专题08 中考阅读表达-2023年江苏省中考英语二轮复习基础知识过过过 高分题型练练练.docx

1、专题08 中考阅读表达(1)做此类题型遵循的总原则是: 能简略回答, 尽量简略回答; 能从文章中找出答案来源，尽量从文章中寻找出来。 (2)书写要规范。句子的开头首字母一定要大写; 句末的标点符号要规范, 并且要使用正确; 句中的单词拼写要正确无误; 整个答案的书写要认真。(3)做出适当调整。在回答时, 应对照题目,根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当调整。一、细节理解题One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod and was about to go fishing with his friends,

2、 his father stopped him and said calmly, “Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam. Im worried about your future.”“What are you worried about? Jack and Robert also failed, but dont they still get to go fishing?”.Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned t

3、o his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。51. What was Einsteins main problem according to his father?_【答案】51. He spent too much time playing. 【解析】根据第二段“Einstein, you spent so muc

4、h time playing that you failed your exam.”可知，爱思汀的主要问题是他花费太多时间玩耍。故填He spent too much time playing.52. Who would Einstein go fishing with that morning?_【答案】52. Jack and Robert. 【解析】根据第三段“Jack and Robert also failed, but dont they still get to go fishing?”可知，爱思汀和他的朋友Jack和Robert去钓鱼了。故填Jack and Robert.54

5、. Where did Einstein go after hearing his fathers words?_【答案】54. To his room. 【解析】根据最后一段“Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room.”可知，爱思汀在听完他父亲的话后回到了自己的房间。故填To his room.However, many students think this trend（趋势）also brings problems. Some students just copy the answer

6、s online without thinking. They become lazy. A head teacher in Andy and Johns school, Mr. Li said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first, or you wont make progress. If you don

7、t have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help.”58. Why are many students against searching for answers online?_【答案】58. Because searching for answers online without thinking makes them lazy. 【解析】根据“Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.”可知，在

8、网上不加思考地抄答案会让他们变得懒惰，故填Because searching for answers online without thinking makes them lazy.59. According to Mr. Li, what do students need to have if they want to use the Internet properly?_【答案】59. Students need to have good self-control. 【解析】根据“The key is to have good self-control”可知，需要有良好的自制力，故填Stu

9、dents need to have good self-control.二、主旨大意题有些文章主旨大意清晰明了,考生只需从原文中提取信息即可。 例原文:Each educational system has its own advantages. For example, the Japanese students learn more math and science than American students by the end of high school. The advantage of the educational system in America is that stu

10、dents learn to think by themselves. The teaching method makes them more creative.问题:What does the writer want to tell us?思路:通过略读寻找关键句,考生应回答:Each educational system has its own advantages.有些文章除了需要把握首尾段或段落首尾关键句之外,考生还要把握全文结构,分清段落层次,从而归纳出主旨大意。例 原文:首段末句:But what about blue food?第二段末句:Children still prefe

11、rred the sweets that were the usual colors of red, green, brown, yellow and orange.第三段末句:This is perhaps why we dont usually use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food.第四段首句:Some people say we eat with our eyes.尾段:So will we ever see blue foods on our plates? The answer seems to be “no”

12、, at least in countries like the UK and the USA.问题: What is the passage mainly about?思路:通过略读寻找首尾段的关键句,并结合人们不喜欢蓝色食物的现象以及原因,考生应总结答案为:People dont like the blue food and the reasons.三、信息归纳题例 原文:I never knew her and nor did I know what to do, but I was there, saying some comforting words to a stranger in

13、 pain. I asked her to stand still for a few minutes. We then looked for a place for her to sit. From out of nowhere, her friend joined us.问题:What did the writer do for the girl?思路:通过寻读并整合信息,考生应回答出两点: The writer said some comforting words to her and looked for a place for her to sit.“Einstein, no one

14、 can be your mirror. You have to think for yourself. If you just do what everyone else does, you will never learn.”Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed

15、 him to be successful.53. Why did Einsteins father tell him a story?_【答案】53. To stop him from playing./To tell him to be himself./. 【解析】根据倒数第二段“Einstein, no one can be your mirror. You have to think for yourself.”可知，爱思汀的父亲想通过这个故事来阻止他玩或者让他做自己。故填To stop him from playing./To tell him to be himself./.55

