专题02 完形填空(15空题)(第六期)-备战2022中考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编.docx
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1、备战2022中考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编第六期专题02完形填空(15空题)(2022江苏盐城一模)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。cactus and roseThere were many plants in a forest. When _1_ came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”The rose _2_ said, “It seems that I am the most bea
2、utiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus and said, “Look at that _3_ plant full of thorns!”“What a proud flower!” thought the tree.As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said _4_ words about it, like “This plant is useless. How _5_ I am to be his neigh
3、bour!”The cactus _6_ got angry and said, “God did not create any form of life without a _7_.”Time passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no _8_, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎).One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (鸟嘴) into the cactus and then _9_ away. The red rose asked the pi
4、ne tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree _10_ that the birds were getting some water from the cactus.“Did the cactus have it?” asked the rose.“Yes, you can also _11_ some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the _12_ for help.”The red rose felt too _13_ to ask for water from
5、the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus _14_.The rose learned a lesson and never judged anyone by their _15_ again.From then on, the rose got on well with other plants.1AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter2AluckilyBsuddenlyCexcitedlyDproudly3AspecialBuglyCpleasantDlong4AbadBwonderfulCinteres
6、tingDboring5AfriendlyBcomfortableCunluckyDafraid6AsometimesBseldomCalwaysDnever7ApurposeBbackgroundCchanceDconclusion8AwindBsnowCrainDfog9ArunBflyCpassDtake10AexcusedBexpressedCexpectedDexplained11AborrowBbuyCprotectDdrink12AtreeBbirdCflowerDcactus13AsorryBproperCamazingDsatisfied14ArefusedBagreedCt
7、houghtDcried15AsmellBthornsCappearanceDpersonality(2022浙江宁波二模)Ellie Laks is a girl who showed great worry for injured animals when she was young. By the age of 7, she was bringing home injured animals that shed found, receiving no _16_ from her parents. Though they made her stop, Laks promised herse
8、lf that one day she would have a place of her own to _17_ the animals shed saved.At college, Laks got her degree in psychology and special education, a(n) _18_ step towards the realization of her dream. About 15 years ago, Laks visited a zoo in Tarzana, Calif. Much to her _19_, it was terrible, fill
9、ed with abused (虐待) animals. She called on for help to protect them, but in vain.So she began saving animals from the zoo and soon she had 50 animals in her yard, and the Gentle Barn was _20_. Four years later, Laks moved to a larger site in Santa Clarita.But saving animals is just half of Laks _21_
10、. She hoped to help children who had _22_ bad experiences as her animals. Once she started the Gentle Barn, she went to schools and invited the kids there to come. And they _23_.“These kids are used to being told to sit down, shut up and behave. Nobody is talking to their _24_. At the Gentle Barn th
11、ere are animals that mirror every childs story, and they _25_ theyre not alone,” Laks explains. “They find if the animal can make it, they can too.”She tells the story of a boy who was _26_ causing problems. At first, he was not ready to join, _27_ Laks began to talk about a horse named Banzai whod
12、been abused by his owner. Before she could even _28_, the boy ran up to her, asking to hear it again, and then threw his arms around Lakes, whispering, “Hes going to be OK.”A big _29_ happened. “Slowly, that boy started making friends in school. The _30_ saved his life. I believe he can make it!” sa
13、ys Laks.16AsupportBpraiseCofferDpressure17Alook forBlook atClook afterDlook up18AinterestingBbraveCcarefulDnecessary19AhappinessBexcitementCprideDanger20AreportedBcreatedCintroducedDimproved21AhobbyBchoiceCdreamDopinion22AdifferentBstrangeCrichDsimilar23AfailedBarrivedCwaitedDrefused24AdegreesBheart
14、sCexcusesDminds25ArememberBwonderCdoubtDunderstand26AstillBalwaysCseldomDeven27AuntilBbecauseCifDthough28AleaveBfinishCsmileDagree29AmistakeBtradeCfightDchange30AgameBhopeChorseDschool(2022江苏扬州一模)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Evas health became worse and worse. she lay in bed, for she didnt hav
15、e the _31_ to get up, so everybody wanted to do something for her. The slaves brought her flowers. She _32_ asked Uncle Tom to carry her around the room or outside and he sang _33_ her. Her father read to her. Miss Ophelia became her _34_, and slept in Evas bedroom. Uncle Tom started to sleep in the
16、 garden, near Evas room, _35_ get up at every call.One afternoon Eva was _36_ bright and cheerful. She sat on her bed and looked at all her things. She wanted to leave her things to her friends and she told her father _37_ each thing was for. She looked _38_ than in the past few weeks.After he kisse
17、d her _39_, St Clare said to Miss Ophelia, “She is certainly better. I think she will stay with us.” And he went to bed feeling _40_ in his heart.Miss Ophelia called Tom.“Did Miss Eva say she felt worse than usual tonight?” She asked.“No, _41_ this morning she told me she felt she was coming nearer.
