专题21 牛津译林版初中英语单元错题集—9AU5 .docx

1、9AU5 错题集易错题方向：1. 重要句型：every time 表示“每当”、How soon提问用not until回答2. 重要语法：though/although与but在同一句话中不能连用、why提问用because回答3. 重要单词：last表示“延续、持续”、enter后面加介词into、against表示“违背、反对”、control的过去式要双写controlled、successfully、dividing line、actress与actor区分4. 重要短语：in a.style、make up表示“编造”、show interest in、be made to do

2、sth、in the fifties、be of great interest=be valuable、go on doing与go on to do sth区别易错题型：1. 单项选择-15题2. 单词拼写-14题3. 动词填空-10题4. 翻译句子-28题一）、单项选择1.The gardens in Suzhou are a Chinese style.A.in B. on C.with D.at【答案】A【解析】中国式风格in a Chinese style2. the sun is shining,it isnt very warm.A.Because B.Although C.Af

3、ter D.If【答案】B【解析】句意：虽然太阳耀眼，但是并不温暖，前后含有转折关系3.-Why do you choose Kun Opera to study?- I think I can learn a lot about Chinese traditional cultures.A. Since B. As C. Because D. Though【答案】C【解析】问句用的why进行提问，答句because回答4.-How long did the opera ?-For about one and a half hours.A. start B. finish C. last D.

4、 stop【答案】C【解析】A选项开始，B选项结束，C选项持续，D选项停止5.-Jim, can you a new story for us?-OK,let me have a try.A.put up B.take up C.make up D.give up【答案】C【解析】make up 编造6.You can get a point you answer a question correctly.A.at the same time B.every time C.all the time D.for the first time【答案】B【解析】every time 做连词使用7.T

5、hey noticed the thief _the office building by the back door on the screen.A.enter B.enter into C.to enter D.to enter into【答案】A【解析】enter是及物动词，直接加宾语，不用加介词into8._you have come,let me show you around our school.A. Although B.Because C.Since D.So that【答案】C【解析】考察连词，根据句意选择Since，意为“既然”9._Millie was ill,_she

6、 still came to school as usual.A.Though,but B.Though,/ C.Because,/ D.Because,so【答案】B【解析】根据句意，判断是虽然.但是的关系，又因为英语中though和but不可以连用，所以选择B。10. In recent years, many children are made_what they dont show_.A. to do; interest inB. to do; interestC. do; interestedD. do; interested in【答案】A【解析】考查固定短语。句意:在近几年里,许

7、多孩子被迫做他们不感兴趣的事。 be made to do sth意为“被迫做某事”,先排除C、D两项; show interest in意为“对表现出兴趣”,what在宾语从句中作宾语, show interest后要加in,排除B项。11.-Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall. _will the film start?-_seven oclock.A. How soon; Not untilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; UntilD. How long; Until【答案】A【解析】考查

8、疑问词和 until的用法。 how soon意为“多久以后”,常用于一般将来时态; how long意为“多久”,常用一段时间来回答;又因 start为短暂性动词,not. until常和短暂性动词连用。“Not until seven o clock.”是“ The film will not start until seven oclock.”的省略形式12. Born_in Shandong Province, China, Mo Yan grew up in Gaomi.A. in fiftiesB. in fiftyC. in the fiftiethD. in the fifti

9、es【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语。句意:莫言出生在中国五十年代的山东省,在高密长大。短语“ in the+数词复数”表示“在某个年代”, in the fifties意为“在五十年代”13. -Must I attend tomorrows meeting?-Yes. The meeting is_. Besides, I have something_to discuss with you.A. of great value; great valuableB. very valuable; of great valueC. great valuable; of great valuable

10、D. very value; very valuable【答案】B【解析】考查名词和形容词。句意:我必须参加明天的会议吗?是的,会议很有价值。另外,我有一些很有价值的东西要和你讨论。Be of great value= be very valuable,意为“有极大的价值”。第一空用形容词作表语,第二空用 of great value作后置定语修饰不定代词。14. After _ the new words, he went on _ the text. A. reviewing; to explainB. review; explainingC.reviewing;explaining D.

