专题07 阅读还原25篇(近年中考真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(湖南专用).docx

1、2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(湖南专用)第一期专题07 阅读还原25篇(近年中考真题)一、阅读还原5选5（2023湖南长沙统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。How to Improve Your ReadingLearning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. 1 Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, not only for taking tests. If you want t

2、o improve your reading in English, the following are just for you!Choose right reading materials (材料). There are so many choices! There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also a lot more books you can read. 2 Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand a

3、t least 80% of the content (内容). Be intentional (意图明确的). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. With reading, you need to be intentional by setting a reading aim. Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 3 To make sure your daily practice gets

4、 done, spare some time and put it in your study plan! 4 Reading can both introduce you to new vocabulary (词汇) and teach you how to use them. Many words in English are often used together in a consistent (相互连贯的) way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand

5、how to use your new vocabulary. Dont try to understand everything. As youre practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and thats OK! Your brain cant learn so many new things at one time. Its more important to get the big picture of what you

6、are reading. 5 ARead word groups.BDont choose a book that is too easy or too difficult.CYou could also be intentional with planning a time to read.DBut its something youll have to do on your language learning journey.EAnd you can go back to check the new things you dont understand later.（2023湖南郴州统考中

7、考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you learn a new language, such as English? 6 First, feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You dont ha

8、ve to understand everything all at once. 7 We can learn from our mistakes.Second, practice using your English. For example, you can write a journal, or a diary, every day. Soon, you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. After several weeks, your writing will improve. 8 You can pr

9、actice speaking with your classmates after class. You might make mistakes, but its no worry. Gradually you will feel confident when you write and speak in English.Third, keep a record of your language learning experience. You can write your learning experience in your journal. After each class, thin

10、k about it. Do you answer questions correctly in class? 9 Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflection (反思) in your journal. 10 You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement.

11、Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.ADo you understand the teacher?BBesides, try to speak English every day.CYou should be positive about learning English.DThere are several ways to help you learn English more easily.EOften you will make mistakes when you are learning som

12、ething new.（2022湖南郴州统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。With the development of technology, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. People may sometimes feel it difficult to go without the Internet. 11 Firstly, the Internet provides a great deal of information. 12 For exa

13、mple, you can get information from food to clothes, from travel to study In the time you spend in looking for a book in the library, you can get what you want with just a click of the mouse and a touch of the button. Secondly, 13 You neednt go to real stores to buy everything. You can order and enjo

14、y your dinner without going to the restaurant. You can even have a meeting at home. The Internet also helps set up and keep social relationships. Nowadays, people may easily connect each other by WeChat. 14 Dont worry, add the related（相关）people into a WeChat group and discuss your plan. However, if

15、you dont use the Internet properly and reasonably, it will have bad effects on your life. For example, 15 Surfing the Internet too much is also bad for peoples health. So be a good Internet user and make full use of the Internet, and you will get much from it.AWant to organize an activity?BWith the

16、help of the Internet, you can search for everything.Csome teenagers are crazy about playing games and dont go to school.DHere are three main advantages of the Internet.Ethe Internet makes our life much easier.（2022湖南长沙统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。The human population on Earth grows

17、 larger each year. As a result, 16 . Because of climate change（气候变化）, growing more food is becoming even more difficult.When farmers tried to grow more food in the past, they would use farming methods that werent always healthy for the environment. To solve this problem, 17 . They spent several year

18、s talking to farmers. They wanted to see what problems farmers were having and how these problems could be solved. 18 . These special robots move around on farms and collect information about crops（庄稼）. They can take pictures of plants, track（追踪）each plants growth and measure（测量）its size.In the past

19、, though farmers did have information about the weather and the earth, they couldnt track each plant. 19 .By collecting information about plants, the robots can help farmers make predictions（预测）about how their plants will grow. 20 . For example, if the robots find out which plants get sick, farmers

20、can quickly throw them away before they are about to influence nearby plants. With the help of these robots, farmers can take better care of the plants in need.ABut now, with these robots, they canBThis led to the creation of special robotsCsome scientists carried out a research projectDmore and mor

21、e food needs to be grown in order to feed everyoneEBy studying each plant, the robots can also help farmers grow plants well（2021湖南郴州统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. 21 Your eyes need everyday attention.First, you have to pay more attention to

22、 your diet (饮食). 22 Its good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.Second, you must have regular and enough sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue (组织). 23 Loss of sleep can give

23、 you dark circles under your eyes. 24 Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist (湿润的).Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eyes, dont start rubbing (揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sun

24、light because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. 25 Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so rest is required.AEat more fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.BHowever, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly.CRemembe

25、r to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.DYou should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.ENext, its necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day.（2021湖南长沙统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Living with LessThese days, it seems that many people are try

26、ing to live more with less. They throw away all the less-used things, or some things that are not necessary. They are discovering the pleasure of spending their time and money on the things that matter most. 26 . More free timeThe more things you own, 27 . Just keep the things you use or enjoy. Youl

27、l be surprised at how much time youll have to do what you really want to do. Care for fewer things, and spend more time with friends and family. Money savedAs you stop buying things you dont need, your finances (经济状况) will be better. 28 . Learn to reward (奖励) yourself with rich experiences. Changed

28、values 29 . You will realize that things dont bring lasting happiness. True happiness comes from making memories (回忆) with loved ones. Living simply lowers your stress (压力), betters your health and allows you to find out whats important. Try to discover the peace and happiness this way of living can

29、 bring. Dont wait for a holiday to start living simply. Start today, 30 .Aand you will find that less is moreBHere are some advantages of living simplyCOnce you break the habit, your values will changeDthe more time you will spend keeping them in orderEYou can save some money and take a special trip

30、 instead二、阅读还原6选5（2023湖南娄底统考中考真题）阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。In the Chinese Zodiac（生肖）culture there is a twelve-year cycle. Each year is represented（代表）by an animal. 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit! Rabbits are gentle and smart. 31 In Chinese tradition there is a Moon Goddess name

31、d Change. She lives on the moon with her rabbit. 32 Besides, rabbits can have many babies in the nature. In the past, people thought the more children they had, the better their life would be. 33 There are some traditions about how to gain the rabbits good luck for people. For example, in the UK, pe

32、ople usually say the word “rabbit” three times on the first morning of every month. Theyre looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month. 34 Many actors and actresses bring a rabbits foot with them and kiss the foot before the performance. In some parts of Northern Europe, it

33、 is common to give a child a white rabbit as a gift. 35 Rabbits in different countries are often considered as a symbol of good luck and wealth. No matter where you are, wish you a lucky and wealthy life in the Year of the Rabbit! ARabbits are also seen to be lucky in Western culture.BThey are very

