专题07 阅读理解强化练40篇（十六大类）（期末真题精选）八年级（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx

1、专题07阅读理解强化练40篇（十六大类）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_考点目录一、阅读单选之现代科技（与时俱进）1二、阅读单选之热点时文（网络直播与一带一路）4三、阅读单选之亲情感悟（经典主题）7四、阅读单选之个人愿望。11五、阅读单选之人生哲理感悟（经典考点）14六、阅读单选之中化优秀文化（热门考点）17七、阅读单选之社会发展与时代变迁。19八、阅读单选之世界的融合23九、阅读单选之人与自然的和谐相处。26十、阅读单选之环境污染与保护（热门主题）29十一、阅读单选之饮食与健康33十二、阅读还原7选536十三、阅读还原5选440十四、阅读还原6选542十五、阅读填表45十六、阅读回答问题57

2、小贴士满分建议：1. 放平心态，不怕生词。2. 每次训练，虽少却精。3. 每天坚持，源头活水。4. 限时阅读，提高速度四种题型：主旨大意型；事实细节型；推 理 判 断 型；词 义 猜 测 型。一、主旨大意题：要求在理解全文的基础上对全文进行高度概括或总结。常见考法：1主题型：Whats the main idea of this passage ? （这篇文章的主要思想是什么？）What does this passage mainly discuss? （这篇文章主要讨论了什么？）Whats the topic of this passage ? （这篇文章的主题是什么？）2标题型：What

3、s the best title?（最佳的标题是什么？）The best title for this text is (to tell ) _. （这段文字的最佳标题是_)The main purpose of this text is _.(这段文字的主要目的是？）3目的型：The authors purpose of writing this text is to_.（作者写这段文字的主要目的是？）Whats the main purpose of the passage?（这篇文章的主要目的是？）二、细节理解题做这种题目要注意注意提干中的标识语，带着问题有目的地寻找某一特定信息。题干中

4、的标识语就是寻找答案的路标词，如人物/时间/地点等。常见题型：1、Which of the following statements is true?（下列哪个陈述是正确的？）2、Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?（文中没有提到下列哪一项？）3、The author ( or the passage) states that_.（作者（文章）指出_）4、According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)_?（根据文章，什么时候（哪

5、里，为什么，如何，谁，什么，哪个等等）_）三、推理判断题重点题型，通常占总题目的30%左右。着重考查学生归纳概括、逻辑推理等综合能力。以原文内容为前提，要求你在理解文章直接陈述的观点或描述的事实的基础上，据作者的观点理论（非考生观点），理解作者的言外之意（implied meaning)。透过现象看本质，领悟作者思想倾向、观点、立场、语气及态度等。1、The passage implies (暗示) that_.（文章暗示了_)2、We can conclude (得出结论) from the passage that_.(我们能从文章中得出的结论是_）3、Which of the follo

6、wing can be inferred (推论)?（可以得出哪个推论？）4、What is the tone (语气)/attitude(态度) of the author?（作者的语气/态度是什么？）5、What is the purpose (目的) of this passage?（这篇文章的目的是什么？）6、The passage is intended to _.（文章的目的是_)7、Where would this passage most probably appear? ( 这段文字最可能出现在什么地方？)四、词义猜测题词义理解是阅读理解能力的重要指标。无论一个人的词汇量有多

7、大，都会在阅读中碰到生词。对词义的理解往往会影响到对全文的准确把握。阅读过程中，对于不妨碍全文理解和出现频率较低的生词，跳过即可。答题小技巧：1. 先读题目，有的放矢。2. 快读全文，了解大意。3. 细读关键，解决问题。四个W和一个H，永远要牢记。( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)（哪里，为什么，如何，谁，什么，哪个等等_）常见解法： 直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答

8、案。 捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。 转换解题法。即原文这么说，而在问题和所给选项中则用另外的词去转换一种说法，但仍表示同一含义。 排除法。根据语言，句法结构，信息词和常识，在没有把握的选项中用排除法得出正确答案。4. 再读原文，核对答案，满分必会，养成习惯。实战训练一、阅读单选之现代科技（与时俱进）Passage 1Take a look at your parents mobile phones. Can you see a small “5G” at the top? Do you know what it is? 5G m

9、eans “5th generation mobile network (第五代移动通信技术)”.Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. In 1980s, with 1G, we made phone calls for the first time. Around ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in 2000s, using the Internet, listening to music and se

10、nding emails appeared in peoples life for 3G. Later, we could watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4G. To our surprise, 5G is coming now.Do you have online classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as well as the ones you have at home. Students from

11、poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.In some movies, you might see cars that can drive by themselvesyou tell them where you want to go, and they take you there as fast as possible. With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can se

12、nd messages to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights. 5G will make cars move even faster than human drivers.5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer. Whats more, VR games will become

13、more popular with 5G. It will make the games feel even more real.All in all, 5G will change the way people live and make our life more comfortable and convenient than ever before. You wont have to wait too long to enjoy it. Now you can buy a new mobile phone to use 5G networks. 5G phones cost about

14、8,000 yuan right now. But experts say that about one and a half years later, the price could go down to around 2000 yuan. Why not try 5G?1The writer mentions _ in this passage.A1G appeared in 1990sB2G let us make calls for the first timeC3G made people start using the InternetD4G helps download a mo

