八年级英语上学期期中考试02(北京卷)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版).docx
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- 年级 英语 上学 期中考试 02 北京 2023 2024 学年 上册 单元 难点 易错题 精练 外研版
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1、2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试(北京卷)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Miss Fang is _ Engl
2、ish teacher. _ is a good teacher.Aour; HerBmy; HeCmine; SheDmy; She2Dont forget _ the windows before you leave.Ato closeBclosingCclosedDcloses3Im going to take him to some famous hutongs _ he can learn more about China.AbutBas ifCso thatDor4I spend two hours_basketball every day.Apracticing to play
3、Bto practice to playCpracticed playingDpracticing playing5My brother always goes to the library _ Saturday morning.AonBinCatDto6It is really hot these days. Why not _ to the swimming pool this weekend?AgoesBgoCgoingDto go7One of my classmates _ football games every Saturday.AwatchBis watchingCwatche
4、sDwill watch8He _ me phone number, but I cant remember it now.AtellsBwill tellCtoldDis telling9Which is _ way to travel, by bus, by train or by plane?I think its by train.AcomfortableBmore comfortableCmuch comfortableDthe most comfortable10My grandparents look after my younger sister every day _ Sat
5、urday and Sunday, because they visit their friends on weekends.AexceptBbesidesCbesideDfor11Hurry up! The class _ in 5 minutes.AbeganBbeginsCwill beginDbegin12I cant find Sarah. Where is she?She_for the coming football match on the playground.AtrainsBwill trainCis trainingDtrained二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面
6、的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。“Where is Trevor?” asked Dad.Trevor was my brother. He was older and bigger than I was but acted much younger.“I dont know.” I answered. I was busy choosing the perfect 13 for Dads birthday. This year Dad wanted something that couldnt be bought at a shop.“Dad
7、dy! There is a dragon toy!” Trevor came back with a box in his hand. But when he 14 it, there was only candy in it! He cried loudly. I came to him and read the words “dragon candy” on the cover(封面)of the box. But in fact, my big brother had trouble 15 .What Trevor said took away my worry about Dads
8、gift. I came up with an idea, but when 16 my idea with Trevor, he shook his head. “Lets make a deal(交易), ” I said, “Well try only for ten days.” When he heard this, he agreed.The first day was the most 17 . Trevor didnt want to read anything. Then I began to ask him how he felt about not finding a d
9、ragon in the box. He slowly opened his mouth. That was a start! Each day after that, Trevor told more of his dragon story, and I wrote it down. We 18 reading aloud in my room so many times that he got ready for the performance(表演)at last.On Dads birthday, Trevor asked Dad and me to sit on the sofa.
10、He stood before us with confidence(自信心). I sat closer to Dad and said, “This is a surprise from both of us!” “Wow!” Dad already sounded 19 .“My Dragon Friend. Written by Trevor Johnson.” I could hear how 20 he read. After he finished it, Trevor began to laugh when we couldnt stop clapping hands(拍手).
11、 Dad took off his glasses and dried them on his shirt.“That is the best birthday gift ever!” Dad said. I knew, in Trevors world, that was more than just a start.13AactivityBmatchCgiftDcamp14AthrewBfoundCopenedDmade15AspellingBreadingClisteningDspeaking16AforgotBchangedCreceivedDshared17AdifficultBin
12、terestingCwonderfulDdifferent18ApracticedBresearchedCdiscussedDsuggested19AangryBsadCworriedDexcited20AslowlyBclearlyCquietlyDpolitely三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AMy Favorite SportMy name is Jack. Im 11 years old and Im American. Im short and thin. I play football at
13、school on Wednesday and Friday. Once a month my team has a match and sometimes we can win. In this photograph, Im going to practice football with my teammates. My name is Mark. Im 10 years old and Im Canadian. Im thin but Im a bit short. I always play basketball on Tuesday and Thursday. Every aftern
14、oon I play with my friend and we have a lot of fun. In this photograph, Im playing basketball with my friend. My name is Kevin. Im 12 years old and Im French. Im thin and tall. I play tennis on Monday and Wednesday. I sometimes have a match with my father. I always win. In this photograph, Im going
15、to play tennis. My name is Ann. Im 13 years old and Im English. Im a bit short and thin. I love roller skating and I practise it on Tuesday and Friday. I always practise it for an hour every time. I like it a lot. In this photograph, Im practising it.21Jack is _.A10B11C12D1322What does Mark always p
16、lay?AFootball.BTennis.CBasketball.DRoller skating.23Ann practises roller skating on _.AWednesday and FridayBTuesday and ThursdayCMonday and WednesdayDTuesday and FridayBMaxs Good HabitMax reads more than anyone he knows. He loves to read during all of his free time. His friends tease(取笑) him because
17、 he would rather read than play video games, but his parents and his teachers are proud of him. They say reading is important, and it will help him learn about the world around him. They also tell him it is a good habit. One day, Max was reading a passage about volcanoes. He told his friends all abo
18、ut volcanoes. The next week, his class was assigned(分配)a science project about volcanoes. Everyone wanted to be in his project group. Maxs friends didnt tease him anymore. Max ended up being in a group with Liz, Anna and Josh. The assignment was to create(创作)a poster board with information about vol
