专题08 阅读理解精练精析20篇（期末真题 名校模拟）-2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）.docx

1、专题08 阅读理解精练精析20篇期末真题+名校模拟（2023秋浙江宁波七年级期末）The 2022 Qatar World Cup(卡塔尔足球世界杯) will be held in November and December. It is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional(传统的) summer to winter. It will start on November 21st. The final will be on December 18th, one week before Christmas.

2、The competitions will last 28 days, half a week shorter than usual.FIFAs director of communications (新闻发言人) said, “This is an important step for us. December 18th 2022 is a Sunday, and its National Day in Qatar. So it fits perfectly.”Many people disagree (不同意) that Qatar has the chance to hold the 2

3、022 World Cup, because the summer temperature is very high. Sometimes, the temperature may be about 50. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last, FIFA gave the chance to Qatar.The change is good for the players, but there is still much opposition (反对). The biggest opposition comes fr

4、om the major European leagues (欧洲联赛), because the new time will be just Europes club season. FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.1Traditional World Cup is held in _.AsummerBwinterCautumnDspring2How long will the 2022 World Cup last?ATwenty-one days.BThirty-one days.CTwenty-eig

5、ht days.DThirty-eight days.3Qatars National Day is on _.ANovember 21stBDecember 18thCNovember 18thDDecember 21st4The passage can most probably be found in a/an _ magazine.AscienceBhistoryCartDsports（2023秋浙江宁波七年级期末）In England, everyone knows James Oliver. He has his TV show. In the show, he tells peo

6、ple how to cook healthy food. Everyone like his show because his food is easy to make.James wants people to eat healthily. In some schools in England, the food at lunch time isnt healthy. One day, James goes to the school to make a TV show about healthy eating habits. He cooks the food with lots of

7、fruit and vegetables. At first, students dont want to eat them because they dont like fruit or vegetables. But after they taste the food, they love it. After that, food in the school is healthy.Health is very important to us. Many people dont think we need to care about our bodies when we are young.

8、 Its not right. Here are some suggestions (建议) for you to keep healthy.Drink lots of water every day. It can help you stay away from illness (疾病).Playing sports can keep you healthy and make you strong.Dont eat junk food like hamburgers.Having enough (充足的) sleep is healthy. Go to bed early and sleep

9、 8 hours every night.5People likes James TV show because his food is _.Aalways greatBeasy to makeCcolorfulDcheap6James goes to school because he wants to _.Atell students how to cookBsell fruit and vegetablesCmake a show show healthy eating habitsDmake much money7The underlined phrase “stay away fro

10、m” means _ in Chinese.A远离B感染C调查D治疗8The writer gives _ suggestions for us to keep healthy.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive（2022春浙江杭州七年级统考期末）The summer holiday is coming. Would you like to make your holiday special? Smart Kids Club has prepared wonderful activities (活动) for you during the two-month holiday. Come

11、and enjoy!Sun English ClubTime: 8:00 a.m.10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and SaturdayCost: 480 yuan a monthTel: 389-4420Activities: Foreign teachers, English songs and movies and more!Basketball CenterTime: 3:00 p.m.5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and FridayCost: 400 yuan a monthTel.: 389-4422Activities: You w

12、ill learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training!Swimming CampTime: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to SundayCost: 500 yuan a monthTel.: 389-4433Activities: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible!9If Mike wan

13、ts to get basketball training, he can call _.A389-4420B389-4422C389-4432D389-443310When is Sun English Club open to kids?AAt 8:30 p.m. on Monday.BAt 9:00 am. on Tuesday.CAt 8:30 a.m. on Wednesday.DAt 9:00 a.m. on Sunday.11How much should Mr. Smith pay if his son wants to be in Swimming Camp for two

14、months?A480 yuan.B500 yuan.C800 yuan.D1,000 yuan.12Which of the following is TRUE?ASwimming Camp is open on Monday.BKids can join these activities during the winter vacationCChildren can not join Swimming Camp if they cant swim.DStudents can learn from some famous basketball players in Basketball Ce

15、nter.13Where can we read this passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a story book.CIn sports news.DIn a textbook.（2022春浙江杭州七年级统考期末）Hot, hot, its too hot! At this time every year, I really miss the snow that falls in my hometown. Im from a small village in the northern part of the US. We get lots of snow every

16、year.The snow stays around for months and mouths. When it snows at night, everything becomes quiet. Its almost like there is no sound at all. It feels like youre on the moon.And during the day, there are many fun things you can do in the snow. You can have snowball fights with your friends. You can

17、make a snowman (or woman) with your parents. You can go sledding down a big hill. Or you can even play sports such as skiing, snowboarding and ice skating.Of course, there are some downsides(缺点) on snowy days. For example, the snow can make roads too dangerous to drive on, and theres also the chore

18、of having to clear(清理) the snow around your house so you can get out. But I still miss snow quite a bit.14The writers hometown is _.Aa world of ice and snow all yearBthe most beautiful place in the USCa place that often makes him feel lonelyDin a small village in the northern part of the US15The sen

19、tence “It feels like youre on the moon.” in Paragraph 2 shows that _.Athere is snow on the moonBsnowing makes everything quietCwe can go to the moon when it snowsDwalking on snow is like walking on the moon16How many fun things does the writer tell us to do in the snow?AEight.BSeven.CSix.DFive.17One

20、 of the downsides of snowy days is that _.Ait is dangerous to driveBit is much colder insideCsnow makes people miss homeDpeople have to stay inside while exercising18What can we know from the passage?AThe writer is from a small town.BThe snow only keeps a few days.CThe writer doesnt like snowy days.

