名著欣赏.docx

1、提升英语阅读素养，探索构建名著阅读课程体系，探索学科拓展新路径。The Sound of Music (extract)音乐之声(The Sound of Music)，是一部改编自玛丽亚冯崔普(Maria von Trapp)的著作崔普家庭演唱团(The Story of the Trapp Family Singers)的戏剧作品。最初以音乐剧的形式于百老汇上演，之后被改编成电影，位居北美电影史票房榜第三名，同时也是史上最卖座的歌舞片。 (In front of the Von Trapps house，Maria wonders at its grandeur.She knocks at

2、 the door.A man appears.)M：Hello，here I am！Im from the convent.Im the new governess，Captain.Franz：And Im your butler，Fraulein.M：Oh，well，how do you do? Hmm.Franz：Wait here，please.(While waiting，Maria enters a hall.It is such a magnificent hall，that she cant help dancing.The Captain appears.)Captain (

3、Short for C)：Why do you stare at me that way?M：Well，you dont look at all like a sea captain，sir.C：Im afraid you dont look much like a governess.Turn around，please.M：What?C：Turn.Hat off.Its the dress.You have to put on another one before you meet the children.M：But I dont have another one.When we ent

4、er the abbey，our worldly clothes are given to the poor.C：What about this one?M：The poor didnt want this one.C：Hmm.M：I would have made myself a new dress but there wasnt time.I can make my own clothes.C：Well，Ill see that you get some material.Today，if possible.Now，Fraulein.er.M：Maria.C：Fraulein Maria

5、，I dont know how much the Mother has told you?M：Not much.C：Youre the twelfth in a long line of governesses，who have come to look after my children since their mother died.I trust that you will be an improvement on the last one.She stayed only two hours.M：Whats wrong with the children，sir?C：There was

6、 nothing wrong with the children，only the governesses.They were completely unable to maintain discipline.Without it，the house cannot be properly run.Please remember that，Fraulein.M：Yes，sir.C：Every morning you will drill the children in their studies.I will not permit them to dream away their summer

7、holidays.Each afternoon they will march about the ground，breathing deeply.Bedtime is to be strictly observed.No exceptions.M：Excuse me，sir.When do they play?C：Youll see to it that they conduct themselves at all time with the utmost orderliness and decorum.Im placing you in command.M：Yes，sir.(Captain

8、 blows his whistle.After slamming of doors，the children appear on the terrace in a line，and then walk down one by one.)C：Now，this is your new governess，Fraulein Maria.As I sound your signals，you will step forward and give your name.You，Fraulein，will listen carefully.Learn their signal so you can cal

9、l them when you want them.Liesl：Liesl.Frederick：Frederick.Louisa：Louisa.Kurt：Kurt.Bargitta：Bargitta.Marta：Marta.(The youngest girl steps forward.)C：And Gretl.Now，lets see how well you listened.M：Oh，I wont need to whistle for them，Reverend Captain.I mean，Ill use their names.And such lovely names.C：Fr

10、aulein，this is a large house.The grounds are very extensive.I will not have anyone shouting.You will take this，please.Learn to use it.The children will help you.Now，when I want you，this is what you will hear.M：No，sir.Im sorry，sir.I could never answer to a whistle.Whistles are for dogs and cats and o

11、ther animals but not for children and definitely not for me.It would be too humiliating.C：Fraulein，were you this much trouble at the abbey?M：Oh，much more，sir.C：Hmm.M：Excuse me，sir，I dont know your signal.C：You may call me Captain.(Captain leaves.)M：At ease.Well now that theres just us.Would you plea

12、se tell me what are your names again and how old you are?Liesl：Im Liesl.Im sixteen years old and I dont need a governess.M：Well，Im glad you told me，Liesl.Well just be good friends.Frederick：Im Frederick.Im fourteen.Im impossible.M：Really? Who told you that，Frederick?Frederick：Fraulein Josephine.Four

13、 governesses ago.Louisa：Im Bargitta.M：You didnt tell me how old you are，Louisa.Bargitta：Im Bargitta，shes Louisa.Shes thirteen years old and youre smart.Im ten and I think your dress is the ugliest one I ever saw.Kurt：Bargitta，you shouldnt say that.Bargitta：Why not? Dont you think its ugly?Kurt：Of co

14、urse，but Fraulein Helders was ugliest.Im Kurt.Im eleven.Im incorrigible.M：Congratulations!Kurt：Whats incorrigible?M：I think it means you wont be treated like a boy.Marta：Im Marta and Im going to be seven on Tuesday.And Id like a pink parasol.M：Well，pink is my favorite color，too.Yes，youre Gretl，and y

15、oure five years old? My，youre practically a lady！Now I have to tell you a secret.Ive never been a governess before.Louisa：You mean you dont know anything about being a governess?M：Nothing.Ill need lots of advice.Louisa：Well，the best way to start is to be sure to tell father to mind his own business.