15、vie in seconds2From the passage, we can _ with 5G. have online classeshave self-driving carssee a doctor at homestudy better make video calls clearerABCD3How much are 5G phones now?AAround 2000 yuan.B8000 yuan.C4000 yuan.D6000 yuan.4To show how 5G changes our lives, the writer mainly _.Atells storie

16、sBgives definitions (定义)Cgives numbersDgives examples【答案】1C 2C 3B 4D【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了第五代移动通信技术。1细节理解题。根据“Then in 2000s, using the Internet, listening to music and sending emails appeared in peoples life for 3G.”可知，然后在2000年代，使用互联网、听音乐和发送电子邮件出现在人们的3G生活中。故选C。2细节理解题。根据“Do you have online classes at hom

17、e? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home.”“With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer.”和“This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer.”可知，我们可以用5G上网课、使用无人驾驶汽车，并使视频通话更加清晰。故选C。3细节理解题。根据“5G phones cost about 8

18、,000 yuan right now. ”可知，5G手机大约要8000元。故选B。4推理判断题。根据“Do you have online classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home.”“With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer.”和“This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video

19、calls clearer.”可知，文章是通过举例来介绍5G给我们带来的生活上的变化的。故选D。Passage 2If you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation”（代）of you mobile network（网络）. But these symbols will mean（意味着）that things of the past after 5G network fully arri

20、ves. The 5G mobile network is 100 times faster and has 1, 000 times more capacity（容）compared with the 4G mobile network. In recent years, China pays great attention to the commercial（商业）use of 5G and tries to build the infrastructure（基础设施）for a 5G network. On March 30th, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor（副市

21、长）Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate 10 smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai is also the first city in China to start testing 5G network. 5G will let people download and upload data（数据）faster than ever before. But 5G will not just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it for

22、 many other things, too. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving test cars has one problemthe lag（滞后）. When the car “sees” an obstacle, it sends this information to a data center and gets instructions（指示）. However, it takes time to send and get this information

23、. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash（撞击）because they dont get instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly reduced（减少）and make the cars safer. 5G could also be used to make the Internet of Things（IOT）stronger. This refers to a large online network that connects（联系）all things and

24、people. Fast Internet speeds（速度）will be the key to developing this technology（技术）. For example, with the Internet of Things（IOT）, your fridge could order eggs online when it finds there are no eggs left inside. How amazing!5We can learn from the story that .AChina will pay little attention to the us

25、e of 5GBthere will be no difference between phonesCwe can now buy self-driving cars cheaplyDthe 5G mobile network is much faster than the 4G network6The writer uses self-driving as an example to .Amake us understand how self-driving cars workBshow us how fast self-driving cars areCtell us the possib

26、le dangers of self-driving carsDtell us how 5Gs fast speed（速度）can be helpful7The underlined word “obstacle” in Para. 4 means in Chinese.A障碍物B困难C目标D警告8According to the story, the IOT is .Aa robot that can do houseworkBa large online store where you can buy anything you wantCa large online network tha

27、t connects everything and everyoneDa kind of fridge which has IOT technology.【答案】5D 6D 7A 8C【详解】本文主要介绍了5G技术。5细节理解题。根据“The 5G mobile network is 100 times faster and has 1, 000 times more capacity（容）compared with the 4G mobile network.”可知5G比4G更快。故选D。6推理判断题。根据“5G will help to make self-driving cars saf

28、er. Todays self-driving test cars has one problemthe lag（滞后）. When the car “sees” an obstacle, it sends this information to a data center and gets instructions（指示）.”以及“With 5G, this lag will be greatly reduced（减少）and make the cars safer.”可知有了5G，这种滞后将大大减少，并使汽车更加安全，所以举这个例子是为了告诉我们5G的快速是如何有帮助的。故选D。7词义猜测

29、题。根据“When the car sees an obstacle, it sends this information to a data center and gets instructions”可知当汽车“看到”障碍物时，它会将这些信息发送到数据中心并获得指令，故此处划线部分意为“障碍物”。故选A。8细节理解题。根据“This refers to a large online network that connects（联系）all things and people”可知IOT是指连接所有事物和人员的大型在线网络。故选C。二、阅读单选之热点时文（网络直播与一带一路）Passage 1

30、The live-streaming by New Oriental（新东方直播）is very popular now. You can learn English and shop online at the same time. Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental, became a famous star on Douyin. There were about 108, 000 people in the online studio（工作室）on Friday, with sales hitting（销售额达）15.34 mi

31、llion yuan. Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it. For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word “rice”, and how to use “rice” in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of ri

32、ce in just a few minutes. Many people left messages in the comment section（评论区留言）, saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental. Yu Minhong, the companys leader（领导）, also showed in the studio, selling things with the teachers or hosts（主持人）. So far, the studio has had about 2. 5 millio

33、n followers. On the evening of December 28, 2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products（农产品）on Douyin. But it set his studio “on fire” in less than a week. Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. “They

34、have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts.” Yu said.9How does the writer describe（描述）the famous star Dong Yuhui on Douyin? By giving an example.By giving numbers. By asking a question.By making a contrast（对比）.ABCD10According to Yu Minghong, what is the important change for New O

35、riental?AFrom teachers to live-streaming hosts.BFrom live-streaming hosts to teachers.CFrom the company leader to teachers.DFrom teachers to the company leader.11Why do young people show great interest in the live-streaming by New Oriental?ABecause they can learn some English.BBecause they can shop

