专题10 任务型阅读-备战2022中考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编.docx

1、备战2022中考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编第一期专题10 任务型阅读（2022陕西西北工业大学附属中学模拟预测）Have you seen the hit TV series Minning Town（山海情）? It tells the story of people who move from mountains in Ningxia to build new homes on the plains（平原）in the 1990s.They learn to grow mushrooms from experts from Fujian. Some of them go to Fuj

2、ian factories to make money. In the end, they get rid of poverty（贫困）.The show is based on a true story. It is a good example of Chinas “pair-up” practice. In 1997, Fujian and Ningxia paired up as partners to fight against poverty. The name Minning comes from the short nicknames for Fujian ( Min) and

3、 Ningxia ( Ning). Since the work started, Fujian has sent 183 officials and around 2,000 experts in science and technology, education, and medical care to Ningxia, according to the local govermment.The population of Minning grew from 8,000 to 66,000. In 2020, the yearly disposable（可支配的）income of its

4、 people reached nearly 15,000 yuan.Poverty is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it. China has found its own way to fight against poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift

5、themselves out of poverty. Minning Town is without doubt a good example of it.1Is the story of Minning Town a true one or a made-up one?_.2How did the people in Minning get rid of poverty?They get rid of poverty _.3How does the town get its name Minning?It comes from _.4How does the writer help the

6、readers to know clearly about the development in Mining?The writer listed some _ for us to know clearly about the development in Mining.5Whats Chinas way to fight against poverty?China has tried to _ to lift themselves out of poverty.（2022陕西师大附中模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。When were restaurants invente

7、d? Do you know about that? Actually, the first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didnt order food from a

8、menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didnt have to store food at home if they ate at these restaurants.Later, restaurants began to open in China. In t

9、he early 1100s, more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, peo

10、ple in China could choose food from a menu. They didnt have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at innssmall hotels. Then in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Par

11、is. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurants began to appear all over Eu

12、rope and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasnt always like that.6How did the writer start the passage?The writer did it by asking a _.7Why were the first restaurants po

13、pular?Because in ancient Greece and Rome _.8How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants in ancient Greece and Rome?Restaurants in Hangzhou _.9What does the underlined phrase “these restaurants” refer to in the fourth paragraph?It refers to “the restaurants _”.10What doe

14、s the passage mainly talk about?It mainly talks about the _ of restaurants.（2022陕西师大附中模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。The most important things for life and health are clean water, warm sunshine and fresh air. And we all know that breathing fresh air can make us feel more energetic. However, not everyone

15、in the world has the chance to enjoy it.According to a new study from the World Health Organization (WHO), nine out of every ten people on the planet breathe polluted air. Polluted air can get deep inside your lungs when you breathe, causing diseases like lung cancer (肺癌) and heart diseases, as CNN

16、reported. Around 7 million people die every year from breathing polluted air. More than 90 percent of these deaths happen in low-income and middle-income countries, mainly in Asia and Africa. Among the worlds 20 most polluted cities, 14 are in India.Some of the biggest sources (来源) of air pollution

17、are factories and private cars. In some areas, sand and desert dust, as well as the burning of wastes, can also cause air pollution. Another large source of air pollution can be found in some peoples homes. WHO has found that more than 40 percent of the worlds population is still using wood or open

18、fires to make meals and heat their homes. This creates harmful wastes and gases indoors.Although this problem is serious, the good news is that some countries are taking action to fight against it. India has provided 37 million poor women with free gas, while Mexico City has set cleaner car standard

19、s (标准), The Guardian reported.11What percent of people on the planet breathe polluted air according to WHO?_ percent of people on the planet breathe polluted air.12What do the underlined words “these deaths” in Paragraph 2 refer to?The deaths of those who die from _.13What does the third paragraph m

20、ainly talk about?It mainly talks about _.14How has Mexico City dealt with air pollution?Mexico City has _.15What can we learn from the end of the passage?We can learn that some countries are trying to find ways to _.（2022陕西西北工业大学附属中学一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Over just a few days in January, millions o

