专题 29 语法填空高频话题 (医疗保健和健身)-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力（原卷版）.docx

1、专题 29 语法填空高频话题 (医疗保健和健身) 刷大题、提能力1.（2023湖南长沙长沙一中校考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Herbal medicine is an important part of Chinese culture and the practice of traditional Chinese medicine. The emperor Shen Nong is said to have tasted 100 herbs, 1 allowed him to teach the Chinese people how to use t

2、hem in their diet and 2 (treat) for illness. These herbs help the body to stay in balance and goji berries are one of 3 (they).Since 200 BC, goji berries 4 (use) in traditional Chinese medicine. In China, goji berries are known 5 “wolfberry fruits”, and they were once mentioned in the 6 (old) book o

3、f Chinese herbs in existence, Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing. They are also known to act 7 (positive) on the organs because of the detoxifying (解毒) properties, thus 8 (contribute) to our qi and energy.Goji berries are 9 excellent source of antioxidants (抗氧化剂), amino acids and 20 other trace minerals. The li

4、st of goji berry benefits is long, including its ability to promote healthy skin, protect eye health, adjust blood sugar levels and fight cancer.In China, goji berries are commonly cooked and added to recipes like porridge, soups and dishes 10 (make) with chicken, pork or vegetables. They are also u

5、sed to make various teas, juices and wines.2.（2023湖南高三校联考学业考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I was very frightened when I 11 (wake) up in hospital last Thursday. Then my mum told me what had happened. She said I fainted in my PE class 12 the level of my blood sugar were too low. 13 (fortunate),

6、 I was rushed to hospital immediately. The doctor helped me and I made a full recovery within two days. My experience proves what a bad idea 14 is to try to lose weight by 15 (skip) meals. This weight-loss method 16 has serious side effects is too dangerous. I also understand that being healthy and

7、energetic 17 (be) more important than being slim.From now on, Ill pay more attention 18 my health rather than my weight. Ill eat a balanced diet 19 (make) sure I have enough nutrition. Regular exercise is also 20 important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. Itll help me concentrate better in class. So,

8、Ill play sports with my friends every other day after school. I hope these lifestyle changes can help me get into shape.3.（2023山西校联考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a type of holistic（全身的）, natural health care system that dates back at least 2,000 years to t

9、he year 200 BC TCM is “holistic” and “natural” because it 21 (stimulate) the bodys own healing mechanisms and takes into account all aspects of a patients life, rather than just several obvious 22 (sign). TCM practitioners（从医者）view the body 23 a complex network of interconnected parts (part of a lar

10、ger concept known as Qi), rather than separate systems or organs.They look to treat the root cause of disease and take a holistic approach to 24 (help) people experience complete healing without the use of 25 ( convention) drugs.Traditional Chinese Medicine is the heritage of world medicine. Now it

11、is more and more popular in the world due to 26 (it) effect and its way to heal people. Traditional Chinese Medicine pays attention to the balance of the body system. Once 27 body system of people is in balance, the illness will disappear. The damage of the body system is the source of diseases. 28

12、(Natural), more and more medical schools are now recognizing the importance of training students and staff in “mind-body” practices that emphasize disease prevention and holistic treatments. 29 some physicians and patients tend 30 (show) doubt about the effectiveness of many TCM practices, research

13、continues to show that TCM can make a big difference in many patients quality of life.4.（2023浙江校联考三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Many of us are lucky enough to have lots of choices over 31 we eat. When we open the fridge or browse the shelves of the local supermarket, there are various optio

14、ns. But are the decisions we make about our diet as little as we like to think? What if there was something other than our own hunger and the choices 32 (happen) to be influencing what we eat.Recently, you 33 (face) with pictures perfectly presented on the Internet. While the smell and taste of food

15、 can have 34 powerful effect on our appetite, are the endless posts of delicious food more than just a feast for our eyes?Certainly, it appears were 35 (extreme) influenced by other people especially those closest to us when it comes to what we eat. Research has found that the 36 (close) two peoples

16、 connection, the more impact they have on each others food choices. “A lot of our cues from face- to- face 37 (interact) are linked with who were with,” says Solveig Argeseanu.“It is more about the relationship and how I compare myself 38 that person than specific individuals.”This can mean these so