16、. What can you learn from the story?_【答案】55. We shouldnt play too much./We should think for ourselves./.【解析】此题为主观题。只要答案与文章主题贴合则正确，答案不唯一。本文主要讲述了一个小男孩非常贪玩，以至于考试不及格，他的父亲给他讲了三只小猫的故事，让他意识到自己做什么没必要看别人怎么做的，最后取得成功。故填We shouldnt play too much./We should think for ourselves./.四、开放性问答题例 原文:According to an inte

17、rnational survey in 2016, young people in emerging(新兴的)countries like China and India have a greater sense of hope for the future, compared with those living in developed areas such as Europe, North America and Australia.It was found that 53% of those questioned in China thought the world was becomi

18、ng a better placethe highest among the countries surveyed. Some of them also felt hopeful about the future because of the development of technology.However, young people in France, Italy and Turkey had a pessimistic outlook on the future.问题:Whats your opinion of the future? And why?思路:通过阅读获悉在新兴国家,如中

19、国和印度,年轻人由于技术的进步对未来充满希望,而法国、意大利和土耳其的年轻人则持消极态度。此题虽为开放性题目,但考生应结合自身国籍考虑,参考答案为:I feel hopeful about the future, because the technology is developing quickly.However, many students think this trend（趋势）also brings problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy. A he

20、ad teacher in Andy and Johns school, Mr. Li said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first, or you wont make progress. If you dont have confidence in your self-control, ask your

21、parents for help.”60. Will you do your homework with the help of the Internet like Andy? Why or why not?_【答案】60. No, I wont. Because Im afraid that I will depend on Internet instead of thinking independently.（答案合理即可）【解析】开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：No, I wont. Because Im afraid that I will depend on Internet

22、instead of thinking independently.【近几年江苏省中考阅读表达真题讲解】2022苏州中考第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. With a click

23、of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know. But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of, and carefully chosen, by tens of thousands of people. That must

24、 make it a special place to be. Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons. Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about their books. All of these activities are much better because they are in a libra

25、ry. Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, its probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. Its the books that keep us calm and peaceful.54. Why are libraries less popular than before? _

26、55. What activities can be organized in a library? _56. What type of book would you like to borrow from your school library? Why? _【答案】54. Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information rather than books.55. Having poetry workshops/guitar lessons. Listening to writers talks about

27、their books.56. Novel/Science/History/Travel/Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science/They help me relax after a busy day.【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了图书馆的一些好处。【54题详解】根据“Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than

28、 books.”可知，最近图书馆不像以前那么受欢迎了，因为人们更喜欢使用互联网来寻找信息，而不是书籍。故填Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.【55题详解】根据“Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons. Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about their books.”可知

29、，有时，你会看到图书馆被用作诗歌讲习班或吉他课。此外，他们可能会邀请作家访问并谈论他们的书。故填Having poetry workshops/guitar lessons. Listening to writers talks about their books. 【56题详解】本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Novel/Science/History/Travel/Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science/They help me relax after a busy day.2022年扬州市中考五、阅读

30、表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）You dont know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Hucks my name, Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich. We got $6,000 each.My mother died l

31、ong ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me. Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. She sent me to school

32、 every day.I hated those new clothes. I missed my old life. I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her.The months passed a

33、nd winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widows house. My heart jumped. Pap!“Hes heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it! ”When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night, the

34、re sat Paphis own self! I expected to be scared of him now, but I wasnt. I stood looking at him; he set therelooking at me.Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white

35、skin made me feel sick. His clothes? dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the flooran old black hat with a large hole in it.Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn56. Who is telling the story?_57. How did Tom and Huck become rich?_58. Why did Widow D

36、ouglas take Huck in to live with her?_59. Why did Huck return to live with Widow Douglas?_60. What is Hucks father like in your eyes? Why do you think so?_【答案】56. Huckleberry Finn. 57. They found $12,000 in gold in a cave. 58. Because his mother died long ago and his father disappeared. 59. Because

37、he wanted to join Toms club. 60. His father was irresponsible, lazy and weather-bitten. Because his father was always drunk and he often beat Huck. His father disappeared and then returned looking old, dirty and poor.【解析】本文讲述哈克贝利费恩的母亲去世，父亲消失了。一位寡妇收养了他。他想加入汤姆的俱乐部，所以回去和寡妇一起住。后来有一天他发现父亲回来了的经历。【56题详解】根据