34、popular with people from all over the world.CIn North America, a rabbits foot is one symbol of good luck.DIts called the Moon Rabbit and helps Change to make medicine.EIts said that the gift of the white rabbit will bring the child a rich life.FThe rabbis develop the friendship between China and wes

35、tern countries.（2023湖南永州统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文，从所给的AF六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。5 Healthy Habits That Are Easy to Add to Your DayIf you feel like you dont have enough time for daily self-care, you arent alone. Many people consider their busy work as an excuse to have healthier lifestyl

36、es. But what if you only need five minutes? Believe it or not, there are quick, practical activities you can do in five minutes or less to make an active influence on your health. 36 .Focus on your breathWant to reduce stress and improve your health at once? Simply spend a few minutes taking long, d

37、eep breaths in and out of your nose. In as little as 90 seconds, deep breathing lowers blood pressure and reduces heart rate, according to research. Move your bodyBeing sitting still for a long time is not only harmful to your body but also your mind, increasing your risk of death. Moving your body

38、for even five minutes at a time can make a difference. In fact, a 2020 study found that just 11 minutes of exercise every day, increases your lifetime. 37 . As long as you keep your body in movement, the kind of exercise doesnt matter. Connect with a friend 38 . Its always better to meet up with a f

39、riend or loved one in person, and it can stop loneliness which is connected with heart illness and early death. You can talk with them by asking how their days are going and volunteering information about your own days. 39 Have you ever been watching TV and wanted a snack but didnt want to take the

40、time to wash the fresh fruit in your fridge, so you caught a bag of chips instead? I know I have. Convenience is an important reason for making healthy choices, so taking five minutes to prepare fresh foods for snacking can be helpful. Take a quick walk 40 . And a newer research has found that even

41、a little walking helps. So just one five-minute walk around your neighborhood or inside your office building can improve your health. Unlike other ways for better health, such as giving up chocolate forever, the five-minute activities listed above are more practical. Keep practicing and they can bec

42、ome healthy habits.APrepare healthy snacksBDance to your favorite songsCHow you move your body is up to youDTake five minutes to feel seen and heard each dayEBelow are the five science-backed, health-improving activitiesFResearch has shown that 10,000 steps a day can lower your risk of early death（2

43、023湖南衡阳统考中考真题）根据短文内容从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. 41 Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better throug

44、h the day. 42 Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friend

45、s for a walk, not for a meal. 43 Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult time

46、s. 44 An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 45 AAs you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.BIf so, the following healthy habits may help you.CGet enough sleep.DGet up e

47、arly.EHobbies bring us happiness as well.FAlso, being in a group keeps your mind busy.（2022湖南娄底统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Nowadays, many of you want to do sports, but you often complain that you are too busy to go to gyms or stadiums（体育馆）. Actually, theres no need to go to

48、those places if you really want to exercise. 46 Here are some suggestions.First, its not a good idea to sit in a chair all the time. 47 If you dont want to use a standing desk, you can leave your chair and have a rest. You can also walk around for a few minutes.Second, take the stairs（楼梯）instead of

49、using lifts. 48 Maybe your answer is that “I take the lift”. Why not take the stairs? Going home on foot is a good way to exercise your body. 49 You can skip（跳绳）in the hallway. And you can do yoga（瑜伽）at home. You can also run if there is a yard.Whats more, take a walk or ride a bike instead of takin

50、g a bus or driving a car when you go out. 50 All in all, no matter what kind of sports you choose, its much better than just sitting. It can make your body healthier, it also makes you feel relaxed and happy. Lets take action now.AHow do you usually go home?BHow often do you play soccer?CYou can try

51、 using a standing desk.DYou can exercise in your daily life.EThird, you can dance in the living room.FIt is good for your body and meaningful to the environment.（2022湖南永州统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文，从所给的AF六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。A fun way to put yourself in a good mood(情绪) is by creating a mood bo

52、ard. Whats that? 51 Susie Moore, a life coach, often guides people at mood-board-making classes. At the end of a class, each person has built a collection that puts him or her in an active mood.To create your own mood board, youll need a soft board or a cardboard. 52 Go through them, cutting out pho

53、tos for your board. Use your feelings to choose what works best. Here, Shay Maunz uses Moores tips to create a mood board and offers tips on how you can make your own. 53 Anything that makes you feel good, use it. I used photos of my favorite food watermelon, and my favorite animal, penguins.You mig

54、ht use your mood board to set goals for things yourd like to achieve. I want to read at least 30 books this year. 54 Maybe its your classroom, a playground, or a comfortable corner at home. You can put photos of that place on your mood board, or choose photos that remind you of it. I used this photo

55、 of West Virginia, where I grew up.Not everything on your mood board has to serve a purpose or be connected to your life. Choose some photos just because you like them. 55 AThis is also a good time to think about happy things.BIts anything that encourages you or makes you happy.COne step to start is

56、 with some of your favorite things.DEvery time I look at these photos, they make me smile.EThink about a place that makes you feel safe and happy.FYoull also need old magazines, greeting cards and photographs.（2022湖南衡阳统考中考真题）根据短文内容从下面的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Parents can be very important teacher

57、s in our lives. 56 Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. 57 However, it might seem too dangerous for a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be similar to thei

58、r own. 58 But what if their childs true love is art or writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? 59 But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to re

59、alize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. 60 All of them are valuable.AIf they love science, they may try to force their child to love science, too.BHowever, they are not always the best teachers.CTeachers are always

60、ready to help their students.DBooks, newspapers and televisions also teach us.EFor example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience.FWhen children are young, they believe that their parents are always right.（2021湖南娄底统考中考真题）Your schooldays should be some of the best and happ

61、iest days of your life. 61 And how can you make sure not to waste this great chance to learn?Be active at school. Dont say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. 62 Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your tim

62、e at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit. If you dont eat a good breakfast, you will feel tired at school. 63 Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong. Also, drink more water and fewer soft drinks to keep healthy. 64 Dont put off what you can do till tomo

63、rrow. Dont give up if you get behind the class. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Dont make small problems very big. 65 You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!AFace the problem.BJoin lots of act

64、ivities.CYou may help Mum with housework.DHow can you make full use of them?EDont forget to ask for help when in trouble.FIf you go to bed late, you will be sleepy in class.（2021湖南衡阳统考中考真题）Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large garden

65、s or those who have nice cars and a lot of money . Why? 66 In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 67 When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you

66、 to correct it. When you help others, you will have a strong feeling of satisfaction and happiness, too. 68 If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. 69 It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something el

67、se that cant be bought with money. As the saying goes, “Life is like a revolving（旋转）door. 70 ”If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.AHappiness is not the same as money.BWhen it closes, it also opens.CAll of these are your happiness.DBecause those rich people can also