36、online.CBecause their hosts are very popular.DBecause they can both learn English and buy things at the same time.12This passage is probably from _.Aan advertisementBa weekly newspaperCa health magazineDa history book【答案】9D 10A 11D 12B【详解】本文主要讲述了新东方用英语直播带货，受到很多欢迎。9细节理解题。根据“Dong Yuhui, one of the tea

37、chers at New Oriental, became a famous star on Douyin.In this way, Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes.”可知，作者通过举例子以及给出数字来描述抖音明星董宇辉。故选D。10细节理解题。根据“Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. They have chang

38、ed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts. Yu said.”可知，在俞看来，新东方的重要变化是从教师到直播主持人。故选A。11细节理解题。根据“Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it.”可知，既教英语又卖东西的方式让年轻人对它产生了极大的兴趣。故选D。12推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了新东方用英语直播带货，受到很多欢迎，这属于日常生活类阅读

39、，因此这篇文章可能来自报纸。故选B。Passage 2The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became i

40、mportant in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It spread(扩散) from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried traded spices(香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold. There is a famous old s

41、tory along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through Central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the

42、Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods(货物) and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All th

43、ese peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线) are still used but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects

44、from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.13How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?AAlmost 2,000.BAbout 3,000.CNearly 6,500.DOver 35,000.14What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.BPeo

45、ple from different countries in the Silk Road were difficult to mix.CThe old Silk Road routes still can be used by camels and horses.DAncient people along the Silk Road shared the languages and cultures.15Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?AHistory and Geography.BSports World.CMan a

46、nd Animals.DPopular Science.【答案】13C 14D 15A【详解】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了丝绸之路。13细节理解题。根据第一段“ the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers.”可知，丝绸之路覆盖将近6500千米。故选C。14细节理解题。根据第三段“All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures”可知，这些种族的人民都走过了丝绸之路，分享了商品、故事、语言和文化。故选D。

47、15推理判断题。本篇文章主要介绍丝绸之路，主要来源于杂志的历史地理部分。故选A。三、阅读单选之亲情感悟（经典主题）Passage 1Sometimes I really doubt (怀疑) whether there is love between my parents. They dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to

48、each other on Valentines Day is even more out of the question. And my father has a bad temper.One day, mom was sewing a quilt (被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head wit

49、h surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately.I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say these words.“Lily,” she said, “look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong a

50、nd durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there. Love is inside.”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay wit

51、h him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very pale.After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that they were the most harmonious co

52、uple. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world.The doctor said my father would recover in two months. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him o

53、ne day.“Lily, dont worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt

54、 of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.16Why does Lily sometimes doubt whether there is real love between her parents?ABecause they are very busy earning money.BBecause they often act in unpleasant ways.CBecause her father is easy to lose his temper to her mother.DBecause his fath

55、er often says “I love you” just to his children.17Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase “out of the question” in Para. 1?APossible.BImpossible.CNecessary.DUnnecessary.18What made her father change so greatly?AThe real love from her mother.BThe thread of the quilt.CThe beautiful

56、scenery of the country road.DAll the other members of the family.19Whats the main idea of the passage?AWe should understand our parents however old they are.BLove is something we cant see and that makes life strong and warm.CWe really need love because it makes our life meaningful.DLove is so import

57、ant to everyone that we must love everyone.【答案】16C 17B 18A 19B【详解】本文讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱存在，因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动，没有鲜花和礼物。但是他父亲生病之后，父母的表现让她知道了，爱是在内心里面的，就像做被子的线一样，让被子更结实更温暖。16细节理解题。根据“And my father has a bad temper.”可知，作者有时会怀疑父母之间是否有真爱是因为她的父亲很容易对她的母亲发脾气。故选C。17词句猜测题。根据“They dont act in the romantic ways that

58、I read in books or I see on TV”可知，父母不浪漫，情人节是不可能送花的，out of question意为“不可能的”。故选B。18推理判断题。根据“Lily, dont worry about me, he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.”可知，是母亲的爱让父亲的性格变得温和一些。故选A。19主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱存

59、在，因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动，没有鲜花和礼物。但是他父亲生病之后，父母的表现让她知道了，爱是在内心里面的，就像做被子的线一样，让被子更结实更温暖。故选B。Passage 2Do you want to live a happier, less stressful（有压力的）life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how millions of people start their day at Laughter（笑声）Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that havi

60、ng a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,”says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing its the

61、 common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives. ”There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1, 300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects（效果）of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Mcdicine in California,

62、with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing

63、with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy ef

64、fects. Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.20T

65、he first Laughter Club was started in _.AIndiaBAmericaCBritainDChina21How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?AOver 300.BOver 500.COver 1, 300.DOver 800.22How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?ASurprised.BNervous.CPleased.DTired.23When did the people in the club begin to

66、 laugh for real?AAfter ten days.BAfter ten hours.CAfter ten seconds.DAfter ten minutes.24The article mainly tells us _.Athere are now many Laughter Clubs in the worldByoung children laugh much more often than adults in a dayCmany doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthDl

67、aughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy【答案】20A 21C 22B 23D 24D【详解】本文是是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笑声俱乐部的由来以及我参加笑声俱乐部的一次经历，告诉我们当自己处于压力时，可以笑一笑来缓解自己的压力。20细节理解题。根据“The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India”可知第一个笑声俱乐部在印度孟买开始的。故选A。21细节理解题。根据第二段“There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and o

