专题07 七选五10篇（第一期）-2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递（新高考专用）.docx

1、2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递（新高考专用）第一期专题07 七选五10篇（2023广东惠州统考一模）Being “outdoorsy” can stir up images of big beautiful national parks, snowy slopes or thick forests. _1_. They dont require the time, money or physical mobility of a big trip. Here are some steps you can take to get closer to nature. Think of time i

2、n nature as a “multivitamin”its best to take it every day. _2_. If youre spending hours staring at a computer screen, you might feel pretty exhausted afterward. But if you get breaks or even micro restorative moments by getting outside, you recover some energy to use that mental muscle so you can do

3、 things that are hard to do. Find the people who enjoy the same activities. It takes some of the pressure off trying to explore the outdoors alone. _3_In a world where were constantly flooded with images of what an “outdoorsy person” should look like, finding your people might feel like a challenge.

4、 _4_. You can bring the outdoors into your world. We are a part of nature, and nature is a part of us-regardless of where we are. Need a quick break from your “work screen time” for some “fun screen time”? Theres a nature fix for that: Check out the Find That Lizard game on your phone, where you hav

5、e to find a lizard camouflaged (伪装) in its natural environment. _5_You can barbecue in your yard or the park, or open a window to get some fresh air. These are great options if youre living in a city, or if youre on a budget.ATrying to get off screens?BNeeding a low-budget outdoor break?CSo nature i

6、s actually what you need to function well.DBut smaller moments in nature have been just as valuable.EIts also an important way to stay safe in more remote areas.FGetting your daily amount of nature is vital to your well-being.GRemember, you dont have to be outdoors to experience nature.（2023春江苏泰州高三统

7、考一模）A Simple Trick to Resist Junk FoodYoure tired and hungry. Then you catch something delicious, probably fried and almost certainly fattening. It is fried chicken! _6_ A new research says that being exposed to the smell of junk food for at least two minutes can actually help you make healthier foo

8、d choices.Have you ever noticed that whatever appetizing treat catches your noses attention tends to be most appealing just after you first smell it? What will happen if youre standing in line after a couple of minutes? _7_ And recent science says that this is actually the right moment to walk away.

9、The results of a series of experiments show that extended exposure of more than two minutes to junk food smell leads to lower purchases of unhealthy foods compared with healthy smell. _8_ That is why long exposure to junk food smell can be as satisfactory as actually having it in your mouth._9_ When

10、 the exposure to smell of healthy food were examined, food choices were not profoundly influenced. The reason for this is that healthy food is not connected with reward in our brain and therefore has little influence on what we desire.So next time youre feeling you dont have the willpower to resist

11、that French fries, it might be as simple as sitting there and smelling all that sweetness for just a minute or two. _10_ABut wait a minute before you order.BIts a response that has been researched.CGet the satisfaction with none of the junk food.DIt isnt quite as irresistible as it was just moments

12、ago.EHowever, its not the same case with smell of healthy food.FThe brain doesnt necessarily tell apart a pleasurable smell or taste.GIts the same as actually eating it because your desire to eat it is satisfied.（2023春安徽高三校联考一模）Have you ever looked up at the clock at the end of the workday and felt

13、that you just didnt get enough done? _11_Here are some ways that might be of some help to you.Set reasonable goals. We can create goals to help shape our paths. This can be an effective way to improve our work efficiency. _12_ When your goal is too high to achieve or too low, you cant clarify it or

14、properly focus your mind and efforts on it.Create a routine you love. Develop a routine that puts you in the best state to be productive at work. Routines look different for everyone. When you create a routine that makes you feel happy, healthy and clear-minded, your work efficiency will be greatly

15、improved. _13_Put away your digital devices. While heavy computer use might be part of your job, digital devices can be a major distraction (使人分心的事). _14_ You may find that your memory improve when youre visiting something done by hand instead of typing it into a computer._15_ If your focus is stuck

16、 on a project where you cant make any progress, youll have poor work efficiency. Changing your focus can help you change your state, so when you return to work, youll feel refreshed. Having short periods of relaxation during your workday, youll find that your work efficiency naturally increases.ATak

17、e breaks.BWork on important tasks.CHaving practical goals is important.DMany people tend to set easy goals.EJust try to find the one that leaves you feeling your best.FIf so, you should develop an effective way of managing your work.GTherefore, you should step away from your smartphone or computer.（

18、2023山西统考一模）Youve probably heard of a hybrid(杂交物种)in films or books. The centaurs in the Harry Potter films are hybrids of human and horse. _16_ Hybridization occurs in both plants and animals. _17_ Whats more, many plants that people eat, from strawberries to carrots, corn and potatoes, have been cr

19、eated by hybridization. Cross-breeding(杂交)sometimes occurs when animals normal territory overlaps(部分重叠). _18_ The grolar bear is a hybrid that happens when grizzly and polar bears mate. As the environment warms, grizzlies in Alaska and Canada wander further north, bringing them into contact with pol

20、ar bears. Artificial mixing often happens in zoos, where different species that dont normally meet in the wild can be introduced to each other. Ligers(lion and tiger hybrids)are unlikely to occur in nature, because the only place that their habitats overlap is the Gir Forest in India. _19_ Mixed spe

