专题15完形填空记叙文(20空)-学易金卷:五年(2019-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编(原卷版).docx
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1、五年(2019-2023)年高考英语真题分项汇编专题15 完形填空记叙文(20空)(原卷版)2023年高考真题题组【2023全国甲卷】Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 41 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 42 its way down the hill toward us. It was 43 called Mario, coming to 44 us a
2、box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 45 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 46 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 47 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (
3、标签) on it. These cant be any 48 , we thought. But we were 49 his kindness, so we 50 them.What we discovered is that its 51 to judge what you eat only by its 52 . Those tomatoes had 53 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 54 perfect but
4、taste of water. Nobodys going to have a 55 memory of those. Its a surprise they havent managed to grow square ones so that they can 56 them easily. Marios wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was 57 .Its good to eat things at the correct time, when theyre 58 , and as close
5、 as possible to where they were 59 . What Mario had 60 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.41. A. waitedB. metC. campedD. stayed42. A. makingB. searchingC. squeezingD. feeling43. A. customerB. neighborC. relativeD. passenger44. A. lendB. sendC. bringD. show45. A. choiceB. commentC. promiseD. gesture4
6、6. A. worriedB. movedC. thrilledD. bored47. A. simpleB. realC. shinyD. fun48. A. moreB. goodC. newD. easy49. A. sympathetic toB. thankful forC. cautious aboutD. interested in50. A. triedB. soldC. returnedD. mixed51. A. unnecessaryB. uncertainC. unwiseD. unusual52. A. appearanceB. qualityC. originD.
7、price53. A. sizeB. shapeC. colorD. taste54. A. smellB. lookC. becomeD. work55. A. happyB. vividC. shortD. vague56. A. cleanB. checkC. countD. pack57. A. perfectB. usefulC. convenientD. familiar58. A. on viewB. on saleC. in seasonD. in need59. A. finishedB. storedC. foundD. grown40. A. cookedB. given
8、C. boughtD. told【2023全国乙卷】To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 41 best. She had to 42 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say 43 to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 44 waves on her board. But it was 45 to t
9、ake the leap (飞跃), however 46 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 47 about 1,200 miles away from home, to 48 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never 49 and everything was new to her.As it turned out, Douglas did 50 what she needed to do to become Olympic champio
10、n when she 51 two Russians. The Chinese coach 52 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the 53 , helping her skyrocket from an 54 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 55 the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 56 the competition from beginnin
11、g to end. She said she had felt 57 all along that she would win.Not so long ago, Martha Karoly, the coordinator (联络人) of the womens national team, did not think Douglas had what it 58 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought 59 that she could make the London Games-and win.“Im going to inspire
12、 so many people,” she said. “Im ready to 60 .” And shine she did.41. A. triedB. thoughtC. judgedD. knew42. A. take upB. pack upC. clean upD. do up43. A. goodbyeB. helloC. thanksD. no44. A. causeB. observeC. rideD. strike45. A. commonB. timeC. funD. tough46. A. breathtakingB. heartbreakingC. eye-catc
13、hingD. head-spinning47. A. dropped outB. moved onC. pulled overD. went off48. A. reasonB. talkC. competeD. train49. A. metB. helpedC. understoodD. needed50. A. approximatelyB. graduallyC. exactlyD. possibly51. A. defeatedB. pleasedC. respectedD. assisted52. A. forcedB. transformedC. persuadedD. put5
14、3. A. worldB. cityC. teamD. state54. A. amateurB. electedC. averageD. enthusiastic55. A. clarifyingB. defendingC. winningD. demanding56. A. followedB. organizedC. watchedD. led57. A. confidentB. nervousC. excitedD. uneasy58. A. viewedB. appearedC. matteredD. took59. A. now and thenB. more and moreC.