68、 feel lonely and nervous.EWhen you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you.FIf you have enough money, you will be happy.（2021湖南永州统考中考真题）5 ways to train your brain for better sleepThe days are longer, full of sunshine and bright with the promise of enjoying a more relaxing spring and sum

69、mer with your loved ones. But if you want to enjoy your daytime, its time to improve your sleep during the night-time. “Sleep problems endanger health and quality (质量) of life for up to 45% of the worlds population,” according to the World Sleep Society.Sleep is one of the three keys to a healthier,

70、 longer life (the others are diet and exercise). 71 . Here are the top five ways to improve your sleep and get some relax:Create a sleep nest 72 . Science tells us that we sleep better in cooler temperatures of about 60 to 67 degrees Fahrenheit (15 to 20).Develop a routineSet up a bedtime ritual by

71、taking a warm bath or shower, reading a book or listening to soft music. Youre teaching your mind to relax. And stick to it. Go to bed and get up at the same time each day, even on weekends or your days off. 73 .Cut the lightsProduction of the sleep hormone melatonin (荷尔蒙褪黑激素) begins at dark. Resear

72、ch has found that the body will slow or stop it with light on, to get away from any light, even the blue light from your charging smart phone.Refuse the wineDont turn to wine to make you calm or help you sleep. 74 . Your body needs to experience all three steps of sleeplight sleep, dream, and deep s

73、leepto fully repair itself. 75 Heavy and spicy foods may give you heartburn or other digestive problems, thus influencing your ability to get and stay asleep.If you try these tips and cant seem to relax, or your sleep continues to worsen, be sure to reach out to your doctor or a mental health profes

74、sional.AThe body likes routineBAvoid heavy or hot foodsCRefuse coffee later in the dayDOne of the first tasks is to set up your sleep environmentEWine may help you fall asleep, but it holds you in the lighter sleepFMany of the ways to increase the quality of your sleep are easy to follow（2020湖南邵阳统考中

75、考真题）Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. 76 We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only

76、one to three times a week. 77 We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. 78 Only two percent of the

77、students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, 79 It is health

78、y for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard. 80 ASo start exercising before its too late!BMany students like playing online games.CAnd twenty percent do not exercise

79、at all.Dbut we think the best way to relax is through exercise.EHere are the results.FThe answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.（2020湖南娄底校联考中考真题）Some people say life is like crossing a river; 81 I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a

80、 new mountain to climb. To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress day after day. 82 We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or, we can just make ourselves busy.Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. 83 Or, we can stand on our feet an

81、d begin climbing that mountain again.If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldnt spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be. 84 Many people will waste time worrying, Can I reach my final goal? or Is it worth doing? 85 The questi

82、on is, Can I take the next step in the right direction?Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrows step today.AHere we have a choice.BThat is not the question.CInstead, we should look ahead.DThese questions are really important.ESome say it is like climbing a mountain.FWe can stop and co

83、mplain about what progress we have lost.（2020湖南永州统考中考真题）Colors and moods(情绪)Some people believe that colors can influence our moods. 86 . In fact, colors can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic (充满活力的) or sleepy. This article explains what colors can do and what characteristics

84、(特点) they represent(代表).Energetic colorsWhen you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors like green. 87 , as it is the color of nature and represents new life.Strong colorsIf you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. Red is the color of heat. It repres

85、ents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 88 .Calm colorsHave you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm color. It brings peace to our mind and body. 89 , so you may say “Im feeling blue” whe

86、n you feeling sad. 90 Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feelings. Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remin

87、d you of a warm sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom (智慧). Some people prefer this color when they hope for success. AWarm colors.BGreen can give you energy.CBlue can also represent sadness.DYou may wonder whether it is true.EOthers think that colors can change peoples moods.FThis may help

88、when you are having difficulty making a decision.（2020湖南衡阳统考中考真题）People think different colors have different meanings. They think some colors can bring them good luck. In Chinese culture, there are some lucky colors. 91 .Red-Happiness, Success and Good Fortune(命运)Red represents(代表) fire and is the

89、most popular color in China. 92 .Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festivals and important eventsRed things are common in our everyday life. We can see red lanterns, red paper cuttings and so on. 93 . Red envelopes(信封) are filled with money and given as gifts during Chi

90、nese New Year.Yellow -Royalty and Power of the ThroneIn Chinese culture, yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor.The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor. 94 . Green -Money and WealthGreen is a color which has many meanings such as wealth, hope and growth. Green a

91、lso stands for pure and clean. 95 . Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted.AColors can influence peoples feeling.BHere are the top three of them.CPeople wear red clothes during weddings, festivals and other ceremonies.DBanks and restaurants are of

92、ten painted in green.EChina was often regarded as“Yellow Earth, and its mother river is Yellow River.FIt stands for happiness, beauty, good luck，success and good fortune.三、阅读还原7选5（2023湖南岳阳统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”? Milk

93、tea is enjoyed by most young people. There are so many milk tea shops around every street. 96 such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home. Today DIY (Do it Yourself) is very popular with young people. O

94、n the one hand, it can give people real experience in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY. 97 Its time to make iced milk tea. First, prepare things you need, they are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. 98

95、 Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, it will melt (溶解) and bring the tea down to a room temperature. Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste. 99 Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. 100 Finally, add something else you like. Now, enjoy t

96、he delicious milk tea with your friends or family, we know that everything is better when shared.ADont forget to add a teaspoon of honey.BIf you want to drink iced tea without waiting, youll need to add more ice.CThe color of light brown means the tea is ready.DOn the other hand, they can enjoy the

97、happiness from it and get the sense of success.ETry not to add too much.FIts difficult for us to make a cup of milk tea.GPeople have different choices depending on their tastes.（2022湖南岳阳统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“A child with a mother is like a treasure.” 101 When you were a ba

98、by crying all night, your mom sang to you and stayed by your side. When you were tired, 102 When you fell and hurt yourself, she gave you a hug and lifted you up. When you didnt get what you wanted, when you were sad, when.your mother was always there to help you. She is a mother who is common and w

99、ants nothing in return at all. Among all the mothers, we are deeply moved by the two mothers. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to live in the Tiangong station and the first female（女性）Chinese spacewalker（太空行走者）. She is also a 6-year-old girls mother. Before setting out, she promised to pick a s

100、tar for her daughter. Six months later, Wang Yaping came back and told her little daughter, “Mom has returned after reaching for the stars.” 103 She is an inspiring（鼓舞人心的）and unusual mother. Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping Girls High School in Lijiang, she went out of her way to raise mone

101、y so that she set up this school. 104 Over the past 13 years, she has sent 1,800 girls to university. Zhang Guimeis effort and love have changed their lives. 105 she is a selfless（无私的）mother to these girls. Mother plays an important role in our lives. All the mothers have one thing in common: Full l