18、” Miss Ophelia decided to _42_ all night. And at midnight she saw a _43_ on Evas face. She called Tom.“Go and get the doctor, Tom, quick!”And then she knocked on St Clares door. “I think you _44_ come,” she said.St Clare was up and in the room immediately. He looked at Eva and he understood. After a
19、 few moments Tom _45_ with the doctor. He entered, gave her one look, and stood in silence with the others.Taken from Uncle Toms Cabin31AcourageBenergyCpowerDability32AalwaysBseldomCsometimesDnever33AwithBtoCtowardsDover34AnurseBdoctorCcookDslave35Aused toBopen toCready toDgood to36AunluckilyBunusua
20、llyCuncertainlyDunfriendly37AwhatBwhereCwhichDwho38AwellBbetterCbadDworse39Agood afternoonBgood morningCgood nightDgood evening40AhopeBjoyCpainDsafety41AsoBandCorDbut42Awake upBget upCstay upDstand up43AsmileBlookCchangeDsurprise44AshouldBcanCneedDwill45AranBwalkedCreturnedDjogged(2022浙江金华一模)阅读下面短文,
21、掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jenifer is a cute girl who loves all kinds of small animals. One day, she walked into a pet store to buy a _46_. The pet shop owner said, “We only have one parrot(鹦鹉).” Jenifer said _47_, “Thats great. He is so cute.”Jenifer went home and _48_ the bird on her desk ca
22、refully. _49_, the next day, the girl decided to return the parrot to the shop. “This bird doesnt _50_.” She told the pet shop owner in a sad voice. “Does he have a mirror(镜子)?” the owner asked. Parrots love enjoying their _51_ in the mirror.”The girl thought it was natural for beautiful birds to li
23、ke mirrors, _52_ she bought a mirror and went back home. But the next day she came back and said the bird still wasnt talking. “How about a ladder(梯子)? Parrots love ladders.” the owner said. The girl thought for a while and said, “OK, I will buy a ladder for _53_” But the next day, she was back agai
24、n. “Does your parrot have a swing(秋千)? If he starts swinging, hell talk up a storm.” the owner said. The girl thought maybe the bird needed to _54_ before talking. She then bought a swing. When she walked into the store the next day, she began to _55_ “Whats wrong? _56_ is the parrot? ” the owner as
25、ked. “The parrot died.” the girl said. The pet shop owner was _57_. “How could that happen? Im so sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything? ” he asked. Yes, right before he died, he asked me, “Dont they sell any _58_ at that pet store? I am very hungry. ”Sometimes we forget whats really _59_ in life
26、. We sometimes have lots of things to do at the same time, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “_60_ the parrots” in our lives. That is the point.46AcatBdogCbirdDrabbit47AquietlyBpatientlyChappilyDcarefully48AthrewBlockedCcaughtDplaced49AAnywayBBesidesC
27、ThereforeDHowever50AplayBtalkCsingDdance51AshapeBhealthCbeautyDsuccess52AsoBorCasDbut53AyouBhimCherDthem54Aset upBlift upCstand upDwarm up55AcryBjumpCshakeDlaugh56AWhoBWhyCHowDWhich57AtiredBsurprisedCinterestedDworried58AtoysBfoodCclothesDmedicine59AspecialBhealthyCvaluableDnecessary60AaskBbuyCfeedD
28、return(2022江苏淮安一模)There was a businessman who was deep in debt(债务)and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in his hands. Suddenly, an old man _61_ before him. “I can see that _62_ is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the businessmans story, the old man put a _63_ in the mans
29、hand, saying, “Take it and pay me back here _64_ one year from today.” Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had come. The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000 _65_ by John Rockefeller, one of the richest men in the world!“I can pay off my _66_ !” he realized. But he didnt use
30、the check at once. _67_ the businessman decided to save the check. Just knowing it was there might give him the _68_ to save his business, he thought. He went back and worked hard to make his business successful. Soon, he was out of debt and making _69_ again. Exactly one year later, he returned to