21、cies are more likely to be born with health issues than other animals. Most hybrids born in zoos are infertile, which means they are unable to have babies. However, many cross-breeds born in the wild, like the grolar bear, can have their own babies. _20_ “Its part of the evolutionary process,” he sa

22、ys. Fertile hybrids can lead to the creation of a new species and increase the variety of living things.AWildlife conservation is of significance.BDid you know hybridization is a biological process?CThats due to habitat destruction or changing climate.DDid you know that hybrids appear in the natural

23、 world, too?EJimmy believes species hybridization in nature is a good thing.FMany conservationists think that creating hybrids is a bad thing.GLiving things, especially plants, will naturally hybridize in the wild.（2023春河北邯郸高三校联考一模）Although staying focused can be a challenge in this world, it is sti

24、ll possible. Here are some tips to help you focus on the job at hand and become creative.Engage in positive daydreaming. This involves first turning your attention inward. Try traveling with your mind to someplace enjoyable. _21_. Pair your daydreaming with some form of low-key activity such as walk

25、ing and gardening. Let your mind wander for about 20 minutes this way and watch what happens. Doing this several times a day can offer your mind a fresh approach to the job at hand._22_. Are you a person who is sharp-minded in the morning? Or is a night owl more of your style? Either way, it doesnt

26、matter as long as you schedule your most important projects during your brains periods of best performance. _23_. Instead, reserve the best time for the big stuff.Try your hobbies. _24_. It is also a good way to invite innovation in ways that focusing doesnt. In many cases, it can even help you come

27、 up with solutions to problems youre facing at work or home.Turn off text messaging and social media. Pretty basic? Sure, but vital. It allows us a deep dive into focus. It lets our brains get a chance to complete full sentences of thought. It helps us to reset and think about whats really important

28、. _25_.AMake friends with your body clockBDoing so will help make better decisionsCFocusing your mind is key to improving your focusDDoing things you are interested in can help your mind relaxEAvoid spending your best brain hours doing unimportant thingsFMost important of all, it reminds us theres a

29、 world outside our screensGMaybe its a walk through an imaginary forest or sunbathing on a warm beach（2023湖北校联考三模）The Adoption OptionAdopting a pet is rapidly becoming the preferred option for many people who want to add an animal companion. _26_An affordable choice. Its true that many people are ha

30、ppy to part with thousands of dollars for purebred and “designer” crossbred dogs and cats, but rescue pets have a lot going for them and can be more affordable to purchase.Homeless animals can make wonderful pets. People often assume that dogs and cats end up in shelters because theyre unwanted or b

31、adly behaved. There are many reasons owners may need to rehome their pet divorce, lack of suitable accommodation, or the time and money needed to care for a dog. _27_Adult animals have benefits. Generally, if you decide to buy a pet from breeders, only very young animals are available. _28_ And ther

32、e are many benefits from adopting a more mature dog or cat. They will already be desexed, microchipped and vaccinated, so you will have fewer start-up costs. Most importantly what you see is what you get-a young animals behavior may still be developing, whereas an older animals personality and behav

33、ior should be evident, so no surprises._29_ You should only adopt a dog or cat from a reputable shelter or rescue group. A behavioral trainer will assess the temperament (脾气) of every dog and cat before theyre put up for adoption. The staff should ask you lots of questions about your lifestyle so th

34、ey can advise which dogs and cats will best suit your family. Ongoing behavior and training advice should be available, and you should be able to return the pet if things dont work out.To keep in mind. _30_ For example, you need to think carefully about how you will care for it theres a lot of respo

35、nsibility associated with managing rescue animals appropriately. The costs, the necessary space and the age of people in your home are also important factors you should consider.AChoose an appropriate animal from a reliable source.BBut shelters have a wide range of pets for you to choose from.CIts i

36、mportant for you to only select a pet that will suit your lifestyle.DSimilar to many things, the price of owning a pet has been increasing.EYou should take into account the amount of exercise your pet will need.FThus, some dogs and cats become lost, are not identified and are never claimed.GThere ar

37、e lots of online searches for possible pet adopters to choose an ideal pet.（2023河北校联考模拟预测）Entrepreneurs(企业家)should have the gift of seeing things in the present, even if they are in the future. To start a successful start-up, three simple things are needed. _31_Time management. Managing time efficie

38、ntly is the feature of a successful business. Smart management of time and resources implies a well-thought-out plan and a smooth-oiled work culture. Prioritizing time, resources, and staff based on the tasks at hand will also ensure that important tasks will get done. _32_The right work, by the rig

39、ht person. Working on the right thing by the right person is probably the only thing more important than working hard. Do not hesitate to delegate(授权委派)when the situation calls for it. _33_Every time you state what you want, it is a message to both you and the others about what you think is possible

40、. In the end, nothing should stop you or your team from giving the best. Each member of the team should work to understand exactly where their strengths are and work together to ensure that every task gets completed by the person with the best expertise. _34_ The start-up community is a close web gr