68、ver 1,300 in the world”可知，现在在印度有500多个笑声俱乐部，在全世界有1300多个笑声俱乐部。故选C。22细节理解题。根据“I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class”可知，在上课伊始我感到很紧张。故选B。23细节理解题。根据“After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop!”可知十分钟后，房间里的每个人都发自内心的笑着。故选D。24主旨大意题。根据短文倒数第一段“So

69、if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.”可知，如果你处于压力之下，那么就开始大笑吧，你会对效果感到惊讶。本文主要结合作者的亲身经历论述了大笑对于人们身体的益处。故选D。四、阅读单选之个人愿望。Passage 1Dear Parents,Mrs. Fulton has been taking students to the Peak District (英国皮克山区) for the last 10 years. This year, your son/daug

70、hter can take part in the trip. Year 8 students will spend two nights away in April. The dates will be 810 April.We will be using the area around Dovedale to help with geography work. Students will learn about rivers and visit historical sites. The cost of the visit is 72 per student.Please return t

71、he form to the school office by Friday, 8 March.Yours sincerely,G. GreggoryGeography DepartmentDear Mr. Greggory,Thank you for planning this trip.Could you please tell me how many meals will be included in this cost? Also, will the visits to historical sites need to be paid for or are they included

72、too? What will Adam need to bring?I am able to come to the Peak District on these dates to help with the trip if needed.Kind Regards,Mrs. P. Tringle25Who wrote the letter to parents?AMr. Greggory.BAdam.CMrs. Tringle.DMrs. Fulton.26What will students do during the trip?AThey will learn about lakes.BT

73、hey will help each other with history.CThey will do some geography work.DThey will play in Dovedale.27What will parents need to do?AThey will pay for the trip by 8 March.BThey will cook meals for the teacher.CThey will return the form to the school on time.DThey will go on the trip with their childr

74、en.28What does the underlined word “historical sites” mean in Chinese?A旅行B名胜古迹C区域D部门29Whats Mrs. Tringle like from the reply?AWarm-hearted.BGenerous.CBusy.DHumorous.【答案】25A 26C 27C 28B 29A【详解】本文是老师和家长之间的通信。第一封主要是老师介绍了8年级即将举行的一次旅行。第二封是家长写给老师的关于这次旅行的一些疑问。25细节理解题。根据第一封信中“Yours sincerely, G. Greggory”可知

75、，这封信是格雷戈里老师写给家长们的。故选A。26细节理解题。根据“We will be using the area around Dovedale to help with geography work.”可知，在这次旅行中，他们将帮助做一些地理工作。故选C。27细节理解题。根据“Please return the form to the school office by Friday, 8 March.”可知，父母应在3月8日，星期五前将表格交回到学校。故选C。28词义猜测题。根据“visit historical sites”可知，此处指参观历史遗迹，故选B。29推理判断题。根据“I a

76、m able to come to the Peak District on these dates to help with the trip if needed.”可知，她可以为这次旅行提供帮助，推测出她很热心。故选A。Passage 2As a small kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? Like most of the children, you may let your imagination run wild. Maybe you dreamed（梦想）of flying into space or being a fa

77、mous writer. Then perhaps over the years, your dreams became more realistic. Or you might have given up all your dreams. Its important to have a dream because dreams can give us the energy to succeed in life. Dreams can inspire（激励）us. The great thing about dreams is that theres no pressure to finish

78、 them at once. They might take a few years or they might take a lifetime to reach. The important thing is that youre always working for your dream. And the best way to do that is by setting goals（目标）. What is the difference between a dream and a goal? Its said that dreams are the final destination（目

79、的）; goals are the small stops along the way. Dreams can be very general. But the steps you take to reach them should be very clear. Your dreams mean what you want, but goals tell how youll get there. That makes goal setting a necessary step in reaching your dreams. Many successful people have spoken

80、 about dreams. Former US Secretary of State Colin Powell stressed the importance of working for your dreams. “A dream doesnt become reality through magic; it takes determination and hard work.” Writer Les Brown told us that dreams have no age limit, “You are never too old to set another goal or to d

81、ream a new dream.”If youve been dreaming about doing something for years, start today. Write down your dream, and set your goals. Then youll be on your way to making your dreams come true.30To reach your dream, what is the most important?ATo work for the dream.BTo make a great plan.CTo raise pressur

82、e.DTo dream a goal.31The underlined word “pressure” means “_”.A困难B压力C自信D成功32Whats the main purpose of Paragraph 4?ATo tell people you are never too old to set another goal.BTo tell people a dream doesnt become reality through magic.CTo show the importance of working for your dreams.DTo show some suc

83、cessful peoples ideas about dreams.33According to the article, which of the following is NOT true?ADreams are the small stops along your lifeway.BYou may take a lifetime to reach your dream.CIts never too old to learn.DYou can set some goals to reach your dream.【答案】30A 31B 32D 33A【详解】本文主要谈论了有关梦想的内容。

84、30细节理解题。根据“The important thing is that youre always working for your dream.”可知，重要的是你要一直为你的梦想而努力。故选A。31词义猜测题。根据“Dreams can inspire（激励）us. The great thing about dreams is that theres no pressure to finish them at once. They might take a few years or they might take a lifetime to reach.”可知，梦想可以激励我们。梦想的