102、ove in their eyes, bright light in their hearts.Ashe gave you warm arms to sleep in.BShe succeeded in achieving her promise.CHowever, Zhang Guimei raised money for her own child.DThis song shows that mother means the whole world to her child.EAlthough she doesnt have her own child,FThis song brings

103、friends closer together.GIt has offered free education to girls in the mountains.（2021湖南岳阳统考中考真题）Change Flew Up to the MoonOnce upon a time, there lived a strong young man Hou Yi and his beautiful wife Change. Hou Yi was the best archer (弓箭手）at that time. 106 The weather became so hot and dry that n

104、o food could grow and many people died.Scene OneWhen seeing this, Hou Yi decided to save the people. 107 At the top of the mountain, he shot down nine suns, leaving only one in the sky.Scene Two After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, everything began to grow on the earth. 108 A goddess on Mount Kunlu

105、n (昆仑山）gave him some magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took it could live forever.Scene Three Hou Yi returned home with the magic medicine and he wanted to share it with Change. He gave the medicine to Change and she kept it in a box. They planned to take it a few days later. Scene Four A bad man

106、, Pang Meng heard about the magic medicine and wanted to steal it. When Change was alone at home, he came to their house and asked Change for it. 109 Then she became very light and flew up to the moon.Scene Five After Hou Yi got home, he couldnt find Change anywhere. He felt very sad. One night, whe

107、n the moon was round and bright, he found Change was on the moon. He called out her name to the moon. 110 AHe made his way to Mount Kunlun.BHou Yi was happy and accepted the medicine.CThere were ten suns in the sky one day.DHow he wished they could get together again!EPeople were very thankful to Ho

108、u Yi.FAfter this, people started the tradition of eating mooncakes.GChange refused to give it to him and took it all.（2020湖南岳阳统考中考真题）When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say. “I want to”, your parents answer, “No, you cant.” Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their

109、 own decisions, 111 .Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 112 Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer

110、games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements （要求）, 113 “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair.” says Mrs Li, “But we think were doing the right thing. 114 We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for m

111、e?” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor?” 115 His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family

112、 rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.ALi Hai needs to spend more time on his study.BHe likes doing housework.CHis parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.DHe thinks doing housework is a waste of time.ELi Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.Fhe

113、will argue with his father or mother.Gbut their parents may worry about childrens development.四、阅读还原5选4（2020湖南长沙统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。Mark Twain once said, Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The

114、problem is procrastination（拖延症）. When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. However, everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today! Make daily “to do” lists. Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. List upcoming tasks in order of importance. Youll begin

115、each new day with a head start, already knowing what needs to be done. As you complete each task, check it off. 116 . Always keep your daily schedule（计划）with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. Youll then have a much better chance of carrying out your plans. Break large tasks up

116、 into small ones.If a project looks too big, 117 . The task at hand may seem too great. You may feel defeated（失败）before beginning. But every project is doable if its done in small steps. Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large

117、 project all at one time. 118 . If your workplace is full of distractions（使人分心的事）, youll need to make some changes. You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace. If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place. Follow the five-minute rule. The hardest par

118、t about any task is getting started. Thats why so many people avoid their work until the last minute. Doing so usually leads to added stress. One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project. Work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue

119、. Surprisingly, once youve begun, 119 .Ayou will certainly succeed at onceBChange your working environmentCThis will give you a sense of successDit can discourage you from getting startedEyou may be able to keep going and finish the task（2019湖南长沙中考真题）Summer is here. One of the best ways to cool off

120、on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. 120 , so its important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely. Swim only in areas set for swimming.Dont swim unle

121、ss there is a lifeguard（救生员）on duty. If youre on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents（急流）can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says “no swimming”, please take care.Be careful when diving（跳水）into the water headfirst.Most pools have deep e

122、nds where diving is safe. In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. 121 , causing injury（伤害）or death.Make sure you have a partner with you. Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as pos

123、sible. In this situation, 122 .Pay close attention to childrens safety. Kids who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, 123 . If you have a pool at home, put a fence（围栏）around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first

124、.Askilled kids may forget green handsBso an adult should always be presentCBut swimming can also be dangerousDa few seconds can make a big differenceEOr you could hit your head on the bottom参考答案：1D 2B 3C 4A 5E【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何提高你的阅读。1根据“Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task.

125、”可知，学习如何用英语阅读可能不是一件容易的事，但确是必做的事。选项D“但这是你在学习语言的过程中必须要做的。”符合语境，故选D。2根据“Choose right reading materials.”和“choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content”可知，本段就选择正确的阅读材料给出建议，建议选择至少理解80%内容的阅读材料，选项B“不要选择太容易或太难的书。”符合语境，故选B。3根据“Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read

126、each day.”可知，确定你每天要读的页数，此处与计划相关，选项C“你也可以有意识地计划一个阅读时间。”符合语境，故选C。4根据“Reading can both introduce you to new vocabulary and teach you how to use them.”可知，阅读既可以向你介绍新词汇，也可以教你如何使用它们。本段与新词汇相关，选项A“阅读词组。”符合语境，故选A。5根据“As youre practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand e

127、very single word, and thats OK!”可知，当你在练习阅读时，你需要接受你可能不理解每个单词的事实，这没关系！可以读完再回头检查不理解的部分，选项E“你可以回头检查你不理解的新东西。”符合语境，故选E。6D 7E 8B 9A 10C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了关于学习一门新语言的方法。6根据“How can you learn a new language, such as English?”和后文内容可知，此处引出对后文学习英语的方法的介绍，选项D“有几种方法可以帮助你更轻松地学习英语。”符合语境，故选D。7根据“We can learn from our

128、mistakes.”可知，我们可以从错误中学习，此处提到错误，选项E“当你学习新东西的时候，你经常会犯错误。”符合语境，故选E。8根据“You can practice speaking with your classmates after class.”可知，你可以在课后和同学练习口语，此处提到说英语，选项B“此外，尽量每天说英语。”符合语境，故选B。9根据“Do you answer questions correctly in class? .Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it.”

