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类型专题09 9AU1-U4一轮复习-2023年江苏中考英语一轮复习(牛津译林版).docx

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    1、专题09 9AU1-U4一轮复习9A Unit1知识点1. Im patient and I dont get angry easily.get在这里是系动词,变得,后面加形容词。wait for a long time without getting angry2. Im always searching for something better or different.(1) always用现在进行时表示语气。_be_ always _doing_ (现在进行时)(2) search for+搜寻对象 search+搜寻地点,范围3. Liu Hao is the chief engin

    2、eer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.考点:connect做后置定语的动词形式。动词做定语有三种形式,to do,doing和donedoing表示主动:the railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的铁路done表示被动:the computer connected to the Internet 联网的电脑如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰,或者是一些像way, chance, skill等抽象名词时,后置定语用to do:the cha

    3、nce to study abroad解题步骤:1) 先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词 2) 谓语动词就思考时态和语态 3) 非谓语动词判断是做什么成分,主被动。4. To us, a miss is as good as a mile. 考点:句型简直和一样,等同于;as good as及as well as的区别as good as表示等同于,和一样,相当于一个副词:as good as new as well as表示和,并且,也,注意主谓一致的问题:A as well as B主语看A。Friendship is _B_ wine. The longer we keep i

    4、t, the tastier it will be.A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as5. Its necessary to pay attention to every detail.考点:1) pay attention的衍生句型;2) pay attention to的被动语态1) pay attention to sth/doing pay no attention to 不注意 pay little attention to 几乎不注意 pay more attention to 多注意2) attentio

    5、n be paid (to)注意有宾语才要加to,没有宾语不要加to:Attention should be paid when you have exams. Attention should be paid to spelling when you have exams.sth be paid attention to注意to后的宾语是主语sth,所以to后面不能再跟doing:Details should be paid attention to to get high marks.6. As a doctor, you cant be too careful.考点:1) 再也不为过句型

    6、 2) 情景交际:cant agree more和couldnt be better.1) cant.too.表示再也不为过 2) cant agree more表示非常同意;couldnt be better表示再好不过了。1. - Its dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.- Youre right. We cant be _C_ careful while crossing the street.A. so B. very C. too D. more2. - I heard that your favourite Americ

    7、an novelist was F.Scott Fitzgerald.- _B_, Actually, he is my cousins favourite.A. Thats true. B. Thats not the case. C. I cant agree more. D. Its said so.7. She has devoted most of her time to her work.考点:1) devote.to.句型 2) 易错题1) devote oneself/all ones life to doing/sth 致力于做某事2) 区分devote在句中做定语还是做谓语

    8、:The project he had devoted all his life to proved to be a success. (做定语)He devoted all his life to researching. (做谓语)8. Each of them represents a lunar year.考点:1) each和every的区别 2) each主谓一致1) each of=every one of each范围=2 every范围=3 2) each做主语看作三单,不在句首不予考虑9. lively, alive, living, live区别单词词性意思短语livel

    9、yadj.活泼的,生动的,生机勃勃的make his class lively (注意比较级最高级)aliveadj.活着stay alive (只能做表语)adv.活着catch sb. alive; bring sth. alive on screenlivingadj.有生命的living thingsn.生存,生计make ones living; do sth. for a living; living areas; living conditionsliveadj.现场的live showsadv.现场地cover.live1. Mr. Smith always makes his

    10、 class _D_ and keeps his students _ in class.A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested10. depend on和decideA depend on B=B decide A考点:depend on取决于,依赖于;It depends. 看情况吧。 Its up to you. 取决于你。(情景交际考点)11. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger a

    11、re brave.考点:1) It says和It is said区别 2) 短语生于年的人1) It says表示上面写着,也可以表达为It reads.It is said表示据说,同样结构还有It is reported that. It is believed that.2) 注意大小写和冠词people born in the Year of the 生肖动物(大写)12. It is you who shape your future and your life.考点:主谓一致。Shape的动词形式由It is后的主语决定。该句型是it强调句,把要强调的部分用it is提前。1.