41、oup. Seek out fellow entrepreneurs and talk to them about the challenges and thrills you are facing on your entrepreneurial journey. Networking events and social media are a great platform to meet entrepreneurs and learn about their experiences. _35_And an Entrepreneur Workshop like Ivy Early Entrep

42、reneur is the best place to grow your network and find mentors(导师).AGrow intelligently.BMeet, network, share.CRemember, time is money!DHave confidence in your abilities.EHere are a few tips for you to follow.FThey also provide an opportunity to form valuable partnerships.GTake care of your health an

43、d everything else will take care of itself.（2023春安徽阜阳高三统考一模）How to Plan the Graduation TripGraduation is around the corner, and so is the trip of your lifetime. There are many amazing reasons to plan your perfect graduation trip. You may want a break from school._36_. Or you may want some quality ti

44、me away from your regular schedule with your friends. Whatever the reason, taking a graduation trip is a great boost for you before you leave your home and head to the big world. Here are some expert tips for planning the trip of your life._37_Before you start your research on your trip, it will be

45、a good idea to set your budget. You have to estimate the cost of flights, accommodations, food, taxi rides, gifts, and so on.Adding a 10 buffer (缓冲) to each line item wont harm you in any way if you end up spending a little more. _38_.Research destinationsOnce you have set your budget, start to expl

46、ore various destinations within your budget. _39_. You might need to explore a place in-depth, go to a place with lots of sports and activities, or a place where you want to relax while enjoying it. Please read the reviews of the travelers who have enjoyed the destination trip and find out about the

47、ir attractions, dining, and sights.Get your documents readyDont wait until the last moment to have your documents in order. Take enough time to work on all your proper forms and documents beforehand. _40_ACreate your budgetBTry your best to save moneyCCheck out what kind of destinations would suit y

48、ouDYou may want to celebrate all the hard work in a fun wayEIts always important to check the reviews before you go somewhereFAlso, it would be an excellent idea if you set aside some money for emergenciesGAlso, check if the paperwork needs to be done while entering your chosen destination（2023春广东江门

49、高三校联考一模）The Health Benefits of MusicMusic can have a big impact on your mental health. _41_ But it can actually do more than just change your state of mindmusic has an impact on you physically, too. Here are just a few of the transformative effects of music on your health!It improves the cardiovascu

50、lar (心血管的) health. Good music may just help your heart to be healthier. _42_ One study found that music reduced the levels of the stress hormone cortisol in peoples systems, and reduced blood pressure._43_ If youre looking to take your exercise performance to the next level you may want to consider

51、doing it with the help of music. Studies have found listening to music as you exercise improves endurance, productivity, power, and strength. If youve ever wondered why professional athletes dont listen to music during a race, its because they arent allowed to for this very reason!It boosts your imm

52、une system. With cold and flu season on the horizon, you may want to make sure youve got all your favorite songs downloaded. _44_It helps you sleep better. _45_ A study showed that students who listened to relaxing classical music for 45 minutes before turning in slept significantly better than befo

53、re. If youre having trouble sleeping, try listening to a little soft music before bedtime.Its safe to say the next time you need a little pick-me-up, turning on your favorite tune is the smartest optionand the healthiest, too!AIt enhances your performance.BIt might help improve your creativity.COver

54、 30% of Americans suffer from poor sleep.DThere has been a link found between heart health and classical music.EIt can make you relaxed, increase your focus and help you deal with stress.FSome studies have found that music can change how people look at their lives.GStudies have found that listening

55、to music helps to prevent infection and illness.（2023福建统考一模）During winter holidays, youll likely be photographed countless times. Reuniting with family and friends naturally pushes you to value the moments by taking photos._46_. We take pictures on our phones and quickly check if the photos are good

56、 enough to be uploaded online or shared. Unfortunately, however, most of us are not naturally attractive in photos, and being the subject of so many photographs frequently results in more than a few images we wish didnt exist._47_By following these simple methods, you may permanently delete undesira

57、ble images and enjoy your holiday without worrying about what might end up online.Knowing lighting is the first step to getting good pictures. The trick is to place yourself in front of the light and place the lighting behind the camera. When you take a shot with the light in front of your camera, t

58、he photograph looks dark. However, bright lighting on your face and behind the lenses (镜头) will make you look brighter and help avoid minor imperfections._48_Also, ensure that windows and lighting equipment are behind the camera if youre shooting indoors._49_! Maybe a side profile suits you the most

59、, or if you have a nice face, a front-face photo can look the best. So, take some selfies (自拍) and learn your ideal photo profile before a shot. With confidence, take your net shot!While a complex surroundings can result in an award-winning photo, it frequently shifts the viewers attention away from

60、 you. If youre photographing outside, choose a solid-colored building or wall to pose against._50_Having everything in order behind you can significantly influence the outcome of a photograph.ANowadays photos are instantBPhotoshoot skill are the top priorityCHowever, it does not have to be the case

61、this yearDAppropriate angles can give you an excellent photographEIf the light is bright, it will create shadows on your bodyFIf youre outside, position the camera so that the sun is behind itGEnsure that the background is clean and tidy while shooting indoors参考答案：1D2F3E4G5A【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一些你可以采取的

