人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2单元测试卷(Word版含答案).docx
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1、人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to do?A.Watch TV.B.Listen to music.C.Write a letter.2.Which platform should the speakers reach?A.No.2.B.No.4.C.No.8.3.
2、Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a supermarket.C.At the speakers house.4.How does the boy probably feel?A.Worried.B.Angry.C.Happy.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Hobbies.B.A roommate.C.Living habits.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
3、。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the man doing?A.Driving a car.B.Directing traffic.C.Teaching the woman.7.Why is the woman worried?A.Because she is near other cars.B.Because she is afraid of getting into an accident.C.Because she has forgotten what
4、 she learned already.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A language class.B.A book.C.A song.9.What happens to the woman in the story?A.She stays alone.B.Her husband comes back.C.She decides to marry someone else.10.Who probably could speak Farsi?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The
5、 womans mother.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What makes the woman excited?A.A new computer.B.A trip to England.C.Good exam results.12.What will the man probably do this summer?A.Work.B.Study.C.Travel.13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Family members.C.Classmates.听第9段材料,回答
6、第14至17题。14.What did the woman learn during her time off?A.How to work with kids.B.How to teach science classes.C.How to work with disabled adults.15.How long was the woman away from school?A.One semester.B.One year.C.Four years.16.Why was the woman having a difficult time in school before?A.Because
7、her classes were very challenging.B.Because she didnt know what she wanted to study.C.Because her parents wouldnt allow her to study education.17.Who would the woman advise to take a break from school?A.All students.B.Students who dislike studying.C.Students who want to find some motivation.听第10段材料,
8、回答第18至20题。18.What do the British like doing with birds according to the speaker?A.Playing with them.B.Watching them.C.Hunting them.19.What effect have the British had on wild birds?A.They have increased their numbers.B.They have allowed only one type to have enough food.C.They have changed their nat
9、ural habits.20.Who are most likely to be interested in the talk?A.Gardeners.B.Pet owners.C.Nature lovers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis month millions of American kids can forget about classroom bells and set off for their grandparents homes,sleep-aw
10、ay camps and lifeguard stands.But the summer vacation hasnt always been a birthright of US schoolchildren.Before the Civil War,schools operated on one of two calendars(日历),neither of which included a summer vacation.Rural(农村的) schooling was divided into summer and winter terms,leaving kids free to h
11、elp with the farm work in the spring planting and fall harvest seasons.Urban students,meanwhile,regularly had as many as 48 weeks of study a year,with one break per quarter.In the 1840s,however,educational reformers like Horace Mann moved to combine the two calendars out of concern that rural school
12、ing was not enough and that overusing of young minds could lead to nervous disorders.Summer appeared as the obvious time for a break:it offered a rest for teachers,fit in the farming calendar and reduced doctors concern that packing students into hot classrooms would promote the spread of disease.Bu
13、t peoples opinion about the modern US school year,which averages 180 days,is still divided.Some experts say its pleasant but lazy summer break,which took hold in the early 20th century,is one of the reasons maths skills and graduation rates of US high school students ranked well below average in two
14、 international education reports published in 2007.Others insist that with children under increasing pressure to devote their downtime to internships (实习) or study,theres still room for an institution that protects the lazy days of childhood.21.What did the rural school calendar before the Civil War
15、 allow children to do?A.Enjoy a summer vacation.B.Take a break each quarter.C.Have 48 weeks of study a year.D.Assist their parents with farm work.22.What did the educational reformers do in the 1840s?A.They introduced summer vacation.B.They shortened rural school terms.C.They promoted the study of f
16、arming.D.They advocated higher pay for teachers.23.Why are some people unhappy about the modern US school year?A.It pushes the teachers too hard.B.It reduces the quality of education.C.It ignores science instruction.D.It includes no time for internships.BIn Britain all children have to go to school
17、between the ages of 5 and 16.In the US children must go to school from the age of 6 to the ages between 14 and 16,depending on the state they live in.SubjectsIn England and Wales the subjects taught in schools are laid down by the National Curriculum,which was introduced in 1988 and sets out in deta
18、il the subjects that children should study and the levels of achievement they should reach by the ages of 7,11,14,and 16,when they are tested.The National Curriculum does not apply to Scotland,where each school decides what subjects it will teach.ExaminationsAt 16,students in England and Wales take
19、GCSE examinations.These examinations are taken by students of all levels of ability in any of a range of subjects,and may involve a final examination,an assessment of work done during the two-year course,or both of these things.At 18 some students take A-level examinations,usually in no more than th
20、ree subjects.It is necessary to have A levels in order to go to university.In Scotland students take the SCE examinations.A year later,they can take examinations called Highers,after which they can either go straight to a university or spend a further year at school and take the Certificate of Sixth
21、 Year Studies.In Scotland the university system is different from that in England and Wales.Courses usually last four years rather than three,and students study a large number of subjects as part of their degree.24.According to the passage,children have to go to school between the ages of in both Br
22、itain and the US.A.514B.614C.515 D.61725.In which parts of the world are the subjects taught only decided by the nation?A.England and Wales.B.England and Scotland.C.US and Britain.D.Wales and Scotland.26.Which of the following has nothing to do with students in Scotland?A.GCSE.B.SCE.C.Highers.D.The
23、Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.27.Which of the following is TRUE?A.In the US,only local government can decide the subjects.B.In Scotland,students can take either the SCE examinations or the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.C.In England and Wales,one cannot go to university without A levels.D.As