11、 review; to explaining 【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。第一空是在介词用动词的现在分词形式，第二空考察的是go on doing继续做同一件事和go on to do继续去做另一件事，根据句意，复习完新单词后继续解释文章，不是同一件事，所以选A。15. She had to sell the house even though it was _ her own wishes. A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for【答案】C【解析】考查介词。against除了有against the wall靠着墙的意思，还有反对，违背的意思。根据句意尽管违背她的意

12、愿，她不得不卖掉房子。故选C。二）、单词拼写1. Its quite a pleasant trip today, (尽管) its a bit windy.【答案】though【解析】这道题考察的是单词的拼写，尽管有两种，这边填写though.2. The suggestions our parents have offered are of great (价值) to us.【答案】value【解析】这道题考察的是单词的拼写以及词性问题，这边要填写名词形式，因此填写value.3. (控制) the temperature is very important to this plant I

13、 summer.【答案】Controlling【解析】这道题考察的是单词的拼写以及词性问题，根据句子结构，这句话已经有谓语动词is,这边的主语是动名词短语，因此这边要用动名词形式。4. Wuxi, (赞扬) by everyone, is famous for its beautiful scene around the Taihu Lake.【答案】praised【解析】这道题考察的是单词的拼写以及语态问题，这边根据句意，无锡应该是被表扬，要用被动语态，这句话为完整的一句话，因此要省略be动词，所以这边为praised.5. The students (success) held a cha

14、rity all by themselves.【答案】successfully【解析】这道题考察的是单词的词性问题，根据后面的held,是动词，因此这边要填写副词形式，来修饰动词，所以答案为successfully. 6. One of the most famous (music) works has been very popular now.【答案】musical【解析】这道题考察的是单词的词性问题，这边用来修饰后面的作品，因此要用形容词形式，所以填写musical. 7. She is one of the most excellent _(act) loved by people a

15、ll over the world.【答案】actresses【解析】演员是分男女的，女生为actress,男生为actor。8._(建议)different colours to different people may be necessary because colours can influence peoples moods.【答案】Suggesting【解析】本题考察的是动名词作主语，学生要判断出后面的谓语动词部分may be，然后把动词变成动名词。9.The old man stood there and watched the _(流动)of the water.【答案】flo

16、w【解析】注意单词的拼写10.Many nations contest(竞争)for _（奖牌)at the Olympic Games.【答案】medals【解析】注意单词拼写，以及复数问题11.This is the most popular music of the famous_(作曲家).【答案】composers【解析】这题要注意填处名词composer 后，还要注意所有格的问题。12.When the boy got the first prize in the English competition,his mother cheered him with a _(惊讶)look

17、 on her face.【答案】surprised【解析】这题要注意look是表情的意思，我们要用ed结尾的形容词来修饰。 13.Sometimes, there is no clear_(divide)line between what is good and what is bad.【答案】dividing【解析】dividing line是分界线14. She looked angrily at the _(污点) on her sons new short. 【答案】marks【解析】考查一词多义。Mark名词除了表示记号，成绩外，还有污点的意思。三）、动词填空1. Would yo

18、u please_(not leave) so much work till tomorrow?【答案】not leave【解析】Would you please （not）do固定搭配。2. Since everyone_(make) mistakes in life, we should give him a chance.【答案】makes【解析】每个人都会犯错，是常态，用一般现在时。3. -How can I take an online course?-Just fill in the form and we_(see) what we can do for you.【答案】will

19、 see【解析】祈使句，and +句子，根据意思，我们将会看看我们能为你做什么。4. -Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didnt. Because I_(watch) a film.【答案】was watching【解析】我没注意到，因为我刚才正在看电影，用过去进行时。5. I didnt realize I _ (leave) the key at home until got to my car, so I had to go to back.【答案】had left【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：直到我到车里我才意识到我把钥匙落在家里了。因为到

20、车里got to my car是一般过去时，而把钥匙落在家里发生在我到车里之前，故用过去完成时，故填had left。6. The new kind of mobile phone you are crazy about _ (sell) out yesterday.【答案】was sold【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：那款你很痴迷的手机昨天被卖掉了。这里you are crazy about作mobile phone的定语，因为手机是昨天被卖掉的，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was sold。7. The sunlight we are used to _ (include) seven

21、different colours.【答案】includes【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：我们所习惯的阳光包括七种不同的颜色。We are used to作sunlight的定语，这里的主语是the sunlight,又因为是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，故填includes。8. You application _(not accept) until you complete the survey. 【答案】will not be accepted【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：直到你完成调查，你的申请才会被接受。Until引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，又因为申请和接受之间是被动关系，故

