专题09 阅读回答问题-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）.docx

1、冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）专题09 阅读回答问题（2022江苏泰州中学附属初中三模）Thailand durian (榴莲), Chile prunes (西梅) and Boston lobsters (龙虾) used to be strangers to Chinese people. But thanks to the World Trade Organization (WTO), those foods are now common on the dining tables of Chinese families.This year is the 21st a

2、nniversary of Chinas entry into the WTO. On Dec 11, 2001, China formally became the WTOs 143rd member. The WTO is a global trade organization, which deals with rules of trade between nations. In the WTO, agreements are made on trade between countries. The goal is to help countries do business effect

3、ively and fairly.Joining the WTO meant China needed to follow global trade rules while opening up its market to the world, said Long Yongtu, Chinas former chief negotiator (首席谈判代表) for WTO entry. For example, the WTO calls for cutting or even removing tariffs (关税) between countries. A tariff is a ta

4、x placed on impoted or exported goods as they go from one country to another. In addition, WTO entry means Chinese companies directly face global competition.After joining the WTO, China has worked hard to be in line with global trade rules in all areas. To open its market, Chinas tariff level was d

5、ropped to 7.4 percent from 15.3 percent in 2001. China has also revised (修改) more than 2,300 laws and rules, covering trade and investment (投资). At the same time, China has become a major trade partner of more than 120 countries. It has contributed nearly 30 percent to the growth of the worlds econo

6、my every year.“Chinas entry into the WTO has created a win-win result for China and the world,” said Yi Xiaozhun, WTOs former deputy director-general.1How are the foods mentioned in Paragraph 1 now common on the dining tables of Chinese families? _2When did China formally join the WTO? _3What is the

7、 WTO? _4Why did Chinese government drop its tariff level from 15.3 percent to 7.4 percent in 2001? _5What does Yi Xiaozhun think of Chinas entry into the WTO?_（2022江苏扬州市江都区实验初级中学三模）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from the luxury (豪华的) house because of bankruptcy（破产）. The hu

8、sband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesnt love me any more. He just cares about his businessnot me”.One day, she began to take a bath, but he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay?”“Why not let me shower first,” she asked

9、. “I was tired, sweetie! You take it later, okay?” She was totally discouraged(泄气的).On a tiring day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer, a few words blurred(使模糊) her eyes. It was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the bath first, and I said to her

10、 that I was tired out. She was unhappy, in her mind, to think I treated her not as well as usual. But what can I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only a shower in the bathroom. It was so cold to take a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that

11、if one person took the shower first, the room could get warmer, so every time I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1, 2 or 3. Now I cant give her comfortable life, bring her the luxury restaurant, buy expensive dresses for

12、 her, but at least, I can give her 1 love. After reading the diary, the wife was deeply moved.根据上面的短文，回答问题：(No more than five words)6When did the couple move into the small apartment? _7What did the husband do one day when the wife began to take a bath?_8Why did the husband take the shower first eve

13、ry time?_9How did the wife know the husbands real reason for taking the shower first?_10Whats the title for the passage?_（2022江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）It looks like a clay（黏土）toy. But it can be used as a whistle（哨子）. This is taiping nijiaojiao, a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. Its birthplace was Huas

14、han village in Zheajiang. Its said to date back to the Southern Dynasty (420-589), with a history of more than 1,000 years.Taiping nijiaojiao is made of local mountain mud. It takes more than 10 steps to make, including kneading, making blowholes and coloring. From animals to plants, it can be made

15、into anything. Often, it uses traditional cultural things that carry good meanings, like plum blossoms （梅花）. In 2016, the clay figurine art of taiping nijiaojiao was added to Jiangsus intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化）list.Zhou Baokang who is 60 years old is an inheritor（传承人）of the taiping nijiaoji

16、ao art form. According to Zhou, anyone can try making taiping nijiaojiao. The key of making an excellent taiping nijiaojiao is to knead it with your fingers carefully. “Each time I work on it, I can turn the mud into whatever I want. Its really a good chance to show my creative ideas.” Zhou said.根据短