21、f people across China were racking their brains（绞尽脑汁）. They were taking part in live-streaming（直播）quiz shows on several apps. Some of these apps include Chongdingdahui, Huajiao Zhibo, Xigua Shipin and Douyin.Different from TV quiz shows like Happy Dictionary and Whos Still Standing, anyone with a sm

22、artphone or tablet can participate（参加）in the live-streaming shows every day, communicating with other players at the same time.The shows have hosts to present the questions. While the participants give their answers, they help to liven up（使更有趣）the show by telling jokes or giving some background for

23、the question. Each online player has 10 seconds to answer a question, with each show taking around 20 to 30 minutes.Prizes ranging（在范围内变动）between 100,00 yuan to 5 million yuan are being offered, with the winners sharing the prize money at the end. Depending on the total amount of prize money and the

24、 number of winners, players can win prizes as small as l yuan and as high as more than 40,000 yuan.The questions are chosen from a wide range of topics, including literature（文学）, geography,mathematics and biology, among many others. For example, players may be asked how many legs crabs have, or what

25、 Australias national lower is.To draw new users, the apps offer “redo cards（复活卡）”to new players, as well as to those who have invited new players to join. These cards allow players who give wrong answers an extra chance to compete on the show.16How can we take part in the live-streaming quiz shows?W

26、e can take part in them by _.17How many live-streaming quiz shows are mentioned in this article?_ live-streaming quiz shows are mentioned.18How much time does a player have to answer each question?A player has to answer each question _.19Where are the questions chosen from?They are chosen from _.20W

27、hy do the apps offer “redo cards” to new players?Because they feel like _.（2022陕西西北工业大学附属中学一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.ReduceReduce means “us

28、e less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. For example, dont order more food than you can finish; Tum off the lights when you do not need them; Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!ReuseReuse means “

29、use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new things. Do not use paper cups or paper bags.RecycleRecycle means “ change things into something else to be reused”. We throw tons of rubbish away each y

30、ear, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.21What is the purpose for writing Paragraph 1?The writer uses Paragraph 1 to _ the topic.22What doe

31、s the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 2?It refers to _.23If a girl uses old clothes that she doesnt wear any more to make bags, which behavior does it belong to, “reduce”, “reuse” or “recycle”?It belongs to _.24How many parts can we divide the passage into?We can divide the passage into _

32、 parts.25How does the writer express the topic in each pantograph?The writer made it by making explanations and giving _.（2022山东青岛一模）When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys werent Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent t

33、hirty years practicing and spreading the art. Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied by music and singing. Invented during the Western Han Dynasty, it tells us about folk stories and historical stories, passing down culture and customs over

34、thousands of years. Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wangs hometown of Hua County, Shanxi is known as the birthplace of the folk art. Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving(雕刻) and painting, according

35、to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving technique(技巧)moving the leather under the knife,”Wang said. You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand. It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块)to m

36、ake her left hand strong while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complicated(复杂的) steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said. But Wang has used some new ways to do so. In 2016, she made shadow puppets based on some cartoon series and gave a livestream

37、ing performance(直播). She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier.26Translate the underlined words Shadow puppetry into Chinese. _27When and where was shadow puppetry invented? _28How long did it ta

38、ke Wang to master the carving technique?_29According to Wang, why is it difficult to hand down shadow puppetry? _30What is the last paragraph about? (No more than ten words）Its about the new ways _（2022山东青岛大学附属中学一模）Aldo Cicchini, an Italian violinist, is playing the Chinese song Butterfly Lovers fro

39、m his balcony(阳台). “My gift for you from Milan,” Aldo said on Sina Weibo to his Chinese audience. The video has received more than three million views. Aldo is the premier(首席)violinist of the RAI National Symphony Orchestra. While being isolated at home because of COVID-19, Aldo started to play the

40、violin on his balcony. His playing has moved not only people in his neighborhood but also Internet users around the world.“In times like this, we need more music than ever because it helps people stay together and cures(治愈)ourselves,” Aldo told TEENS in an email interview. His neighbor Jing told him