62、接近自然的步骤。1D选项“但在大自然中的短暂时刻也同样宝贵。”与上文“Being “outdoorsy” can stir up images of big beautiful national parks, snowy slopes or thick forests. (“户外运动”会让人想到美丽的国家公园、雪坡或茂密的森林)”形成转折关系，长时间户外活动虽好，但另一种休闲形式也不错，引出下文“They dont require the time, money or physical mobility of a big trip. (它们不需要长途旅行的时间、金钱或体力)”讲短时间旅行的优点

63、，D选项“但在大自然中的短暂时刻也同样宝贵。”切题，选项中“smaller moments”对应下文“They dont require the timeof a big trip”。故选D项。2由上文“Think of time in nature as a “multivitamin”its best to take it every day. (把大自然中的时间想象成一种“多种维生素”最好每天服用)”和下文“But if you get breaks or even micro restorative moments by getting outside, you recover som

64、e energy to use that mental muscle so you can do things that are hard to do. (但是，如果你通过外出获得休息，甚至是微小的恢复时刻，你会恢复一些能量来使用精神肌肉，这样你就可以做一些很难做的事情)”可知，贴近大自然对人健康有好处，所以作者建议读者每天要去享受大自然，F选项“每天享受大自然对你的健康至关重要。”切题。故选F项。3E选项“这也是在更偏远地区保持安全的重要方式。”和上文“It takes some of the pressure off trying to explore the outdoors alone

65、. (它能让你独自探索户外减轻一些压力)”承接上文“Find the people who enjoy the same activities. (找到喜欢相同活动的人。)”，讲找到志趣相同的人的好处。故选E项。4G选项“记住，你不必在户外体验自然。”引出下文“You can bring the outdoors into your world. We are a part of nature, and nature is a part of usregardless of where we are. (你可以把户外带入你的世界。我们是大自然的一部分，无论我们在哪里，大自然都是我们的一部分)”

66、，讲自然无处不在，人们的生活中也有自然，无需在户外体验自然。故选G项。5下文“You can barbecue in your yard or the park, or open a window to get some fresh air. These are great options if youre living in a city, or if youre on a budget. (你可以在院子里或公园里烧烤，或者打开窗户呼吸新鲜空气。如果你住在城市里，或者你有预算，这些都是不错的选择)”是对A选项“试图离开屏幕？”的回答，即作者建议读者离开屏幕，亲身体验大自然。故选A项。6A7D

67、8F9E10G【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种可以抵抗垃圾食物的简单窍门。6根据空后的“A new research says that being exposed to the smell of junk food for at least two minutes can actually help you make healthier food choices.(一项新的研究表明，接触垃圾食物的气味至少两分钟实际上可以帮助你做出更健康的食物选择。)”可知，选择食物前与先接触食物味道至少两分钟，所以设空处应与等待时间有关，A选项“But wait a minute before yo

68、u order.(但是在订购前请稍等片刻。)”与空后的内容吻合。故选A项。7根据空前的问题“What will happen if youre standing in line after a couple of minutes?(如果您在几分钟后排队会发生什么？)”可知，空后应对此问题做出回答，D选项“It isnt quite as irresistible as it was just moments ago.(它不像刚才那样不可抗拒。)”给出答案，同时句中的“just moments ago”与上文“a couple of minutes”相照应。故选D项。8根据空后的“That is

69、 why long exposure to junk food smell can be as satisfactory as actually having it in your mouth.(这就是为什么长时间暴露在垃圾食品气味中可以像实际将其放在嘴里一样令人满意。)”可知，该句与空格内容为因果关系，此处表示的是结果，所以设空处应选择原因，F选项“The brain doesnt necessarily tell apart a pleasurable smell or taste.(大脑不一定能分辨出令人愉悦的气味或味道。)”与空后的内容为因果关系，符合逻辑。故选F项。9根据空后的“Wh

70、en the exposure to smell of healthy food were examined, food choices were not profoundly influenced.(当检查到健康食品的气味时，食物选择没有受到深远的影响。)”可知，该段落讲述的是接触到健康食物的产生的影响，而空前段落讲述的是接触到垃圾食物产生的影响，所以设空处应为过渡句，表示转折关系，E选项“However, its not the same case with smell of healthy food.(然而，健康食品的气味并非如此。)”符合逻辑。故选E项。10根据空前的“So next

71、time youre feeling you dont have the willpower to resist that French fries, it might be as simple as sitting there and smelling all that sweetness for just a minute or two.(所以下次你觉得自己没有抵抗炸薯条的意志力时，可能就像坐在那里闻一两分钟的甜味一样简单。)”可知，闻一闻想吃的甜食一两分钟，就可以帮助抵抗住想吃垃圾食物的欲望，所以空后表达的是嗅觉得到满足后，吃的欲望也得到了满足，空格位于段尾，对文章作总结，G选项“Its