17、文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。11How old is taiping nijiaojiao?_12What is taiping nijiaojiao made of ?_13Is taiping nijiaojiao Jiangsus intangible cultural heritage now?_14Who can try making taiping nijiaojiao?_15What do you think an excellent taiping nijiaojiao artist should be like? _（2022江苏盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）Each

18、different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns w

19、ere first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. T

20、hey are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things ab

21、out Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay (黏土) art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters fr

22、om a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished before being painted well. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These

23、small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.回答下面五题，每个问题答案不超过6个词。16What do the traditional art forms show?_17Who first used sky lanterns in Chinese history?_18What do you need for paper cutting?_19Where is paper cutting often seen?_20How many steps are need

24、ed to complete a clay piece?_（2022江苏梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。Marie Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was born into a teachers family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was still a child, she likes studying very much and had a dream of becoming a scientist, but that would

25、 not be easy. Her family was very poor, and at the age of 18, Marie began to work in the government. She helped pay for her sister to study in Paris. Later, her sister helped Marie with her education. When she was 24, she went to study at Paris University, where she had a difficult time but still wo

26、rked very hard. Together with her husband, Pierre, she discovered two new elements (元素) and studied the X-rays they emitted. She devoted all her life to scientific research and her efforts were rewarded. In 1903, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in physics and was honored with a second Nobel Prize in

27、 chemistry in 1911. “Of all the famous people in the world, Marie Curie is the only one that was not spoiled (宠坏) by fame,” Einstein once said. Today, as a famous female, Marie Curie is still remembered by the whole world. People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.21Who

28、 is Marie Curie?_22What was Maries dream in her childhood?_23When did Marie Curie win the Nobel Prize in chemistry?_24What will people remember Marie forever for?_25Why do you think Marie Curie could succeed?_（2022江苏建湖县汇杰初级中学三模）阅读并回答问题There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the

29、 worlds important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cran

30、es in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering (提供) food and ho

31、me for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to rea

32、lize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.26Where is the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands?_27How many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?_28Why are wetlands important for human beings besi

33、des offering food and home for some special kinds of animals?_29What special birds can you see in the Yellow Sea Wetlands every winter?_30When are many activities held every year to protect the wetlands?_（2022江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）阅读短文，回答下面问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）The cub suddenly found himself near a Native Amer

34、ican camp. A man saw him and came toward him. The cub was too afraid to move. The man bent down and stroked the cub. This made the cub angry and he bit the man. The man hit him very hard, and the cub cried out loud.The she-wolf heard her cubs cry and ran to the camp to help him. Immediately, one of

35、the men saw her and recognized her. He shouted “Kiche!” at her. This was her name, and she remembered it. She sat down and waited to be told what to do. The man said, “This animal was my brothers pet. When he died, she ran away. Her father was a wolf, but her mother was a dog. He walked up to Kiche

36、and stroked her. She was pleased. She seemed to remember the man. They fed her and put a rope around her neck. She was used to being tied up.“He has very white fangs,” looking at the cub, the man said to the other men, “Well call him White Fang. Well take him and his mother with us.”When the dogs sa

37、w Kiche and White Fang, they ran at them. Then the dogs started to fight. The men shouted at the dogs, but they would not stop. They had to hit them with sticks and throw stones at them. At last, they drove the dogs away from Kiche and White Fang. The man checked Kiche carefully. “She has many bites

38、,” he told his friends, “and so does the cub, but they will be all right. The dogs will soon accept them.”Later that day, some men began putting small branches and leaves into a pile. White Fang saw something like mist coming from the sticks, and then, something bright like the sun appeared. White F

39、ang went up to smell it and he put his nose into it. The pain was very bad. He ran away from it to Kiche. She knew what had happened and licked the burns. White Fang learned that men could make this bright thing that hurt so much. He believed that they were Gods.31Why didnt the cub run away when he