19、canoes and to build a volcano model. Max made copies of the passage about volcanoes so his project partners could read about them too. They also went to the library to look for more information about volcanoes. The group met at Annas house that night to organize(组织)the information and decide what th
20、ey wanted to put on the poster board. They all asked Max. They thought his ideas were the most important. The next night they met at Joshs house to build their volcano. They used cardboard and modeling clay(黏土). First they made a volcano shape(形状)with the cardboard, and then they covered the shape i
21、n brown and red clay. The red was lava flowing down the volcano. They also stuck red clay to the top of the volcano to make it look like it was erupting(爆发). The volcano looked great. Max, Liz, Anna and Josh were very proud of their hard work. When they turned in their project, their teacher was pro
22、ud, too. Thanks to Maxs good habit, they got an A+ on both parts of the project.24Maxs parents and his teachers tell him _.Ahis friends tease himBreading is a good habitCto build models during all of his free timeDplaying video games will help him learn about the world25Max let his project partners
23、to _ first.Aread the copies of the passage about volcanoesBdiscuss the information on the poster boardClook for more information about volcanoesDbuild the volcano with materials26Maxs friends didnt tease him anymore because _.Athey decided to help MaxBthey all want to have good habitsCMaxs parents a
24、nd his teachers are proud of himDMax knew more about volcanoes than anyone of themCMany people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat ( 汗 ) while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and fr
25、eezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather. The body need
26、s less water on a cold day than in warm weather. In addition, lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower.John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at St. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a gr
27、oup of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really da
28、maging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, especially in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat
29、 when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows, running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to move blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for peo
30、ple who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear warm and light clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.27Why di
31、d John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?ABecause the weather conditions could be recreated for four seasons.BBecause the researchers could teach the people there to study science.CBecause the professor could study science with the group of people.DBecause the test subjects biological meas
32、urements could be recorded.28What can we learn from the passage?ARunning in cold weather doesnt need a lot of energy.BRunning in cold weather needs heavy clothing to keep warm.CRunning in hot weather causes hearts beat slower than in cold.DRunning in hot weather produces more heat than other movemen
33、ts.29What is the main purpose in writing this passage?ATo study why the drop in temperature is good to run.BTo compare benefits of running in winter and summer.CTo encourage people to keep running outdoors in winter.DTo show us how to keep healthy while running in winter.DFrom driver-less cars to vo
34、ice control in the house, AI (人工智能) has developed so fast. “AI is going to change the world more than anything in the history of mankind. More than electricity (电力).” said AI expert Dr. Kai-Fu Lee. Thats true. According to a research by scientists at the University of Oxford, AI will be better than
35、humans at translating languages by 2024, writing school essays by 2026, selling things by 2031, writing a bestselling book by 2049, and treating diseases by 2053. In the next few years, AI will become an important part in our lives.These are just a few examples of how AI will change the future. But
36、wait, what about jobs? Will they steal our jobs in the future?“AI will take our jobs!” is the most common fear. In fact, with AI automating (自动操作) all kinds of work, we can think of a more comfortable future for ourselves with millions of new job chances. According to a report on the Future of Jobs
37、by World Economic Forum, AI will create 58 million new AI jobs by 2022. There is an excellent chance that AI will replace humans in most of the mental (脑力的) tasks by 2030. However, that does not mean it will take away jobs. Taking India as an example, the Indian AI industry (工业) doubled in size in 2
38、019 compared to the year before. In just one year, three times more companies are working on AI-based projects and this is likely to continue. India almost doubled its AI engineers in 2019 (from 40,000 in 2018 to 72,000 in 2019) but still faces a talent shortage. Top technology companies are in a ra
39、ce to implement AI in our day-to-day lives, which will lead us to a really exciting AI future.AI Future is coming soon! And there will be more new jobs in the AI industry. Do you want to be a part of this fourth industrial revolution (革命)? Will you upgrade your skills to stay ahead or will you remai
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