15、 far and wideD. on and on60. A. shineB. flyC. danceD. score2022年高考真题题组2022年全国甲卷You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs. For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 41 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but
16、with 42 . When I first dated Steve, I 43 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 44 that he was an animal lover, I 45 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 46 , the cat. The next week we 47 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 48 , Ste
17、ve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so 49 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 50 , I began to fall for him. We 51 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 52 . I
18、 took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 53 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 54 his house. All worked 55 . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 56 Floras space; Steve and I formed a good team 57 for Tilly. We made good housemates. A year later,
19、 much to my 58 , this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I 59 him to. Thats only for giving 60 to the dogs that brought us together.41. A. ownershipB. membershipC. companionshipD. leadership42. A. reservationsB. expectationsC. confidenceD. pr
20、ejudice43. A. fearedB. doubtedC. hopedD. learned44. A. unsatisfiedB. amusedC. terrifiedD. thrilled45. A. predictedB. worriedC. regrettedD. insisted46. A. FloraB. ChanceC. MollyD. Tilly47. A. tiedB. walkedC. bathedD. fed48. A. breathB. balanceC. attentionD. imagination49. A. calmB. sureC. soonD. real
21、50. A. By the wayB. In that caseC. By all meansD. In that moment51. A. continuedB. decidedC. intendedD. pretended52. A. eyeB. tailC. earD. leg53. A. secretlyB. constantlyC. eventuallyD. unwillingly54. A. leftB. soldC. suggestedD. searched55. A. lateB. hardC. fineD. free56. A. emptiedB. respectedC. o
22、ccupiedD. discovered57. A. lookingB. caringC. waitingD. calling58. A. delightB. creditC. interestD. disadvantage59. A. begB. trustC. needD. aid40. A. toysB. awardsC. foodD. water【2022天津卷】When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning of the ye
23、ar had gone _16_. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would _17_. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another _18_. “Did you practice your less
24、on?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so _19_ and my world came _20_ down in an instant.From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting _21_. With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of _22_, I asked for sick leave. It was so relieving and
25、 such a(n) _23_ way out.The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started _24_. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She _25_ and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole
26、 that would be difficult to _26_ out of. I made a _27_ not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a _28_ could be achieved.The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt _29_ why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but
27、only an unpleasant sound came out. She didnt _30_ at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great _31_ I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was _32_ a lot that year._33_ Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can _34_ everything in a persons life. H
28、iding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay _35_ inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.16. A. badlyB. endlesslyC. randomlyD. smoothly17. A. mess upB. move onC. set outD. take off18. A. impressionB. essayC. storyD. factor19.
29、 A. ashamedB. starvedC. excitedD. relaxed20. A. crashingB. movingC. sellingD. bending21. A. stricterB. worseC. happierD. smarter22. A. joyB. panicC. doubtD. sympathy23. A. funnyB. importantC. easyD. traditional24. A. dryingB. disappearingC. flowingD. separating25. A. had a pointB. made a changeC. re
30、ached a levelD. took a break26. A. sendB. bringC. pickD. climb27. A. requestB. resolutionC. presentationD. proposal28. A. balanceB. degreeC. positionD. solution29. A. figure outB. give awayC. think overD. make up30. A. aimB. smileC. waveD. shout31. A. angerB. sorrowC. disappointmentD. surprise32. A.
31、 feltB. shownC. removedD. voiced33. A. Carrying onB. Looking backC. Stepping asideD. Turning around34. A. consumeB. examineC. reflectD. rescue35. A. unknownB. unpunishedC. interestedD. trapped2022年1月浙江卷When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her 36 , n
32、otably dryness and discomfort. I was simply 37 a terrible experience, Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my 38 was affected. Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had 39 problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in 40 .
33、 Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so 41 she said. But more and more are suffering and lives are being 42 .Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, 43 at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team 44 Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done 44 work
34、on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 46 for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. 47 she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 48 . Im trying to get more and more people to 49 that there are solutions(解决办法)said Ms. Burdeyney, a
35、 trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after 50 . I say there is no old 51 , theres only neglect (忽视). Dont stand 52 , do something about it. Ms. Burdeyney 53 that she is hoping to do more for the research project. I just want to bring 54 into people eyes and this is just the 55 .
36、 There is still a long way to go36. A. throatB. skinC. lungsD. eyes37. A. getting overB. going throughC. holding onD. passing down38. A. storyB. treatmentC. lifeD. relationship39. A. similarB. variousC. personalD. special40. A. turnB. peaceC. vainD. silence41. A. unbearableB. abnormalC. insignifican
37、tD. disturbing42. A. compromisedB. forgottenC. substitutedD. separated43. A. courseB. programC. paperD. conference44. A. informedB. doubtedC. includedD. dismissed45. A. part-timeB. controversialC. voluntaryD. ground-breaking46. A. moneyB. standardsC. awarenessD. questions47. A. As everB. So farC. In
38、 returnD. Once again48. A. wastedB. donatedC. expectedD. earned49. A. imagineB. confirmC. rememberD. understand50. A. retirementB. childbirthC. graduationD. marriage51. A. timeB. ruleC. ageD. tale52. A. straightB. stillC. firmD. alone55. A. commentedB. learnedC. remindedD. added54. A. lightB. joyC.