129、可知，此处提到课堂内容有点难，要试着去理解，选项A“你明白老师的话吗？”符合语境，故选A。10根据“You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.”可知，你应该相信你能做到。每天练习是很重要的。你可以把你的成就记录下来。让学习英语变得有趣，对自己更有信心。此处提到要有积极的态

130、度，相信自己。选项C“你应该对学习英语持积极态度。”符合语境，故选C。11D 12B 13E 14A 15C【导语】本文主要介绍因特网的利与弊。11根据文章结构和“firstly”及“secondly”等副词可知，此处起到承上启下的作用。D选项“以下是因特网的三大优势”符合语境。故选D。12根据“Firstly, the Internet provides a great deal of information.”和“For example, you can get information from food to clothes, from travel to study”可知，此处介绍因特

131、网可以查询信息的优势。B选项“有了因特网的帮助，你可以查询一切信息”符合语境。故选B。13根据“You neednt go to real stores to buy everything.”可知，此处介绍因特网的另一优势。E选项“因特网可以让我们的生活更轻松”符合语境。故选E。14根据“Dont worry, add the related（相关）people into a Wechat group and discuss your plan.”可知，当人们想要组织某项活动时因特网在其中所起到的作用。A选项“想要组织某项活动吗”符合语境。故选A。15根据“However, if you do

132、n t use the Internet properly and reasonably, it will have bad effects on your life.”可知，此处介绍因特网的弊端。C选项“一些青少年痴迷于玩电脑游戏且不想去上学”符合语境。故选C。16D 17C 18B 19A 20E【导语】本文主要讲述了因为气候变化，种植更多的粮食变得更加困难，但是因为机器人的出现，可以帮助解决这个问题。16根据“The human population on Earth grows larger each year. As a result.growing more food is bec

133、oming even more difficult.”可知此处是介绍地球上的人口每年都在增长的结果，选项D“为了养活每个人，需要种植越来越多的粮食。”符合语境，故选D。17根据“To solve this problem. They spent several years talking to farmers”可知此处是介绍一些人为了解决问题，他们花了几年时间与农民交谈，选项C“一些科学家进行了一项研究项目”符合语境，故选C。18根据“how these problems could be solved.These special robots”可知此处是介绍机器人的出现可以帮助农民解决问题，

134、选项B“这导致了特殊机器人的诞生”符合语境，故选B。19根据“In the past, though farmers did have information about the weather and the earth, they couldnt track each plant. ”（过去，尽管农民确实掌握了天气和地球的信息，但他们无法追踪每一株植物。）可知此处是暗含转折关系，选项A“但现在，有了这些机器人，他们可以”符合语境，故选A。20根据“For example, if the robots find out which plants get sick, farmers can q

135、uickly throw them away before they are about to influence nearby plants.”可知此处是介绍机器人是如何帮助农民的，选项E“通过研究每一种植物，机器人还可以帮助农民把植物种好”符合语境，故选E。21B 22A 23D 24E 25C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了如何正确保护眼睛。作者对此提出了四条建议。21根据“Your eyes need everyday attention.”可知要好好照顾眼睛，B项“然而，要有健康的眼睛，你必须好好地照顾它们。”符合语境。故选B。22根据“First, you have to

136、pay more attention to your diet.”可知讲饮食相关内容，A项“多吃水果、蔬菜、鱼、蛋和牛奶。”符合语境。故选A。23根据“Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes.”可知应该保证足够的睡眠，D项“你每天应该至少睡七到八个小时。”符合语境。故选D。24根据“First . Second . Last”可知此处是第三条建议，用“Next”开头符合语境，E项“接下来，你有必要每天锻炼你的眼睛。”符合语境。故选E。25根据“Last, you should treat your eyes correct

137、ly.”可知此处列举正确对待眼睛的方法，C项“记得戴墨镜，防止阳光直接照进眼睛。”符合语境。故选C。26B 27D 28E 29C 30A【分析】文章主要讲了简单生活的好处。26根据“These days, it seems that many people are trying to live more with less.”及下文中“More free time”、“Money saved”和“Changed values”可知此处是个总结句，说有一些简单生活的好处。B项“这里有一些简单生活的好处”符合语境。故选B。27根据“The more things you own”可知拥有的越多，

138、需要越多时间来整理。D项“你就会花更多的时间来保持它们的秩序”符合语境。故选D。28根据“Money saved”可知这一段主要讲省钱相关内容。E项“你可以省点钱，来一次特别的旅行”符合语境。故选E。29根据“Changed values”可知这一段主要讲价值观的改变。C项“一旦你打破了习惯，你的价值观就会改变”符合语境。故选C。30根据“Start today”可知此处讲从今天开始简单生活，会有怎样的结果。A项“你会发现少即是多”符合语境。故选A。31B 32D 33A 34C 35E【导语】本文主要介绍了和兔子有关的文化。31根据“Rabbits are gentle and smart”

139、以及下文内容可知兔子温柔聪明，所以很受欢迎，选项B“它们深受来自世界各地的人们的欢迎”符合语境。故选B。32根据“In Chinese tradition there is a Moon Goddess named Change. She lives on the moon with her rabbit”可知此处介绍嫦娥和兔子的故事，选项D“它被称为月兔，帮助嫦娥制造药物”符合语境。故选D。33根据“There are some traditions about how to gain the rabbits good luck for people”可知兔子和好运有关，选项A“在西方文化中

140、，兔子也被认为是幸运的”符合语境。故选A。34根据“Many actors and actresses bring a rabbits foot with them and kiss the foot before the performance”可知许多演员在表演前都会带上兔子的脚亲吻兔子的脚，选项C“在北美，兔子的脚是好运的象征之一”符合语境。故选C。35根据“In some parts of Northern Europe, it is common to give a child a white rabbit as a gift”可知在北欧的一些地区，送给孩子一只白兔作为礼物是很常见的

141、，选项E“据说兔子的礼物会给孩子带来丰富的生活”符合语境。故选E。36E 37C 38D 39A 40F【导语】本文介绍了一些改善健康的活动。36根据“Believe it or not, there are quick, practical activities you can do in five minutes or less to make an active influence on your health.”以及下文的小标题可知，此处是介绍一些改善健康的活动。选项E“以下是五种有科学依据的改善健康的活动。”符合语境，故选E。37根据“As long as you keep your

142、 body in movement, the kind of exercise doesnt matter.”可知此处是有关移动身体，选项C“如何移动你的身体取决于你自己。”符合语境，故选C。38根据“Its always better to meet up with a friend or loved one in person, and it can stop loneliness which is connected with heart illness and early death.”可知与朋友或爱人见面总是更好的，这可以阻止与心脏病和早逝有关的孤独。选项D“每天花五分钟去感受被关注

143、和被倾听的感觉。”符合语境，故选D。39根据“Convenience is an important reason for making healthy choices, so taking five minutes to prepare fresh foods for snacking can be helpful.”可知此处建议花五分钟准备新鲜的零食。选项A“准备健康的零食。”符合语境，故选A。40根据“And a newer research has found that even a little walking helps”可知此处建议散步，选项F“研究表明，每天走一万步可以降低早逝

144、的风险。”符合语境，故选F。41B 42C 43A 44F 45E【导语】本文介绍了一些保持健康的好习惯。41根据“Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.”以及下文内容可知此处是引出保持健康的好习惯，选项B“如果是这样，下面的健康习惯可能会对你有所帮助。”符合语境，故选B。42根据“Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning”可知此处是和睡眠有关，选项C“保证充足的睡眠。”符合语境，故选C。43根据“Walking is an easy way to exercise.”