85、伟大之处在于无压力下可以马上完成它们。可能需要几年时间，也可能需要一辈子才能实现。pressure表示“压力”。故选B。32推理判断题。根据第四段和“Many successful people have spoken about dreams.”可知，第四段的目的是展示一些成功人士对梦想的想法。故选D。33细节理解题。根据“ goals are the small stops along the way.”可知，A选项“梦想是你人生路上的小停留”错误。故选A。五、阅读单选之人生哲理感悟（经典考点）Passage 1This morning, during the first of my el

86、dest sons three basketball games, we happened to be sitting next to a lady with a young son. The little boy looked a little younger than my youngest son. At one point in the game, the little guy looked over to my son, and said, “Do you want to be my friend?”My husband got closer to tell me what he h

87、eard. I spent the next 20 minutes taking pictures of my eldest son on the court. And my youngest son, with his new buddy, played games two seats down from where I sat. It was a heartwarming picture and showed me how easy it can be to make new friends. A few hours earlier, we went to a downtown cafe

88、for an afternoon treat. There were no free tables for four, so we had to take a table for two and sat closer into the small space. We were glad to take a bite of each others food and laughed a lot. Our voices might make the college students a bit annoyed, who were drinking coffee and working hard to

89、 finish their homework. At that time, a young lady came over to our table and said, “I have more room at my table. I am happy to share it with your children, so you can sit more comfortably.” It was a simple act, but it showed a selfless(无私的) heart. Her kindness stuck with me for hours after it happ

90、ened. These are just two examples of everyday kindnesses. I could name so many more. These small acts of friendliness and human care make the world go round.34What was heartwarming according to Paragraph 1?AHer eldest son played basketball well.BHer little son made a new friend.CShe took a lot of ph

91、otos of his son.DHer husband got closer to warm her.35What did the kind lady in the cafe offer?ATo take a bite of the food she ordered.BTo invite the children to join her at her table.CTo exchange her table with the childrens.DTo help the college students with their homework.36What does the underlin

92、ed word “annoyed” mean?AAngry.BSurprised.CSad.DExcited.37What does the writer mainly try to tell us?AMaking friends is not a difficult thing.BAn afternoon treat is important for children.CActs of daily kindness make the world better.DSmall acts of help mean little to people in need.【答案】34B 35B 36A 3

93、7C【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个暖心的场景，一个是作者的儿子因为一句话交了新朋友；另一个是在咖啡馆里，一位女士主动邀请孩子们和她一起吃饭，以便给作者一家提供更多空间。34细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It was a heartwarming picture and showed me how easy it can be to make new friends.”可知，感人的是她的小儿子交了一个新朋友。故选B。35细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“I have more room at my table. I am happy to share it with your child

94、ren, so you can sit more comfortably.”可知，好心的女士邀请孩子们坐到她那桌一起吃饭。故选B。36词义猜测题。根据第二段第三句“We were glad to take a bite of each others food and laughed a lot. ”以及第四句“.who were drinking coffee and working hard to finish their homework. ”可知，他们被打扰了，所以应该是有点生气的，所以annoyed应是“生气的”意思。故选A。37主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了两个暖心的场景，一个

95、是作者的儿子因为一句话交了新朋友；另一个是在咖啡馆里，一位女士主动邀请孩子们和她一起吃饭，以便给作者一家提供更多空间。结合文章最后“These small acts of friendliness and human care make the world go round.”可知，作者想要告诉我们：日常生活中的善举让世界变得更美好。故选C。Passage 2One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror(镜子). When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried

96、to smile and make funny faces, his face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. “Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesnt work!” he said angrily.The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and ask

97、ed what had happened. The little girl said she couldnt find her parents. “Dont worry. Ill help you,” the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To hi

98、s surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was truethe rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.38One day a rich boy bought _.Aa magic mirrorBa normal mirrorCa small mirror39The bo

99、ys face always looked _ in the mirror on the first day.AhappyBsadCfunny40On his way to buy some chocolate, the rich boy saw _ crying sadly.Aa little boyBa little girlCa little dog41From the story we know the boy was _.AbraveBfoolishChelpful【答案】38A 39B 40B 41C【详解】本文主要讲述了一个有钱的男孩买了一面神奇的镜子，但是他看着自己的镜子总是高

100、兴不起来，当他帮助一个小女孩找到父母的时候，他回到家看到自己的镜子发现自己特别的幸福。38细节理解题。根据“ One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror”可知一个富有的男孩买了一个神奇的镜子。故选A。39细节理解题。根据“ When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad.”可知第一天在镜子里看他的脸总是看起来很悲伤。故选B。40细节理解题。根据“ The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl

101、 crying sadly.”可知他看到一个小女孩悲伤地哭。故选B。41推理判断题。根据最后一句话“This was truethe rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.”可知，那个男孩乐于助人。故选C。六、阅读单选之中化优秀文化（热门考点）Passage 1Lets appreciate（欣赏）the beauty of nature. The WillowThe slender tree is dressed in emerald about；Ten thousand branches droop lik

102、e fringes made of jade.But do you know by whom these slim leaves are cut out? The wind of early spring is sharp as scissor blade.（Translated by Xu Yuanchong）This famous poem was written by He Zhizhang（659-744）.He loved nature. He worked an official in the royal court（朝廷）.At the age of 86, he went ba

