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类型中考模拟精选篇章结构含答案.docx

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    1、篇章结构ATEXT A Hello Listeners! This is Penny Lane on Radio K.I.D. I am bringing you the midday news. Earlier today, Jai Smith, a Year 4 student, was badly hurt at school. I have Jais friend, Sam Jones, on the phone. She saw the accident. Sam, can you tell our listeners what went on at school today?Wel

    2、l, we were doing our fun run. Jai was running really fast at the end of the race and not looking where he was going. Then bang! He hit the ground. It was lucky I didnt fall on top of him! There was blood everywhere!TEXT BYesterday, a badly injured ten-year-old child was rushed to hospital after an a

    3、ccident in a fun run at a local school. The fun run event is part fitness program being run at Clara College to improve the health of children at the school. The event began on the playground, went into a park at the back of the school, and finished under trees near the school office block. Late in

    4、the race, Jai Smith, a student at the school, fell down because of a rock. “I was just running as fast as I could even while I was passing the finishing line, and just fell over the rock,” Jai told our reporter Jack. A teacher at the scene (现场) said, “We had checked the whole racing course for the r

    5、un just before the gun went off. It looks like a rock was put there just after we checked.” Young Jai had a good chance of winning before he was hurt,” he said.Who put the rock at the end of the race? Whose responsibility(责任)? Teachers at the school may be asked to give a report to the police.1.How

    6、many people are interviewed according to the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four2.Which of the following is the right order of the events? aA rock was found on the way bJai fell on the ground.cThe teachers checked the racing course.dSam was interviewed by the reporterA. cbadB. abcdC. bcadD. dbac3.Wh

    7、ats the main reason for the accident?A. There were too many rocks on the racing course.B. Sam fell on the top of Jai when Jai was on the ground.C. The teachers didnt check the racing course before the race.D. Jai Smith ran too fast to watch his step at the end of the race.4.Which of following would

    8、be the best title for the news?A. Who put the rock on the way in the race?B. How did the accident happen in the race?C. How do students keep safe in the fun run?D. Who should be responsible for the accident?BA pair of ladies gloves rests at the bottom of my dresser drawer (抽屉). The gloves are old an

    9、d worn, and tell many tales. They belonged to my grandmother. A cousin said she had found many Grandmas gloves and asked if I would like a pair. When the packet arrived, I pulled the gloves out of the plastic in which they came from the department store. Theyre small, but so was my grandma-small but

    10、 strong. She was a woman who needed strong hands for cooking dinner and cleaning wooden floors. Being gentle wasnt all that useful for raising nine children, or feeding a hungry group of workers from the field of her farm. There was a time when all the women wore gloves when they went out. Gloves we

    11、re part of the dress code (着装标准) of the day-theyre everywhere in our old black and white photos. The gloves in my drawer put a lovely cover on the hands that fed the homeless people who walked through the countryside during the hard time and appeared at my grandmas kitchen door from time to time. Th

    12、ey were the same hands that bid farewell to (告别) two sons going off to war and held the flag presented in memory of the one who didnt return home. Grandma was a mighty woman The story goes that she drove a young man whom she considered an unsuitable suitor (求婚者) for one of her daughters away with no

    13、thing but her hands and a broom (扫帚). He later became a son-in-law. And when it came to playing the piano, my grandmas hands raced up and down the keys taster than your eyes could see them. She could play any song she heard wonderfully. _5.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underl

    14、ined word mighty in this passage?A. Patient.B. Strong.C. Modest.D. Brave.6.Which of the following shows the right order of the development of the story? aThe writers grandma passed away.bThe writer put the gloves in the drawer.cA cousin found many Grandmas gloves.dOne of the writer s uncles died for

    15、 the country.eThe writer opened the packet as soon as it arrived.A. a-e-d-b-cB. a-c-e-d-bC. d-a-e-b-cD. d-a-c-e-b7.Which of the following is the most suitable for _?A. The old gloves arent worth a lot of money, but theyre certainly priceless to me.B. I have many more life stories of Grandmother and

    16、will write a novel about them.C. A pair of old gloves can tell us about someones past and what kind of life they lived.D. I shared the life stories of Grandmother with my cousin, but she didnt hear of them at all.CWhere does the wind come from? What makes the wind move all the time? Scientists tell

    17、us that it is the sun that makes it move, and makes it blow. When the sun shines on the earth, it makes the earth hot. Then the earth makes the air hot. When the air becomes hotter, it also becomes lighter. The light air goes up. Cool air comes in to take the place of the hot air. The hot light air

    18、goes up higher and higher until it becomes cool. Then it comes down again, and then the earth makes it hot again, and it has to go up. When the air moves, we have wind. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。8.What makes the wind move?A. The air.B. The sun.C. The earthD. The cloud.9.When the air becomes hotter, it also beco

    19、mes lighter. Here it means _.A. the sunB. the windC. the earthD. the air10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The hot air is heavier than the cool air.B. The cool air goes up to take the place of the hot air.C. The air moves to make the wind.D. On rainy days we can never feel