22、用一般将来时的被动语态，故填will not be accepted。9. Oh, look at the window! Its broken. Who _(broke) it?【答案】has broken【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：看那个窗户！它坏了。谁把它打坏的？根据句意可知玻璃是之前坏的，但是对现在产生了影响，故用现在完成时，故填has broken。10. Its said that another bridge _ (build) over this river next year, isnt it?【答案】is going to be built【解析】考查时态和被动。根据句意

23、另一座桥被建，应该用被动；next year是表将来的时间所以用将来时，根据反义疑问句又可看出用be going to的反义疑问句，故填is going to be built。四）、翻译句子1. 你知道京剧是我国的一种古老的艺术形式吗？Do you know Beijing Opera_?2. 没有人能找到比优美的音乐更让人愉快的东西了。Nobody can_.3. 无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困。Wuxi _its water but it once had trouble because of water.4. 新天鹅湖的特别之处在于它是以现代方式编曲的。What makes New Swa

24、n Lake special is that_.5. 无论什么时候苍蝇感受到空气的流动，它就迅速飞走。A fly quickly flies away_.6. 这位世界闻名的音乐家去年被授予了一个奖章吗？Was a medal _last year?Was _a medal last year?7. 周杰伦已经成功地将中西方音乐融合在了他的作品中。Jay Chou_in his works.8. 靠纸张、石头这样的普通物品创作音乐是多么神奇啊！How amazing_!9. 中国医学家屠呦呦最为著名的是发现了青蒿素。Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical scientist,

25、_artemisinin.10. 在那里你将得以结识来自世界各地的著名音乐家。You _the whole world there.11. 安全驾驶可以通过控制车速来实现。Driving safely can be realized_.12. 既然你女儿对音乐表现出兴趣，为何不让她学习弹吉他呢？_,why not let her learn to play the guitar.13. 知道胡歌饰演了梅长苏这个角色，他的演技才被高度评价。Hu ges acting skills _he played the role of Mei changsu.14. 大自然的声音是如此特别它们在不同人的脑

26、海里产生不一样的画面。The sounds of nature are so special_15. 互联网已经成功的帮助全世界人们构建了一座桥梁。The internet _all over the world.16. 交通肯定很拥挤，咱们最好早一点出发。There _,wed better set out a little earlier.17. Amy 匆匆赶到了学校，上气不接下气。Amy _.18. 我更喜欢去试穿带有浓郁地方特色的衣服。I prefer _.19. 这首乐曲虽是偶然制作，但价值恒远。This piece of music has _.20. 摇滚乐如此大量运用鼓，听上

27、去激奋人心。Rock music _.21. 加入把音乐建立在真情实感基础上，你在编写它的时候不会有大的困难。If you base your music on your true feelings,you _.22. 因为我们大家都想结识来自全国各地的音乐家，所以大家都想得到今晚的歌剧门票。_tonights opera,_23. 如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色。Now ,some old towns _.24. 这个小男孩在摄影方面很有天赋，拍的照片太好看了。The little boy _photography that the photos taken by him are so

28、amazing.25. 他的母亲经常鼓励他积极参加学校的各项活动。She _in all kinds of school activities by her mother.26. 桑迪使劲吹颜料，使它散开了。Sandy_that she made it _.27. 虽然这项工程已经持续一个半月，但进展甚微。_28. 那时这个小女孩的确是在音乐的世界里自得其乐。（用强调语气）The little girl_at that time.【答案】1. is an ancient Chinese art form2. find anything more pleasant than beautiful

29、music3. is famous for4. it is made up in a modern way5. whenever it feels the air flow6. presented to a world-famous composer;a world-famous composer presented with7. has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together.8. it is to make music with common objects like paper and stones.9. is be

30、st known for discovering10. will get to know the famous musicians from around.11. by controlling the speed of cars.12. Since your daughter shows an interest in music13. werent thought highly of until 14. that they create different pictures in different minds15. has successfully helped build a bridge

31、 for people from16. must be much traffic17. hurried to school out of breath18. to try on clothes with strong local color.19. a lasting value though it is made up by accident.20. uses drums so much that it sounds so exciting21. wont have difficulty making it up22. Everyone wants to get the ticket to;

32、because all of us wants to get to know great musicians from all over the country.23. are losing their local color 24. has such a real gift for 25. is often encouraged to take an active part in 26. blew the paint so hard;run in all directions27. Although the project has lasted for one and a half months,it made little progress.28. did enjoy herself in the world of music