41、 that his music was quite popular in China. And Aldo decided to open an account on Sina Weibo to have closer contact with Chinese listeners. “I asked Jing to introduce me the songs Chinese people love most. When she sent me Butterfly Lovers, I fell in love with the song and this story. Spring is the

42、 season of love and it is perfect as a gift at this moment.”After Aldo posted the video, many Chinese musicians played along with him on other musical instruments. Besides that, they also edited the video to make it an ensemble(合奏).“The first time I saw an accordion(手风琴)player joining me, it was ama

43、zing. I felt that we were together in this battle. For me, it was a huge message of solitary and empathy(共鸣).”said Aldo. Now the ensemble is growing bigger with guzheng, guitar, pipa and other instruments. As Aldo said although the virus is forcing us to keep a distance from one another, music remin

44、ds us that we can stay in touch in other ways.31Which country does Aldo Cicchini come from? _32Why did Aldo open an account on Sina Weibo? _33How many views has Aldos video received on Sina Weibo? _34What did many Chinese musicians do after Aldo posted his video? _35What does this story try to tell

45、us?(No more than ten words)_（2022山东黄岛一模）Though e-books and online reading have been popular in recent years, a report on the reading habits of Chinese people last year showed that more were willing to pick up physical copies of books. The report said 81.3 percent of adult Chinese have a habit of rea

46、ding-on print (印刷), mobile phones or other digital products, increasing by 0.2 percent from 2019.Last year, the adult Chinese read on average about 4.7 printed and 3.29 digital books. While in 2019, people read about 4.65 printed books and 2.84 digital books. It also showed that 43.4 percent of adul

47、t Chinese were ready to read printed books6.7 percent more than that in 2019, and 33.4 percent of them said they preferred to read on mobile phones. After the COVID-19 outbreak, people found themselves having more time to read, and they found their interest in printed books returned a bit.Mobile pho

48、ne was the top choice to read books last year. Chinese people spent 100.75 minutes a day reading on their mobile phones0.34 minutes more than that in 2019. Younger people still top the digital-reading, with people aged between 18 and 49. More middle-aged people are also taking up digital reading. 23

49、.2 percent of the people aged 50 and above are digital readers, an increase of 2.8 percent from 2019. Children below the age of 17 read about 10.71 books a year. Children aged between 14 and 17 read the most, with the number of 13.07 books.36What kind of books did Chinese people like reading better

50、according to the report?_37How many percent of the adult Chinese were ready to read printed books in 2019?_38When did people find their interest in printed books returned a bit?_39Which was the top choice to read books last year?_40Who read the most among Chinese people?_（2022山东黄岛一模）(1) The number o

51、f people who often surf the internet in China reached 989 million as of December 2020, an increase of 85.4 million from the end of last March, according to a report on Chinas internet development.(2) Thanks to the increasingly internet coverage, the e-commerce (商业) business has been rolled out in ma

52、ny poor places across the country. Rural (农村) e-commerce has attracted a large number of workers, college students, service men and women to return home and start their own businesses. By the end of 2019, there were 13.84 million rural e-commerce shops(3) Online retail sales in rural areas have incr

53、eased from 180 billion yuan ($27.87billion) in 2014 to 1.7 trillion yuan in 2019. Total online retail sales of agricultural (农业) products reached 397.5 billion yuan in 2019, bringing profits (利润) to more than three million farmers. Whats more, internet coverage made lots of education programs availa

54、ble to students living in areas far away, said the report. This largely helped the students in the countryside.(4) The report shows by the end of 2020, the number of online video users hit 927 million, up by 76.33 million from the end of March. Influenced by the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 in Januar

55、y 2020, the market for entertainment (娱乐) apps in China has increased quickly. Social video-sharing apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou have become the top two most used apps in China. An increasing number of companies are marketing their products via live streaming functions on those apps. Sellers are a

56、ble to chat with customers and show products in real-time.41What is the number of people who often surfed the internet at the end of last March?_42What has rural e-commerce attracted a large number of workers, college students, and service men and women to do?_43According to Paragrph3, whom is the i

