七年级英语上学期第一次月考（浙江杭州卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、2023-2024学年七年级上学期第一次月考（杭州卷）英语注意事项： 1. 本试卷共三部分，共六大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。AHello, my name is Alice Brown. Im in Yuhua Middle School. I like yellow best. My telephone number is 326-2547.

2、 Heres some information(信息) about my friends.Name: James BlackSchool: No. 3 Middle SchoolTel: 323-3257Favourite color: blackLucky(幸运的) number: 3Name: Cindy SmithSchool: Happy Middle SchoolTel: 322-3658Favourite color: greenLucky number: 8Name: Bob HandSchool: No. 8 Middle SchoolTel: 325-3854Favourit

3、e color: blackLucky number: 51What is Alices favourite color?ABrown.BBlack.CGreen.DYellow.2What is Cindys last name?ABrown.BSmith.CHand.DBlack.3Which of the following is TRUE(哪一项是正确的)?AAlice has two friends in her school.BJamess lucky number is five.CBob and James like the same(相同的) color.DCindy has

4、 a green telephone.BHello, everyone. My name is John. Im a middle school student. I am a soccer fan. I play soccer after school every day. My father is a soccer fan, too. He plays soccer very well. I like playing soccer with my father very much. We have a great collection of fifteen soccer balls. Bu

5、t my mother and my sister dont like soccer. So they never play soccer. They only watch TV at home. They say many TV programs are very interesting.4What sport do John and his father like?AfootballBbasketballCvolleyballDtennis5_ plays soccer very well.AJohnBJohns fatherCJohns motherDJohns sister6How m

6、any soccer balls do John and his father have?AMany.B15.C50.DWe dont know.7Do Johns mother and sister play soccer?AYes, they do.BWe dont know.CNo, they dont.DYes, they are.CMy name is Peter. I have two cousins. They are Mary and Bob.Mary is my uncles daughter. Shes a nice girl. She is in Maple Middle

7、 School. She has four friends in the school. Her favorite color is yellow. Shes in a yellow jacket. She has a yellow schoolbag. And her pens, pencils and erasers are yellow, too. Her telephone number is 6938749 and you can email her at mary.Bob is my aunts son. Hes in Maple Middle School, too. Hes w

8、elcome in the school and he has many friends. His favorite color is brown. His ID card, schoolbag and watch are brown. His telephone number is 6873694 and you can email him at bob.8Mary hasfriends in the school.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix9What color is Bobs schoolbag?ABrown.BGreen.CRed.DYellow.10What can w

9、e learn from the passage?APeter is Marys friend.BMarys telephone number is 6398749.CBobs jacket is brown.DMary and Bob are middle school students.11The passage is mainly about.APeters parentsBPeters schoolCPeters sistersDPeters cousinsDMr. Miller is an old man. He is 58 years old. He has no wife（妻子）

10、, but he is a father of four children. He lives happily with them. He has two sons and two daughters. One of the sons was born（出生）in the USAHis name is Jack. And the other is Simon, and he comes from the UK. His daughters names are Yiyi and Yuri. Yiyi is from China, and Yuri is a Japanese girl.Mr. M

11、iller is not their real (真正的) father, but he loves them very much. In his free time, they often watch TV, listen to music, and talk to each other. His son Simon likes football, and Jack likes basketball. They often play sports after school, and they walk home together after that. On weekends, the gi

12、rls usually stay at home and watch TV. They often help Mr. Miller with housework because he is too old. This weekend, Mr. Miller and his children go to Disneyland (迪斯尼) in America. He buys his children a lot of things and they see a lot of people in the street. They have a great time.12How many peop

13、le are there in Mr. Millers family?A3B4C5D613Who is from China?AJack.BSimon.CYuri.DYiyi.14What do the family do this weekend?AThey watch TV.BThey go to Disneyland.CThey talk to each other.DThey play sports.15What is the best title for the passage?AAn Old FatherBFour ChildrenCA Familys WeekendDMr. Mi

14、llers Happy Family第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Jane takes some photos, and she is introducing (介绍) them to us. 16 The boy in the photo is Erc Miller. He is in England. His e-mail is ericmiller. He writes an e-mail to me every week. 17 Look! His grand