72、 the same as actually eating it because your desire to eat it is satisfied.(这和实际吃它是一样的，因为你吃它的欲望得到了满足。)”符合语境和文章的主题。故选G项。11F12C13E14G15A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些高效的工作方法。11上文“Have you ever looked up at the clock at the end of the workday and felt that you just didnt get enough done?(你有没有在工作日结束时抬头看时钟，觉得自己做得不

73、够？)”说明在工作中可能面临的问题，以及下文“Here are some ways that might be of some help to you.(以下是一些可能对您有所帮助的方法)”说明下文将介绍一些有帮助的方法，F项“如果是这样，你应该发展一种有效的工作管理方法”承上启下，符合题意。故选F。12上文“Set reasonable goals.(设定合理的目标)”为段落主题句，说明要设定合理目标，C项中goals是关键词，C项“具有切合实际的目标是重要的”承接上文，符合段落主题。故选C。13上文“When you create a routine that makes you feel

74、 happy, healthy and clear-minded, your work efficiency will be greatly improved.(当你创造一个让你感到快乐、健康、头脑清晰的日常常规时，你的工作效率会大大提高)”说明创造让自己快乐、健康、头脑清晰的日常常规会提高工作效率，E项“努力找到让你感觉最好的那个”说明要找到让自己感觉最好的日常常规，承接上文，符合题意。故选E。14上文“While heavy computer use might be part of your job, digital devices can be a major distraction.

75、(虽然大量使用电脑可能是你工作的一部分，但数码设备可能会让你分心)”说明数码设备可能会让人分心，空处需要表示应该远离它们，G项“因此，你应该远离智能手机或电脑”与上文构成因果关系，符合题意。故选G。15下文“Changing your focus can help you change your state, so when you return to work, youll feel refreshed. Having short periods of relaxation during your workday, youll find that your work efficiency n

76、aturally increases.(改变你的关注点可以帮助你改变你的状态，所以当你回到工作岗位时，你会感到精神焕发。在工作日进行短暂的放松，你会发现你的工作效率自然会提高)”说明在工作中也要进行适当的休息，A项“休息一下”引出下文，符合题意。故选A。16D17G18C19F20E【导语】本文为说明文，主题语境为人与自然。文章主要介绍了动植物的杂交并且举例说明其发生条件以及结果。16根据上文“Youve probably heard of a hybrid(杂交物种)in films or books. The centaurs in the Harry Potter films are h

77、ybrids of human and horse.(你可能在电影或书中听说过杂交物种。哈利波特系列电影中的人马是人和马的杂交物种。)”以及下文“Hybridization occurs in both plants and animals.(杂交在动植物中时有发生。)”可知，杂交物种出现在电影或书里和下文杂交出现在植物和动物中，可以看出此处起着承上启下的作用，D项（你知道自然世界里也有杂交物种吗?）符合语境。故选D项。17根据上文“Hybridization occurs in both plants and animals.(杂交在动植物中都有发生。)”以及下文“Whats more, m

78、any plants that people eat, from strawberries to carrots, corn and potatoes, have been created by hybridization. (更重要的是，人们吃的许多植物，从草莓到胡萝卜、玉米和土豆，都是通过杂交培育出来的。)”可知，本段主要谈论植物的杂交，表示承接与递进关系，G项（生物，尤其是植物，会在野外自然杂交）中“especially plants”与上下文有对应关系，符合语境。故选G项。18根据上文“Cross-breeding(杂交)sometimes occurs when animals no

79、rmal territory overlaps(部分重叠).(杂交有时发生在动物的正常领地重叠的时候)”以及下文“The grolar bear is a hybrid that happens when grizzly and polar bears mate. (北极灰熊是灰熊和北极熊交配后的杂交后代。)”可知，C项（这是由于栖息地破坏或气候变化）中“Thats due to”指代上文“Cross-breeding(杂交)sometimes occurs”发生条件，下文举例说明提及重叠的原因，符合语境。故选C项。19根据上文“Ligers(lion and tiger hybrids)ar

80、e unlikely to occur in nature, because the only place that their habitats overlap is the Gir Forest in India.(狮虎(狮子和老虎的混合体)在自然界中不太可能出现，因为它们的栖息地唯一重叠的地方是印度的吉尔森林。)”以及下文“Mixed species are more likely to be born with health issues than other animals.(与其他动物相比，混合物种出生时更有可能出现健康问题。)”可知，F项（许多环保主义者认为创造杂交物种是一件坏事

81、）中“a bad thing”与下文“health issues”有对应关系，可推断此处是对杂交的消极看法，符合语境。故选F项。20根据段落结构以及下文“ Its part of the evolutionary process,he says. Fertile hybrids can lead to the creation of a new species and increase the variety of living things.(他说:“这是进化过程的一部分。”肥沃的杂交可以导致新物种的产生，并增加生物的种类。)”可知，此处是积极的态度和看法，E项（吉米相信自然界中的物种杂交是

82、一件好事）中“a good thing”与下文的“lead to the creation”以及“increase the variety”形成对应关系，符合语境。故选E项。21G22A23E24D25F【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个提升专注力和创造力的方法。21上文“Try traveling with your mind to someplace enjoyable.(试着带着你的想法去某个令人愉快的地方)”提出“to someplace enjoyable”，G项“Maybe its a walk through an imaginary forest or sunbath