21、DPeople need to clear the snow before getting out.（2022秋浙江湖州七年级统考期末）Cameron is a great businessman (商人) . He knows how to sell (卖) things.When he is nine years old, he gets his first computer. Does he play games? No, he sets up his first business! He makes cards on his computer. Then, he sells them.

22、 He starts selling things online (线上) . He sells his sisters old toys. Then, he buys more new toys. He sells them too. He sells 40 toys each day!Cameron makes $50,000 that year. How does Cameron learn how to do this? His family helps. His father has a company (公司) . Camerons parents talk to him abou

23、t making money.Cameron is a good writer, too. He writes (写) well about the selling things. You may want to buy his things after reading that. And he has great ideas. Cameron looks for ways to help his father sometimes.You do not have to make a lot of money to be happy. That is what Cameron says. A b

24、usiness can be big or small. No one is too old to start a business. And, no one is too young!19How does Cameron use his first computer?ATo play games.BTo set up his first business.CTo do his homework.DTo buy things.20What does the underlined word “them” refer to?AThe computers.BThe cards.CThe new to

25、ys.DThe old toys.21Why does the writer say “Cameron is a good writer, too.” ?ATo show (表明) how he helps his father write.BTo show he is good at everything.CTo show he likes writing when he is free.DTo show he uses the skill (技能) to make money.（2022秋浙江湖州七年级统考期末）Its a sunny day today. A hungry fox (狐狸

26、) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like y

27、our songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly.On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken a

28、way.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then t

29、he chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.22Where does the fox see the chicken?AOn the grass.BOn a farm.CNear a farm.DIn a tree.23What does the underlined (划线的) word “one” refer to (指的是)?AA fox.BA chicken.CA friend.DA song.24Whats the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage?

30、The chicken flies away. The fox walks. Farmers shout. The chicken sings a song.ABCD25Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?ABecause she wants to teach the fox to sing.BBecause she wants to run away from the fox.CBecause the fox wants the chicken for food.DBecause the fox wa

31、nts to play with the chicken.（2022秋浙江台州七年级统考期末）Tom is a good student but he is often late for school. Sometimes he is an hour late. One day he is two hours late.“Look at the time, Tom,” his teacher says. She looks at the clock on the wall. “You are two hours late. And you are late four days this wee

32、k! What is your excuse today?” “Im sorry,” Tom said. “I wake up（醒来）late.” “That is not a good excuse,” the teacher says. “Dont you have an alarm clock?” “Yes, I do,” Tom says. “Do you forget to turn it on?” the teacher asks him.“Oh, no,” Tom says. “When I go to bed, I set it for 6 a.m. and I turn it

33、 on before I go to sleep.”“Then why do you get up late?” his teacher wants to know.“The alarm clock goes off（响）when I am asleep,” Tom says. “So I dont hear it.”26How many times is the boy late that week?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.27Whatdoes the phrase “tun it on” mean（意思是） _.Amake it comeBmake it finish

34、Cmake it startDmake it stop28Why doesnt the boy hear the alarm clock?ABecause his mother stops it.BBecause the clock cant work.CBecause it doesnt go off.DBecause he is sleeping.29What can we know from the story?ATom is not a good student.BTom wakes up late that day.CTom sets his clock for 7 a.m.DTom

35、 does not turn on his clock.（2022秋浙江金华七年级校联考期末）Painting to Make a DifferenceBria Neff is a young artist. She loves painting and animals, so she enters an art contest (比赛) hosted by International Fund for Animal Welfare (国际爱护动物基金会) and she wins! Bria is so excited, but she doesnt even know what “enda

36、ngered animals” mean. Then her mum gives her the answer and also tells her that many animals may disappear (消失) . Bria feels sad, angry, and helpless. She tells her mum she wants to help these wild animals.Bria decides to paint the animals and sell her paintings to help protect and save them. She st

37、arts studying endangered animals and painting them. She takes many trips to the library to study the animals lives, and watches videos about them too. Then she will carefully think about how to paint them. It often takes her from a few days to a few months to finish one painting.When Bria learns she

38、 can sell her paintings on the Internet, she asks her mum to set up a website (网站) for her. Bria, 14, has painted over 300 paintings and she uses her website to sell them. So far, she has donated (捐赠) more than $69, 000.Bria is glad she can make a difference. “It doesnt matter how old you are, ” she

39、 says. “You can change the world. No idea is too small. ”30Bria feels _ after she knows about the endangered animals.AhelpfulBgladCexcitedDangry31Bria _ to study the endangered animals lives.Asets up a websiteBgoes to the libraryCreads painting booksDplays video games32What can you learn from the pa

40、ssage?AChanging the world is important.BWinning a world contest is important.CKids can also be helpful to the world.DKids are too young to change the world.33What is the structure of this passage?ABCD（2022秋浙江金华七年级校联考期末）In the past, some of minors(未成年人) might spend a lot of time playing video games o

41、nline. However, they wont be able to do this anymore. On August 30, 2021, Chinas government(政府) cut online gaming time for minors to stop them playing video games too much.According to the new rule, game companies can only offer one-hour service(服务) to minors from 8 pm to 9 pm on Fridays, Saturdays

