中考英语基础知识专项训练词汇.docx

1、基础知识专项训练：词汇第一部分根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1. Its reported that a(n) _ (飞机场) will be built in Shiyan soon.2. Its raining heavily and you should drive _ (更加小心), or it may be dangerous.3. In the past two years, the bad living environment they were used to _ (改善) a lot. They have bigger and brighter ho

2、uses.4. It is cold outside. We must keep all the windows _ (关).5. The weather today is good for _ (钓鱼).6. You must come to school _ (按时).7. Dont _ (嘲笑) people when they are in trouble.8. On holidays, tourists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the _ (新鲜的) air.9. My sister _ (花费) more than four

3、 thousand yuan for her iPhone 4.10. The roads are becoming more and more _ (拥挤的) because of too much traffic.11. Id love to join you in the camping, but I _ (允诺) to go cycling with John yesterday.12. Uncle Wang usually goes _(游泳) in the river nearby on Sundays.13. He cant see the blackboard clearly,

4、 so he needs a pair of _ (眼镜).14. Sorry, I cant follow you. Would you please speak more _ (缓慢地)?15. We had to stay _ (在) home last Sunday, for it was raining all day.16. He _ (做) his homework late last night.17. Both of the two girls look _ (像) their father.18. Whos _ (高), Lucy or Lily?19. Ann had h

5、er _ (第十) birthday in China. She felt very happy.20. August is the _ (最热) month in Suzhou, isnt it?21. Excellent teachers are usually _ (感兴趣) in their students.22. The Great Wall of China is one of the _ (奇迹) of the world.23. Do you know the difference _ (在之间) “beside” and “besides”?24. We visit the

6、 home for the elderly _(一次) a month.25. Would you like to _ (分享) your experiences with me?26. _ (实际上), we still have a lot more to learn.27. Collecting stamps is one of my _ (爱好).28. Its not _ (礼貌的) to talk with your mouth full.29. I think the telephone was _ (发明) in 1876.30. Jack is so smart that h

7、e can answer these questions _ (容易地).31. Both of my best friends were born in _ (十月).32. People will use robots to do the _ (家务) in the future.33. Have you ever been used to _ (跑步) in the morning?34. Finally, the young man _ (成功) in getting the job.35. Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous

8、_ (教堂) in the world.第二部分根据所给首字母提示完成单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。1. He is an h_ boy, and he never tells lies.2. Lily asked me to keep it a s_, so Im afraid I cant tell you.3. You cant learn a f_ language well without enough practice.4. The class is too large, so well have to d_ it into eight groups.5. It is h

9、arvest time. The farmers are b_ getting the crops.6. The Chinese people are p_ of the Great Wall.7. Mark Twain was born in the USA and English was his mother t_.8. Im t_. Could you please bring me a bottle of water?9. Its cold outside. Please put on your w_ winter coat.10. Last year we p_ a lot of t

10、rees around our school. And now they grow well.11. This backpack is c_, but he still cant afford it.12. May is the f_ month of the year.13. Dont worry about me, Mom. I can take care of m_.14. If the sky is c_, theres no rain or clouds and you can see very far.15. Bella can speak two l_, French and C

11、hinese.16. S_ can be used for making food and drinks sweet.17. Susan was born in a v_ but she works in the city now.18. Jack is the tallest a_ the three students.19. Please dont make a n_ because the baby is sleeping now.20. It is reported that two men were killed in a car a_ early this morning.21.

12、My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_ a day, in the morning and evening.22. Making noise in the movie theater is not a_.23. Its good for our health to g_ up early in the morning.24. She was b_ in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995.25. If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨)

13、 the telephone n_ 110 at once.26. Do you know what the p_ of China is now?Its over 1.3 billion.27. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Nanxi Hospital?Sure. Just walk about 300 meters a_ this street, and its on your left.28. If there were more trees on the Earth, there would be l_ pollution.29. I d

14、ont like eating lemon. It t_ too sour.30. The injured people were taken to the hospital i_ after the accident.31. Look, the expression on his face s_ that something bad must have happened to him.32. My mother is a teacher and she has t_ English in this school for 20 years.33. The n_ side of the buil

15、ding gets less sun than the southern side.34. My mother was so tired that she fell a_ when watching TV.35. Kung Fu Panda II is a fantastic film and I want to see it. But I cant d_ when to go.第三部分根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. What should we do to help the _ (home) people after the earthquake?2. We do lots of

16、outdoor _ (active) when spring comes.3. Ive bought a present for my fathers _ (forty) birthday.4. How many _ (run) are there in the relay race?5. The people watched the football game _ (happy) last night.6. Lin Tao jumped _ (far) than Bill.7. Happy _ (child) Day!8. Our team is much stronger than _ (

17、they).9. “9/11” cant be _ (forget) by people all over the world.10. It will be _ (sun) and the temperature will be 25C30C tomorrow.11. On Sundays, we often go _ (shop) with our parents.12. Youd better _ (not drink) too much water before you go to bed.13. The old man looked at them _ (angry) and coul

18、dnt say a word.14. The panda has been _ (die) for about two months.15. Look! The Greens _ (get) ready for the journey.16. So far, most of the children _ (see) the film Harry Potter.17. There _ (be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon.18. Marias parents will go to the airport by taxi b

19、ecause it is raining _ (heavy).19. If at first you dont _ (success), try, try again.20. The post office isnt far. You can get there _ (easy).21. Tom enjoys _ (skate) very much.22. Bill got up _ (early) than his sister.23. Three American _ (visit) came to our school yesterday.24. Mr Brown will go fis

20、hing tomorrow if it _ (not rain).25. Listen! Someone _ (knock) at the door.26. When I walked past his house, I heard him _ (play) the piano.27. The heavy snow stopped them from _ (leave) the hotel.28. The teacher told us that light _ (travel) much faster than sound.29. English is _ (wide) used in th

21、e world.30. Spring is _ (good) time to plant trees.31. There are many books about music on those _ (shelf).32. There were _ (million) of people watching the football match at that time yesterday.33. Fish cant live _ (with) water.34. I think he _ (be) back in a week.35. The man downstairs found it ha

22、rd _ (fall) asleep. 参考答案第一部分1. airport 2. more carefully 3. has (been) improved 4. closed 5. fishing6. on time 7. laugh at 8. fresh 9. paid 10. crowded11. promised 12. swimming 13. glasses 14. slowly 15. at16. did 17. like 18. taller 19. tenth 20. hottest21. interested 22. wonders 23. between 24. on

23、ce 25. share26. Actually 27. hobbies 28. polite 29. invented 30. easily31. October 32. housework 33. running 34. succeeded 35. churches第二部分1. honest 2. secret 3. foreign 4. divide 5. busy 6. proud 7. tongue 8. thirsty 9. warm 10. planted 11. cheap 12. fifth 13. myself 14. clear 15. languages 16. Sug

24、ar 17. village 18. among 19. noise 20. accident 21. twice 22. allowed 23. get 24. born 25. number 26. population 27. along 28. less 29. tastes 30. immediately 31. suggests 32. taught 33. northern 34. asleep 35. decide第三部分1. homeless 2. activities 3. fortieth 4. runners 5. happily 6. farther 7. Child

25、rens 8. theirs 9. forgotten 10. sunny 11. shopping 12. not drink 13. angrily 14. dead 15. are getting 16. have seen 17. will be 18. heavily 19. succeed 20. easily 21. skating 22. earlier 23. visitors 24. doesnt rain 25. is knocking 26. playing 27. leaving 28. travels 29. widely 30. the best 31. shelves 32. millions 33. without 34. will be 35. to fall