145、可知此处和散步有关，选项A“当你走路时，你会看到周围美丽的世界。”符合语境，故选A。44根据“Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times”可知此处是关于加入社会群体，选项F“此外，在一个群体中会让你的大脑忙碌起来。”符合语境，故选F。45根据“Have a hobby.”可知此处是和爱好有关，选项E“爱好

146、也给我们带来快乐。”符合语境，故选E。46D 47C 48A 49E 50F【导语】本文讲述了在日常生活中锻炼的一些做法。46根据上文“Actually, theres no need to go to those places if you really want to exercise”可知，说的是锻炼，D选项“你可以在日常生活中锻炼”符合，故选D。47根据下文“If you dont want to use a standing desk, you can leave your chair and have a rest”可知，说的是办公桌，C选项“你可以尝试使用站立式办公桌”符合，故选

147、C。48根据“Maybe your answer is that I take the lift”可知，此处应是提出一个问题，且是与如何到某处有关，A选项“你通常如何回家”符合，故选A。49根据“First”和“Second”可知，此处应是提到第三点，E选项“第三，你可以在客厅里跳舞”符合，故选E。50根据上文“Whats more, take a walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or driving a car when you go out”可知，说的是出去散步或骑自行车的好处，F选项“这对你的身体有好处，对环境也有意义”符合，故选F

148、。51B 52F 53C 54E 55A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给我们如何创建一个情绪板，控制自己的情绪。51根据“A fun way to put yourself in a good mood(情绪) is by creating a mood board. Whats that?”可知，此处在介绍创建一个情绪板的定义，选项B“它是任何鼓励你或让你快乐的事情”符合语境，故选B。52根据“To create your own mood board, youll need a soft board or a cardboard.”可知，此处介绍创建自己的情绪板需要的东西，选项F“你还需要旧杂

149、志、贺卡和照片”符合语境，故选F。53根据“ Anything that makes you feel good, use it.”可知，此处建议任何能让你感觉良好的东西都用上，选项C“第一步就是从你最喜欢的东西开始”符合语境，故选C。54根据“Maybe its your classroom, a playground, or a comfortable corner at home.”可知，此处介绍一些地方，选项E“想一个让你感到安全和快乐的地方”符合语境，故选E。55根据“Not everything on your mood board has to serve a purpose o

150、r be connected to your life. Choose some photos just because you like them.”可知，不是你情绪板上的每件事都必须有目的或与你的生活有关，选项A“这也是一个思考快乐事情的好时机”符合语境，故选A。56B 57E 58A 59F 60D【导语】本文主要讲父母是我们生活中最重要的老师，但他们教育孩子时常存在一些问题，最重要的是要意识到，在我们的生活中我们都有很多老师。56根据“Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can o

151、nly see their children through the eyes of a protector.”可知以保护者的角度看待孩子，不是最好的老师，B项“然而，他们并不总是最好的老师。”符合语境。故选B。57根据“However, it might seem too dangerous for a parent.”可知此处讲一种家长认为危险的活动，E项“例如，老师可能会认为去大城市旅行是一种宝贵的经验。”符合语境。故选E。58根据“Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be sim

152、ilar to their own.”可知父母可能希望孩子们的爱好和自己的相似，A项“如果他们热爱科学，他们可能会强迫他们的孩子也热爱科学。”符合语境。故选A。59根据“But when they get older”可知此处讲孩子小时候的情况，F项“当孩子还小的时候，他们相信父母永远是对的。”符合语境。故选F。60根据“The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives.”可知此处讲能教育我们的事情，D项“书籍、报纸和电视也教我们。”符合语境。故选D。61D 62B 63F 64

153、A 65E【分析】文章大意：学生时代应该是你一生中最美好、最快乐的日子。短文就如何充分利用这个学习的好机会提出了一些建议。61根据后句 “And how can you make sure not to waste this great chance to learn?你怎样才能确保不浪费这个学习的好机会呢?”可知指的是学生时代的两个问题，结合选项，应说 “你怎样才能充分利用它们?”，故选D。62根据前句 “Be active at school.”可知在学校要活跃。结合选项，应说 “多参加活动”。故选B。63根据前句 “Keep fit.”可知要保持健康。结合选项，应说 “如果你晚睡，你在课

154、堂上就会犯困”。故选F。64根据后句 “Dont put off what you can do till tomorrow.不要把你能做的事情拖到明天”可知不要拖拉事情，结合选项，应说 “面对问题”。故选A。65根据后句 “You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!你还年轻，没人认为你必须把每件事都做好！”可知是寻求帮助，结合选项，应说 “遇到困难时，别忘了寻求帮助”。故选E。66D 67E 68C 69A 70B【分析】文章介绍了幸福的定义，以及我们身边的一些幸福以及幸福与金钱的关系等。66根据“Y

155、ou dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens or those who have nice cars and a lot of money . Why?”可知，此处应该是回答为什么不需要关注那些有漂亮房子和大花园的人，给出原因，选项D“因为那些有钱人也会感到孤独和紧张。”符合，故选D。67根据“In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.”可知，此处应该是说身边的幸福，结合“Wh

156、en you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health.”可知，此处应该是说在学校的时候的情况，选项E“当你在学校遇到困难时，你的朋友会帮助你。”符合，故选E。68根据“In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.you will have a strong feeling of satisfaction and happiness, too.”可知

157、，此处是总结上述提到的都是你身边的幸福，选项C“所有这些都是你的幸福。”符合，故选C。69根据“When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money.”可知，这里应该是说幸福与金钱的关系，选项A“幸福不等于金钱。”符合，故选A。70根据“Life is like a revolving（旋转）door.”可知，此处应该是继续解释上句的这句话，与旋转门有关，选项B“当它关闭时，它也会打开。”符合，故选B。71F 72D 73

158、A 74E 75B【分析】文中介绍了5种训练大脑以获得更好睡眠的方法。71根据“Here are the top five ways to improve your sleep and get some relax:”介绍改善睡眠的五种最有用的方法，前面应提出有很多改善方法，F项“很多提高睡眠质量的方法都很容易遵循”符合语境。故选F。72根据“Create a sleep nest”可知这一段讲创建适合睡眠的地方，D项“首要任务之一就是建立你的睡眠环境”符合语境。故选D。73根据“Develop a routine”可知要发展睡眠规律，A项“身体喜欢惯例”符合语境。故选A。74根据“Refus