57、ncreasingly internet coverage good for?_44Why has the market for entertainment apps in China increased quickly?_45When did the number of online video users hit 927 million?_（2022山东周村一模）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms（节气）. Start of Spring （C

58、hinese: 立春）, the first solar term of the year, begins on Feb.3 and ends on Feb.17 in 2021. Start of Spring means spring is coming. After that everything turns green and becomes full of vigor; people clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some thi

59、ngs you should know about Start of Spring.Flying a Kite Spring is the best season for kite flying. As a traditional folk activity, it has a history ofmore than 2,000 years. It can help build oneshealth and prevent diseases. It also has the effect of promoting blood circulation.Erecting（使竖起） the EggI

60、n China, it is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Startof Spring, Spring Equinox（春分） and Autumn Equinox, he will have a good luck in the future.“Eating” the SpringIn many parts of China, people have the custom of “eating the spring” on the first day of Start of Sprin

61、g. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.Posting Spring Calligraphy（书法） and Paintings The custom of posting calligraphy and paintings on ones door in the spring first appeared during Tang Dynasty. People would do so to welcome spring and pray for good luck on the first day of Star

62、t of Spring.In addition, there are other funny activities about Start of Spring like Making a Spring Ox and Welcoming Spring. In fact, each solar term has its own special meaning and they are part of our culture. Anyway, as a kind of Chinese culture, 24 solar terms play an important role in peoples

63、daily life and agricultural （农业的）production.46When did Chinese people begin to fly a kite? _47How many solar terms are mentioned in the passage? What are they? _48In many parts of China, what do people eat on the first day of Start of Spring? _49What can these activities bring to people according to

64、 the passage? _50What can we learn from 24 solar terms? _参考答案：1Yes, its a true story2by growing mushrooms and going to Fujian factories to make money3the short nicknames from Fujian (Min) and Ningxia (Ning)4numbers5educate people and give them the tools they need【解析】【导语】本文讲述山海情所反映的闵宁镇脱贫致富的真实故事，讲述中国通

65、过教育人们并给予他们需要的工具让他们摆脱贫穷的社会现实。1根据第二段“The show is based on a true story”可知，这是一个真实的故事。是肯定回答。故填Yes, its a true story。2根据“How”可知表达用“by +doing”的结构表达方式。根据第一段“They learn to grow mushrooms from experts from Fujian. Some of them go to Fujian factories to make money”可知，脱贫的方式是种植蘑菇，并去福建工厂赚钱。故填by growing mushrooms

66、 and going to Fujian factories to make money。3根据第二段“The name Minning comes from the short nicknames from Fujian (Min)and Ningxia (Ning)”可知，镇子的名字来自福建和宁夏的简称。故填the short nicknames from Fujian(Min) and Ningxia(Ning)。4根据倒数第二段“The population of Minning grew from 8,000 to 66,000. In 2020, the yearly dispos

67、able income of its people reached nearly 15,000 yuan”可知，作者列举了一些数字让我们很清楚地了解有关闽宁的发展。故填numbers。5根据第四段“it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty”可知，中国通过教育人们并给予他们需要的工具让他们摆脱贫穷。故填educate people and give them the tools they need。6question7most homes d

68、id not have kitchens8provided a menu for people9that/which started opening in Paris10history of development【解析】【导语】短文主要介绍了餐馆的来源和发展。6根据第一段第一句可知，作者通过设问的方式引出话题并展开全文写作。故填question。7根据“People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.”可

69、知，最初的餐馆很受欢迎，因为大多数的古希腊和古罗马家庭没有厨房。故填most homes did not have kitchens。8根据“Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu.”可知，杭州的餐馆与古希腊和古罗马的餐馆不同，杭州的餐馆为人们提供菜单。故填provided a menu for people。9根据“Then in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris.”可知，文中划线短

70、语指代的是在巴黎开张的这些餐厅。再根据句子结构可知，此处应用that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which started opening in Paris。10通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了餐馆的发展史。故填history of development。11Ninety/9012breathing polluted air13some of the biggest sources of air pollution14set cleaner car standards15fight against air pollution【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了目前全球空气污染