15、parents are in the photo. His parents are in it. My friend is in it. Their dog Max is in it, too. 18 This is a photo of his room. Look! His schoolbag is under the bed. His jackets are on the desk. His books are everywhereon his sofa, under the chair and on the floor (地板). 19 You can know it from his

16、 photo. Look! His room is blue. His schoolbags is blue. His watch is blue. His cup is blue, too. 20 He likes his watch very much, but he lost it yesterday. He must find it. That is a photo of the watch. Its blue and black. He asks me to help him find it.AMy friend Bobs room isnt tidy.BLets know one

17、of my e-friends.CWhere is my friend Davids watch?DHere is a photo of Bills classroom.EWhats my friend Jacks favorite color?FHere is a photo of my friend Toms family.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Look at the photo. The boy 21 red is my classm

18、ate. Hes Jimmy. He 22 big eyes and a wide mouth. He 23 from the USANow he studies Chinese in China. He likes 24 very much. He thinks China is great.Jimmy 25 English well. But his Chinese is not very 26 . He often helps me 27 my English. I often help him with Chinese. We 28 each other. We often study

19、 together（一起）after school.I have a pen pal. 29 name is Paul. He 30 in Canada. He is tall and strong. His favorite 31 is blue. He speaks English well, 32 . He often helps 33 with my English, too. And he wants to 34 Beijing. I am very happy to have 35 two good friends.21AinBwithCofDon22AhaveBhasCdoDdo

20、es23AisBcomeCcomesDA and C24AChinaBthe USACCanadaDJapan25AtellsBspeaksCthinksDsays26AgoodBbadCfineDwell27AfromBatCtoDwith28AseeBhelpClookDknow29AHerBHisCMyDTheir30AlivesBliveCgivesDgive31AtoyBfriendCcolorDnumber32AtoBandCtooDthen33AmeBIChimDher34AwantBvisitCgoDfind35AthisBtheCtheseDI第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分

21、，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Hello! My name 36 (be) Zhou Peng. I am 12. Im 37 Yu Cai Middle School. Look! 38 is this? Its 39 (I) student card. 40 number is 124609. Mary is my good friend. We are in the 41 school, but in different 42 (class). She is in Class 5. We 43 (lik

22、e) sports. We play ping-pong after school. Look! 44 (who) is that? Thats Mr. Brown. He is my English teacher. 45 (he) telephone number is 4265531. He is a good teacher.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。46Whats your p number?Its 536289.47Would you like some

23、water?N , thanks.48Mr. Zhou is my English teacher. H is from England.49Hello, class. My n is Miss Zhao.50Ms. Yi has two lovely childrena son and a d .51Jenny is my uncle and aunts daughter so she is my c .52The girl is my s and Im her brother.53I have a big f , my mom, my dad, my grandparents, and a

24、 pet.54This is a photo o my friend. Her name is Sally.55Jim says he h a good time at school.第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）56假如你是 Lisa，上面是你的家庭照片，请你根据照片用英语介绍你的家庭成员。要求：1.照片中的人物提示词必须全部使用，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺、句意连贯、字迹工整，语言流畅；3.词数 60 词左右，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Hi, everyone! _参考答案：1D 2B 3C【导语】本文是作者Alice Brown和几位朋友的基本信息。1细节理解题。根据“I l

25、ike yellow best.”可知，最喜欢黄色。故选D。2细节理解题。根据“Name: Cindy Smith”和常识可知，名在前，姓在后，Cindy的姓是Smith。故选B。3细节理解题。根据“Name: James Black；Favourite color: black”和“Name: Bob Hand；Favourite color: black”可知，Bob和James都喜欢黑色。故选C。4A 5B 6B 7C【导语】本文讲述了作者的个人信息以及家庭成员的爱好情况。4细节理解题。根据“I am a soccer fan. I play soccer after school ev

26、ery day. My father is a soccer fan, too.”可知，作者和他的爸爸喜欢足球，故选A。5细节理解题。根据“My father is a soccer fan, too. He plays soccer very well.”可知，作者的爸爸踢足球踢得很好，故选B。6细节理解题。根据“We have a great collection of fifteen soccer balls.”可知，作者和他的爸爸有15个足球，故选B。7细节理解题。根据“But my mother and my sister dont like soccer. So they neve