83、ing on a warm beach. (比如想象着在森林里漫步或躺在温暖的沙滩上晒太阳)”对上文中“令人愉快的地方”进行举例说明，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。22根据下文“Are you a person who is sharp-minded in the morning? Or is a night owl more of your style? Either way, it doesnt matter as long as you schedule your most important projects during your brains periods of best perfo

84、rmance.(你是一个早上思维敏捷的人吗？还是夜猫子更符合你的风格？不管怎么样，只要你把最重要的项目安排在大脑的最佳状态，这都没关系)”可知，本段说明每个人拥有不同的生物钟，要根据自己的情况安排事务，所以A项“Make friends with your body clock (和你的生物钟做朋友)”是最佳段落标题。故选A项。23下文“Instead, reserve the best time for the big stuff.(相反保留最好的时间做大事情)”说明重大的事情需要在最好的时间进行，句中“Instead”表示前后句内容的对比，选项E“Avoid spending your b

85、est brain hours doing unimportant things (避免花费最好的脑力时间做不重要的事情)”符合语境，且句中“unimportant things”与下文“big stuff”构成对比关系。故选E项。24小标题“Try your hobbies.(尝试你的爱好)”中的“hobbies”和选项D“Doing things you are interested in can help your mind relax.(做你感兴趣的事能让大脑放松)”中的“things you are interested in”指代一致，D项是对本段主题的进一步说明，解释了要“尝试你

86、的爱好”的原因。故选D项。25上文“It allows us a deep dive into focus. It lets our brains get a chance to complete full sentences of thought. It helps us to reset and think about whats really important.(它能让我们深入聚焦。它让我们的大脑有机会完成完整的句子。它帮助我们重新思考什么才是真正重要的)”讲了关闭短信和社交媒体的一系列好处，F项“Most important of all, it reminds us theres

87、a world outside our screens.(最重要的是它提醒我们在屏幕之外还有一个世界)”承接上文，更进一步说明这样做的好处，句中的“screens”指的就是“手机和电脑屏幕”，与第一句“Turn off text messaging and social media.(关闭短信和社交媒体)”相照应。故选F项。26G27F28B29A30C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了收养宠物需要注意的问题。26上文“Adopting a pet is rapidly becoming the preferred option for many people who want to add

88、 an animal companion.(收养宠物正迅速成为许多想要增加动物伴侣的人的首选)”说明许多人选择收养宠物，以及下文“An affordable choice.(一个经济实惠的选择)”、“Homeless animals can make wonderful pets.(无家可归的动物可以成为极好的宠物)”、“Adult animals have benefits.(成年动物有好处)”说明收养宠物时需要注意的问题，G项“有很多网上搜索，可以寻找可能的宠物收养者来选择一只理想的宠物。”承上启下，符合题意。故选G。27上文“There are many reasons owners m

89、ay need to rehome their pet divorce, lack of suitable accommodation, or the time and money needed to care for a dog.(主人们有很多理由为他们的宠物找一个新家离婚、没有合适的住宿或没有照顾小狗的时间和金钱)”说明动物变得无家可归的原因，F项“因此，一些狗和猫迷路了，无法辨认，也从未认领。”说明由于迷路、无法辨认或无人认领等原因，动物也可能会变得无家可归，承接上文，符合题意。故选F。28上文“Generally, if you decide to buy a pet from bre

90、eders, only very young animals are available.(一般来说，如果你决定从饲养员那里购买宠物，你可能只买得到幼小的动物)”以及下文“And there are many benefits from adopting a more mature dog or cat.(收养一只更成熟的狗或猫有很多好处)”说明成年动物有好处，但是在饲养员处只能买到幼小的动物，空处应说明可以收养成年动物的地方，B项“但是收容所有很多宠物供你选择。”承上启下，符合题意。故选B。29下文“You should only adopt a dog or cat from a repu

91、table shelter or rescue group.(你只应该从有信誉的收容所或救援团体收养一只狗或猫)”说明要从可靠的来源处选择收养宠物，A项“从可靠的来源中选择合适的动物。”引出下文，符合题意。故选A。30下文“For example, you need to think carefully about how you will care for it theres a lot of responsibility associated with managing rescue animals appropriately. The costs, the necessary space

92、 and the age of people in your home are also important factors you should consider.(例如，你需要仔细考虑你将如何照顾它妥善管理救援动物有很多责任。成本、必要的空间和家中人的年龄也是你应该考虑的重要因素)”说明收养动物需要考虑很多因素，需要选择适合自己生活方式的宠物，C项“只选择适合你生活方式的宠物是很重要的。”引出下文，符合题意。故选C。31E32C33D34B35F【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三条成功创业的建议。31根据上文“To start a successful start-up, three

93、simple things are needed. (要开始成功的创业，需要三件简单的事情)”以及下文每段首句可知，空格处承上启下，引出下文的建议。所以E项“Here are a few tips for you to follow. (以下是一些建议供您遵循。)”承上启下，符合语境，故选E项。32根据本段主旨句“Time management. (时间管理。)”可知，本段主要介绍时间管理的重要性。根据上文“Prioritizing time, resources, and staff based on the tasks at hand will also ensure that impor

94、tant tasks will get done. (根据手头的任务确定时间、资源和员工的优先级也将确保完成重要任务)”可知，要根据手头的任务优先确定时间、资源和员工。C项“Remember, time is money! (记住，时间就是金钱！)”补充说明时间的重要性，符合语境。故选C项。33根据本段主旨句“The right work, by the right person. (合适的工作，适合的人。)”可知，本段主要介绍合适的工作要适合的人来完成。根据上文“Do not hesitate to delegate(授权委派)when the situation calls for it.