40、was discovered?_32To the cub, what was Kichel?_33How did the men finally stop the fight between the dogs and wolves?_34What exactly does this bright thing refer to? _35What do you think White Fang would do, run away or stay? Why? _（2022江苏盐城市盐都区实验初中二模）回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。What will the schools of the

41、future look like? 5G smart campuses (校园) are being built all over the world. They help students learn more effectively, as well as bring convenience (方便) to teachers.The University of British Columbia has created Canadas first 5G smart campus. The school worked with a technology company to build a 5

42、G network across its campus. Their researchers can use the network to test 5G software.At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot which can chat with you. It is like a personal assistant for students at school. They can

43、 ask it questions, such as whether or not one of their classes is cancelled. 5G smart campus will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. With virtual (虚拟) reality systems, students will be able to

44、see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms. In Australia, for example, many students live far away from schools. They use cameras to talk to their teachers online, but sometimes its a poor experience because of unstable (不稳定) connections. With the speed of 5G network, their teac

45、hers will be able to teach without worrying about their connection, according to technology radar.36Who will 5G smart campus help a lot?_37Which university has created Canadas first 5G smart campus?_38What is Beacon like at school?_39How can students talk to their teachers on the Internet? _40What d

46、o you think of 5G smart campuses?_（2022江苏扬州二模）阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。I am Mari. I live in Flint, Michigan. About five years ago, our water began to smell funny. My family started getting really bad skin problems. My little sister needed special medicine. She wasnt the only kid in Flint who got so si

47、ck. Some people suffered from bad headaches. Others had stomachache. Across the city, people complained that something was seriously wrong with their tap water. Our water was polluted. We couldnt drink or cook with the water from our tap. We had to use bottled water for drinking, cooking, and brushi

48、ng our teeth. The only safe way to take baths was to heat up water from bottles. In 2015, when I was 8 years old, I decided to speak up for the people of Flint. I wrote a letter to then-president Barack Obama to ask him for help. In response (作为回应), he came to speak with our community. I got to meet

49、 him. But I wanted to do more. My friends and family helped me start a campaign for Flint. Our goal was to raise $15, 000. So far, weve collected $280, 000!For the past few years, Ive been giving out bottles of water and new water filters (过滤器) to people in my city. Many people in Flint still cant u

50、se their tap water. Ive also used social media to ask people around the world for help. I have more than 100, 00 followers on the Internet, including famous people and regular people from different countries, Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint. Im proud that I am able to help my neighbors

51、get clean water. Ill continue until every single Flint citizen feels safe drinking the water from their taps. I also want people to realize that Flint isnt the only place with water problems. Its important for us all to ask questions about whats in the water at school and at home. My goal is to run

52、for U.S. president in 2044as soon as Im old enough. But you dont have to be an adult to change the world. It starts with helping out in your own community. You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard. Dont let anyone stop you.41Who is known as Little Miss Flint?_42What happened in Flin

53、t about five years ago?_43How did Mari help the people of Flint in 2015?_44Why did Mari and her team give out bottles of water and new water filters to people there?_45What does Mari advise teenagers to do in the last paragraph?_（2022江苏徐州二模）阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。每题答案不超过7个单词。Fan Shenghua, 61, is one of the i

54、nheritors(传承人) of the Longjing tea roasting technique. His palms tell you everythingtheyre thick, rough, and full of calluses(老茧); a reminder of more than 40 years of hard work. “You have to touch the leaves with your hands to see how much water should be removed,” Fan said. “If too much is removed,

55、 the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter.” This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasty. It not only ensures the quality of the tea, but also is an important part of Chinese tea culture. “Longjing tea leaves are famous for their co

56、lor, taste and shape. Only by hand can we make the best of them. Its like making a work of art.” Fan said.These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “Its easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter.” In March i

57、n 2020, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea leaves. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he felt the tea leaves roast. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms cannot be replaced by modern technology.” Fan is now taking apprentices(学徒). His son,