42、and Sundays, as well as on holidays. They cant play games at any other time.Under earlier rules, minors can play online games for 1.5 hours on any day and three hours on holidays. But many parents hope to have stricter rules.As for this new rule, there is a strong debate. Some people think this is a

43、 good thing while others think the rule is too strict.The rule also asks parents and schools to work together to make sure it is followed.34Why cant minors spend a lot of time playing video games anymore in China?ATheir parents dont want to but smartphones for them.BGame companies stop offering game

44、 service to them.CThe government set a rule to cut online gaming time for them.DSchools stopped students from playing video games on weekdays.35Now, 12-year-old Tom can play video games _ according to the passage.Afrom 8 pm to 9 pm on FridaysBat any time on SaturdaysCfor 1.5 hours on any dayDfor 3 h

45、ours on holidays36What does the underlined word “debate” mean in Chinese?A意见B讨论C困难D号召37The passage is mainly about _.Awhy minors like playing video gamesBvideo games that minors could play nowChow long minors should play video gamesDthe rule that stops minors gaming too much（2022秋浙江金华七年级校联考期末）Have y

46、ou ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you couldnt? Can you eat a box of chocolate all by yourself? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties? If you cant, then perhaps youre sugar addict(有瘾的人). Doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar.Sugar addiction i

47、s serious, because it can really damage your health and even cause(导致) death. Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables, and we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar or fast food. But sugar addicts are difficult to follow the advice. Well, here is some useful advice for sugar a

48、ddicts: Eat some fresh fruit when you really want something sweet to eat. Cut down on sweet food slowly. Dont try to stop eating it all at once. You have to tell your parents. They will help you give up(放弃) bad eating habits.38Who can become addicted to sugar easily?APeople who often eat sweets.BPeo

49、ple who eat lots of fast food.CPeople who dont have healthy food.DPeople who eat lots of fruit and vegetables.39What advice(建议) does the doctor give us? We should eat chocolate to keep healthy. We shouldnt eat a lot of fast food. We have to give up bad eating habits by ourselves. We should eat fresh

50、 fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Wed better cut down sweet food slowly.ABCD40What can we learn from the passage?AFresh fruits are the worst food for us.BWe should eat sugar to keep healthy.CParents may help you give up bad eating habits.DWe can stop eating sweet food at once.41Where can we see

51、 the passage?AIn a dictionary.BIn a storybook.CIn a science book.DIn a newspaper.（2022春浙江宁波七年级校考期末）Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn someth

52、ing? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. For example(例如), if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing but a good way

53、. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont understand(明白), or you want to know more

54、about it. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people.This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yoursel

55、f. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study. You may be the best student.42Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because _.Ayou cant look at your book to find the answerByou can do this at any place and at any timeCyou can sit in the classroom and list

56、en to the teacherDyou cant remember something when you are doing your homework43What is the main idea of the second paragraph(段落)?AWhat teaching yourself is.BWhy you should teach yourself.CHow you teach yourself.DWhy teaching yourself is a good way of learning.44The underlined word “succeed” probabl

57、y means _.Aworry aboutBdo wellCturn rightDgo wrong45Whats the best title of the passage?AReading Interesting ThingsBAsk Yourself QuestionsCTeaching YourselfDThinking Hard（2022春浙江宁波七年级校考期末）Long long ago, there was a clever monkey. He lived in an apple tree on a beautiful island.One day, a crocodile (

58、鳄鱼) swam to the island. “Im hungry” he said. So the monkey threw (扔) a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile munched (咀嚼) and munched. The next day, the crocodile came back.“Please, may I have two apples?” he asked. He ate one and gave one to his wife.The crocodile went to see the monkey every d

59、ay to listen to his stories and eat his apples. He wanted to be clever just like the monkey. The crocodiles wife had an idea. “Why dont you eat his heart (心)? Then you can be clever, just like him!”The next day, the crocodile said to the monkey. “Come to my house! Well have lunch together to thank y

60、ou for the apples.”But when the monkey arrived, the crocodile said, “Monkey! I want to eat your heart so I can be as clever you.”The clever monkey thought quickly and said, “My heart isnt here. Its in my apple tree.” They went back to the island. “Wait here and I will get my heart.” the monkey said.

61、The monkey quickly climbed the tree and sat at the top. “Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy (贪婪的). Of course, you cant have my heart. And now you cant have my apples, either!” The clever monkey laughed and laughed!46Why did the crocodile visit the monkey every day?ATo pick apples for the monkey.BTo g

62、et some apples to eat.CTo practice his swimming skills.DTo tell stories to the monkey.47What did the crocodile want from the monkey later?ATo keep the monkey as a friend.BTo have a delicious lunch.CTo be clever like the monkey.DTo live in the apple tree48What can we infer (推测) from the story?AThe cr

63、ocodile learned how to pick apples.BThe monkey left his heart in Che apple tree.CThe crocodile got the monkeys heart in the end.DThe crocodile could not get anything from the monkey.49What is the moral (寓意) ofthe story?ADont be a greedy man.BDont help people in danger.CFriends can help us in times o

64、f need.DDont believe (相信) animals that can talk.（2022秋浙江丽水七年级统考期末）When we travel, we can make new friends, see beautiful places and learn about foreign cultures(文化). We also grow as people, have fun and challenge(挑战) ourselves. However, while youre traveling, you will have difficulties now and then.