103、ck to his hometown near Lake Jianhu in todays Zhejiang province.The Willow describes the willow trees in the spring, starting with their overall（整体）appearance and narrowing down（缩小）to smaller details. The first line is metaphor（比喻）.It compares the willow tree to a beautiful woman dressed in a long b

104、right green dress. The second line further describes the trees branches（枝条）. Then the third focuses on the small leaves.The last line is a metaphor that made the poem famous. It compares the spring wind to a pair of scissors. The tree is like the work of a skilled tailor（裁缝）. This metaphor shows the

105、 poets imagination（想象力）and love of nature.42Which word describes the willow tree in the first line?AThin.BHigh.CQuiet.DSlender.43Which of the following rhymes（押韵）are right for this poem in English?AA-B-A-BBA-B-B-ACA-A-B-ADA-A-B-B44What does the writer want to show in this poem?AHe is thankful to nat

106、ure.BHe loves nature and enjoys the scenery.CHe loves his hometown and enjoys living there.DHe felt sad for leaving the royal court.【答案】42D 43A 44B【详解】本文主要介绍了唐朝诗人贺知章的诗咏柳以及对该诗的赏析。42推理判断题。根据“The slender tree is dressed in emerald about”（碧玉妆成一树高；）可知，此处可以用slender（细长的, 苗条的）来形容柳树。故选D。43推理判断题。根据第一句about，第二

107、句jade，第三句about以及及第四blade可知，about与out尾音相同，jade与blade尾音相同，所以这首诗的押韵为A-B-A-B。故选A。44推理判断题。根据“This metaphor shows the poets imagination（想象力）and love of nature.”（这个比喻显示了诗人的想象力和对自然的热爱。）可知，诗人主要是想表达的是对大自然的热爱。故选B。Passage 2Spring EquinoxThe 4th term (March 21thApril 5th) Everything begins to grow and flowers co

108、me out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing.Grain in EarThe 9th term (June 6thJune 21th) Its a long period of continuous rainy and cloudy weather. Farmers are busy sowing and working in the fields.Beginning of AutumnThe 13th term (August 8thAugust 23rd) The leav

109、es of trees start to fall, as the saying goes “one leaf falls, autumn arrives.” people can feel that the wind is getting cool.Greater ColdThe 24th term (January 20thFebruary 4th) It is snowy and cold. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like

110、ice skating.45Spring Equinox is the best time to _.Awork in the fieldsBpick up leavesCmake snowmenDfly kites46Hows the weather during Grain in Ear?ASunny and hot.BRainy and cloudy.CSnowy and cold.DWindy and hot.47Which solar term is the last one of all the solar terms?ABeginning of Autumn.BSpring Eq

111、uinoxCGreater Cold.DGrain in Ear.【答案】45D 46B 47C【详解】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的四个节气。45细节理解题。根据“Spring Equinox People always fly kites and go climbing.”可知春分时节是放风筝的最好时节。故选D。46细节理解题。根据“Grain in Ear Its a long period of continuous rainy and cloudy weather.”可知芒种时节，天气以多雨多云为主。故选B。47推理判断题。根据“Greater Cold The

112、24th term (January 20thFebruary 4th)”可推测大寒是二十四节气中的最后一个节气。故选C。七、阅读单选之社会发展与时代变迁。Passage 1Lets do something in our daily life for the environment and the earth.An English teacher has introduced a play to her class.Characters: Benny, Jerry, Susie, GraceTime: One Sunday afternoon. Place: By the river nea

113、r their houses.（The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.）Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. Im so full that I can hardly move.Grace: Thats no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack（包装）up the leftover food. Jerry, please? And clean up the pla

114、ce.Jerry: （Speaking unhappily to himself.）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? Its not fair.（Jerry throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes（灰烬）with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.）Susie: （Sounding surprised）What are you doing, Jerry? T

115、hats d.Jerry: Whoop.the paper has caught fire.Susie: And the grassBenny, Grace, help! Help!（Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.）Jerry: Oh, no. Oh, no! What have I done? Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, dont you? Jerry: （With his head in hi

116、s hands.）Yes. What have I done? What have I done?48How does Jerry feel about his jobs?AClean and easy.BDirty and difficult.CGreat and interesting.DHelpful and careful.49What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “Thats d.”?AdirtyBdifficultCdifferentDdangerous50What are the four teenagers

117、 doing in the play?AThey are tidying up after they have had the picnic.BThey are reading the play after their teacher has introduced it.CThey are having a picnic together after they have put out the fire.DThey are helping put out the fire after they have had the leftover food.51What caused the fire?

118、AThe food.BThe newspaper.CThe grass.DThe river.52Why does Jerry put his head in his hands?AHe gets to know he made a mistake.BHe feels excited at the fire.CHe feels angry with his friends.DHe doesnt know what happened.【答案】48B 49D 50A 51B 52A【详解】本文主要讲述了一出戏剧的内容。48细节理解题。根据“Jerry: （Speaking unhappily to

119、 himself.）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? Its not fair.”可知，杰瑞认为自己的工作又脏又难。故选B。49推理判断题。根据“Jerry: Whoop.the paper has caught fire.”可知，杰瑞呐喊纸着火了，由此可推断苏西应该说的是“危险的”。故选D。50细节理解题。根据“Grace: Thats no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack（包装）up the leftover food. J