159、e the wine”可知此处讲睡前不能喝酒的原因，E项“酒可能会帮助你入睡，但它会让你进入较浅的睡眠状态”符合语境。故选E。75根据“Heavy and spicy foods may give you heartburn or other digestive problems, thus influencing your ability to get and stay asleep.”可知此处讲不要吃油腻或辣的食物，B项“避免油腻或辣的食物”符合语境。故选B。76E 77C 78F 79D 80A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述上个月他们对学生的业余活动内容做一个调查，包括运动次数，

160、上网频率以及看电视的频率。76根据下文2-4段讲述该项调查的结果，与之搭配的是：这是调查结果。故选E。77根据上文“We found that to three times a week.”可知，15%的人每天运动，45%的人一周运动四到六次，20%的人一周运动一到三次，所以还剩下20%的人，本段是关于运动的调查，与之搭配的是：20%的人完全不运动。故选C。78根据下文“Only two percent watch TV every day!”可知本段主要讲述关于学生看电视频率的调查，与之搭配的是：关于看电视这个问题的调查结果也很有趣。故选F。79根据上文“It is good to watc

161、hing game shows”以及下文“It is healthy for sports is fun”，前面说上网和看电视是一个很好的休息方式，后文又提到运动对于身心的好处，所以此处应有一个转折，表述运动的好处，与之搭配的是：但是我们认为通过运动来放松是最好的方法。故选D。80根据上文以及“And remember, “Old habits die hard.”可知，运动对身心有诸多好处，但是要记住“旧习难改”，与之搭配的是：所以趁早开始锻炼吧。故选A。81E 82A 83F 84C 85B【分析】这篇短文主要是作者对生命的诠释。文章讲述生命就像爬山，为了达到目的，我们每天努力进步。跌倒了

162、站起来，继续前行；今年达到目的，明年从零开始，一步一个脚印，朝着正确的方向努力。81句意：有人说人生就像爬山。根据前面的句子结构以及后句I think our life is much like climbing a mountain.可知，这里应该是说“有人认为人生就像爬山”，与前一句形成对比，综合所给的选项可知，E选项符合，故选E。82句意：我们有一个选择。根据句意理解及后句We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or, we can just make ourselves

163、 busy.可知，这里是两种不同的态度，所以这里应该是说“有一个选择”，综合所给的选项可知，A选项比较符合，故选A。83句意：我们可以停下来抱怨我们失去的进步。根据句意理解及前句Here we also have another choice.以及后句we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.可知，这里说的是不好的方面，与空格后面的内容形成鲜明的对比，后面说的是“站起来继续”，所以前面应该是说“停止不前”，综合所给的选项可知，F选项比较合适，故选F。84句意：相反，我们应该向前看。根据前句We shouldn

164、t spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be.可知，后面应该是表达“我们要”，与前面的内容相反，综合所给的选项，C选项符合，故选C。85句意：这不是问题所在。根据后句The question is, “Can I take the next step in the right direction?”可知，这里应该是一个过渡句，说的是上面说的都不是问题，综合所给的选项，B选项符合，故选B。86E 87B 88F 89C 90A【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍颜色能影响并改变人的情绪；解释了一些颜色代表的特点和它们怎样

165、对人的情绪产生影响。86句意：其他人认为颜色能改变人的情绪。根据前一句“Some people believe that colors can influence our moods”可知此处讲述的是一些人的看法，另一些人的看法。选择与others think that有关的句子。故选E。87句意：绿色可以给你能量。根据前一句“you should wear energetic colors like green”可知此和绿色green有关；根据“as it is the color of nature and represents new life”可知绿色是大自然的颜色代表新的生命，此处讲

166、述绿色好的一方面。故选B。88句意：当你做决定有困难时，这可能有用。根据前文“Wearing red can also make it easier to take action”穿红色的衣服也让做决定变得跟容易。F选项“help when you are having difficulty making a decision”与红色有关。故选F。89句意：蓝色也代表悲伤。根据后文“you may say Im feeling blue when you feeling sad”当你伤心的时候你会说“Im feeling blue”，可知此处讲述蓝色和伤心sadness有关。故选C。90句意：

167、暖色。根据“Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm”一些颜色，例如橘色和黄色可以让你感觉温暖。可知此处的小标题与暖色有关。故选A。91B 92F 93C 94E 95D【分析】本文讲述了不同的颜色有不同的含义，文中重点描述了三种幸运色红、黄、绿。91根据下文列举三种幸运颜色，可知此处应是一句总领句，选项B“Here are the top three of them. 以下是其中的前三名。”符合此意，故选B。92根据前一句“Red represents(代表) fire and is the most pop

168、ular color in China. 红色代表火，是中国最流行的颜色。”，可知此句应继续描述红色具体代表什么，选项F“It stands for happiness, beauty, good luck，success and good fortune. 它代表着幸福、美丽、好运、成功和好福气。”符合此意，故选F。93根据前文“Red things are common in our everyday life. We can see red lanterns, red paper cuttings and so on. 红色的东西在我们的日常生活中很常见。我们可以看到红灯笼，红剪纸等等。

169、”,可知此句应是描述日常生活中用到红色的地方，选项C“People wear red clothes during weddings, festivals and other ceremonies. 人们在婚礼、节日和其他仪式上穿红色的衣服。”符合此意，故选C。94根据前文“In Chinese culture, yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor. The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor. 在中国文化中，黄色代表皇室，通常用来表示皇帝。

170、那个中国的第一个皇帝被称为黄帝。”，可知此句应是描述中国文化中用到黄色的地方，选项E“China was often regarded as Yellow Earth, and its mother river is Yellow River. 中国常被视为黄土，它的母亲河是黄河。”符合此意，故选E。95根据后一句“Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted. 一些农产品的包装通常是绿色的，以表明食品没有被污染。”，可知此句应是描述日常生活中用到绿色的地方

171、，选项D“Banks and restaurants are often painted in green. 银行和餐馆通常被漆成绿色。”符合此意，故选D。96G 97D 98C 99E 100B【导语】本文主要介绍了制作冰奶茶的方法。96根据“such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea.”可知此处是列举不同口味的奶茶，选项G“人们有不同的选择取决于他们的口味。”符合语境，故选G。97根据“On the one hand”可知此处应该介绍另一方面，选项D“另一方面，他们可以从中享受快乐，获得成功

172、的感觉。”符合语境，故选D。98根据“Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown”可知要把红茶煮至水变成浅褐色。选项C“茶色变成浅棕色意味着茶煮好了。”符合语境，故选C。99根据“After that, add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste.”可知此处是添加糖或蜂蜜调整味道，选项E“尽量不要添加太多。”符合语境，故选E。100根据“Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge.”可知把奶茶放在冰箱里冷却，选项B“如果你不想等就喝冰茶，