38、第一段“Hucks my name, Huckleberry Finn”可知是哈克贝利费恩在讲述故事。故填Huckleberry Finn.【57题详解】根据第一段“That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich”可知，汤姆索亚和哈克贝利费恩在洞穴里找到了价值一万两千美元的黄金，所以变得有钱了。故填They found $12,000 in gold in a cave.【58题详解】根据第二段“My mother died l

39、ong ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me”可知，哈克的母亲很久前去世了，他的父亲消失了，他总是喝酒经常打他。故填Because his mother died long ago and his father disappeared.【59题详解】根据第三段“Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the wido

40、w. For this reason, I returned to live with her”可知，汤姆索亚找到哈克，告诉他如果哈克想加入汤姆的俱乐部，哈克必须回去和寡妇一起住。故填Because he wanted to join Toms club.【60题详解】根据第二段“my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me”可知，哈克的父亲消失了，他的父亲总是喝酒，经常打哈克，可推断哈克的父亲很不负责。根据最后一段“Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hai

41、r was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes? dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the flooran old black hat with a large hole in it”

42、可知，哈克的父亲的头发很长没有梳理，很脏，头发变成白色了，衣服很脏很破，鞋子破了大洞，帽子很旧破了一个大洞。可推断哈克的父亲饱经风霜。故填His father was irresponsible, lazy and weather-bitten. Because his father was always drunk and he often beat Huck. His father disappeared and then returned looking old, dirty and poor.2022年泰州市中考四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（共5小题；每小题2分

43、，满分10分）Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon. Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park. The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad.“My poor flowers,” Flora complains in a low voice, looking at the bright purple blooms(花朵) sadly. She sits out

44、side, selling things she doesnt want to take to the new house. Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale. Several of her neighbours come to have a look.Dad comes out, holding some snacks in his hands. “Heres a snack for everyone,” he says. Floras dad loves sharing things.Occasionally(偶然地), Flora d

45、igs her heels(鞋后跟) deep into the grass. Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels, and she knows what she can do.She whispers her plan to Dad. He nods with a smile. Flora takes out some flowerpots(花盆) happily and finds a tool to dig with. Carefully she digs up the flowers with some earth an

46、d puts them into the pots.She lines up the pots near her sign. Now she is ready to be a generous person, just like her Dad.“How much is a pot?” asks Ana from next door.“Zero cents!” she smiles and says, “Pick any pot you like!”回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。44 What will happen to the yard?_45. Why does Flora f

47、eel sad at first?_46. What is written on the sign?_47. Where are the flowers in the pots from?_48. What do you think of Floras Dad according to the passage?_【答案】44. It will be turned into a car park.45. Because she doesnt want to leave the flowers. 46. Yard Sale. 47. They are from the yard. 48. He i

48、s kind and friendly.（开放性作答，言之有理即可）【解析】本文主要讲述了Flora把院子里的花免费送给别人的故事。【44题详解】根据“Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park”可知下周，工人们将把老房子的院子改成停车场，故填It will be turned into a car park.【45题详解】根据“My poor flowers,” Flora complains in a low voice, looking at the bright purple blooms

49、(花朵) sadly.”可知Flora感到难过是因为她不愿意离开那些花，故填Because she doesnt want to leave the flowers.【46题详解】根据“Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale.”可知牌子上写着庭院出售，故填Yard Sale.【47题详解】根据“Flora takes out some flowerpots(花盆) happily and finds a tool to dig with. Carefully she digs up the flowers with some earth and

50、puts them into the pots.”可知花盆里的花是从院子里挖的，故填They are from the yard.【48题详解】开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可，参考答案为He is kind and friendly.2022年徐州市中考B）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?This year, a dance drama called

51、 Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (只此青绿) was shown on CCTVs Spring Festival Gala. It became popular overnight.According to CCTV, this poetic dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山图). Created by Song Dynasty painte

52、r Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of endless rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”. A The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of t

53、he painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. B The clothes that they wore were shades of green and blue, which is also poetic show of the mountains and rivers. C When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mounta

54、ins and rivers. D More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.In recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome, especially among young people. They show _ Chinese culture and are pr