95、(当情况需要时，不要犹豫，授权。)”以及下文“Each member of the team should work to understand exactly where their strengths are and work together to ensure that every task gets completed by the person with the best expertise. (团队的每个成员都应该努力准确地了解自己的优势所在，并共同努力确保每项任务都由具有最佳专业知识的人完成。)”可知，当情况需要时，要毫不犹豫地授权，而且团队的每个成员都应该努力准确地了解自己的

96、优势所在。D项“Have confidence in your abilities. (对自己的能力有信心。)”切题，故选D项。34空格处是本段主旨句。根据下文“The start-up community is a close web group. Seek out fellow entrepreneurs and talk to them about the challenges and thrills you are facing on your entrepreneurial journey.创业社区是一个紧密的网络群体。寻找创业伙伴，与他们谈谈你在创业旅程中面临的挑战和刺激。)”可知

97、，本段主要介绍创业社区是一个紧密的网络群体。寻找创业伙伴，并与他们分享。B项“Meet, network, share. 见面、交流、分享。)”最能概括本段主旨，故选B项。35根据上文“Networking events and social media are a great platform to meet entrepreneurs and learn about their experiences.(网络活动和社交媒体是与企业家见面并了解他们经验的绝佳平台)”可知，上文介绍网络活动和社交媒体的好处。F项“They also provide an opportunity to form

98、valuable partnerships. (它们还提供了建立宝贵伙伴关系的机会。)”进一步补充网络活动和社交媒体的作用。符合语境，故选F项。36D37A38F39C40G【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了应该如何计划毕业旅行。36设空处上文指出进行毕业旅行的原因有很多。设空处前后分别给出了一个原因，由此可知，设空处也应介绍毕业旅行的一个原因，D项“You may want to celebrate all the hard work in a fun way (你可能想以一种有趣的方式来庆祝你所有的努力)”符合语境，与前后两句构成并列关系，且句中“You may want”结构上与前后句

99、相照应。故选D项。37设空处为本段小标题。根据段落中的“Before you start your research on your trip, it will be a good idea to set your budget. You have to estimate the cost of flights, accommodations, food, taxi rides, gifts, and so on.(在你开始你的旅行研究之前，设定你的预算将是一个好主意。你必须估计机票、住宿、食物、出租车、礼物等等的费用)”可知，本段介绍如何制定预算，故A项“Create your budget

100、(制定预算)”是最佳标题。故选A项。38上文“Adding a 10 buffer (缓冲) to each line item wont harm you in any way if you end up spending a little more.( 在每一行项目中增加10%的缓冲，即使你最终多花了一点，也不会对你造成任何伤害)”提出增加预算作缓冲，F项“Also, it would be an excellent idea if you set aside some money for emergencies (此外，如果你存一些钱以备不时之需也是个好主意)”同样提出要预留钱来应对不时

101、之需，与上文构成并列关系，都是对本段主题“制定预算”的具体说明。故选F项。39根据标题“Research destinations (研究目的地)”可知本段介绍如何选择目的地。结合设空处前文的“explore various destinations within your budget (在你的预算范围内探索不同的目的地)”和后文介绍了几种不同的目的地可知，C项“Check out what kind of destinations would suit you (看看什么样的目的地适合你)”符合语境。故选C项。40根据本段小标题“Get your documents ready (准备好文

102、件)”和设空处前文的 “have your documents in order”和“work on all your proper forms and documents beforehand”可知，本段强调要提前准备好各种证件。G项“Also, check if the paperwork needs to be done while entering your chosen destination (此外，在进入你选择的目的地时，检查是否需要完成文书工作)”符合语境，句中“paperwork”与本段中的“documents”和“forms”构成词汇同现。故选G项。41E42D43A44G

103、45C【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了听音乐对身体的几种好处。41空前说“Music can have a big impact on your mental health.(音乐对你的心理健康有很大的影响。)”，空格处应承接上文，具体说明音乐对心理健康的好处，E选项“It can make you relaxed, increase your focus and help you deal with stress.(它可以让你放松，提高你的注意力，帮助你应对压力。)”说明了音乐对心理健康的具体的影响，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选E。42空前说“It improves the cardiova

104、scular (心血管的) health. Good music may just help your heart to be healthier.(它改善心血管健康。好的音乐可以让你的心脏更健康。)”，空格处应该具体说到音乐和心脏健康之间的关系，D选项“There has been a link found between heart health and classical music.(人们已经发现心脏健康和古典音乐之间存在联系。)”说明了心脏健康和音乐之间有关系，因此D选项承接上文，符合语境，故选D。43空格处是本段主题句，由空后的“If youre looking to take y