27、r play soccer.”可知，作者的妈妈和妹妹不喜欢足球，故选C。8B 9A 10D 11D【分析】本文主要介绍了彼得的堂妹和表弟，包括他们在学校的情况以及联系方式等。8细节理解题。第二段句子“She has four friends in the school”可知，玛丽在学校有四个朋友，故选B。9细节理解题。由最后一段句子“His ID card, schoolbag and watch are brown”可知，鲍勃的书包是棕色的，故选A。10细节理解题。由第二段句子“She is in Maple Middle School.”和第三段句子“Hes welcome in the

28、school”可知，玛丽和鲍勃都是中学生，故选D。11主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了彼得的堂妹和表弟的情况，故选D。12C 13D 14B 15D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Miller先生和他子女的幸福生活以及他们的爱好。12细节理解题。根据“He has no wife（妻子）, but he is a father of four children.”可知，一共有5口人，故选C。13细节理解题。根据“Yiyi is from China”可知，依依来自中国。故选D。14细节理解题。根据“ This weekend, Mr. Miller and his children go t

29、o Disneyland(迪斯尼) in America.”可知，这周末他们去迪斯尼乐园。故选B。15主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Miller先生和他子女的幸福生活以及他们的爱好。故选D。16B 17F 18A 19E 20C【分析】本文是Jane向我们介绍一些照片。16根据“His e-mail is ericmiller. He writes an e-mail to me every week”，可知，这位是他的笔友，B选项“让我们认识下我的一位笔友”符合语境，故选B。17根据“Look! His grandparents are in the photo. His parents are

30、 in it. My friend is in it”，可知，这张照片是介绍朋友的家人，F选项“这是一张我朋友Tom的家庭照”符合语境，故选F。18根据“Look! His schoolbag is under the bed. His jackets are on the desk. His books are everywhere”，可知，此处介绍某位朋友的房间，A选项“我朋友Bob的房间不整洁”符合语境，故选A。19根据“Look! His room is blue. His schoolbags is blue. His watch is blue. His cup is blue,

31、too”，可知，此处介绍某位朋友最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，E选项“我朋友Jack的最喜欢的颜色是什么”符合语境，故选E。20根据“He likes his watch very much, but he lost it yesterday”，可知，此处介绍与朋友手表有关的内容，C选项“我朋友David的手表在哪里”符合语境，故选C。21A 22B 23D 24A 25B 26A 27D 28B 29B 30A 31C 32C 33A 34B 35C【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友。21句意：穿红衣服的男孩是我的同学。in在里面；with用；of的；on在上面。根据“red ”可知是in+颜色，表

32、示“穿什么颜色的衣服”，故选A。22句意：他有一双大眼睛和一张大嘴巴。have有，动词原形；has动词三单；do做，动词原形；does动词三单。根据“big eyes and a wide mouth.”可知一双大眼睛和一张大嘴巴是他所有的，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故选B。23句意：他来自美国。is是；come来，动词原形；comes动词三单；A and C表示两者都可以。be from/come from“来自”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故选D。24句意：他非常喜欢中国。China中国；the USA美国；Canada加拿大；Japan日本。根据“He thinks China

33、is great.”可知指的是中国，故选A。25句意：吉米英语说得很好。tells告诉；speaks说，后一般加语言；thinks认为；says说，后加具体的内容。根据“English ”可知是说英语，故选B。26句意：但是他的中文不是很好。good好的；bad坏的；fine好的；well好地。根据“But”表示转折，可知中文不是很好，be动词后加形容词作表语，故选A。27句意：他经常帮助我学英语。from来自；at在；to到；with和。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选D。28句意：我们互相帮助。see看见；help帮助；look看；know知道。根据“He ofte

34、n helps me.my English. I often help him with Chinese”可知他们互相帮助，故选B。29句意：他的名字叫保罗。Her她的；His他的；My我的；Their他们的。根据“He”可知是男孩子，应用his，故选B。30句意：他生活在加拿大。lives生活，动词三单；live动词原形；gives给，动词三单；give动词原形。live in“居住”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。31句意：他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。toy玩具；friend朋友；color颜色；number号码。根据“blue”可知蓝色是一种颜色，故选C。32句意：他英语也说得很