120、erry, please? And clean up the place.”可知，这四个青少年野餐后正在整理。故选A。51细节理解题。根据“Jerry: Whoop.the paper has caught fire.”可知，是报纸引起了这场火灾。故选B。52推理判断题。根据“Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, dont you?”及“Jerry: （With his head in his hands.）Yes. What have I done? What have I done?”可推断出，杰瑞知道自己犯了一个错

121、误。故选A。Passage 2Generation Zers (people born between 1995 and 2010) around the world are becoming more and more influential (有影响的). These Internet users are full of energy and ideas. To understand this group, the Generation Zers Research Center was set up by China Daily. People said that the center c

122、omes at the right time and can make a big difference to the world. To better understand Generation Zers, the center has carried out questionnaires and interviews with 3,000 young people in 50 countries and regions, including China, France, Egypt, South Korea, the UK and the US. The 2022 Global (全球的)

123、 Generation Zers Insights Report is the centers first report. It paints a picture of a global Generation Zers, including how they see themselves, their thoughts on life and thoughts on global issues. For example, a Chinese schoolgirl made a video to talk about the Ukraine conflict (俄乌冲突) through the

124、 novel the Three Kingdoms, which she had been reading. The report found that Generation Zers share a strong willing to build a common future for humans. They are more able to voice their ideas. They believe that they have to work hard to succeed (成功). It also found that Generation Zers from foreign

125、countries know more about China now and they like the country better. Amy Nicole, 24, a Tsinghua student from the United States, used to think that China was “so behind”. But after coming to the country, she was amazed by the old and the new. She said, “China is progressing fast, but has lots of his

126、tory.”53According to. Paragraph 1, why was the Generation Zers Research Center set up?ATo make a big difference to the world.BTo understand Generation Zers.CTo help Generation Zers.DTo become more and more influential.54What does the underlined word “issues” mean in Paragraph 3?ASerious problems.BBe

127、autiful stories.CImportant competitions.DGood qualities.55The writer proves (证明) Generation Zers from foreign counties know more about China by _.Alisting numbersBoffering reasonsCmaking chartsDgiving examples56Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe Generation Zers Research Center was set up.BQuest

128、ionnaires were carried out in many countries.CGeneration Zers are influencing (影响) the world.DGeneration Zers from foreign countries like China better.【答案】53B 54A 55D 56A【详解】本文主要讲述了“Z世代”研究中心的建立及所取得的成果。53细节理解题。根据“To understand this group, the Generation Zers Research Center was set up by China Daily.

129、”可知，这个中心成立的目的就是为了更好理解这一代人。故选B。54词义猜测题。根据“global”以及“talk about the Ukraine conflict (俄乌冲突)”可知，此处指的是全球事件，故选A。55推理判断题。根据“Amy Nicole, 24, a Tsinghua student from the United States, used to think that China was so behind. But after coming to the country, she was amazed by the old and the new. She said, C

130、hina is progressing fast, but has lots of history”可知，作者用一位来自美国的清华大学生的例子来证明外国的Z世代人更了解中国。故选D。56主旨大意题。根据“To understand this group, the Generation Zers Research Center was set up by China Daily. People said that the center comes at the right time and can make a big difference to the world.以及全文可知，文章主要讲述了

131、“Z世代”研究中心的建立及所取得的成果。，所以A选项“Z世代研究中心被成立。”符合大意。故选A。八、阅读单选之世界的融合Passage 1An American asks on his own Twitter. “Why do you like living in China?” Lets read the answers from people around the world.A traveler from Italy: I have traveled to many countries, they are good places for short stays, but China is

132、 better for permanent residence (永久居住).A French writer: Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book.An English bus driver: Most people follow the rules on the road and taxis are very cheap.An Australian business man: Life is so convenient (便利的)that your phone can help you with a

133、nything.A teacher from Canada: Most people are friendly. They are easier to communicate (沟通) with.A volunteer from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man.An American cook: The delicious food is served on time and you dont need to pay mor

134、e money for the service. However, it isnt the same as in America.An actor from Russia: Traffic run to all over the world. The high-speed trains can take you anywhere.An Indian reporter: You dont need to worry about going out in the middle of the night.A student from Korea: You can find a place to ea

135、t 24 hours a day.Foreign people have found reasons to stay in China, do the Chinese who think foreign countries are better have new understanding?57According to the volunteer from Japan, Chinese people are _.AhelpfulBpoliteCcarefulDperfect58Which of the following is TRUE?AIts not convenient to trave

136、l in China.BMost people follow the traffic rules in China.CIts difficult to find a place to eat in the evening in China.DYou need to pay more money for the service when you eat in a restaurant in China.59Which of the following does the writer mention (提及) about China?foodhistorytraffic peopleculture

137、ABCD60How does the writer show us foreign people like living in China?ABy giving advice.BBy giving examples.CBy telling stories.DBy listing numbers.【答案】57A 58B 59C 60B【详解】本文以列举外国人对中国的看法，来证明世界各地的外国人喜欢在中国居住。57细节理解题。根据“A volunteer from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others.”可知，来自日本的志愿者认为中国人是乐于

138、助人的。故选A。58细节理解题。根据“Most people follow the rules on the road and taxis are very cheap.”可知，大多数人遵守交通规则。故选B。59细节理解题。根据“A French writer: Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless bookChinese people are ready to help othersThe delicious food is served on timeTraffic run to all over the w

