专题04 节假日活动 中国元素--冲刺2022年中考英语热点话题必刷押题.docx

1、节假日活动话题复习精讲精练学案+热点预测作文（中国文化）一、命题方向 分析全国近3年中考真题可知， 此话题是中考的高频话题，主要考查：1. 周末、节假日活动。2. 传统节日的基本信息、庆祝方式、意义及感受。二、 语篇赏析（划出文中好词好句）AA Weekend to RememberMy sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift,our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.We went camping in a smal

2、l village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There first, we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.The next morni

3、ng, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldnt move.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it mov

4、ed into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.This was a very useful lesson for me.Two years have already passed, but I can still remember the unforgettable weekend clearly.阅读文章，思考

5、下列问题。1. How did the writer think of that weekend?_2. In what order did the writer arrange this passage? _BFull Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry p

6、eoples wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to than

7、k him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Change refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he c

8、alled out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Change could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring t

9、he moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.思考讨论：你知道春节、端午节等传统佳节的历史吗？讨论并写出你的答案。_CThanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. People make short speeches and give thanks for their food.We ha

10、ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans. taught

11、 the pioneers how to grow corn. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food.We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is always the most crowded room in our house because we all help prepare the food, We lay the table, and then be

12、fore we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food,so we remember why we celebrate the festival. We usually eat too much,but it is only once a year! We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well. When it is all over ,everyone helps wash the dishes.The festival is a very busy time

13、for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate. During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. We live in New York City,and we go to watch the Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade. The parade goes along several streets and finishes at the famous Macys store. Thanksgiv

14、ing is the start of the Christmas season,and we start shopping for presents. Football is also imloortant at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. Like many Americans,we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much. 阅读文章，完成以下思维导图。Thanksgiving Day三、 热点链接 （2022北京门头沟九年级期末）假

15、如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike对中国文化感兴趣，他写信请你介绍中国的传统节日。请你用英语给他写回信，简要介绍一个你认为最能体现中国文化的传统节日，说明节日的时间、习俗、活动以及你的感受。提示词语：Chinese lunar calendar（阴历）, festival, show, traditional, love, treasure, important提示问题： What is it and when is it celebrated? What do people usually do during the festival? What do you think of the fes

16、tival? Dear Mike,Im glad to hear from you._Yours,Li Hua写作思路：1.审题人称：_ 时态：_ 要点：_（此作文时态以一般现在时为主；人称混合使用；介绍某个传统节日的时间、习俗、活动及感受）2. 列写作框架及要点短语第一段：引出自己想要介绍的传统节日。I hear you are interested in our traditional festival. Let me tell you something about . 第二段： 阐述这个传统节日的时间以及人们如何庆祝这个节日的。.is one of the most important

17、 festivals in China.It is usually celebrated .On that day, we usually.第三段：节日的意义及我的感受。发出邀请。We celebrate this festival in memory of.Welcome to China to experience the festivals with us if possible.3.参考范文：Dear friends,Im glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. Its my honor

18、to introduce Chinese traditional festivals to you.My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It comes on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar every year. On the Eve of Spring Festival, all the family members get together to celebrate it with a big dinner and watching TV. Dumplings ar

19、e the traditional food. During the festival, people always visit relatives and friends with some gifts.The Mid-Autumn Day is also an important festival in China. It is on lunar August 15th. On the festival we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole famil

20、y. After dinner, we often eat moon cakes, watch the full moon and talk with each other happily.Welcome to China to experience the festivals with us if possible. 四、佳句积累1. 短语：基本信息1.fall on on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month / be celebrated on.2.a 3-day holiday/3 days holiday3.one of the most im

21、portant festivals in China4. with a long history过节的原因+重要性1.in honour of/ in memory of /play an important role in Chinese culture.2.a symbol of family reunion/a time for.庆祝方式+传统习俗1.ring the old year out and the new year in2.express/show our love, respect and thanks to.3.decorate the house with flower

22、s and balloons4.send presents to./ have a 7-day holiday/enjoy a big meal(feast)/ visit relatives and friends/ make laterns/ sweep away bad luck/appreciate the full moon/set off fireworks.感受enjoy ourselves/have a good time together2. 句型：基本信息1. Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a

23、long history, and it usually falls in January or February.2. In September or October, when the moon appears the biggest and the brightest in the year, it is a time for us to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes, which is called the Middle-autumn Day. 3. Falling on the first day of October, National Day

24、is a big festival all over the country.4. The Dragon Boat Festival is Chinese tradition which dates back more than 2000 years.过节的原因+重要性1. We celebrate Thanksgiving Day in gratitude for the harvest.2. Its a time for a special dinner among family and friends.In fact, its more than a festival of get-to