173、你需要加更多的冰。”符合语境，故选B。101D 102A 103B 104G 105E【导语】本文讲述母亲对于孩子的爱，讲述王亚平和张桂梅伟大的母爱。101根据“A child with a mother is like a treasure”可知，文章开头讲述世上只有妈妈好这首歌的歌词。句子讲述这首歌的意义。D选项“这首歌意味着母亲是孩子的全世界”符合。故选D。102根据“When you were a baby crying all night, your mom sang to you and stayed by your side. When you were tired”可知，当你还

174、是婴儿的时候晚上哭泣，你的母亲会给你唱歌待在你旁边。可知句子讲述当你疲惫的时候，母亲的反应。A选项“她会给你温暖的胳膊让你入睡”符合。故选A。103根据“Before setting out, she promised to pick a star for her daughter”及“Mom has returned after reaching for the stars”可知她承诺给她的女儿摘星星，六个月之后她回来跟她的女儿说她触摸星星之后回来了。可知她遵守了承诺。B选项“她成功了遵守了她的承诺”符合。故选B。104根据“she went out of her way to raise

175、money so that she set up this school”她专门筹钱建立了华坪女子中学，可知句子表达这所学校的作用。G选项“它为山里的女孩子提供了免费的教育”符合。故选G。105根据“she is a selfless mother to these girls”对于这些女孩来说，她是一位无私的母亲。可知，句子表达张桂梅对于这些女孩子的作用和母亲这个身份有关。E选项“虽然她没有自己的孩子”符合。故选E。106C 107A 108E 109G 110D【分析】本文向我们介绍后羿射日和嫦娥奔月的故事。106根据“The weather became so hot and dry t

176、hat no food could grow and many people died.”可知，天气变得如此炎热和干燥，没有食物可以生长，许多人死亡。选项C“有一天天空中有十个太阳”符合语境，故选C。107根据“At the top of the mountain, he shot down nine suns, leaving only one in the sky.”可知，在山顶，他射下了九个太阳。选项A“他去了昆仑山”符合语境，故选A。108根据“After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, everything began to grow on the e

177、arth.”可知，后羿射下了九个太阳之后，地上的万物开始生长。选项E“人们非常感谢后羿”符合语境，故选E。109根据“When Change was alone at home, he came to their house and asked Change for it.”和“Then she became very light and flew up to the moon.”可知，嫦娥独自在家时，坏人过来要长生不老药，然后嫦娥变得非常轻，飞到月亮上。选项G“嫦娥不肯给他，就全部吃了”符合语境，故选G。110根据“He called out her name to the moon.”可知

178、，他对着月亮喊她的名字。选项D“他多么希望他们能重新在一起”符合语境，故选D。111G 112C 113F 114A 115D【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。李海喜欢熬夜、上学迟到，认为他应该被允许看电视和玩电脑游戏，要求被拒绝就和父母争论。而他的父母认为李海要早点睡觉、要按时去上学，要花更多的时间在他的学习上，让他做家务活，想让他进好的大学，变成更好的青少年。111句意：青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。根据前文“I want to, your parents answer, N

179、o, you cant. ”可知此处讲述孩子和父母之间的沟通，此处用but转折，引出父母。故选G。112句意：他的父母总是叫他早点睡觉要有足够的睡眠。根据“He is often late for school because he stays up too late”李海熬夜上学迟到；后文“Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher”除非上学按时不然会被老师惩罚，可知此处表达的是李海的父母的要求，要他早点睡觉，选择“go to bed early and have enough sleep”。

180、故选C。113句意：如果他的父母拒绝他的要求，他会和父亲或母亲争辩。此处表示李海和父母意见不一致会发生冲突，会争论，选择与“argue with”有关的句子。故选F。114句意：李海需要花更多的时间在他的学习上。根据“We expect him to get into a good university”可知父母想要李海进好的大学，此处与学习“spend more time on his study”有关。故选A。115句意：他认为做家务活是浪费时间。根据后文“His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually h

181、e realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework”可知此处与做家务活“doing housework”有关。故选D。116C 117D 118B 119E【分析】你有拖延症吗？这是一个不好的习惯，它会让我们的生活变得糟糕。其实我们可以采取一些简单的步骤避免拖延，短文中作者告诉了我们一些具体的做法。116根据空前这句话“As you complete each task, check it off.”，当你完成每一项任务时，就做上记号。C选项“这样会给你成功感”，与

182、上句话能很好地衔接，故选C。117根据这一段的标题“Break large tasks up into small ones.”可知，这个建议是把大的任何分成几个小的。空前“If a project looks too big”，如果一个项目看起来太大，肯定就会打消你做它的积极性，D选项“这会使你望而却步”符合语境，故选D。118根据下文的介绍“If your workplace is full of distractions（使人分心的事）, youll need to make some changes. You may need to remove your phone or TV fr

183、om your workplace. If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place.”可知，这个建议是让我们不要分心，不要受其他人的影响，这是从工作环境方面给我们的建议。B选项“改变工作环境”符合语境，故选B。119根据语境“Work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue.”可知，这个建议是让我们先做五分钟，再决定是否继续做下去。空前“Surprisingly, once youve be

184、gun”说“令人吃惊的是，一旦你开始了”，后面应该是“你就会继续做下去”，E选项符合语境，故选E。120C 121E 122D 123B【分析】短文介绍了游泳时需要注意的一些安全常识。第一，只能在适合游泳的地方游泳，不要去陌生水域游泳。第二，头朝下潜水时一定在深水区，否则会伤害到自己。第三，不要独自一人去游泳，遇到危险会有人相救。第四，关注儿童游泳安全问题。儿童学游泳要用家人相伴，家庭游泳池周围要有护栏。120句意：但是游泳也有危险。根据后面的句子“so its important to stay safe as you do it.”可知，游泳的时候安全是非常重要的。因此前一句说游泳也会有危

185、险，故答案为C。121句意：否则你的头会撞到底部。根据前面的句子“In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough.”可知，在自然水域，在你不知道水深时不要潜水。此句是说如果这样做了会产生的后果，故答案为E。122句意：几秒钟的时间就会产生重大作用。本段主要强调游泳时确保有一个搭档，遇到危险及时向搭档求救，在这种危险的时刻，几秒钟的时间也很重要，对生与死也会产生巨大的影响，故答案为D。123句意：所以成年人应该一直在现场。根据前面的句子“Kids who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough,”不会游泳的孩子应该穿救生衣。但如果是他们自己游泳，救生衣是远远不够的，因此本句是强调在孩子学习游泳时，需要大人时刻在身边保护，故答案为B。