65、 We have some tips that will make your trips easier.Theres a saying that some travelers have: take half the clothes and twice the money. This means that you should only pack half of the clothes that you think youll need, and you should bring twice the amount of money that you think youll need. Some

66、people bring too many clothes. If you do this, your bag will be too heavy, and it will be difficult to carry. You dont need too many clothes. Its better to have a light suitcase. On the other hand, some people dont bring enough money. Its good to take some extra money, just in case you run out.Of co

67、urse, safety is the most important thing when youre traveling. Before you travel, learn about the place that youre going to visit. Read a guide book. The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place. It will tell you which parts of a city are safe, and which parts are not.Every place is di

68、fferent, but you should always follow these handy tips when you travel. First, when youre at an airport, a stranger might offer to drive you to your hotel. Ignore(忽略) that person and go to the taxi stand. That person is probably an illegal(非法的) taxi driver. Second, dont carry too much cash. You can

69、use your bank card instead,【_】Finally, if you travel by yourself, always tell a friend where you are staying. That way, they can find you if theres a problem.Some people think that traveling is a little scary, but its usually a lot of fun. Just remember to stay safe, be smart, and have a good time!5

70、0What does “now and then” in the first paragraph mean?AAll the timeBNeverCSometimesDOften51Why are guide books important according to the article?AThey give important information.BThey tell you funny places to go.CThey can be sold for money.DThey help you make friends.52Which sentence is the best to

71、 put in【_】?Amost cities allow travelers to pay with bank cards.Bit is easy to go to a bank close to you.Ccarrying too much cash is not goodDyou can look for beautiful places to visit.53Which of the following is the tip that the article gives?AIgnore illegal taxi drivers.BTo take a big suitcase is be

72、tter than two small ones.CAlways go traveling with a friend.DTake as much money as the clothes.（2022秋浙江丽水七年级统考期末）Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack. Jack likes it, too. After math class, Jimmy opens hi

73、s pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But its not there. “Where is my pen?” Jimmy thinks, and he begins to look for it in his schoolbag. He cant find it. The red pen is lost. Jimmy is sad. He remembers he only shows the pen to Jack. “Jack, I cant find my pen,” Jimmy says to his

74、 friend. After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy (不安的).“You will find it.” he says. Jimmy says nothing and doesnt tell others about this. In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Heres your pen and

75、 Im really sorry. Are we still best friends?”“Sure,” Jimmy thinks and gives a big smile (微笑) to Jack.54Why is Jimmy happy today?ABecause it is his birthday.BBecause he gets a pen from his uncle.CBecause he lost his pen.DBecause he finds his pen in his room.55When does Jimmy find his pen lost?AIn the

76、 math class.BAfter the science class.CBefore he gets to school.DAfter the math class.56Which is the right order?Cant find the pen.Have math.Have Science.Get a card.ABCD57From the story, we can infer (推断)_.AJack helps Jimmy find his pen.BJack steals (偷) Jimmys pen.CJimmy is angry with Jack.DJimmy giv

77、es his pen to Jack.（2022秋浙江嘉兴七年级统考期末）In our school, there is a big library. There are lots of books in it. We can find all kinds of books in it. Some are for us students and some are for the teachers. 60 sets of desks and chairs are in the library. The desks are blue and chairs are white. I like the

78、 colors. On the wall are six pictures of our school. I like reading and doing research (研究) in it. So I go to the library every day. It is open from 8 oclock to 22 oclock. And we can find the books we need easily. However, many of the books in the library are very old. It is not good for students to

79、 do research. There are not enough (足够的) computers in the library. I always find some students wait for the computer because other students need to use the computer for a long time.58Who is the library for?AStudents.BTeachers.CParents.DStudents and teachers.59How long (多久) does the library open?A14

80、hours.B15 hours.C16 hours.D17 hours.60Whats on the wall of the library?AA map.BA clock.CSome photos of the teachers.DSome pictures of the school.61What can we know from the passage?AMany of the books in the library are new.BThere are enough computers in the library.CI always go to the library.DThere

81、 are 40 sets of desks and chairs in the library.（2022秋浙江嘉兴七年级统考期末）The Oresund Bridge connects two countriesDenmark and Sweden. This bridge is about 16 km long. It has a bridge over the sea, a tunnel under the sea and a man-made island in the sea. Tourists from the Denmark side need to go from the tu

82、nnel-level to the bridge-level on the island. It took over four years to build this bridge. When it opened on July 1st, 2000, a large number of people went to have a look. They were surprised at its beauty. Now it is still one of the worlds most beautiful bridges, people have to pay $52 for passing

83、it! About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day and about 8 million people pass the bridge by train each year. Since 2000, a total of more than 12,000 cars and 50 thousand people cross it daily or it is about 4.5 million cars and 19 million people yearly!The traffic across Sweden to Denmark

84、 rises for about 11% a year, and the bridge is possibly fully paid in 2035.The Oresund Bridge has a great influence on the 3.5 million people in the Oresund area. It makes their peoples lives easy and of course the economy in this area will grow fast in the future.62According to the passage, the Ore

85、sund Bridge has _ parts.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix63Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2?Abut this bridge is not freeBand many people come to visit itCso it is famous all over the worldDbecause people built it in a different way64Which sentence can tell us the Or