58、a college graduate, is one of them. “Its a tradition. We need to pass it down,” said the father.46What will happen if the tea leaves have too much water?_47When does the traditional tea roasting technique date back to?_48Is machine-made tea as good as man-made tea according to Fan Shenghua words? _4

59、9What are Longjing tea leaves famous for?_50Why is Fan Shenghua taking apprentices?_（2022江苏南通二模）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the creators of Google, want to change your world. Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information. “Its a huge goal,” P

60、age says, “and its a long way off.” But Page and Brin are ready for it.“Imagine if you had a librarian who had the knowledge of Google but could also answer immediately with that knowledge,” says Page. “That would really change the world.”Both Page and Brin come from math and computer science backgr

61、ounds. Pages father and mother were both computer scientists. So Pages love for computers started early. He remembers surprising his teachers when he handed in a typed homework paper in primary school.Brins father was a math teacher and Brins parents moved to the U. S. from Russia in 1979. Brin says

62、 they moved to the U. S. to have more chances. Judging from their sons success, their move certainly was a great decision!Page and Brin were students at Stanford University when they first had the idea of creating their now-famous Google search engine. They began the project in Pages dorm room (宿舍).

63、 Brin says he knew Google would be great when he found that he used it all the time. After collecting money from friends and family, they put Google on the market in 1998. At first, they did 10, 000 searches daily. Today they do over 200 million searchesmore than 50 percent of all Internet searches.

64、Both men have surprisingly simple lifestyles. They dont live in large houses or own expensive cars. Page and Brin also work very hard. They say that setting up a restaurant at their company was one of their best ideas. Why? Because they work such long hours that they end up eating most of their meal

65、s there! Page and Brin strongly believe that search engines can greatly improve peoples lives.51What is Google?_52What made Pages love for computers start earlier than other children?_53Why did Brins parents decide to move to the U. S. in 1979?_54Where did two creators of Google start their project?

66、_55What do you think is the most important thing to Page and Brins success?_（2022江苏南通二模）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Oral (口腔的) health is widely considered as one of the most important aspects of our overall health. However, the fear of the dentist is very common.A fear of the dentist is usually caused by

67、negative past experiences. Perhaps you experienced pain, discomfort, or a general lack of empathy (共鸣) at a dentist office, and this has made you unwilling to see another dentist in the future. Some people are also afraid of the noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and exams, so think

68、ing about these could bring about some fears, too. You may have been afraid of the dentist as a child, and these feelings stuck with you as you grew up. About 2.7 percent of men and 4.6 percent of women have dentophobia (牙医恐惧症).Aside from fears tied to past experiences, its also possible to experien

69、ce fear of a dentist because of worries you might have about your oral health. Perhaps you have a toothache or bleeding gums, or maybe you just havent been to the dentist in several months or years and are afraid of receiving bad news.Fears over seeing the dentist are best solved by going to the den

70、tist instead of avoiding it.Whether youre ready to face your fear completely or youre getting ready to see the dentist gradually, the following tips can help you stay calm during your appointment:See the dentist at a less busy time of day, such as the morning hours. There will be fewer people, but a

71、lso fewer tools making noises that could cause your anxiety. Also, the later you see your dentist, the longer your anxiety will last.Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music to help you relax.Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you during your appointment.Practice deep breathing to

72、 calm your nerves.56What noises make people afraid while seeing a dentist?_57What causes peoples fear of the dentist besides negative past experiences?_58How can people deal with fears over seeing the dentist?_59Why are we advised to bring ear buds with music?_60What will you do to calm yourself if

73、you go to see a dentist?_参考答案：1Thanks to the WTO./By joining/entering the WTO./Through the WTO.2On Dec 11, 2001.3Its a global trade organization.4To open its market.5He thinks it is a win-win result for China and the world. (言之有理即可)【导语】本文介绍了世界贸易组织，以及主要讲述了中国加入世界贸易组织后的各种变化，中国加入世界贸易组织，对中国和世界来说，是双赢。1根据文