71、严重，尤其是在亚洲、非洲等中收入国家。但好消息是一些国家正在采取措施解决这个问题。11根据“According to a new study from the World Health Organization (WHO), nine out of every ten people on the planet breathe polluted air”可知，地球上有百分之九十的人呼吸着受污染的空气。故填Ninety/90。12根据“Around 7 million people die every year from breathing polluted air.”可知，画线单词“these

72、deaths”指代的是死于呼吸污染空气。故填breathing polluted air。13通读第三段可知，该段是对于空气污染的一些大的来源进行了介绍。故填some of the biggest sources of air pollution。14根据最后一段最后一句“India has provided 37 million poor women with free gas, while Mexico City has set cleaner car standards (标准), The Guardian reported.”可知，墨西哥通过制定更清洁的汽车标准来处理空气污染。故填se

73、t cleaner car standards。15根据最后一段内容可知，许多国家已经意识到了空气污染的严峻性并相应采取了应对措施。故填fight against air pollution。16using a smartphone or tablet17Four18in 10 seconds19a wide range of topics20drawing new users【解析】【导语】本文讲述人们通过使用智能手机或平板电脑参加现场直播的问答比赛，讲述参加比赛的具体操作，比赛的奖品，题目的来源，以及吸引更多人参与的方法。16根据“How”可知询问方式，回答用“by doing”的结构。根

74、据第二段“anyone with a smartphone or tablet can participate in the live-streaming shows every day”可知，通过使用智能手机或平板电脑参加现场直播的问答比赛，用动名词“using a smartphone or tablet”。故填using a smartphone or tablet。17根据第一段“They were taking part in live-streaming quiz shows on several apps. Some of these apps include Chongding

75、dahui, Huajiao Zhibo, Xigua Shipin and Douyin 可知文章提到了4个现场直播的问答比赛。句首首字母大写。故填Four。18根据第三段“Each online player has l0 seconds to answer a question”可知，在线参与者有10秒钟来回答问题。故填in 10 seconds。19根据第五段 “The questions are chosen from a wide range of topics, including literature, geography, mathematics and biology, a

76、mong many others”可知，问题从广泛的主题中选择。故填a wide range of topics。20表达“想要做某事”用“feel like doing sth.”。根据最后一段“To draw new users, the apps offer redo cards to new players, as well as to those who have invited new players to join”可知，给复活卡是为了吸引新用户，用动名词“drawing new users”作宾语。故填drawing new users。21lead in22reduce/us

77、e less23recycle24two25examples【解析】【导语】本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如何做才能环保，文中给出了几条建议：少用，再利用，循环利用。21根据“We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.” 我们都需要一个健康的环境，但我们每天都产生垃圾，这对我们的环境有害。 每天重复这三个词：少用、再利

78、用和循环利用。结合下文内容，可知本文主要是向我们介绍了三个环保的建议，因此第一段作者主要是用来引入主题，lead in“引入、导入”，固定词组，前面有动词不定式符号to，因此这里用动词原形，故填lead in。22根据“Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things.”Reduce的意思是“少用”。 不要浪费东西。 结合本句“It saves money and causes less pollution.” 这样既省钱又减少污染。可知“It”指代上文提到的“Reduce”，意思是“use less”，前面有动词不定式符号to，因此这里用动词原形，故填

79、reduce/use less。23根据“Recycle means “ change things into something else to be reused”.”Recycle意思是“把东西变成其他东西来再利用”。因此一个女孩用她不再穿的旧衣服做成书包，可知应是属于“recycle”，故填recycle。24通读全文可知，文章的第一段综述了保护环境的三条建议“少用，再利用，循环利用，下文又通过解释和举例分别介绍了这三条建议，因此文章可以分为两部分，故填two。25根据“Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things.For example,

80、dont order more food than you can finish; Tum off the lights when you do not need them;”“Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible.”以及“Recycle means “ change things into something else to be reused”. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change.”可知本文作者是通过解释

81、和举例说明来表达主题的，example“例子”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式，故填examples。26皮影戏27It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County, Shanxi./During the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County, Shanxi.28Three years./It took Wang three years to master the carving technique.29Because of the complicated steps./The complica