86、esund Bridge is very popular?AIt is one of the worlds most beautiful bridges.BAbout 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day.CIt took over four years to build this bridge.DMore than 120,000 cars cross it daily.65This passage is probably taken from the _ part of a newspaper.AsportsBhistoryCmusi

87、cDgeography（2022秋浙江舟山七年级统考期末）Many people think its important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it. However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm(害处) than good. People like to wash the shell(壳) before they cook the egg. They want to make sure theres no dirt or germs(细菌)

88、 on the egg. But they dont need to do this, because factories will do the cleaning work when they sell the eggs. There is a coating on the shell of the egg. The coating can help keep the egg away from germs. When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special th

89、ing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg. “Of course therere germs on the egg, but by washing it, you make it worse. The egg shell is porous. The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it, ”says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree. “And this can happen more easi

90、ly when you use cold water or running water.” “So dont wash eggssave yourself some time and keep the germs where they are, ” Mercree says.66Washing eggs before cooking them is _.AdifficultBhealthyCbadDimportant67What can we learn from the third paragraph?AFactories wash away all the germs on the egg

91、s.BFactories put a kind of special thing over the coating of the egg.CPeople dont have to wash the egg because of its coating.DFactories use something special to keep eggs away from germs.68What does the word “porous” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A保护的B可渗透的C坚硬的D杀菌的69What does the passage want to te

92、ll us?AHow to cook eggs well.BIts better to buy eggs from farmers.CHow to get germs away from eggs.DDont wash eggs before cooking them.（2022秋浙江宁波七年级统考期末）A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports arent going to be your future, then why should you pla

93、y them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldnt it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you health

94、y and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and pl

95、ayers from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.Another good way of spo

96、rts is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.Maybe youre not going to become a sport

97、s professional, but that doesnt matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.70According to the text, which of the following is true about sports?AWhen endorphins are made in our body,we will get angry easily.BIf young people do more sports, they will have more problems.CWhen doin

98、g sports, we should respect everyone in the game.DMore indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.71What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AReports.BSports.CProblems.DRules.72What is the best title for the text?ASports Are Just For Professionals.BSports Teach People

99、To Work Hard.CSports Are Good For People.DSports Make People Go Outside.73Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)ABCD（2022秋浙江金华七年级统考期末）Dear Mary,Im so happy to get your letter this morning. I want to tell you something about my life. Im in London now. My mothe

100、r is a doctor. My father works in a restaurant. They are busy every day. So I often stay at home and do my homework. Sometimes I go out to play basketball with my friends. I have many friends here. They are all kind to me. They often ask me to go to their homes. And sometimes I have dinner with them

101、. They like Chinese food very much, so I often cook for them.My English is not good, so I often speak English with them, and they help me a lot. They like to learn Chinese, too. So I often teach them Chinese. Jane is my favorite friend here. She can speak Chinese very well now. Its very nice to be h

102、ere with them. Are you happy in China now? Please tell me about you soonYours,Li Han74Who is in China now?AMaryBLi HanCJaneDWe dont know.75What does Li Hans father do?AHe is a doctor.BHe is a cook.CHe is a teacher.DHe is a worker.76Where is Li Han now?AIn China.BIn England.CIn America.DIn Canada.77H

103、ow is Janes Chinese?AIts not good.BIts OK.CIts poor.DIts good.（2022秋浙江绍兴七年级统考期末）Jenny comes from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. Its Sunday. Jenny goes to do some shopping. She comes out of her car and goes into (进入) a shop.“What can I do for you?” the girl in t

104、he shop asks her in Chinese. So Jenny says in Chinese, “A quilt (被子)”. The girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not good. The girl knows me.” She thinks.Soon (不久) the girl comes back, she gives Jenny a cup (杯子). Jenny is very happy.78What does Jenny do?AA student.BA worker.CA teacher.DA

105、 nurse.79Where is Jenny now?ACanada.BEngland.CChina.DCuba.80What does Jenny do on Sunday?ADo some cooking.BGo shopping.CVisit her grandparents.DGo to work.81What does Jenny want to buy?AA car.BA quilt.CA coat.DA cup.参考答案：1A 2C 3B 4D【导语】本文介绍了2022年的卡塔尔世界杯因为当地夏天气温炎热，所以历史上第一次把世界杯移到了冬天举行，但是也遭到了一些人的反对。1细节

106、理解题。根据“It is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional(传统的) summer to winter”可知传统的世界杯是在夏季举办，故选A。2细节理解题。根据“The competitions will last 28 days”可知2022年世界杯持续28天，故选C。3细节理解题。根据“December 18th 2022 is a Sunday, and its National Day in Qatar”可知卡塔尔的国庆节是12月18日。故选B。4推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文介绍了2022年的卡塔

107、尔世界杯因为当地夏天气温炎热，所以历史上第一次把世界杯移到了冬天举行，但是也遭到了一些人的反对。因此可以在体育杂志上看到。故选D。5B 6C 7A 8C【导语】本文主要讲述了詹姆斯去学校做一个关于健康饮食习惯的电视节目以及作者给出一些保持健康的建议。5细节理解题。根据“Everyone like his show because his food is easy to make.”可知每个人都喜欢他的节目，因为他的食物很容易制作。故选B。6细节理解题。根据“One day, James goes to the school to make a TV show about healthy eat