25、gether.3. The Spring Festival is an important traditional festival which is full of love and fun. Its a time of reunion and thanksgiving.4. It is seen/considered as a symbol of happiness and good wishes.庆祝方式+传统习俗1. Students usually give their teachers thank-you cards, flowers and other small gifts t

26、o show their respect and appreciation.2. During the Spring Festival, the pictures are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start.3. No matter where they are, peopl

27、e come home with gifts to visit their parents, expressing their love and showing their respect to them.4. People all across China eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races to remember a great ancient person QuYuan.5. During the festival, Chinese people sit around the table with their family members and

28、enjoy mooncakes as well as the beautiful moon感受1. I experienced such a colorful and interesting day thus I learned to value all the festivals.2. Everything is new. Everyone is smiling. Its a day of pleasure and happiness.3. Its a special day , warm and meaningful. We all enjoy a happy time on that d

29、ay.4. People believe that the round mooncakes and a full moon are symbols of being together. When seeing them, people will miss their family members far away.五、思维训练（2018 合肥蜀山二模） 本周日就是母亲节了。假定你是李华，想给自己在美国的笔友Jack写一封电子邮件。要点如下：1. 谈谈对母亲节的认识。 2. 描述一件发生在母亲和你之间的事情。3. 想帮母亲做点什么。4. 注意：1.词数80-100；2.可适当拓展，以使行文连贯。

30、Dear Jack, How is it going? Mothers Day is coming in two days. Its an important day, isnt it? _ What will you do on that day? Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua写作思路：审题人称：_ 时态：_ 要点：_（一般现在时为主，一般过去时描述事件；第一、三人称为主。对节日的认识+事件+感悟）列写作框架及要点短语：参考范文：Dear Jack,How is it going? Mothers Day is c

31、oming in two days. Its an important day,isnt it?our mother gave us lives and have done lots of things for us. They are really great. We need a special day to thank them. So its unusual for all mothers to have Mothers Day.My mother is full of wisdom. When I meet with difficulties,she always encourage

32、s me to get outof them. Last year，, I failed the exam and l was so upset that I wanted to give up.Thanks to my mothers encouragement, I studied hard again and finally got good grades.l think I should do something for my mother. l decide to help my mother do some housework.I will try my best to cook

33、some delicious food,although I am not good at cooking. I will sayThank you to my mother.What will you do on that day? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li HuaB（2021广东）Do you enjoy your winter holiday? Tell us one of your unforgettable memories during the Spring Festival with the help of t

34、he mind-map below.注意：1. 词数80100；2. 可适当增加细节写作思路：审题人称：_ 时态：_ 要点：_（写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍春节；第二段介绍自己的经历）列写作框架及要点短语：参考范文：An unforgettable memorySpring Festival is the most important festival in China. Its to celebrate the lunar calendar. In many places, people like to set off fir

35、ecrackers. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune

36、. The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes”. People enjoy the Spring Festival. During this time they can have a good rest.I want to share my last Spring Festival. In the evening before the Spring Festival, families got toge

37、ther and had a big meal. I went shopping with my parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. It was a rare occasion because we hardly only get together a few times a year as a big family. On the way to the shopping mall, we watched the lion dance. Overall, we had an unforgettable day.六、 热点预测（

38、2022浙江温州一模）随着中国的发展，我们自信地向世界展示我们的文化瑰宝：传统京剧，绝美诗词，中国功夫， 中国传统文化请你以“The Treasure of Chinese Culture”为题，写一篇110词左右的英语短文向外国友人介绍一种或两种中国传统节日，让世界了解中国文化。The Treasure of Chinese Culture _写作思路：审题人称：_ 时态：_ 要点：_（写作时要以第一、三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时，内容包括节日是什么及有什么活动等）列写作框架及要点短语：参考范文：China is a country with a long history of 5,000

39、 years. Chinese Culture is full of treasures, such as sugar painting, paper cutting and so on. Now, let me introduce some Chinese traditional festivals to you.The most important one in China is the Spring Festival. It comes on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar every year. On the

40、 Eve of Spring Festival, all the family members get together to celebrate it with a big dinner and watching TV. Dumplings are the traditional food. During the festival, people always visit relatives and friends with some gifts.The Mid-Autumn Day also plays an important part in Chinese culture. It is

41、 on lunar August 15th. On the festival we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole family. After dinner, we often eat moon cakes, watch the full moon and talk with each other happily.All these festivals are important in Chinese culture. We are now working together to protect and develop them. And welcome to China to experience the festivals with us if possible.