74、中“But thanks to the World Trade Organization (WTO), those foods are now common on the dining tables of Chinese families.”可知，多亏了世界贸易组织，榴莲、西梅和龙虾这些以前对于中国人来说是陌生食物的东西，现在变得普遍了。故填Thanks to the WTO./By joining/entering the WTO./Through the WTO.2根据文中“On Dec 11, 2001, China formally became the WTOs 143rd memb

75、er.”可知，在2001年，十二月11号，中国正式加入世界贸易组织。故填On Dec 11, 2001.3根据文中“The WTO is a global trade organization, which deals with rules of trade between nations.”可知，世界贸易组织是一个全球性的贸易组织。故填Its a global trade organization.4根据文中“To open its market, Chinas tariff level was dropped to 7.4 percent from 15.3 percent in 2001

76、.”可知，是为了打开市场。故填To open its market.5根据文中“Chinas entry into the WTO has created a win-win result for China and the world, said Yi Xiaozhun, WTOs former deputy director-general.”可知，Yi Xiaozhun认为这是双赢，回答言之有理即可。故填He thinks it is a win-win result for China and the world.6In a cold winter.7He stopped her.8T

77、o get the room warmer.9By reading his diary.101 love.【导语】本文主要讲述了一对夫妇因为破产不得不在寒冷的冬天搬出他们的豪华房子，洗澡时，丈夫提出了他先洗澡，因为丈夫发现如果一个人先洗个澡，浴室就会暖和一点。所以，当妻子洗澡时，她会感觉暖和一点，至少可以提升1。6根据“In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from the luxury (豪华的) house because of bankruptcy（破产）.”可知，在一个寒冷的冬天，一对夫妇由于破产，搬出了豪华的房子，故填In a cold

78、 winter.7根据“One day, she began to take a bath, but he stopped her at the door”可知，当妻子准备洗澡时，被丈夫阻止了，故填He stopped her.8根据“But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get warmer, so every time I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room

79、 would get warmer, at least 1, 2 or 3.”可知，丈夫争着先洗澡的原因是为了房间更暖和一些，故填To get the room warmer.9根据“After reading the diary, the wife was deeply moved.”可知，妻子看到了电脑里丈夫写的日记，知道了事情的真相，深受感动，故填By reading his diary.10根据“Now I cant give her comfortable life, bring her the luxury restaurant, buy expensive dresses for

80、 her, but at least, I can give her 1 love.”和全文可知，本文主要讲述了一对夫妇因为破产不得不在寒冷的冬天搬出他们的豪华房子，洗澡时，丈夫提出了他先洗澡，因为丈夫发现如果一个人先洗个澡，浴室就会暖和一点。所以，当妻子洗澡时，她会感觉暖和一点，至少可以提升1。“1 love”符合文章标题。故填1 love.11More than 1,000 years old.12Local mountain mud.13Yes.14Anyone.15Careful and creative.【导语】本文介绍的是太平泥叫叫这种传统玩具，它是一种文化的传承。最开始关注这种传

81、统工艺的是周保康，他告诉我们这是一种传统文化的记载，每个人都可以学习制作太平泥叫叫。11根据“Its said to date back to the Southern Dynasty (420-589), with a history of more than 1,000 years.”可知，据说它可以追溯到南朝（420-589），有1000多年的历史。故填More than 1,000 years old.12根据“Taiping nijiaojiao is made of local mountain mud.”可知，太平泥叫叫是由当地的山泥制成的。故填Local mountain mu

82、d.13根据“In 2016, the clay figurine art of taiping nijiaojiao was added to Jiangsus intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化）list.”可知，2016年，太平泥叫叫艺术被列入江苏省非物质文化遗产名录。故填Yes.14根据“According to Zhou, anyone can try making taiping nijiaojiao.”可知，任何人都可以尝试制作太平泥叫叫。故填Anyone.15根据“ The key of making an excellent taiping