108、ing habits.”可知詹姆斯去学校是因为他想做一个展示健康饮食习惯的节目。故选C。7词义猜测题。根据“Drink lots of water every day. It can help you stay away from illness (疾病).”可知每天要喝大量的水，因为可以帮助你远离疾病。故选A。8细节理解题。根据“Drink lots of water every day. It can help you stay away from illness (疾病).”、“Playing sports can keep you healthy and make you strong

109、.”、“Dont cat junk food like hamburgers.”以及“Having enough (充足的) sleep is healthy. Go to bed early and sleep 8 hours every night.”可知作者给了四条保持健康的建议，故选C。9B 10C 11D 12D 13A【导语】本文主要介绍了Smart Kids俱乐部在两个月假期里准备的精彩活动的信息。9细节理解题。根据Basketball Center中的“Tel.: 389-4422”可知如果迈克想参加篮球训练，他可以打389-4422。故选B。10细节理解题。根据Sun Eng

110、lish Club中的“Timer: 8:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday”可知，开放时间是周一、周三和周六上午8:00至10:00，C选项时间符合，故选C。11细节理解题。根据Swimming Camp中的“Cost: 500 yuan a month”可知如果史密斯先生的儿子想在游泳营待两个月，他要付1000元。故选D。12细节理解题。根据Basketball Center中的“Activities: You will learn something about basketball from some famous

111、basketball players and get excellent basketball training!”可知，学生们可以在篮球中心向一些著名的篮球运动员学习。故选D。13推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Smart Kids俱乐部在两个月假期里准备的精彩活动的信息，所以文章可能在报纸上看到，故选A。14D 15B 16C 17A 18D【导语】本文主要是作者怀念家乡里的下雪日子，既有乐趣又有糟糕的事情。14细节理解题。根据“I really miss the snow that falls in my hometown. Im from a small village in

112、the northern part of the US”可知，作者的家乡是在美国北部的一个小村庄，故选D。15句意猜测题。根据“When it snows at night, everything becomes quiet”可知，下雪让一切都变得安静，故选B。16细节理解题。根据“You can have snowball fights with your friends. You can make a snowman (or woman) with your parents. You can go sledding down a big hill. Or you can even play

113、 sports such as skiing, snowboarding and ice skating”可知，可以打雪仗，堆雪人，可以乘雪橇从山上滑下来，可以进行滑雪、单板滑雪和滑冰等运动，一共提到了六种有趣的事情，故选C。17细节理解题。根据“the snow can make roads too dangerous to drive on”可知，其中一个缺点是驾驶很危险，故选A。18细节理解题。根据“theres also the chore of having to clear(清理) the snow around your house so you can get out”可知，人

114、们出门前需要把雪清理干净，故选D。19B 20C 21D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cameron从小就开始学习赚钱的故事。19细节理解题。根据“Does he play games? No, he sets up his first business!”可知，他用第一台电脑做生意。故选B。20词句猜测题。根据“Then, he buys more new toys. He sells them too.”可知，他买了更多的新玩具，他也卖它们，可推知them代指前面的新玩具。故选C。21推理判断题。根据“He writes (写) well about the selling things

115、. You may want to buy his things after reading that. And he has great ideas.”可知，他在销售方面写得很好，你读了之后，你可能会想买他的东西，他有很好的想法，进一步推知，作者说Cameron也是一个好作家是为了表明他挣钱的技能。故选D。22C 23D 24A 25B【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听小鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只小鸡，但是小鸡以其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。22细节理解题。根据文中“Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm”可知狐狸是在

116、农场附近看到的小鸡，故选C。23词句猜测题。根据文中“All my friends like your songs very much”和“begins to sing a song”可知“one”指的是一首歌，故选D。24推理判断题。根据文中“A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking”，“She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song.”，“They see the fox and shout”和“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree

117、.”出现的先后顺序，可知正确的排序是，故选A。25推理判断题。根据文中“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”可知小鸡是想趁狐狸说话的时候逃跑，故选B。26D 27C 28D 29B【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆上学迟到的故事。26细节理解题。根据第二段“And you are late four days this week!”可知，汤姆一周迟到了4次。故选D。27词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段“When I go to bed, I set it for 6 a.m. and I turn it

118、on before I go to sleep.”可知，老师问汤姆有没有“打开、定”闹钟，make it start“让它开始（工作）”，与之意思相近。故选C。28细节理解题。根据最后一段“The alarm clock goes off when I am asleep”可知，闹钟响的时候汤姆在睡觉。故选D。29细节理解题。根据第一段“You are two hours late.”可知，汤姆那天迟到了。故选B。30D 31B 32C 33D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Bria Neff利用绘画天赋为保护濒危动物而作出的贡献。30细节理解题。根据“Then her mum gives

119、 her the answer and also tells her that many animals may disappear (消失) . Bria feels sad, angry, and helpless.”可知，Bria Neff在了解了濒危动物后感到伤心、生气和无助。故选D。31细节理解题。根据“She takes many trips to the library to study the animals lives, and watches videos about them too.”可知，她经常去图书馆研究动物的生活，也观看有关动物的录像来研究动物。故选B。32主旨大

120、意题。通读Bria Neff为保护濒危动物而做的努力，并根据“Bria is glad she can make a difference. It doesnt matter how old you are, she says. You can change the world. No idea is too small. ”可知，Bria Neff为保护濒危动物作出了贡献，她的行为证明了她的话语，“不管你多大，你都可以改变世界。”所以，结合选项可知，本段主要告诉我们，孩子对世界也是有帮助的。故选C。33篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出Bria Neff想帮助动物，起引领下文的作用；第