82、ted steps make it hard to hand down/spread shadow puppetry. (凡是符合题意均可得分)30Wang used to spread/hand down the folk art/shadow puppetry. (凡是符合题意均可得分)【解析】【导语】本是一篇说明文，主要讲了汪海燕学习皮影戏并且弘扬这种艺术形式的故事。26根据“Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮)or paper, accompanied by music a

83、nd singing.”以及结合常识可知，皮影戏(Shadow puppetry)是一种戏剧形式，使用皮革或纸制作的木偶，伴随着音乐和唱歌。 故填：皮影戏。27根据“Invented during the Western Han Dynasty.”和“Wangs hometown of Hua County, Shanxi is known as the birthplace of the folk art.”可知，皮影戏发明于西汉时期的山西华县。故填It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County, Shanxi./Du

84、ring the Western Han Dynasty in Hua County, Shanxi.28根据“It took Wang three years to master this skill.”可知，汪海燕花了三年时间才掌握这项技能。故填Three years./It took Wang three years to master the carving technique.29根据“The complicated(复杂的)steps make it hard to hand down the folk art”可知，繁复的步骤使民间艺术难以流传。故填Because of the

85、complicated steps./The complicated steps make it hard to hand down/spread shadow puppetry.30根据“But Wang has used some new ways to do so.”以及最后一段内容，可知，最后一段是关于汪海燕使用新方式去传播皮影戏。故填Wang used to spread/hand down the folk art/shadow puppetry.31Italy.32To have closer contact with Chinese listeners.33More than

86、three million.34They played along with him on other musical instruments.35Music can make people connect closely.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了疫情期间，意大利小提琴家Aldo Cicchini在新浪微博上开设了账户，通过音乐来与人们保持紧密联系。31根据“Aldo Cicchini, an Italian violinist, is playing the Chinese song Butterfly Lovers from his balcony(阳台).”可知，Al

87、do Cicchini来自意大利。故填Italy.32根据“Aldo decided to open an account on Sina Weibo to have closer contact with Chinese listeners.”可知，Aldo决定在新浪微博上开设一个账户，是为了更近距离地接触中国听众。故填To have closer contact with Chinese listeners.33根据“The video has received more than three million views.”可知，视频的点击量已超过300万次。故填More than thr

88、ee million.34根据“After Aldo posted the video, many Chinese musicians played alone with him on other musical instruments.”可知，在Aldo发布视频后，许多中国音乐家用其他乐器和他一起演奏。故填They played along with him on other musical instruments.35根据“As Aldo said although the virus is forcing us to keep a distance from one another, m

89、usic reminds us that we can stay in touch in other ways.”可知，尽管病毒迫使我们彼此保持距离，但音乐提醒我们，我们可以通过其他方式保持联系，也就是说音乐能使人们紧密联系在一起。故填Music can make people connect closely.36Physical copies of books.3736.7.38After the COVID-19 outbreak.39Mobile phone.40Children aged between 14 and 17.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在中国更多人愿意阅读纸质书。36根据

90、“Though e-books and online reading have been popular in recent years, a report on the reading habits of Chinese people last year showed that more were willing to pick up physical copies of books.”可知，根据报道更多中国人更愿意买纸质书。故填Physical copies of books。37根据“It also showed that 43.4 percent of adult Chinese we

91、re ready to read printed books6.7 percent more than that in 2019,”可知，43.4%的中国成年人愿意阅读纸质书，比2019年增加了6.7%，43.4%-6.7%=36.7%，因此在2019年36.7%的中国成年人愿意阅读纸质书，故填36.7。38根据“After the COVID-19 outbreak, people found themselves having more time to read, and they found their interest in printed books returned a bit.”