17、cial cues generally encourage us to eat more, Argeseanu adds. Although, being around healthy eaters may urge you 39 (eat) healthier, too, according to the research.“ There is some evidence 40 , if you see pictures of food, the visual stimulation can prompt you to feel a desire to eat,” says Suzanne

18、Higgs.5.（2023全国高考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Did you ever imagine that one day we could enjoy the benefits of Traditional Chinese Medicine in a cup of coffee?Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, is 41 approach used to help people re-balance their health and mind. A typical way of making a TC

19、M formula (配方) is to get a prescription from a 42 (license) doctor, shop for all the medicinal materials, and then brew(煎) them with water in a pot. These materials 43 (say) to have a restorative effect by re-balancing ones natural energy, or Qi, 44 runs through series of invisible meridians (经脉) th

20、roughout the body.But if you ask younger generations of Chinese, few visit TCM shops nowadays, let alone brew these time-tested remedies for 45 (they). However, social media has recently seen a type of coffee 46 (feature) goji berry juice get popular.The concept of combining TCM herbs 47 popular dri

21、nks could make young people access TCM more easily. The key of TCM is 48 (prevent). By trying such drinks, young people can take more care of their health, and nip sicknesses in the bud. Most people, attracted in such a cafe by the”new TCM drinks“ at first, would also be offered other TCM products l

22、ike dried herbs and teas, after which they stay 49 (learn) more about TCM.As Traditional Chinese Medicine becomes more 50 (access) to young people, many are integrating these ancient drinks into their daily wellness routines.6.（2023辽宁统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As winter settles in, seasona

23、l affective disorder (SAD) has taken hold of many of us. SADsometimes also 51 (call) “the winter blues”is a type of recurrent depressive disorder that occurs during the fall and winter months.SAD 52 (cause) by lowered levels of serotonin, the mood- affecting brain chemical that is triggered by seaso

24、nal changes in daylight. Shorter days may also disrupt the bodys biological clock, 53 upsets the balance of melatonin, the hormone which regulates mood and sleep patterns.“While very depressed people may need 54 (see) a physician or therapist, many cases of seasonal depression can be self- treated,”

25、 says Dr. Rosenthal, a pioneer in 55 field of SAD research.There are two tried-and-true methods to treat if you have seasonal affective disorder.Get more light. A daily dose of bright light, 56 (especial) in the morning, has been shown in multiple studies to be an effective, mood- elevating therapy.

26、 Its one of the main 57 (treat) for people with SAD and is thought to help make up for the lack of 58 (nature) light people get during colder, darker months.Exercise. A regular workout routine is great for body and mind. Heart-pumping exercise reduces symptoms of depression in general 59 also benefi

27、ts people with SAD“That could be a brisk walk 60 a sunny day or the exercycle in front of a light box,” Dr. Rosenthal says.7.（2023宁夏银川统考三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Their eyes fixing on their Chinese Tai Chi master, some children in Zimbabwe closely follow a series of martial arts (武术) movements 61 (p

28、erform) in a slow and gentle mannerFrom primary students to adolescents, 62 group of Tai Chi enthusiasts enjoy the power of concentration 63 the guidance of their instructor, Zhu Wei. Zhu, 64 is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) doctor, teaches Zimbabweans Tai Chi, apart from providing medical as

29、sistance.Tai Chi is 65 (deep) rooted in Chinese traditional cultures, including martial arts, TCM, traditional Chinese philosophy etc, 66 (stress) a mind-body connection by gentle movements, meditation (冥想) and deep breathing. Tai Chi is widely recognized as a practice that is 67 (benefit) to both o

30、ur physical and mental health. Besides, it can improve childrens physical 68 (strong) and develop a sense of self-worth and self-confidence.Since the 19th century, the Chinese 69 (understand) the health benefits of Tai Chi, 70 its popularity has grown steadily. At present, Tai Chi is practiced in al

31、most every corner of the world with more than 300 million participants.8.（2023山东济宁统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese acupuncture, also known as the art of “magic needles”, is 71 branch of traditional Chinese medicine. It has a long history 72 (date) back to the Stone Age. It has been used