83、nijiaojiao is to knead it with your fingers carefully.”和“Its really a good chance to show my creative ideas.”可知，一个优秀的太平泥叫叫艺术家应该是细心的，有创造力的。故填Careful and creative.16Important things in life.17Zhuge Kongming.18Paper and scissors.19On windows, doors and walls.205/Five.【导语】本文介绍了孔明灯、剪纸、中国泥塑艺术等传统艺术形式。16根据“

84、These usually try to show the things that are important in life.”可知，它们通常试图展示生活中重要的事情，故填Important things in life.17根据“According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming”可知，孔明灯是诸葛孔明首创的。故填Zhuge Kongming.18根据“ The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. ”可

85、推断，剪纸时需要的是纸和剪刀，故填Paper and scissors.19根据“ During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.”可知，在春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为祝福好运和新年快乐的象征，故填On windows, doors and walls.20根据“The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special

86、kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished before being painted well. It takes several weeks to complete everything.”可知，要经历手工塑形风干高温烧制打磨上色，5个步骤。故填5/Five。21A world famous woman scientist.22Becoming a scientist.23In 1911.24Her spir

87、it of courage and devotion.25Because of her courage and dedication/devotion.【导语】本文介绍了Marie Curie生平事迹，一生的成就，和对人类的贡献。21根据第一段“Marie Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was born into a teachers family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.”可知，Marie Curie是世界著名女科学家。故填A world famous woman scientist.22根据第二段

88、“When she was still a child, she likes studying very much and had a dream of becoming a scientist”可知，Marie Curie童年的梦想是成为一名科学家。此句是特殊疑问句，可简答，问什么回答什么。此句可用动名词作主语。故填Becoming a scientist.23根据第二段最后一句“In 1903, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in physics and was honored with a second Nobel Prize in chemistry

89、in 1911.”可知，Marie Curie在1911获得诺贝尔化学奖的。故填In 1911.24根据第三段“People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.”译为“人们将永远记住她的勇气和奉献精神。”可知，人们会因为Marie 的勇气和奉献精神而永远记住她。故填Her spirit of courage and devotion.25开放性作答，言之有理即可。根据第三段“People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and

90、devotion.”译为“人们将永远记住她的勇气和奉献精神。”可知，我认为 Marie Curie会成功的原因是因为她的勇气和奉献精神。故填Because of her courage and dedication/devotion.26In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.27More than 700.28Because they also prevent flood.29Red-crowned cranes.30On February 2nd.【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国的湿地的重要性以及保护湿地的原因及措施。26根据第二段“The Chinese Yell

91、ow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province”可知，中国黄海湿地在江苏盐城。故填In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province。27根据第二段“More than 700 Milu deer live freely there”可知，有700多只麋鹿生活在麋鹿自然保护区。故填More than 700。28根据第三段“Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we

92、 need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood”可知，湿地对人类如此重要，还因为它们可以防止洪水。故填Because they also prevent flood。29根据第二段“There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetland

93、s”，可知黄海湿地有丹顶鹤，需作肯定回答。故填Yes, there are。30根据最后一段“Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands”，可知每年的2月2日都会举行许多保护湿地的活动。故填On February 2nd。31Because he was too afraid to move.32His mother.33By hitting them with sticks and stones.34It refers to fire./Fire.35He w

94、ould run away because he didnt trust them./He would stay because he believed them.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只有狗血统的狼和他的母亲进入到人类世界的故事。31根据第一段“A man saw him and came toward him. The cub was too afraid to move”可知，有一个人看见了这只幼崽，于是向他走来，但是幼崽因为太害怕而不敢动。故填Because he was too afraid to move.32根据第二段“The she-wolf heard h

95、er cubs cry and ran to the camp to help him.He shouted Kiche! at her”可知，对这只幼兽来说，Kiche是他的妈妈。故填His mother.33根据第四段“They had to hit them with sticks and throw stones at them. At last, they drove the dogs away from Kiche and White Fang”可知，他们不得不用棍子打这些狗，向它们扔石头。最后，他们赶走这些狗。故填By hitting them with sticks and s

