中考英语语态之主动语态；被动语态专练.docx

1、语态之主动语态;被动语态专项训练1、Carl, are you going to Jacks birthday party on Saturday? I will go there if I_ .A. will be invited B. am invited C. was inviting D. invited2、Ice-cream scoops _really cold ice creamAare used for scooping Bare used to scoopingCare used for scoop Dare use for scoop3、-Theres too much s

2、alt in the Chinese diet.-So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt _ for each man every day.Ais needed Bneeds Cwill need Dhas needed4、I to a part-time job.A. am not allow, have B. not allow, having C. dont allow; haveD. am not allowed, have5、The necklace that I had showed to my friends It mad

3、e us very sadAwas lost Bgets lost Cwere missing6、Bruce is too young，I think一Dont worryHe will when youre outAbe taken good care of Btake good care of Cbe taken good care7、- At present E-mail English is more and more popular among teenagers.- Yes. E-mail English _ to save time.A. is being used B. has

4、 used C. was used D. is using8、_ the morning of December 1st, 2019, the 15th Asia Games _ in Doha(多哈). A.In; held B.On; was held C.At; held D.For; were held9、- How can we stop the globe from being warmer?- I think more trees _ every year.A. should plant B. should be planting C. should be planted D.

5、should be plant10、Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan.A. can see B. can be seen C. will be seen11、The cakes in the restaurant _, so they _well. A. are tasted better; are sold B. are tasted well; sell C. tas

6、te terrible; are sold D. taste nice, sell12、An official _ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewing B. is interviewed C. was interviewing D. was interviewed13、The books _ to the library the other day. A. were returned B. returned C. will return D. will be returned14

7、、Thousands of houses _ by the floods in Guangxi last month. A.destroy B. destroyed C. have destroyed D.were destroyed15、Your donation_ and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. is greatly appreciating B. appreciatesC. has appreciated D. is greatly appreciated16、-Look, wha

8、t have they done?-Sorry. I think if I _ another chance, Ill do it better. A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given17、Whos the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?Its me. This photo _ fourteen years ago. A. is taken B. took C. takes D. was taken 18、Confucius works _ by many people today. A. ar

9、e read B. are readed C. are reading D. read19、A new amusement park _ in our hometown next year.Really？Our hometown must be more beautiful.Awill build Bwill be built Cis built Dis going to build20、Have you ever thought about how these things can actually _?A. put to good use B. be put to good useC. b

10、eing put to good use D. be put to good used21、The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it . A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented22、The task _ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. cant be fin

11、ished23、We are glad to hear that the terrorists _ by the brave policemen several days ago.A. are caught B. were caught C. have been caught D. are going to be caught24、The disabled people shouldnt _. Instead, we should be friendly to them. A. look down B. look down on C. be looked down on D. be looke

12、d down25、Mr. Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. invites26、Today Chinese is becoming more and more popularIt _in many schools around the world Ateaches Bis teaching C has taught Dis taught27、Dont you know swimming _ here? Its dange

13、rous.Im sorry. Im new here.A. doesnt allow B. wont allow C. wasnt allowed D. isnt allowed28、I really think that people should _ rivers to protect our environment. A. be prevented from polluting B. prevent from polluting C. be prevented to pollute D. prevent to pollute29、-Dont you see the sign “No Pa

14、rking!” on the right? -Sorry, I didnt. But now I know parking_ here. A. wasnt allowed B. isnt allowed C. wont allow D. doesnt allow30、- Why is the classroom so dirty?一Sorry, sir. It _ yesterdayWe forgot to do itAdont clean B. didnt clean C. werent cleaned D. wasnt cleaned31、-Students should to have

15、part-time jobs. -I agree with you ,If so ,they would not put their heart into their studies. A.not be allowed B.be allowed C.not allow D.allow32、Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room. A. often hears B. is often hearing C. often heard D. is often heard33、Loo

16、k at the boy with green hair. Its cool!But I dont think students _ to color their hair.A. should be not allowed B. should be allowed C. should allow D. shouldnt be allowed34、These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers A. is encouraging B. encourage C. are encou

17、raged D. are encouraging35、Do you think teenagers _ to make their own decisions?No, I dont agree with you. Theyre too young to do that.A. encourage B. are encouraging C. are encouraged D.is encouraged36、The house that _ by the fire belongs to A. was destroyed, mine B. destroyed, mine C. was destroye

18、d, me D. destroyed, me 37、How often do I need to feed the dog?It _ food every day, or it will be hungry.Amust give Bmust be give Cmust gave Dmust be given38、I dont think sixteenyearolds _ to drive.I agree. They arent serious enough at that age.Acan allow Bneed be allowed Cshould allow Dshould be all

19、owed39、How often do I need to feed the dog?It _ food every day, or it will be hungry.Amust give Bmust be give Cmust gave Dmust be given40、Chinas 23rd Beidou Satellite_into space on June 12, 2019.As Chinese, we are proud of it.A.has sent B.is sent C.will send D.was sent参考答案1、B 2、A3、A4、D5、A6、C7、A8、B o

20、n用于对时间的特指，后半句考查被动语态。9、C 10、B 解析:考查被动语态。四川灾后建设已经是事实。故说“在四川地震灾区漂亮的新大楼到处都能（被）看到。can be seen 为含有情态动词的被动语态。11、D 12、D解析:考查点：一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 解题思路：由yesterday看出该句子要使用一般过去时，by之后接的是动作的发出者，故该句要使用被动语态，所以答案选D；13、答案解析：the other day第二天，是过去时间状语；书被归还应用被动语态，故答案应选A。14、答案：D解析：考查语态。主语是动作承受者，用被动语态。15、D解析:考查一般现在时被动语态的用法。and

21、前的句子要用一般现在时，根据句意“你的捐款受到高度赞扬，这笔捐款将被用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。”故答案要选D。16、D 解析:动词语态。I与another chance是被动关系。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般将来时。根据句意：看，他们做了什么？抱歉，如果再给我一个机会，我会做的更好。选D。17、D 解析:被动语态。根据题意可知应用过去时态，而一般过去时态的被动语态结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。主语this photo 是单数，故用was+ 过去分词。18、A19、B20、B 主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。21、D22、B23、B24、C 25、A26、D 27、D28、A29、B 30、D 31、A32、D 33、B34、C35、C36、C37、D点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。主语是it, 指的是the dog，和动词give 是动宾关系，要使用被动语态，情态动词must 的被动语态结构是：must be 动词的过去分词，故选D。38、D点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。根据句意可知应该用被动语态。故选D。39、D点拨：句意：这狗我要多长时间喂一次？必须每天给它喂食，否则它会饿的。答语中，主语是it, 指的是the dog，和动词give 是被动关系，情态动词must 的被动语态结构是：must be 动词的过去分词，故选D。40、D