:我的妈妈每天给我_故事。她昨天晚上_一个有趣的故事。根据ev
15、ery day可知第一句是一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tells;根据yesterday evening可知第二句是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式told,故答案为tells;told。【点睛】4 is planning plan【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹现在正在计划她的假期。我认为她能制作一个很棒的计划。第一句根据now可知是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语My sister是第三人称单数,be用is,plan的现在分词是planing;a修饰名词单数,plan在这里是名词。故答案为is planing,plan5
16、us our【详解】句意:首先让我们打扫我们的卧室。句中Let为动词,后加人称代词应用宾格形式,we的宾格形式为us,bedroom为名词,应用形容词修饰,因此应填we的形容词性物主代词our,故答案为us;our。【点睛】6 quiet quietly【详解】句意:嘘!安静!我们应该在这安静的读书。句中be后应形容词表示一种状态,因此第一空应填quiet,句中read为动词应用副词修饰,因此第二空应填quietly,故答案为quiet;quietly。【点睛】7 Dancing dances【详解】句意:跳舞使人美丽。海伦总是在周末和南希跳舞。第一个空考查动名词做主语,dance的动名词是d
17、ancing,放在句首,首字母大写;第二句根据句意可知是一般现在时,主语Helen是第三人称单数,dance用第三人称单数形式dances。故答案为Dancing,dances。8 tomatoes tomato【详解】句意:我有一些_。我们可以做一些_汤吗?some意思是一些,后面跟可数名词复数形式,或者不可数名词,第一句中西红柿是可数名词,所以用复数形式tomatoes;第二空西红柿汤是名词词组tomato soup,故答案为tomatoes;tomato。【点睛】9their【详解】句意:这是你们的教室吗?不,它是他们的教室。横线后面有名词classroom,该空为形容词性物主代词,th
18、ey形容词性物主代词为their,故答案为their。【点睛】10 clouds cloudy【详解】句意:天空中有许多云。今天是多云的。句中的many修饰可数名词复数形式,cloud复数形式为clouds,第一空为clouds。根据句中的be动词is,可知第二空考查表示天气的形容词,cloud形容词为cloudy(多云的),第二空为cloudy,故答案为clouds;cloudy。【点睛】11 flies didnt fly/did not fly caught【详解】句意:比利经常在周末放风筝。但是上周末,比利没有放风筝。他在农场抓鱼了。根据句中的often,可知句子为一般现在时,主语Bi
19、lly是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数形式,fly kites放风筝,动词短语,fly第三人称单数形式为flies,第一空为flies;根据句中的last weekend,可知句子为一般过去时,否定用助动词did的否定形式did not=didnt,didnt后面接动词原形,第二空为did not fly/didnt fly;句子为一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,catch过去式为caught,第三空为caught,故答案为flies;didnt fly/did not fly;caught。12 is smoking smoke【详解】句意:看!这个男人正在抽烟。是的。我能闻到。
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