55、oud of it.注：每题答案不超过5个词。66. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 1?_67. In A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains, what colour is the Chinese landscape?_68. What does the dancers hairstyle look like?_69. In Paragraph 4, the sentence “Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!” is

56、 missing. Where should we put it, A, B, C or D? _70. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph._【答案】66. Chinese traditional painting and dance. 67. Blue-green. 68. A mountain rock. 69. D 70. interest in【解析】本文主要以只此青绿为例阐述近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目受到了热烈欢迎，尤其是在年轻人中。他们对中国文化很感兴趣，并为此感到自豪。【66题详解】根据“Chinese tradi

57、tional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world”可知中国传统绘画和舞蹈是艺术世界的两个重要组成部分，所以此处的they指的是“传统绘画和舞蹈”。故填Chinese traditional painting and dance.【67题详解】根据“It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape”可知它展现了中国的蓝绿色景观，故填Blue-green.【68题详解】根据“The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked

58、 like a mountain rock.”可知舞者们每个人都有不同的发型，看起来像一块山石。故填A mountain rock.【69题详解】“Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!”表示“巨大的山脉和河流正在恢复生机！”，结合“When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.”（当舞者优美地摆动时，观众似乎在看移动的山川。）可知应该放在D处。故填D。【70题详解】根据“hav

59、e received warm welcome, especially among young people”可知中国传统文化在年轻人中受到了热烈欢迎，再结合“show”可知应该是指感兴趣。show interest in“对感兴趣”。故填interest in。2021年苏州中考A two-week-old baby hippo sat alone on the bank of the Zambezi River in Zambia, a country in Africa. His mother was dead. The morning sun rose and with every p

60、assing minute he lost more strength. Without his mother, the baby probably wouldnt make it through the night. Luckily, Ian Stevenson and his friends saw the baby hippo. They took him back, fed him milk and eggs. The young animal was saved and soon doubled his weight. He seemed happy and healthy. Lat

61、er, the hippo, now called Douglas, was moved to an ideal home at Chipembele, a wildlife center owned by Ann and Steve Tolan. They built a sleeping place for Douglas by a pool where he liked to swim. They fed him every three hours. Douglas enjoyed playing with the Tolans pet dogs and swimming in the

62、pool. Sometimes at night, other hippos came from the nearby river to eat grass. At first, Douglas would walk into his pool to hide. “But he soon fought against his shyness and played with them,” Tolan says. Douglas remained at Chipembele for about five years before he was moved to another part of Za

63、mbia.58. Whats the name of the hippo?【答案】Douglas. 【解析】根据“Later, the hippo, now called Douglas”可知，这只河马叫Douglas，故填Douglas。59. How did the baby hippo survive the night without his mother?【答案】He was saved by lan Stevenson and his friends. 【解析】根据“Without his mother, the baby probably wouldnt make it thro

64、ugh the night. Luckily, Ian Stevenson and his friends saw the baby hippo. They took him back, fed him milk and eggs.”可知，小河马被Ian Stevenson和他的朋友们发现，救了小河马，故填He was saved by Ian Ste venson and his friends.60. In your opinion, where was the hippo moved five years later, a zoo or the wild, Why? 【答案】 The w

65、ild. Because that was where he belonged. /A zoo. Because he could be taken good care of. 【解析】根据“Sometimes at night, other hippos came from the nearby river to eat grass. At first, Douglas would walk into his pool to hide. “But he soon fought against his shyness and played with them,” Tolan says.”可知，

66、五年后小河马可能被送到野外生活，因为那里才是它真正的家；也许五年后小河马被送到了动物园，因为它需要被照顾，故填 The wild. Because that was where he belonged./A zoo. Because he could be taken good care of in the zoo.2020苏州中考Hi, Tom,Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas.I remember when I was learning English, I felt uncomfort

67、able about speaking. I could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. I now feel a lot more confident about speaking, so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience.Dont worry about making mistakes. Other people will still know your meaning and they

68、 probably wont notice your mistakes.Use every chance you get to speak. For example, its a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar learnt in class.Think about extra speaking practice

69、 outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre. They are free to join.Practice speaking online. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world.I hope this helps you and please come to me if you have