121、二和第三段介绍她帮助保护动物的方法（画动物、卖画、建网站卖画捐钱）；第四段总结，谈Bria Neff的感受。所以本文篇章结构为1段总说，2、3段分述，4段总结。故选D。34C 35A 36B 37D【导语】本文主要介绍了中国政府为阻止未成年人长时间玩游戏所出台的新规定。34细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, they wont be able to do this anymore. On August 30, 2021, Chinas government cut online gaming time for minors to stop them playing video gam

122、es too much.”可知，未成年人不能再花很多时间玩网络电子游戏了，这是因为中国政府出台了削减未成年人玩网络电子游戏的时间的新规定。可知选项C“政府制定了一项规则来减少他们的在线游戏时间”正确，故选C。35细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“game companies can only offer one-hour service to minors from 8 pm to 9 pm on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, as well as on holidays.”可知，游戏公司只能在周五、周末和节假日的晚上八点到九点向未成年人提供一个小时的游戏服务

123、。由此可知，12岁的Tom可以在周五晚上八点到九点玩电子游戏。故选A。36词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的下一句“Some people think this is a good thing while others think the rule is too strict.”可知，有些人认为这个新规定是一件好事，而有些人则觉得这个规定太严格了。由此可推知，此处应该是指这个新规定很快引起了激烈的讨论。故选B。37主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国政府为阻止未成年人长时间玩游戏所出台的新规定。故D项“阻止未成年人玩太多游戏的规则”最能概括本文的主要内容。故选D。38A 39B 40C 4

124、1D【导语】本文介绍了糖瘾、糖瘾的害处和对于有糖瘾的建议。38细节理解题。根据“Doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar.”可知医生说，经常吃甜食的人很容易上瘾。故选A。39细节理解题。根据“Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables, and we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar or fast food.”及“Cut down on sweet

125、food slowly.”医生说，我们应该吃健康的食物，如水果和蔬菜，我们不应该吃大量的糖或快餐，慢慢减掉甜食。可知正确，故选B。40细节理解题。根据“You have to tell your parents. They will help you give up bad eating habits.”你必须告诉你的父母。它们会帮助你戒掉不良的饮食习惯。可知，父母可以帮助你戒除不良的饮食习惯，故选C。41推理判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了糖瘾、糖瘾的害处和对于有糖瘾的建议，可推知与字典、故事书、科学书无关，应是可以在报纸上看到此文章。故选D。42B 43C 44B 45C【导语】本文主要介绍

126、了自学是一种好的学习方式，以及我们该如何自学。42细节理解题。根据“And it is not a difficult thing but a good way. We can do this at any place and at any time.”可知，自学是一种很好的学习方式，因为你可以在任何时间、任何地点进行。故选B。43段落大意题。根据“How do you teach yourself?”和全段可知，第二段是关于如何自学。故选C。44词句猜测题。根据“If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succ

127、eed in your study.”可知，如果你长期这样做，你的学习一定会成功；因此“success”的含义为“成功，做得好”，与“do well”同义。故选B。45最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了自学是一种好的学习方式，以及我们该如何自学；结合选项，C选项“自学”最符合文意，为本文最佳标题。故选C。46B 47C 48D 49A【导语】本文讲述了一只贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，还想吃掉猴子的心变得像猴子一样聪明，最后却被猴子上了一课的故事。46细节理解题。根据“The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to h

128、is stories and eat his apples.”可知，鳄鱼每天去拜访猴子，是为了吃猴子给的苹果。故选B。47细节理解题。根据“He wanted to be clever just like the monkey.”可知，随着时间的推移，鳄鱼想像猴子一样聪明。故选C。48推理判断题。根据“Of course, you cant have my heart. And now you cant have my apples, either!”可推知，鳄鱼再也不能从猴子哪里获得任何东西了。故选D。49主旨大意题。根据“Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy

129、(贪婪的). Of course, you cant have my heart. And now you cant have my apples, either!”和全文可知，本文通过贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，最后还想要吃掉猴子的故事告诉我们：做人不能贪得无厌，否则最后什么都得不到。故选A。50C 51A 52A 53A【导语】本文针对旅行提出了一些建议，让旅行变得更简单更愉快。50词义猜测题。根据“However, while youre traveling, you will have difficulties now and then”可知，在旅行过程中时不时会遇到一些困难，所以划线

130、单词与Sometimes同义，故选C。51细节理解题。根据“Read a guide book. The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place. It will tell you which parts of a city are safe, and which parts are not”可知，旅游指南会告诉你一些重要的信息，故选A。52推理判断题。根据“You can use your bank card instead”可知，此处应填入与“银行卡”有关的内容，A选项“大多数城市允许游客用银行卡支付”符合，故选A。53

131、细节理解题。根据“Ignore(忽略) that person and go to the taxi stand. That person is probably an illegal(非法的) taxi driver”可知，无视非法的士司机，故选A。54B 55D 56B 57B【导语】本文讲述吉米的叔叔给了他一支红色的钢笔，他很开心并且和同学炫耀。但是数学课后他发现这支钢笔不见了，他记得他只向杰克炫耀过。他询问杰克，杰克感到不安。下午上科学课之前，他在科学书里找到了钢笔，里面有杰克写的一个道歉卡片。54细节理解题。根据“Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him