96、tones.34根据最后一段“Later that day, some men began putting small branches and leaves into a pile. White Fang saw something like mist coming from the sticks, and then, something bright like the sun appeared”和“that hurt so much”可知，那天晚些时候，一些人开始把小树枝和树叶堆成一堆。White Fang看到树枝上有雾一样的东西，然后出现了太阳一样明亮的东西，故这里的“明亮的东西”指的是

97、火焰。故填It refers to fire./Fire.35开放性题目，答案合理即可。如：He would run away because he didnt trust them./He would stay because he believed them.36Students and teachers.37The University of British Columbia.38A personal assistant for students.39They can use cameras./ By using cameras.40Its useful/ helpful/ conven

98、ient/【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们展示了5G智慧校园的场景。36根据“5G smart campuses are being built all over the world. They help students learn more effectively, as well as bring convenience to teachers.”可知5G智慧校园可以让学生学得更高效，给老师带来方便，故填Students and teachers.37根据“The University of British Columbia has created Canadas first 5G

99、smart campus.”可知英国哥伦比亚大学已经创建了加拿大的第一个5G智慧校园。故填The University of British Columbia.38根据“Beacon is an AI robot which can chat with you. It is like a personal assistant for students at school.”可知Beacon这个能和人们聊天的AI机器人像学生的私人助手。故填A personal assistant for students.39根据“They use cameras to talk to their teache

100、rs online”可知他们通过摄像头和老师网上交谈。故填They can use cameras./ By using cameras.40开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Its useful/ helpful/ convenient/41Mari.42The water was polluted./There was water pollution./Their water began to smell funny.43She wrote a letter to Barack Obama/then-president./By writing a letter to Barack Oba

101、ma/then-president.44Because they couldnt use their tap water.45To take action at once./To do something at once./To help out in your own community./To try to make the world better.【导语】本文讲述Mari因家乡水质有问题而担心，努力使每个人都能喝上安全的水；并告诉我们，作为青少年我们要尽力使世界更美好，小事情也能造成大影响。41根据“I am Mari.”和“Most people now know me as Lit

102、tle Miss Flint.”可知，Mari被称为Little Miss Flint。故填Mari.42根据“About five years ago, our water began to smell funny.”可知，五年前，弗林特的水被污染了/水有异味。故填The water was polluted./There was water pollution./Their water began to smell funny.43根据“I wrote a letter to then-president Barack Obama to ask him for help.”可知，2015年

103、Mari给当时的总统奥巴马写信寻求帮助。故填She wrote a letter to Barack Obama/then-president./By writing a letter to Barack Obama/then-president.44根据“For the past few years, Ive been giving out bottles of water and new water filters (过滤器) to people in my city. Many people in Flint still cant use their tap water.”可知，因为弗林

104、特的许多人不能使用自来水，所以Maria给她所在城市的人们分发瓶装水和新的滤水器。故填Because they couldnt use their tap water.45根据“But you dont have to be an adult to change the world. It starts with helping out in your own community. You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard. Dont let anyone stop you.”可知，Mari建议青少年们要立即采取行动，可

105、以从帮助社区拜托困境开始，让这个世界给更美好。故填To take action at once./To do something at once./To help out in your own community./To try to make the world better.46The tea will taste bitter.47The Ming and Qing dynasty.48No, it isnt.49Their color, taste and shape.50Because its a tradition and he needs to pass it down.【导语

106、】文章主要介绍了龙井茶烘焙技术的传承人、历史和方法等。46根据第一段中的“You have to touch the leaves with your hands to see how much water should be removed”以及“if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter.”可知，你必须用手触摸叶子，看需要去除多少水分，如果去除的量不够即叶子水分过多，茶就会有苦味。故填The tea will taste bitter.47根据第二段中的“This traditional technique dates back