    12、It is our teacher who _shapes_ (shape) our future.13. Thats not the case.情景交际用语。表示并非如此。表示不赞同的:Thats not the case. I dont think so. Im afraid not.14. I think we can read about these for fun, but we shouldnt believe in them.考点:believe和believe in的区别。believe相信某物是真是假,believe what he said believe in是信奉某种信

    13、仰或者价值的存在,believe in star signs15. He never forgets the things he needs to do.he needs to do在句中做定语修饰things,是定语从句翻译为的。1. The silly woman spent all the money she had _buying_ (buy) her clothes. 2. Up to now the museum we visited 10 years ago _has attracted_ (attract) millions of visitors. 3. The charit

    14、y show he devoted much time to_proved_(prove) to be a success.16. We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor.考点:recommend句型。recommend sb. as 推荐某人担当 recommend sb. for 推荐某人获得(+奖项)recommend sb. sth.=recommend sth. to sb. 给某人推荐某物9A Unit2知识点1. Theres nothing wrong with pink. 粉色没有问题。例:-Mom, may

    15、I have some cakes? Sorry, theres _C_ left in the box. Ill go and buy some for you this afternoon.A. nothing B. no one C. none D. no2. Im not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。句型:sth. look adj. on sb.=sb. look adj. in sth. (注意介词)例:The pair of jeans looks nice _B_ Sandy because she looks

    16、 very nice _ pink.A. on; on B. on; in C. in; in D; in; on3. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?考点:宾语从句用陈述句语序4. It could be because the walls were painted blue.要点:把刷成paint sth. 被刷成be painted.5. Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success.要点:hope的用法:1. 希望做某事_hope to do s

    17、th_ 2. 希望某人_hope sb that._ 3. 渴求 _hope for sth_6. If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you.要点:1) require用法:1. 想要某物_require sth_ 2. 需要某人做某事_require sb to do sth_ 3. 某事需要被做_sth require to be done/sth require doing_ 2) be+adj.=_be of+n_. be important= _be of import

    18、ance_.例1:Your classroom is very dirty. It requires_cleaning_(clean).例2:You will be _required_ (require) to take a test if you want to get this job. 7. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.Wearing red can make it _B_for people_.A. easy; take action B. easier; to take action C. easy; tak

    19、ing action D. easily; to take actionWearing blue clothes can make _C_ easier to feel less stressed. I will wear a blue T-shirt today. A. that B. me C. itD. myself8. 使得某人自己做某事(主动) _make sb do sth_ 使得某人自己被(被动) _make oneself done_ 如:make myself heard make myself understood make myself relaxed9. few, li

    20、ttle , a few, a little, a bit, a bit of, a little bit few、a few加可数名词复数。Few是几乎没有,态度消极;a few是有一点,态度积极; little加不可数名词,几乎没有,态度消极。a little可加形容词副词及比较级:a little cold/colder/slowly。 a little还可加不可数名词,表示有一点,态度积极:a little water. a little还能加可数名词单数,表示一个小:a little sheep; a bit=a little bit加形容词副词或比较级:a bit cold/col

    21、der/slowly; a bit of+不可数名词。9A Unit3知识点1. get high/low/full marks in exams 在考试中得高/低/满分与suchthat结合考查 get such high/low marks in exams that在考试中得如此高,以至于2. mad adj. 疯狂的比较级-最高级 madder- maddestdrive sb mad使某人疯狂3. deal vi. 处理 dealt- dealtdeal with sth 处理对比: What to do with sth How to deal with sth 如何处理对比: W

    22、hat to do How to do it 怎么做4. choice n. 选择,可数名词 choose v. chose- chosenchoose to do sth 选择做某事choose sth from xxx 从.中选择have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事5. awake adj. 醒着的 保持清醒_stay awake_睡着_fall asleep_ 延续性_be asleep_感到困得_feel sleepy_wake vi. 醒来 _woke_ -_woken_wake up 叫醒,此词组要注意代中叫醒他/她_wake him/her