    20、 wind.11.Which is the right order according to the passage? a. The earth makes the air hot. b. The hot air goes up.c. The sun shines on the earth. d. The hot air becomes cool.A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. c-a-b-dD. d-a-b-c12.The passage mainly tells us_.A. how the wind comes upB. what the wind isC. when we

    21、 have the windD. when the air becomes hotDStill in shock! I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases (行李箱). Earlier that evening, Id received a call telling me that my brother was killed in a car crash. “Come as soon as you can.” cried my mother. I wanted

    22、to hurry to her at once. But my husband, Larry, and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle. Our house was in total mess. Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table. Toys lay everywhere. I purposelessly picked things up and put them down. Mothers crying went through my head again and again.Larry

    23、 called some friends to tell them what had happened. Someone asked to speak to me. “If theres anything I can do, let me know.” But I didnt know what to ask for.Suddenly, the doorbell rang. It was Emerson. He and his wife Donna lived in the block nearby.“Ive come to clean your shoes,” he said.I asked

    24、 him to repeat.“Donna had to stay with the baby,” he said, “but we want to help you. I remember when my father died, it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral (葬礼). Give me all your shoes.”I gathered all our dirty shoes to the kitchen. Emerson got to work right away. Watching him devoting

    25、himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order. I told myself to wash clothes first. Then, Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed. One job after another.When we returned to clear the dishes, Emerson had left. All our shoes stood in a line against the wall, clean, shining.

    26、 I couldnt help crying. Early next morning, we left for the airport with all the jobs done.Now whenever I hear of a friend whos lost a loved one, I no longer call with the polite offer, “If theres anything I can do ” Instead I try to think of one specific task that suits that mans need, like taking

    27、the dog to the boarding kennel, or house-sitting during the funeral. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that one?” I reply, “Because a man once cleaned my shoes.”13.The writer didnt know what to put into the suitcases because _.A. she couldnt do it on her ownB. she was too sad to do anyt

    28、hingC. she wanted to take everything to SeattleD. she was not good at housework14.Heres a time line of what happened in the story. Which of the events should go in the empty box above?A. Emerson came to clean the shoes.B. The couple bathed the children.C. They cleared the supper dishesD. The writer

    29、found the shoes cleaned.15.If one of her friends has lost a loved one, what will the writer probably NOT do?A. Call her friend to ask what she can do.B. Look after her friends young children.C. Take her friendss dog to the boarding kennel.D. Offer her friend house-sitting during the funeral.16.Which

    30、 sentences best expresses the theme of this story?A. One persons loss is anothers gain.B. An act of kindness is often rewarded.C. A near neighbour is better than a brother far off.D. Do something specific to help those in need.AThe morning was cold and clear. A yellow bus came around the corner and

    31、stopped near aforest. Acoach asked the studentstogetoffthe bus. Girls began to gatherbythe startingline. Oneofthemisa young, littlegirl. Shehadprepared for this running race for the whole summer. She lookedaroundattheothergirls, noticinghow shewasdifferent. Therewasabreakinthe silence, and everyones

    32、tartedtorun. Afterabouttwenty fiveminutes, everyrunnerfinishedtherace exceptthelittlegirl. Shewasstillrunningfor thenext fortyminutes. Asshecamenearthe finishingline, shesawherparents, classmates andthecoach. Theyshoutedhernameandtold hernottostop untiltheend.Thesweatwas flowingdownherface. Shekepto

    33、n running untilshecrossedtheline. I wasthatgirl, andthatwasthefirsttime I hadfinishedacross-countryrace(越野赛跑).FinishingthisracemademerealizethatI coulddoanythingwithmyownstrength(力量).Afterthat, I took more hardworkto practicerunning. I was not anatural-born runner, butI wanttobecomeone. I continued

    34、tostrugglewitheveryrun. NowI runmuch fasterthanbeforeandbecomemoreandmore confident. Imsothankfulforrunningbecause ithashelpedmakemewhoI amtoday.17.The cross -country race took place_A. in a schoolB. near a forestC. in a big cityD. on the playground18.The writer finished her first Cross country race

    35、 in about minutes.A. 20B. 25C. 40D. 6519.From the sentence “I was not a natural-born runner”,we learn that the writer_A. wasnt good at runningB. didnt like runningC. ran faster than anyoneD. couldn t run when she was born20.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    36、(= Para. (自然段) 1 = Para. 2 = Para. 3 = Para. 4 = Para. 5)A. ; ; B. ; ; C. ; ; D. ; ; 21.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Allgoodrunnersarenatural-born.B. The writerdidnt usetobe soconfident.C. A goodcoachisthemostimportant for arunner. D. Thewriterisaverygood runner now.1. C2. A3. D4. D5. B6. D7. A8. B9. D10. C11. C12. A13. B14. A15. A16. D17. B18. D19. A20. D21. B

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