32、to treat a wide 73 (vary) of health problems, like severe pains, sports injuries, depression, etc. The World Health Organization recommends it 74 a good treatment for over 100 medical problems.How does it work? Special thin needles a replaced in the 75 (target) points of your body. 76 (typical), the

33、 number of points range between l and 12, depending on your body situations. The needles are pushed just under the skin, though in some cases, they are pushed slightly 77 (deep) in order to reach the muscle tissue. The belief behind it is 78 illness and pain occur because of blocked energy (or Qi) i

34、n the body. Acupuncture is used to reestablish the flow of energy and stimulate the bodys natural healing (治愈) ability. 79 (human) are most happy and healthy when this energy is harmonious and balanced. Following treatment, youll feel incredibly relaxed and calm.Due to its unique contribution, Chine

35、se acupuncture 80 (name) a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2010, fully indicating its worldwide recognition.9.（2023山东潍坊统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doctors in the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine have followed the meal-time habits of more than 500 people for six years, 81 (

36、find) weight change is most affected by the size and 82 (frequent) of meals rather than the interval (间隔) from first to last meal. It challenges the popular trend of intermittent fasting (禁食疗方) 83 a useful weight loss strategy.Intermittent fasting, also referred to as time-restricted feeding, is a d

37、ietary strategy where all meals 84 (consume) during a short window of time each day. These windows can extend from 6 to 10 hours, resulting in a person essentially fasting for up to 18 hours each day.The idea reveals 85 is no link between the lime of a persons eating window each day and weight chang

38、es. “Based on other studies that have come out, including 86 (we), we are starting to think timing of meals most likely doesnt produce 87 instant impact on weight loss,” said doctor Bennett. “What does matter, however, is the total number of medium and large meals a person eats over the day.” It sug

39、gests simply eating smaller meals, less frequently, is 88 ultimately leads to weight loss.All of this doesnt mean intermittent fasting strategies wont help. But what does seem increasingly clear is that the weight loss benefits occasionally 89 (see) with these eating strategies may be primarily driv

40、en by a reduced caloric intake. It doesnt mean you can simply eat all you want in a short window each day and still expect 90 (lose) weight.10.（2023云南玉溪统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Prihardinni, from the Indonesian city of Surabaya, is amazed at how traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) 91 (cont

41、inue) to develop since she began studying it a year ago.The 20-year-old arrived in China in 2019 and initially studied Chinese in the eastern Chinese city of Wuxi. She is 92 (current) a freshman at the Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, the only university in Northwest China permitted to grant a

42、doctoral degree in TCM, 93 is a medical system with thousands of years of history and widespread international 94 (popular).When Prihardinni was 10 years old, she suffered 95 continuous headaches. So, her mother took her to see a TCM doctor near their home. The doctor checked her pulse, examined her

43、 face and tongue, and wrote down a prescription (处方). After several 96 (week)of consuming the bitter herbal medicine, her symptoms were relieved, and she found comfort.“His medical skills were like magic.” Prihardinni recalls. The memory of being cured by TCM was remembered in Prihardinnis heart and

44、 it encouraged her 97 (pursue) TCM study majoring in the clinical science of Chinese and Western medicines.“People in my country are becoming increasingly interested in TCM. 98 (vary) social media vloggers are documenting their experiences with Chinese medicine.” Prihardinni says, 99 (add) that she

45、plans to return to her hometown after graduation and open a TCM clinic. “I want to tell my friends and relatives that Chinese medicine is also 100 good and trustworthy choice.”11.（2023陕西汉中统考二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Special attention is required for key groups of people, such as the eld

46、erly with chronic diseases, pregnant women and seniors 101 live alone, and a health condition database should 102 (establish) for them, it said.The notice also stressed accelerating vaccination efforts for those 103 (age) 60 and above in rural areas, 104 (especial) those older than 80. Green channel

47、s and mobile vaccination services should be available to make 105 more convenient for them to get vaccinated, it said.Zhai Dalong, a doctor at a village hospital in Daming county, Hebei province, said village and township doctors 106 (gain) rich experience in fighting the pandemic over the past thre