    23、 up_6. hardly adv. 几乎不 表否定概念,反义疑问句中主句出现hardly,问句用肯定形式类似的词有:seldom, never, few, littlehard adj. 坚硬的,困难的,努力的adv. 努力地7. imagine v. 想象imagine that 后接从句imagine doing 想象做某事8. doubt v. 怀疑 在宾语从句中,注意引导词的不同 I never doubt that I doubt +whether/ifTheres no wonder that I wonder whether/if Im sure that Im not sur

    24、e whether/if9. worth adj. 值得的be worth doing 某事值得做(介词不能省) be worth paying attention to 值得关注 be worth taking care of 值得照顾 be worth listening to 值得听 be worth replying to 值得回复10. suggestion 可数名词 建议做某事/建议某人做某事 suggest doing sth建议做某事_advice_不可数名词 11. cause n原因the cause of= the reason for 某事的原因12. strict a

    25、dj. 严格的be strict with sb 对某人严格be strict in sth 在某方面严格be strict with me in my study 在学习上对我严格be so strict with me in my study that在某方面对某人如此严格以至于13. valuable adj. 有价值的 比较级/最高级 more/most valuablevalue n. 价值be of great value = be very valuable14. work out 算出;解决 =solve vt.代中:_work it out_ =solve it/ them

    26、解决它/它们 work on it 继续做它15. silence n. 安静,寂静;沉默 silent adj.be in silence =be silentThere should be _silence_(silent/silence) in library.16. keep worries to oneself 把烦恼埋藏在心底The coming English exam worries me a lot.worry about sb./sth. =be worried about担心某人/某事17. reply cn. 答复,回答 复数:replies vi. reply to

    27、sb.=answer sb. reply to my question = answer my question 回答我的问题18. progress n.进步 不可数名词make (little/ much/ great) progress in doing sth. 表示“在做某事方面(几乎没)取得(很大)进步”。 make so much/little progress in sth. that make such great progress in sth. that What great progress I have made.19.aloud adv. 大声地,出声地 read/

    28、think aloudloudly adv. 大声地 shout loudly20. pronounce v.动词 pronunciation n.名词 发音pronounce all the words correctly learn their correct pronunciation21. be of ones age 与.同龄的 eg: _Many students of our age_have this problem. 许多我们同龄的学生都有这个问题。9A Unit4知识点1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 sb. be allowed to do st

    29、h某人被允许做某事 allow doing sth允许做某事2. a great deal of+不可数名词 大量的. a number of+可数名词复数 大量的 the number of+可数名词复数 .的数量 a lot of+不可数名词/可数名词复数 大量的 plenty of +可数复数/不可数名词 大量的3. get sb. to do sth让某人做某事 let sb do sth/ make sb do sth4. bring sb to the attention of 让某人引起.的注意 pay attention to (doing) sth 注意(做)某事5. suc

    30、ceed in doing sth成功做某事 manage to do sth成功做成某事 success(n.) have success in doing sth successful(adj.) be successful in doing sth successfully(adv.) do sth successfully6. take notice of注意,察觉 比较容易考被动 notice be taken of7. break out 爆发(无被动) break down抛锚,出故障(无被动) 8. have sb do sth使某人做某事 =let/make sb do ha

    31、ve sth done 某事被做9. admire sb for sth因某事而钦佩某人 praise sb for sth因某事而表扬某人10. in ones fifties在某人五十多岁的时候 in the fifties在50年代11. against (prep.) 对抗; 与.相反; 违反 ; 碰,撞; 紧靠; 逆着; 衬托,相映12. force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事 sb be forced to do sth某人被强迫做某事13. through(prep.) 以,凭借 simply(adv.)仅仅,简直 matter(v.) 要紧,有重大影响这几个词比较容易考词汇14. remain 逗留;保持不变(vi)可以做系动词 remain calm保持冷静15. be proud of=take pride in以.为骄傲 be proud to do 骄傲做某事 be the pride of是.的骄傲

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