132、 a nice red pen”可知，因为他从叔叔那里得到了一支钢笔，所以他很开心，故选B。55细节理解题。根据“After math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But its not there”可知，数学课后他发现钢笔不在了，故选D。56细节理解题。根据“After math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But its no

133、t there. In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too”可知，先上数学课，数学课后发现钢笔不在了，科学课前杰克将卡片和钢笔放到科学书前，最后上科学课，故选B。57推理判断题。根据“After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy.Heres your pen and Im really sorry. Are we still best fr

134、iends?.Jimmy thinks and gives a big smile to Jack”可知，杰克听到吉米说钢笔丢了的时候，感到不安，汤姆看完卡片后，向杰克微笑，所以可推知杰克偷了吉米的钢笔，故选B。58D 59A 60D 61C【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校的图书馆的情况。58推理判断题。根据“Some are for us students and some are for the teachers.（有些书是给我们学生，有些是给老师。）”可推知，图书馆是给学生和老师用的。故选D。59细节理解题。根据“It is open from 8 oclock to 22 ocloc

135、k.”可知，图书馆从8点开到22点，一共14个小时。故选A。60细节理解题。根据“On the wall are six pictures of our school.”可知，墙上是学校的一些照片。故选D。61细节理解题。根据“I like reading and doing research (研究) in it. So I go to the library every day.”可知，作者经常去图书馆。故选C。62A 63A 64B 65D【导语】本文主要介绍了厄勒海峡大桥。这座桥连接着丹麦和瑞典。建造这座桥花了四年多的时间。厄勒海峡大桥对厄勒海峡地区的350万人产生了巨大的影响。这个地

136、区的交易所在将来会快速发展。62细节理解题。根据第一段“It has a bridge over the sea, a tunnel under the sea and a man-made island in the sea.”可知，这座桥有三个部分。在海上有一座桥，海底有一条隧道，海里有一座人工岛。故选A。63推理判断题。根据下文“People have to pay $ 52 for passing it!”可知，人们通过必须支付52美元，所以推断它不是免费的。故选A。64细节理解题。根据第二段“ About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge ev

137、ery day and about 8 million people pass the bridge by train each year.”可知，每天大约有6000名游客通过那座桥，因此可以看出这座桥非常受欢迎。故选B。65 推理判断题。根据“The Oresund Bridge connects two countriesDenmark and Sweden.”可知本文主要讲了连接丹麦和瑞典的厄勒海峡大桥，因此判断本文讲的是地理知识，推断本文可能来源于报纸中的地理部分。故选D。66C 67D 68B 69D【导语】本文讲述了许多人认为在做饭前清洗食物很重要，觉得这样对健康有好处。然而，对于

138、像鸡蛋这样的食物，清洗的话可能弊大于利。66细节理解题。根据“However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm(害处) than good.”可知清洗鸡蛋弊大于利。由此可知这样做是不好的，故选C。67细节理解题。根据“When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming insid

139、e the egg.”可知，厂家洗掉蛋壳上的涂层，在蛋壳上放一种特殊的东西，用来防止细菌进入鸡蛋内部的。故选D。68词义猜测题。根据“The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it”（清洗时，水会将细菌带入鸡蛋）说明鸡蛋壳是可渗透的，故选B。69主旨大意题。根据“However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm(害处) than good.”和“So dont wash eggs”可知，文章告诉我们煮鸡蛋前不要洗。故选D。70C 71B 72C 73A【导语】本文主要

140、介绍了运动给人们带来的好处。运动会帮助人们成为一个更好、更快乐的人。70推理判断题。根据“They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知，在做运动时，我们应该尊重比赛中的每一个人。故选C。71词句猜测题。根据“Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team”可知，此处表示运动教会年轻人很多东西，故选B。72标题归纳题。根据“Maybe youre no

141、t going to become a sports professional, but that doesnt matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.”可知，本文主要介绍了运动对人们的好处，故选C。73篇章结构题。第一段介绍有很多做运动的原因，第二段、第三段和第四段分别介绍运动的好处；第五段综述运动的好处，因此文章结构是总分总，故选A。74A 75B 76B 77D【导语】本文是李晗写给玛丽的信，介绍了自己在伦敦的生活。74细节理解题。根据“Dear Mary,”以及“Are you happy in

142、China now? ”可知玛丽在中国，故选A。75细节理解题。根据“My father works in a restaurant.”可知李晗的爸爸是一名厨师，故选B。76细节理解题。根据“Im in London now”可知李晗在英国，故选B。77细节理解题。根据“Jane is my favorite friend here. She can speak Chinese very well now”可知简的中文很好，故选D。78C 79C 80B 81D【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮去商店购物的经历。78细节理解题。根据“She teaches English in China now.”

143、可知，她是一位老师。故选C。79细节理解题。根据“She teaches English in China now.”可知，她现在在中国。故选C。80细节理解题。根据“Its Sunday. Jenny goes to do some shopping.”可知，她在星期日去购物。故选B。81推理判断题。根据“She knows a little Chinese.”、“So Jenny says in Chinese, A quilt (被子).”和“Soon (不久) the girl comes back, she gives Jenny a cup (杯子). Jenny is very happy.”可知，珍妮只懂得一点中文，她用中文说“被子”，店员给她拿来了一个杯子，她很高兴，说明她想买的就是一个杯子。故选D。