48、e years 107 they are capable and confident of 108 (confront) the disease.Township and village hospitals have conducted training for doctors on COVID-19 controls and they wear masks, face shields and 109 (glove) in their daily work, Zhai said at 110 news conference.12.（2023全国高三统考专题练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适

49、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I hesitated to join the new Tai Chi Club because I always 111 (believe) tai chi was for old people. In fact, it was really 112 (amaze) and had a huge effect on me physically and mentally. 113 is said that a 13th-century Taoist named Zhang Sanfeng invented tai chi after drawing 114 (i

50、nspire) from a fight between a snake and a bird. While 115 (learn) the basics of tai chi, I found myself bored and aching. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my 116 (muscle) and focus on peace of mind. With these requirements in mind, I found my balance and flexibility 117 (slow) improved. I d

51、iscovered that tai chi is deeply rooted 118 the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, and that the practice of tai chi aims to maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body. A year of practising tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I feel 119 (happy) and more confident. I will con

52、tinue to practise tai chi and enjoy the benefits 120 it has brought me.13.（2023全国校联考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese began to accept Western medicine as early as the beginning of this century, 121 Chinese medicine is still in doubt among Western people. To them, Chinese medicine, like

53、ancient China, is mysterious and beyond 122 (believe).Chinese medicines, most of 123 (they) being originally natural herbs, are made through having these materials simmered, roasted, or fried without having specific standards. This is the main reason for 124 theyre not recognized internationally. Ch

54、inese medicines usually appear in 125 form of pills, tablets and most commonly herb teas. They are used 126 account of their power in aid of recovery and they tend to produce long-term effects. They might be 127 (slow) in curing the patient of the disease, but they have less serious side effects eve

55、n if 128 (take) frequently, for each medicinal herb is prescribed (开处方) for the benefit of the patient, causing no harm to the liver or the kidneys.It is obvious that no matter how strange they may seem to Westerners, Chinese medicines 129 (use) for thousands of years, proving to be extremely effect

56、ive. Its simply up to us 130 (promote) the precious heritage.14.（2023广西高三校联考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to some records,Tai Chi dates back as far as 2,500 years.Its a practice that involves a series of slow gentle physical movements,and 131 (control)breathing.It originated as 132

57、ancient martial art(武术)in China.Over the years,it 133 (become)more focused on health promotion and restoration. It may be 134 (benefit)in improving balance and preventing falls in older adults and people with Parkinsons disease. A study 135 (carry) out in 2021 to evaluate a10-week Tai Chi interventi

58、on in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic as a possible way to help improve their mental and physical health. The 30 participants were between the ages of 60 and 78 and hadnt previously practiced Tai Chi. 136 the results suggested,Tai Chi could possibly help people cope with COVID-19 and the n

59、egative effect in the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic.The authors explained that Tai Chi can be practiced 137 (easy) at home or in groups, 138 (make)it useful during pandemic conditions.This 139 (suggest)was not based on studies of Tai Chi during the COVID-19 pandemic but instead 140

60、 past research about the general effects of Tai Chi.The authors said that future research is needed to determine the effectiveness of Tai Chi during the COVID-19 pandemic and to provide more valid and reliable data.15.（2023云南昭通统考模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。In ancient China which was far away

61、from modern medical technology, Chinese people 141 (cure) themselves by a wide range of traditional Chinese medical practices, 142 (include) herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping, Qigong and so on.According 143 research, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was very popular during the Qin and Han dyna

62、sties and many books on TCM 144 (write), which are lost today. In the following dynasties, more medical writings came out gradually, among 145 the “Sheng Nongs Herbal Classic” and the “Compendium of Materia Medica” are the most famous ones.Nowadays, TCM is still very popular among Chinese people eve

63、n if the western medical technology produces effect 146 (fast). The most important reason for that is Chinese people believe that TCM makes less side-effects. For a long time, TCM makes 147 deep influence on Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese medical science. Today, TCM is classified as alternative medicine. In China, 148 (course) of both western medicine and TCM are 149 (common) provided in medical colleges, and students can even choose a college of traditional Chinese medicine where they have a chance 150 (study) more about TCM.