39、colorD. beauty55. A. futureB. beginningC. truthD. meaning2021年高考真题题组2021年全国甲卷Its the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 21 at the hotel on business and planning to 22 some friends
40、in the area. They had asked him to 23 some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he 24 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 25 that it would be too warm, he 26 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 27 and well chilled (冷却) and he 28 .Thats when things went 29 . “I rem
41、ember walking down the long 30 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of 31 to the 4-star hotel. The seagulls immediately went 32 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33 at the same time, and pepperonieverywhere. Th
42、e curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down. It was a real 34 .”Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have 35 and I admit responsibility of my 36 ,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, 37 , to apologize for the-damage I had 38 caused
43、and to ask you to 39 my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter 40 . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.21. A. studyingB. stayingC. lookingD. packing22. A. visitB. helpC. followD. make23. A. sellB. haveC. bringD. taste24. A. filledB. lockedC. aba
44、ndonedD. lost25. A. surprisedB. pleasedC. excitedD. worried26. A. dugB. clearedC. cutD. laid27. A. deliciousB. safeC. softD. ready28. A. leftB. noddedC. waitedD. regretted29. A. farB. funnyC. wrongD. blind30. A. beachB. drivewayC. hallD. table31. A. applicationB. apologyC. requestD. invitation32. A.
45、 hungryB. deadC. missingD. wild33. A. wake upB. get outC. take offD. break in34. A. messB. puzzleC. fightD. challenge35. A. recoveredB. retiredC. escapedD. matured36. A. sufferingB. plansC. madnessD. actions37. A. hands in pocketB. nose in the airC. hat in handD. feet on the ground38. A. indirectlyB
46、. deliberatelyC. cautiouslyD. secretly39. A. replaceB. rememberC. reconsiderD. renew40. A. arrivedB. workedC. endedD. disappeared2021年6月浙江卷My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 36 and visit the doctor, providing 37 and transportation. During the week,
47、 however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 38 some small things she needs. Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 39 about three dollars. The only 40 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 41 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcoh
48、ol(医用酒精)and a bar off soup. By taking off these, she was able to 42 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her. At this store, people 43 and then go off to the side to 44 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 45 came up to her and said, Here are
49、 the things that you 46 . handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 47 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She 48 for the womans name and address so that she could 49 her. The woman told her it was her 50 . My mother was so 51 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store a
50、nd give the cashier(收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to someone else if they didnt have enough 53 for all of their groceries. So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 54 that not only helped my mother out, but 55 too. 36. A. exercise B. housework C. cooking D.
51、shopping37. A. reward B. medicine C. company D. shelter38. A. return B. collect C. order D. buy39. A. short B. cautious C. wrong D. concerned40. A. aim B. way C. advice D. reason41. A. weight B. things C. mask D. glasses42. A. raise B. add C. bring D. switch43. A. show up B. call in C. check out D.
52、sit down44. A. store B. select C. deliver D. bag45. A. stranger B. cashier C. friend D. doctor46. A. looked for B. talked about C. threw away D. put back47. A. receipt B. soap C. cash D. bottle48. A. asked B. waited C. cared D. searched49. A. repay B. trust C. recognize D. help50. A. luck B. chance
53、C. gift D. turn51. A. surprised B. amused C. touched D. convinced52. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that53. A. energy B. money C. space D. time54. A. faith B. courage C. kindness D. honor55. A. made her day B. changed her mind C. caught her eye D. met her demand2021年3月天津卷For most people, h
54、aving things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got _16_ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his _17_ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy _18_.For Pruitt, a keen bi
55、cyclist, the first thing to do was _19_ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the _20_ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person whod taken his bike really needed _21_ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt _22_
56、 a plan and posted it on the community website. He _23_ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again _24_. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didnt have the _25_ to buy one.The day the post went l
57、ive, Pruitt received thirty _26_ bicycles. Then came more than 500 _27_ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be _28_ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are _29_ struggling. _30_ simply satisfying a materia
58、l need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to _31_ skills, Pruitts lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. _32_, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.Its a really great _33_ fo
59、r kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. Pruitt is certainly providing a _34_, but its not just the bikes. Its the relationships in the community. Its the _35_ that he can make on people.16. A. amazedB. madC. curiousD. frightened17. A. emotionsB. careerC. opinionsD. route18
60、. A. everB. togetherC. insteadD. yet19. A. rideB. lockC. repairD. replace20. A. lackB. varietyC. increaseD. quality21. A. instructionB. qualificationC. transportationD. permission22. A. came up withB. stuck toC. gave upD. broke away from23. A. rememberedB. refusedC. hesitatedD. offered24. A. by acci
61、dentB. in advanceC. for freeD. on credit25. A. profitB. budgetC. courageD. excuse26. A. sharedB. usedC. expensiveD. modern27. A. enquiriesB. advertisementsC. noticesD. announcements28. A. exportedB. soldC. lentD. returned29. A. hardlyB. slightlyC. trulyD. instantly30. A. WithoutB. BeyondC. UponD. Am
62、ong31. A. practicalB. commercialC. mathematicalD. social32. A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. SomehowD. Meanwhile33. A. promiseB. celebrationC. comfortD. experience34. A. competitionB. serviceC. ceremonyD. suggestion35. A. compromiseB. impressionC. impactD. progress2020年高考真题题组2020年新课标II卷It was just after sun
63、rise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italys privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 43 by the Italian police where things 44 on the trains were sold to the highest b
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