105、our exercise performance to the next level you may want to consider doing it with the help of music. Studies have found listening to music as you exercise improves endurance, productivity, power, and strength.(如果你想把你的运动表现提升到一个新的水平，你可能会考虑在音乐的帮助下锻炼。研究发现，锻炼时听音乐可以提高耐力、效率、力量和力量。)”可知，本段主要讲的是音乐可以提高运动表现，A选项

106、“It enhances your performance.(它能提高你的表现。)”说明了音乐可以提高表现，因此概括了本段内容，可作为主题句，故选A。44空前说“It boosts your immune system. With cold and flu season on the horizon, you may want to make sure youve got all your favorite songs downloaded.(它能增强你的免疫系统。随着感冒和流感季节的来临，你可能想要确保你已经下载了所有你喜欢的歌曲。)”，空格处应说明音乐可以帮助预防疾病，G选项“Studie

107、s have found that listening to music helps to prevent infection and illness.(研究发现，听音乐有助于预防感染和疾病。)”说明了音乐可以帮助预防疾病，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选G。45空前说“It helps you sleep better.(它能帮助你睡得更好。)”，空后说“A study showed that students who listened to relaxing classical music for 45 minutes before turning in slept significantly

108、 better than before. If youre having trouble sleeping, try listening to a little soft music before bedtime.(一项研究表明，在睡觉前听45分钟放松的古典音乐，学生的睡眠质量明显比以前好。如果你有睡眠障碍，试着在睡前听一些轻柔的音乐。)”，由此可知，空格处应该说到睡眠的相关内容，C选项“Over 30% of Americans suffer from poor sleep.(超过30%的美国人睡眠不好。)”说明的是人们的睡眠问题，说明音乐是重要的，因此C选项承上启下，符合语境，故选C。46

109、A47C48F49D50G【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了网络时代，如何拍出除好看的自拍照与大家分享。46根据下文“We take pictures on our phones and quickly check if the photos are good enough to be uploaded online or shared.(我们用手机拍照，然后迅速检查照片是否足够好得可以上传到网上或分享)”可知，现在手机拍照可以拍完立即看拍摄效果。由此可知，A. Nowadays photos are instant. (现在照片是即时的)意义一致，符合语境。故选A项。47根据上文“Unfortu

110、nately, however, most of us are not naturally attractive in photos, and being the subject of so many photographs frequently results in more than a few images we wish didnt exist.”(然而，不幸的是，我们大多数人并不是天生有吸引力，适合拍照，频繁拍照经常会导致很多我们希望不存在的照片)可知，有时拍出来的照片不好看，不能使自己满意。结合下文“By following these simple methods, you ma

111、y permanently delete undesirable images and enjoy your holiday without worrying about what might end up online.(通过遵循这些简单的方法，你就可以永久地删除不喜欢的照片，享受你的假期，而不用担心网上会出现什么)”可知，下面要介绍一些方法解决这些令人担忧的问题。由此可知，C. However, it does not have to be the case this year.(但是，今年情况并不一定是这样)符合语境。故选C项。48根据本段段首主题句“Knowing lighting i

112、s the first step to getting good pictures.(了解灯光是拍出好照片的第一步)”可知，本段是在讲拍照的采光问题；结合空前“However, bright lighting on your face and behind the lenses (镜头) will make you look brighter and help avoid minor imperfections.(然而，明亮的光线打在你的脸上和相机后面会让你看起来更明亮，有助于避免小瑕疵)”及下文“Also, ensure that windows and lighting equipment

113、 are behind the camera if youre shooting indoors.(此外，如果你在室内拍摄，确保窗户和照明设备都在相机后面)”可知，F. If youre outside, position the camera so that the sun is behind it. (如果你在室外，把相机放在太阳在它后面的位置)符合语境，先讲室外拍照的光线问题，再讲室内。故选F项。49根据下文“Maybe a side profile suits you the most, or if you have a nice face, a front-face photo ca

114、n look the best. So, take some selfies (自拍) and learn your ideal photo profile before a shot.(也许侧面的照片最适合你，或者如果你有一张漂亮的脸，正面的照片看起来最好。所以，在拍照之前，做一些自拍，了解一下你理想的照相角度)”可知，本段讲述拍摄角度问题。由此可知，D. Appropriate angles can give you an excellent photograph. (适当的角度可以给你一个极好的照片)作为段首句，符合语境。故选D项。50根据段首句“While a complex surr

115、oundings can result in an award-winning photo, it frequently shifts the viewers attention away from you.(虽然复杂的环境可以拍出获奖照片，但它经常会把观众的注意力从你身上转移开)”及下文“Having everything in order behind you can significantly influence the outcome of a photograph.(你身后的一切都井然有序会极大地影响一张照片的效果)”可知，本段介绍拍摄背景方面的技巧。由此可知，G. Ensure that the background is clean and tidy while shooting indoors. (室内拍摄时，确保背景干净整洁)符合语境。故选G项。