139、orld”可知，短文提到了中国的文化、人、食物以及交通等。故选C。60细节理解题。文章主要是通过列举在推特上的回复来表明外国人喜欢在中国居住，因此是通过举例子的方式。故选B。Passage 2Dear Liz，My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my lifeLife is busy and excitingBangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10million and heavy trafficIm very lucky beca

140、use my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the cityThere are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and GrandmaI go to an international school with Sanan and ChindaThe school teaches about 70 percent in English，and 30 percent in Thai. Iv

141、e learned some spoken language，but Thai writing is very difficultThe cooking lesson is my favouriteIm learning all about Thai food and culture People dont use chopsticks here，but spoons and forksWhen I come back，Im going to cook you a real Thai mealLast weekend we visited some templesWe also drove t

142、o Pattaya beach near BangkokI thought it was great，but Sanan and Chinda say that next month theyre taking me to PhuketIsland，where the beaches are even more beautifulThe month after next，were going to travel to MrPhairats hometown in the north of ThailandThe Phairats own land there，and they have two

143、 elephantsIm going to ride those elephants and even wash themSanan andChinda say its really funIm amazed by everything in this country，especially by the elephantsElephants are animportant pan of Thai culture and way of lifeThey have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of

144、 war and peaceIn the seventh century，a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battleIll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击)lessons next time I writeLove,Mandy61How many family members are there in Mandys host family?A4B5C6D762Mandy writes in her e-mail that the_ lesson is her favouriteAThai speaki

145、ngBboxingCThai writingDcooking63Next month，Mandy is going to visit_APattaya beachBPhuket IslandCPhairats hometownDBangkok64According to the e-mail，_has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.ABCD【答案】61C 62D 63B 64D【详解】本文是Mandy给Liz的电子邮件，介绍她在泰国的学习生活情况。61C推理判断题。根据There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their

146、 son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma可知Mandy的寄宿家庭有：Phairat太太和先生，他们的儿子Anana，女儿Chinda和爷爷，奶奶，共有六口人，故选C。62D细节理解题。根据The cooking lesson is my favourite可知Mandy在电子邮件中说她最喜欢的是烹饪课，故选D。63B细节理解题。根据but Sanan and Chinda say that next month theyre taking me to PhuketIsland，w

147、here the beaches are even more beautiful可知下个月Mandy将去参观PhuketIsland，故选B。64D细节理解题。根据Elephants are animportant pan of Thai culture and way of lifeThey have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace可知大象在泰国作为传统象征很多年，故选D。点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，概括归纳和推理

148、判断，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据The cooking lesson is my favourite可知Mandy在电子邮件中说她最喜欢的是烹饪课，故选D。九、阅读单选之人与自然的和谐相处。Passage 1Lets learn about nature and our animal friends.Bear DetailsInternational Polar Bear Day is Feb 27. Global warming（全球变暖） harms polar bears because they need sea ice. Every 10 years, the arctic s

149、ea ice has declined（减少）at a rate of 13%.Over 2/3 of the worlds polar bears live in Canada.Polar bears can walk more than 3, 000 km each month. An adult male can weigh over 600 kg.Of the 19 subpopulations（亚群）, 4 are in decline.How can we help polar bears? Cut your carbon footprint（碳足迹）. It slows down

150、 global warming.Support action groups that protect polar bears.Learn more about the problems of polar bears.65When is International Polar Bear Day?AMay 26.BMarch 12.CAugust 27.DFebruary 27.66Where can we find most of the worlds polar bears?AIn America.BIn Canada.CIn China.DIn Japan.67How can we help

151、 polar bears?AStop your carbon footprint.BJoin action groups to protect polar bears.CLearn more about the problems of polar bears.DMake friends with polar bears.【答案】65D 66B 67C【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过介绍国际北极熊日告诉大家由于全球变暖北极熊数量大大减少。呼吁大家用自己的行动来帮助北极熊。65细节理解题。根据“International Polar Bear Day is Feb 27.”可知，国际北极熊日是在

152、2月27日。故选D。66细节理解题。根据“Over 2/3 of the worlds polar bears live in Canada.”可知，世界上大多数北极熊在加拿大。故选B。67细节理解题。根据“Learn more about the problems of polar bears.”可知，我们可以通过了解更多关于北极熊的问题来帮助北极熊。故选C。Passage 2People were surprised to see a group of Yangtze finless porpoises（江豚）swimming in the Yangtze River on March 2

153、3, 2022. They jumped, hunted and played. The Yangtze finless porpoises have been on the list of animals in danger since 2013. In 2020, the government put a 10-year fishing ban（禁令）in place. Now the governments environmental protection action is working. Ocean is SingingEcuador（厄瓜多尔）takes action to pr

154、otect the ocean. It provides “underwater highway” which helps animals travel in protected waters. And the government has also built a new reserve. The reserve is cut into two parts. If people catch fish in one part of the reserve, no fishing will be allowed（允许）in the other. That means “long line” fi

155、shing will never be allowed in the reserve. The Coldest Post Office is HiringFour people are needed to work at the worlds coldest post officePenguin（企鹅）Post Office. It is in Antarctica（南极洲）. The four people each have their own jobs, but they work together to help the tourists who come by boat. They

156、should also watch wildlife, including counting penguins and collecting environmental information.68The best title（标题） for the first paragraph would be _.ASaving Birds in DangerBThe River is Back to LifeCProtecting the EnvironmentDThe Fishing Ban is Working69Which of the following is TRUE about Ecuadors action to protect the ocean?