70、other problems.Best wishes,Eliza53. How many suggestions does Eliza offer?_54. What is Toms problem when he is learning English?_55. If you are Tom，will you take Elizas suggestions? Why or why not?_53. 【答案】Four. 54. 【答案】Tom has problems in speaking English. 55. 【答案】Yes. Because I think her suggestio

71、ns are helpful and I would like to have a try.No. Because I have better ways to improve my spoken English.2019苏州中考A. Interview with Andy Griffiths Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of childrens books. Here are some interesting things, you might not know about him! What do you like to do after

72、 a long day of writing? I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then Im ready to write some more. Do you write using a computer or by hand?At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer(转录)them onto a computer. I

73、 like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities. What super power would you like to have? X-ray vision(影像)if I can control it. What is your favourite food? Fro never happier than when Im drinking banana milkshakes. And I lo

74、ve fish. But I dont like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible! What is your favourite book?Alice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it. Do you write for adults too? Only if I really have to. T much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children. What do yo

75、u say to kids who say, Why should I read?As Dr. Seuss says. The more you read, the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places youll go.（1）What is Andys job? _（2）What do you think of Andy? _（3）Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not? _（1）【答案】A writer of childrens book

76、s.（2） 【答案】He is an interesting man with a lot of hobbies（3）【答案】Yes. Because I also want to write for children and bring them fun of reading. No. Because I dont like writing.2018苏州中考Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that youre never too young to begin learning them. Here are s

77、omc skills to learn as soon as possible.Money Management When you start receiving money of your own. Its time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object, the key is to save money by buying only essentials (必需品) and a treat sometimes.Cooking

78、 One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much. Keeping Promises: Promises are a matter of honesty and should

79、 be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action. When it isnt, others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.Accepting Rejection (拒绝)Though you must. be careful not to break your word, others promises arent always kept. Learn about it early,

80、and you wont be hurt easily. Also, not every job application or desired (渴望的) friendship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.LifelongLearning No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. Its better to learn to be modest now rather than

81、take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And its never t,oo late to start.53. How many skills are talked about in the passage?_54. Which two skills can help you save money?_55. If one of your friends breaks his promise to you, will you be angry? Why or why not?_

82、53. 【答案】 Five 54. 【答案】Money Management and Cooking. 55. 【答案】Yes. Because I think promises are a matter of honestyNo. Because Ive learned others promises arent always kept.2017苏州中考Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrows family have just moved to a new home In a n

83、ew placeMitch cant stop worrying about what his new school is going to be likeHe is not even sure about the neighboursNext door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and BruceThe older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitchs ageMitchWatches him carry big rocksHe looks really strong

84、 and unkindMitch gives him the name Bruiser（彪形大汉）because he has a black eyeDid he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about BruiserHe is probably the class bully （恶霸）In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemyThings seem to get more worrying for MitchHe finds out he will

85、be in the same class as BruiserThen on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the dayThis is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen toIt has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fearsreal and imaginedThe pictures in the book catch the worry Mit

86、ch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guyMy only complaint is the colour of the printing of the textWhy there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tellThey may create problems for children with poor eyesightI give it four stars53Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？_54What

87、does Mitch imagine Bruce to be？_55After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？_54. 【答案】Its for young readers55. 【答案】He imagines him to be a bad boy55【答案】YesBecause it tells me how to face the fears/NoBecause it may hurt my eyesight【综合练习】阅读表达（一） A mouse was sur

88、prised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house. It felt so frightened that it ran to warn everyone, There is a mousetrap in the house! and wanted to get some help from them. The hen raised its head and said, Mr Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I wont be worrie

89、d about it. The mouse turned to the pig. I am sorry, Mr Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me either! the pig said. Then the mouse turned to the cow. It sounds like you have a problem, not me, the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad. That night t

90、he farmers wife heard aloud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit(咬)the farmers wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the so

91、up. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didnt get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them. 1. How did the mouse feel when it discovered the mousetrap? 2. Why was the mouse ver

92、y sad? 3.Will you help the mouse if it comes to you? Why or why not? 【答案】1.Surprised and frightened.2.Because no one/animal would help it.3.Yes. Because if any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.阅读表达（二）Last spring I was walking in a park. In front of me there was a mum and her 3-year-

93、old daughter. The little girl was holding on to a string, which had a balloon at the other end.All of a sudden, a sharp gust (一阵风) of wind took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would scream and cry.But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the sky, she cheerfully