92、可知，新冠肺炎疫情爆发后，人们发现对纸质书的兴趣有所回升。故填After the COVID-19 outbreak。39根据“Mobile phone was the top choice to read books last year.”可知，去年手机是读书的首选。故填Mobile phone。40根据“Children aged between 14 and 17 read the most, with the number of 13.07 books.”可知，在中国人中1417岁的孩子阅读量最多。故填Children aged between 14 and 17。41903.6 mi

93、llion.42To return home and start their own businesses.43Farmers and students in the countryside.44Because of the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 in January 2020.45By the end of 2020.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了中国上网的人数不断增加。由于互联网覆盖范围日益扩大，电子商务业务已经在全国许多贫困地区铺开。农村网络零售额持续增长。41根据“The number of people who often surf the intern

94、et in China reached 989 million as of December 2020, an increase of 85.4 million from the end of last March,” 截至2020年12月，中国经常上网的人数达到9.89亿，比去年3月底增加了8540万，9.89-0.8540=9.036亿，因此去年3月底经常上午的人数是9.036亿，故填903.6 million。42根据“Rural (农村) e-commerce has attracted a large number of workers, college students, serv

95、ice men and women to return home and start their own businesses.”可知，农村电子商务吸引了一大批工人、大学生、服务人员回家创业。故填To return home and start their own businesses。43根据“Total online retail sales of agricultural (农业) products reached 397.5 billion yuan in 2019, bringing profits (利润) to more than three million farmers.”和

96、“Whats more, internet coverage made lots of education programs available to students living in areas far away, said the report. This largely helped the students in the countryside.”可知，不断增加互联网的覆盖对农民和农村的学生有好处。故填Farmers and students in the countryside。44根据“Influenced by the sudden outbreak of COVID-19

97、in January 2020, the market for entertainment (娱乐) apps in China has increased quickly.”可知，因为2020年1月新型冠状病毒病疫情的突然爆发，中国娱乐应用软件的市场迅速增长。故填Because of the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 in January 2020。45根据“The report shows by the end of 2020, the number of online video users hit 927 million, up by 76.33 mill

98、ion from the end of March.”可知，在2020年底，在线视频用户的数量达到9.27亿，故填By the end of 2020。46More than 2000 years ago./ They began to fly a kite more than 2000 years ago.47Three. They are Start of Spring, Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox.48They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.49Good luck. / He

99、alth and good luck.50As a kind of Chinese culture, 24 solar terms play an important role in peoples daily life and agricultural production. / 24 solar terms play an important role in peoples daily life and agricultural production. Each solar term has its own special meaning and they are part of our

100、culture.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国的24节气，立春是一年的第一个节气，意味着春天的到来。每个节气都有自己独特的意义，这是中国传统文化的体现。节气对于人们日常生活和农业生产有重要的意义。46根据第一个格“As a traditional folk activity, it has a history of more than 2,000 years.”可知，放风筝这个传统的民俗活动，有超过2000多年的历史。故填More than 2000 years ago./ They began to fly a kite more than 2000 years ago.47根据第二个格“I

101、n China, it is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Start of Spring，Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox, he will have a good luck in the future.”可知，如果人们在立春、春分以及秋分的第一天把鸡蛋立起来，他在未来就会有好运。所以提到了三个节气：立春、春分、秋分。故填Three. They are Start of Spring, Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox.

102、48根据第三个格“They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.”可知，他们吃春饼，春卷还有一些萝卜。故填They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.49根据第一、二以及四格“It also has the effect of promoting blood circulationhe will have a good luck in the futurePeople would do so to welcome spring and pray for go

103、od luck on the first day of Start of Spring.”可知，放风筝对于促进血液循环有帮助，把鸡蛋立起来可以带来好运，贴春联春画在门上祈盼好运，故填Good luck. / Health and good luck.50根据最后一段最后两句“In fact, each solar term has its own special meaning and they are part of our culture. Anyway, as a kind of Chinese culture, 24 solar terms play an important role

104、 in peoples daily life and agricultural production.”可知，每个节气有自己独特的意义，它们是我们文化的一部分。作为中国文化的一种，24节气在人们日常生活中和农业生产中扮演重要角色。故填As a kind of Chinese culture, 24 solar terms play an important role in peoples daily life and agricultural production. / 24 solar terms play an important role in peoples daily life and agricultural production. Each solar term has its own special meaning and they are part of our culture.