31、the park with the check. The old man appeared _70_ it was planned. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and share his _71_ story, a nurse came running up and grabbed the old man. She told him that the old man was mentally(精神上)ill, _72_ from the rest home and always telling pe
32、ople he was John Rockefeller. The businessman was shocked(震惊)to _73_ that. All year long, hed been buying and selling, believing that he had half a _74_ dollars behind him. Suddenly, he realized that it wasnt the money that had turned his life _75_ . It was his self-confidence that gave him the powe
33、r to achieve success.61AscreamedBappearedCactedDreplied62AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing63AcheckBbillCnoteDmenu64AespeciallyBspeciallyCexactlyDmostly65AmadeBpaidCinventedDsigned66AdebtBworkCcompanyDtrouble67AMoreoverBInsteadCOtherwiseDAnyway68AdreamBstressCenergyDpower69ApromisesBfriendsCprog
34、ressDmoney70AthoughBunlessCasDuntil71AsadBsuccessfulCfunnyDboring72Arunning awayBstaying awayCflying awayDdriving away73AlistenBseeCwatchDhear74AhundredBthousandCmillionDbillion75AoffBaroundCupDdown(2022江苏南通二模)School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired.I sat at the very _76_ of the
35、 bus because of the anxiety to arrive home. But sitting next to Janie seemed to make me stand out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, who drove the bus, tried to start a _77_ to break the uncomfortable air.I tried to mind my manners and _78_ listened, but usually I was too busy thinki
36、ng about my day. On this day, however, she was worth _79_.“My fathers sick,” she said to no one in particular. “Whats wrong with him?” I asked with a _80_ change of mind and interest. I could see the _81_ in her eyes.“Heart trouble.” She replied. With her eyes wet and her voice tight from fighting t
37、he tears, she continued, “Ive already lost my _82_, so I dont think I can bear losing him.”I was shocked. I didnt know what to say. My heart ached. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great _83_ my own mother was thrown into when my father died.I saw how _84_ it was, and still is, for her.
38、 I wouldnt like anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized that Janie was not only a _85_. That was just her job. But she also had a _86_ world of family and worries. I had never thought of her as anything but her job.I suddenly felt myself very _87_. I paid no attention to Janie herself before.
39、I had judged her by her job and considered her as unimportant.For all I know, Im just another person in someone elses world, and may not even be of great _88_. I realized that I had only thought of people as far as what their purposes were in my own life. Everyone _89_ a place to go to, people to se
40、e and promises to keep. I should not have been so self-centred. _90_ people is really an art.76AmiddleBbackCfrontDcenter77AtopicBconversationCdiscussionDmessage78AhappilyBcarelesslyCsincerelyDpolitely79Athinking aboutBhearing fromCgoing onDlistening to80AterribleBsuddenCpleasantDcommon81AsmileBsurpr
41、iseCfearDdoubt82AdadBmumCsisterDchild83ApainBpityCcareDhelp84AquickBlongChardDheavy85AteacherBartistCwriterDdriver86AdarkBnaturalCwholeDbright87AmodestBselfishCworriedDsatisfied88AimportanceBinterestCcourageDcomfort89AhasBtakesCfindsDneeds90APaintingBUnderstandingCTellingDValuing参考答案:1A2D3B4A5C6D7A8
42、C9B10D11D12D13A14B15C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述漂亮的红玫瑰看不起丑陋的仙人掌,但最后被仙人掌里的水救了后不再以貌取人的故事。1句意:春天来了,一棵松树看见一朵红玫瑰在附近,就说:“多美的花啊!我希望我有那么可爱。”spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。由“Time passed, and the weather became very hot.”可知天气越来越热,因此应该是春天向夏天转变,再结合此时玫瑰开得很艳,应该是春天。故选A。2句意:玫瑰骄傲地说:“看来我是这片森林里最美丽的花了。”luckily幸运地;sudd
43、enly突然;excitedly激动地;proudly骄傲地。由“It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.”可知玫瑰觉得自己是最好看的花再结合下文“What a proud flower”可知玫瑰应该是骄傲的。故选D。3句意:看那丑陋的长满刺的植物!special特殊的;ugly丑陋的;pleasant愉快的;long长的。由“the most beautiful flower”及下文的“What a proud flower”可知此处应该是玫瑰骄傲地认为自己是最美的花,结合选项应该是在嘲笑仙人掌浑身是刺非常丑。故
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