107、to the Ming and Qing dynasty.”可知，传统的茶叶烘焙技术可以追溯到明清时期。故填The Ming and Qing dynasty.48根据第三段中的“Its easier, but the quality is not as good”以及“Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter.”可知，按照樊生华的说法，他认为机制茶在水中漂浮的时间长，味道苦，不如人工茶的质量好。故填No, it isnt.49根据第二段中的“Longjing tea leaves are famous for thei

108、r color, taste and shape.”可知，龙井茶叶以颜色、味道和形状闻名。故填Their color, taste and shape.50根据最后一段中的“Its a tradition. We need to pass it down”可知，樊生华要收学徒是因为这是一个传统，他需要把它传下去。故填Because its a tradition and he needs to pass it down.51A search engine (that always gives you the right information).52His math and computer

109、science backgrounds./His father and mother were both computer scientists./He came from math and computer science backgrounds.53To have more chances./Because they wanted to have more chances.54In Pages dorm room.55Their hard work./Their interest in computers./Their love for computers./They work hard.

110、 /【导语】本文是一篇人物故事，主要介绍了谷歌创始人Larry Page和Sergey Brin的故事。他们两个人来自相同的背景，抱有相同的理念，都认为互联网会改变人们的生活。他们经过长期的不懈努力，在Page的宿舍创建了搜索引擎谷歌。51根据第一段“Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information.”以及前文中提到他们两个人是Google的创始人，可以得知Google是一个搜索引擎。故填A search engine (that always gives you the righ

111、t information).52根据第三段“Pages father and mother were both computer scientists.”可知，Page在计算机方面家学渊源，结合前文所述“Both Page and Brin come from math and computer science backgrounds.”，可以获知他很早就开始喜爱计算机。故填His math and computer science backgrounds./His father and mother were both computer scientists./He came from m

112、ath and computer science backgrounds.53根据第四段“Brin says they moved to the U. S. to have more chances.”可知，他们搬到美国是为了获得更多的机会。故填To have more chances./Because they wanted to have more chances.54根据第五段“They began the project in Pages dorm room (宿舍). ”可知，他们在Page的宿舍里开始他们的项目，即开发Google。故填In Pages dorm room.55结合

113、上文他们想利用搜索引擎来改变世界，说明他们对计算机非常热爱并感兴趣；根据文章的最后一段“Page and Brin also work very hard.”以及下文所述，他们每天工作的时间很长，大部分时间他们都在公司的饭店里吃饭可知，他们工作非常勤奋、努力。这些都是他们能够获得成功的理由。故填Their hard work./Their interest in computers./Their love for computers./They work hard. /56The noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and e

114、xams.57The worries you might have about your oral health.58We should go to the dentist instead of avoiding it.59To help us relax.60See the dentist at a less busy time of day./Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music./Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you./Practice deep breathing

115、to calm your nerves.【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者就如何消除牙医恐惧症给出了几点建议。56根据原文“Some people are also afraid of the noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and exams, so thinking about these could bring about some fears, too”可知，用于牙齿清洁和检查的设备发出的噪音也会让人害怕看牙医。故填The noises of the tools dentists use for teeth clean

116、ing and exams.57根据原文“its also possible to experience fear of a dentist because of worries you might have about your oral health”可知，除了过往看牙医的经历让人不敢看牙医之外，对口腔健康问题的担忧也会让人不敢去看牙医。故填The worries you might have about your oral health.58根据原文“Fears over seeing the dentist are best solved by going to the dentist

117、 instead of avoiding it”可知，克服看牙医的恐惧要通过去看牙医而不是逃避看牙医来解决。故填We should go to the dentist instead of avoiding it.59根据原文“Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music to help you relax”可知，带上耳机听歌是为了让自己放松。故填To help us relax.60根据原文“the following tips can help you stay calm during your appointment Se

118、e the dentist at a less busy time of day, such as the morning hours Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music to help you relax Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you during your appointment Practice deep breathing to calm your nerves”可知，文中就如何在看牙医的过程中保持镇静给出了四点建议，本题为开放性试题，无标准答案，言之有理即可。故参考答案为：See the dentist at a less busy time of day./Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music./Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you./Practice deep breathing to calm your nerves.