35、好。to到；and和；too也；then然后。根据空处结构，以及空前的逗号可知，这里是表示保罗的英语也很好，故选C。33句意：他也经常帮助我学英语。me我，宾格；I我，主格；him他；her她。根据“He often helps.with my English”可知是帮助我学英语，位于动词后，应用宾格，故选A。34句意：他想去北京。want想要；visit参观；go去；find找到。根据“And he wants to.Beijing”可知是参观北京，故选B。35句意：我很高兴有这两个好朋友。this这个；the表示特指；these这些；I我。根据“two good friends.”可知应用

36、these修饰，故选C。36is 37in 38What 39my 40Its 41same 42classes 43like 44Who 45His【分析】本文介绍了周鹏的个人信息，学校信息，学校人员以及好朋友的情况。36句意：我的名字叫周鹏。句子是一般现在时，主语name是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。37句意：我在育才中学。在某个学校用介词in，故填in。38句意：这是什么？根据答语“student card.”可知，对物提问用疑问词what，位于句首首字母要大写，故填What。39句意：它是我的学生证。此空修饰名词school card，要用形容词物主代词，故填my。40句意：它

37、的号码是124609。此空指代前文提到的school card，且此空修饰名词number，要用形容词性物主代词its，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Its。41句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据“but in different”可知，前半句是指在相同的学校，故填same。42句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。different修饰名词的复数形式，故填classes。43句意：我们喜欢运动。句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数形式，动词用原形，故填like。44句意：那是谁。此空缺少疑问词，who“谁”，放在句首，首字母要大写，故填Who。45句意：他的电话号码是4265531。此空

38、修饰名词telephone number，要用形容词性物主代词，故填His。46(p)hone【详解】句意：你的电话号码是多少？536289。根据“536289.”可知是指电话号码，phone number“电话号码”，故填(p)hone。47(N)o【详解】句意：你想喝点水吗？不，谢谢。根据“thanks”和首字母可知，此处是表示拒绝，用no表示“不”。故填(N)o。48(H)e【详解】句意：周老师是我的英语老师。他来自英国。此空是代指周老师，结合Mr可知是男性，应用he。故填(H)e。49(n)ame【详解】句意：同学们好。我是赵老师。根据“Miss Zhao.”和首字母可知是指名字，应用

39、name“名字”。故填(n)ame。50(d)aughter【详解】句意：易女士有两个可爱的孩子一个儿子和一个女儿。根据“two lovely children”和“a son”以及首字母开头d可知，两个孩子，一个孩子是儿子，那么另一个孩子则是女儿。故填(d)aughter。51(c)ousin【详解】句意：珍妮是我叔叔和婶婶的女儿所以她是我表妹。根据“Jenny is my uncle and aunts daughter”及首字母可知，此处是名词cousin“表妹”。故填(c)ousin。52(s)ister【详解】句意：这个女孩是我妹妹，我是她哥哥。根据“Im her brother.”

40、，结合首字母提示，可知这个女孩是我“妹妹”，用单数，英文表达是“sister”。故填(s)ister。53(f)amily【详解】句意：我有一个大家庭，我的妈妈，我的爸爸，我的祖父母和一只宠物。根据“my mom, my dad, my grandparents, and a pet”可知，介绍自己的家庭情况，family“家庭”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(f)amily。54(o)f【详解】句意：这是我朋友的一张照片。她叫Sally。此处考查名词所有格，a photo of sb.“某人的一张照片”。故填(o)f。55(h)as【详解】句意：吉姆说他在学校过得很开心。根据“a go

41、od time”可知，此处是固定短语have a good time表示“玩得开心”；时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填(h)as。56例文Hi, everyone! Here is a photo of my family. I have a big family. There are six people in my family. They all love me and I also love them.I have a happy family. My name is Lisa and I am 12 years old. Can you see the

42、 girl in the middle of the photo? Its me. The boy next to me is my brother. His name is Bob. He is 14. We are in the same school. My grandpa is John, and my grandmother is Susan. They are kind. Look, this is my mother Mary. And that is my father Alan. My parents are always busy. They are teachers. I

43、 love my family.【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：仔细观察图片，考生注意不要遗漏“图片”中任何提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出这是一张自己的家庭照；第二步，具体介绍家庭照片中的人物；第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。亮点词汇 in the middle of.在的中间next to紧挨着in the same school在同一个学校be kind和蔼的高分句型Here is a photo of my family. (倒装句)There are six people in my family. (there be句型)