94、 shouted out, “Wow!”I didnt realize it at that moment. But that little girl taughtme something.Later that day, I received a phone call from a person with news of a sudden problem. I almost replied with “Oh no, what should we do?” But remembering that little girl, I found myselfsaying: “Wow, that is

95、interesting! How can I help you?”One thing is for sure life is always going to put us off balance with things we dont expect. But how we act to them is our choice. We can choose to be discouraged or interested.No matter what the situation is, a “Wow!” will always beat “Oh, no.”So next time you meet

96、one of lifes unexpected gusts, remember that little girl and make it a “Wow!” experience. It always works.1. Where was the little girl? 2. How did the little girl feel when her balloon was blown away? 3. Will you have an active mood when unexpected trouble comes up? Why or why not? 【答案】1. She was in

97、 a park.2. She felt cheerful.3. 略阅读表达（三）Without proper planning, tourism(旅游业) can cause problem. For example, too many tourists can make public places crowded, which are also enjoyed by the local people. If tourists cause too much traffic, the local people will feel unhappy. They begin to dislike to

98、urists and treat them impolitely. But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy(经济). It is important to think about how tourism affects the local people. The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government. The local government should also care a

99、bout the health and happiness of local people when developing tourism.Too much tourism can he a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there. As a result, other parts of the local economy can become worse.On

100、 the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lost jobs，and businesses can also lost money. It coats much money to build large hotels, airports, firstclass roads, and other support facilities(设施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, each room of the firstclass tourism hotel usua

101、lly coats about 50 thousand dollars. If the rooms of the hotel arent used most of the time, the owner of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity and so on. All of these support fac

102、ilities cost money. If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.1.How will the local people feel if tourists cause too much traffic?_2.What should be kept by the local government to attract tourists?_3.Do you think of people can leave other jobs to

103、 work in the tourism industry? Why or why not?_【答案】1. They will feel happy.2. The local customs and beauty(should be kept by the local government to attract tourists).3. Yes.Because they can make more money there.阅读表达（四） I went back to the woods and made a tent with some blankets. I put all my thing

104、s inside andthen I took my fishing line and went to catch a fish for dinner. During the next three days, I explored the island. I found strawberries and grapes. There were raspberries(树墓)and blackberries, too, but they were green and not ready to eat. On the fourth day I found a campfire. It was sti

105、ll smoking. Somebody else was living on myisland! Who was it? I felt scared(害怕的)so I took my gun and climbed a tree. I watched for along time but I didnt see anyone. I went back to my tent and tried to sleep. I didnt feel safe anymore. The next day I went exploring. I kept my gun with me all the tim

106、e. After a while I saw a firethrough the trees. I went up to it very slowly and very quietly. A man was lying on the ground nearthe fire. He was asleep but there was a blanket over his head so I couldnt see his face. I hid behind a bush and waited.(选自黑布林英语阅读哈克贝利费恩历险记)1. How many days has Huckleberry

107、 been on the island at least according to the passage? 2. Why didnt Huckleberry eat the raspberries or blackberries he found on the island? 3. What did Huckleberry do on the island? List 3 things. 【答案】1. Five days.2. Because they were green and not ready to eat.3. He made a tent with some blankets.

108、He caught a fish for dinner. He found strawberries and grapes.阅读表达（五） An eight-year-old boy went to an old man in front of a wishing well, looked up into his eyes, and asked, I understand youre a very wise man. Id like to know the secret of life. The old man looked down at the youngest and replied,

109、Ive thought a lot in my lifetime, and the secret can be summed up in four words. The first is to think. Think about the values you wish to live your life by. The second is to believe. Believe in yourself, based on(在基础上)the thinking about the values youre going to live your life by. The third is to d

110、ream. Dream about the things that can be based on what you believe in yourself and the values youre going to live your life by. The last is to dare. Dare to make your dreams come true. It is based on what you believe in yourself and your values. And with that, Walter E. Disney said to the little boy

111、, Think, Believe, Dream, and Dare.1. What is the old mans name?_2. Why did the boy go to visit the old man?_3. Do you agree with the old mans saying about the four words? Why?_【答案】1.The old mans name is Walter E.Disney .2.Because the boy thinks the old man is a wise man,The boy would like to know the secret of life. 3.Yes/No.言之有理即可