24、for a 16-year-old student in England and Wales,he has to take both GCSE examinations and a final examination.CAustralia has passed regulations that will enable more international students to further their education in the country.The new measures were released by the Australian Department of Tertiar
25、y Education,Skills,Jobs and Workplace Relations in September.As a result,the student visa application process for overseas students has been simplified,and the deposit (押金) required to study in Australia has been reduced.Language requirements for overseas students have also been eased.Also,overseas
26、students receiving a higher education in Australia will be granted a working visa lasting from two to four years after graduation,as long as they meet the basic IELTS requirement.“This change will definitely make Australia a more attractive destination for Chinese students planning to study overseas
27、,” says Wang Lan,a consultant from Education International Cooperation Group (EIC),a Beijing-based company that provides services to students wishing to study overseas.However,in the past few years,many of Wangs student clients (客户) could not start studies in Australia because they did not meet the
28、language requirements,visa processing took a long time and deposit regulations were tough.The change in policy is good news for the parents of students wishing to study in Australia,Wang says.A 22-year-old female student surnamed Li,in Beijing,who is planning to do her postgraduate studies in Austra
29、lia,learned about the policy change several weeks ago.“According to the previous deposit requirement for my student visa,my family was required to put down 550,000 yuan.Now we only need to prepare 410,000 yuan.This is a relief for my parents,” Li says.She also says that the two-to-four-year working
30、visa makes her feel much clearer about her study plans.“I believe several years of working experience abroad will strengthen my competitiveness when I return to China,” she says.Gaining a competitive advantage is the major reason for Chinese students to study abroad,according to the report by EIC.28
31、.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Language requirements for overseas students have been eased in Australia.B.Australia is a most attractive place for students in China.C.Australia widens the window of opportunity for international students.D.More students will work in Australia after their gradu
32、ation.29.Which of the following is NOT the content of the new regulations?A.The student visa application process for overseas students has been simplified.B.The deposit required to study in Australia has been reduced.C.Language requirements for overseas students have been more difficult.D.After grad
33、uation,some overseas students can get a working visa in Australia.30.After the new regulations are passed,.A.more students will come to Australia to workB.more Chinese students will choose to live in AustraliaC.the opportunities to work in Australia decrease for overseas studentsD.more Chinese stude
34、nts will choose to further their education in Australia31.Why do many students want to work in Australia after their graduation?A.The working experience abroad will strengthen their competitiveness.B.They can earn more money in Australia.C.Their working experience can make them stay in Australia for
35、ever.D.They have to do so according to the new regulations.DIf you are planning to study in the United States,you need to consider several factors.Everyone has different opinions about where is the best place to live in.Also,the best places to live are not always home to the best schools.Finally,man
36、y schools specialise in different areas of study.The Massachusetts Institute of Technology,for example,is a great school for computer science and technology-related fields of study.However,if you want to study oceanography (海洋学),your interests may be better served by attending school in a place that
37、 is on a coastline or near the ocean.Now I am sure that you know which schools are considered the best in the country.So I will tell you about which states I believe are the best to live in.California is a nice state.Northern California specifically has very good weather.Los Angeles in Southern Cali
38、fornia is another story though.Life in Los Angeles is fast,full of excitement and sometimes dangerous.As for me,I enjoyed the time I spent in Massachusetts,Virginia and Maryland and these states have a lot of history and culture.The weather is not as perfect as California,but it is still quite nice.
39、My favourite area of America is the Midwest.Middle America,I think,is home to the true American sense of values.In addition,there are many good universities there.Also,you need to think about your likes and dislikes and then research the various states.You like sunshine and hate snow?Then you probab
40、ly wont like the Midwest or even the Northeast.Open space,nature and peace and quiet?Then you probably should stay away from Americas large cities.Are you interested in government?Then Washington,D.C.is the only place for you.Whatever you decide,put some thought into it.The place you live could be t
41、he difference between a great study-abroad experience and a state of great suffering on earth.32.From the first paragraph we can conclude that in the USA .A.all colleges and universities lie in big citiesB.all colleges and universities lie in beautiful places C.famous colleges and universities lie i
42、n nice places D.famous colleges and universities may not lie in nice places33.From the third paragraph we can find that .A.California is the best place to live inB.California is the worst place to live inC.California is a state with different climates D.California is a small state in the USA34.If yo
43、u study in Middle America,you can probably .A.find the best universitiesB.feel the real character of the nationC.meet the most famous professors thereD.face more difficulties35.From the last paragraph of this passage we can get to know that .A.Washington is the largest city in the USAB.Washington is
44、 the political centre of the USAC.you cant find sunshine in the MidwestD.you cant find any universities out of big cities in the USA第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。To understand culture shock,it helps to understand what culture is.You may know that genes determine
45、a big part of how you look and act.36Your environment isnt just the air you breathe and the food you eat,though.Cultural differences can make it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings.Culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family,friends,media,literature,a
46、nd even strangers.37 Often,you dont even know you are learning these things because they become second nature to you.For instance,the way you shake hands with someone when you are meeting them,when you eat your meals each day or the kind of things you find funny.When you go to a new place,such as a
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