16、Frederick：You must never come to dinner on time.Bargitta：Never eat your soup quietly.Kurt：And during dessert always blow your nose.Gretl：Dont believe a word they say，Fraulein Maria.M：Oh，why not?Gretl：Because I like you.Frau Schmidt：All right now，children！Outside for your walk.Fathers orders.Now，hurr

17、y up！Hurry up！Quick，Quick.Fraulein Maria，Im Frau Schmidt，the housekeeper.M：How do you do!Frau Schmidt：How do you do！Ill show you to your room.Follow me.(On the way to her room，Maria feels something strange in her pocket.It is a toad.She cries out and throws it away.The children watch this and leave

18、in laughter.Later the dinner is served，Maria is late.)M：Good evening.Good evening，children.Children：Good evening，Fraulein Maria.(Without noticing a pinecone on her chair，Maria sits on it，jumps up with pain and immediately.)M：Ha Ha.C：Enchanting little tune.Something you learned at the abbey?M：No，erm.

19、its eh.rheumatism.(Sits down again) Excuse me，Captain，havent we forgotten to thank the Lord? For what we are about to receive，may the Lord make us truly thankful.Amen.C：Amen.M：Id like to thank each and every one of you for the precious gift you left in my pocket earlier today.C：Erm.What gift?M：Its m

20、eant to be a secret between the children and me.C：Aha.Then I suggest that you keep it and let us eat.M：Knowing how nervous I must have been.A stranger in the new household.Knowing how important it was for me to feel accepted.It was so kind and thoughtful of you to make my first moments here so warm

21、and happy and pleasant.(Marta crying.)C：What is the matter，Marta?Marta：Nothing.(The children burst into tears one by one.)C：Fraulein，is it to be at every meal or merely a dinnertime that you intend to lead us all to this rare and wonderful new world of indigestion?M：Theyre all right，Captain.Theyre j

22、ust happy.Reading comprehending：.Write down the main characters of the play.Von Trapp；Fraulein Maria；Liesl；Frederick；Louisa；Kurt；Bargitta；Marta；Gretl.The film tells about living a life happily，and the best way to find happiness in life is to be optimistic and determined to create happiness by means

23、of music.Can you list more nouns to describe the story of love and family？Use the mind map below to help you.Writing：Watch the film The Sound of Music，and write a 120word film review.参考译文(在冯特拉普家门前，玛丽亚为其壮观感到吃惊。她敲敲门，一个男人应声而出。)玛：你好，我来了。我是新来的家庭教师，从修道院来，上校。弗朗茨：小姐，我是这里的管家。玛：哦，你好！弗朗茨：请你在这儿等一下。(在等候时，玛丽亚无意间进

24、入一个大厅，并为其富丽堂皇而震惊。她不禁翩翩起舞。正在这时，上校进来了。)上校：你为什么那样看我？玛：哦，先生，你看起来一点不像海军上校。上校：恐怕你也不怎么像家庭教师。请转过身去。玛：什么？上校：转身，脱帽，是衣服不对劲儿。你得在见孩子们之前换套衣服。玛：但是，我没有其他衣服。当我们进修道院时，就把平时穿的衣服都送给穷人了。上校：那这一件呢？玛：穷人不要这件。上校：唔。玛：如果时间来得及，我就自己做一套新衣服。我会给自己做衣服。上校：那么我来给你弄些布料。可能的话，今天就给你。现在，小姐呃玛：玛丽亚。上校：玛丽亚小姐，我不知道院长嬷嬷都告诉了你多少情况？玛：不是很多。上校：自从孩子们的母亲去

25、世以后，你是来照看他们的第十二位女家庭教师。我相信你会比上一位有进步，她只待了两个小时。玛：先生，孩子们有什么不对劲吗？上校：孩子们很好，只怪家庭教师。她们完全不能维持纪律。没有这些纪律，这个家就没法正常运转。请记住这一点，小姐。玛：好的，先生。上校：每天上午你得督促孩子们做功课。我可不允许他们虚度整个暑假。下午，他们在操场上操练，做深呼吸。就寝时间必须严格遵守，不得例外。玛：对不起，先生，他们什么时候玩儿呢？上校：你得确保他们在任何时候都循规蹈矩。我要你负责这一切。玛：是，先生。(上校吹响哨子，一阵嘭嘭关门声后，一群孩子出现在阳台上，排着队走下楼来。)上校：这是你们的新家庭教师玛丽亚小姐，我

26、吹到谁的哨声，谁往前一步报出自己的名字。你，小姐，得仔细听，记住他们的哨声，下次叫他们时就用得着了。丽莎(以下简称“丽”)：丽莎。弗里德里克(以下简称“弗”)：弗里德里克。露易莎(以下简称“露”)：露易莎。库特(以下简称“库”)：库特。布姬塔(以下简称“布”)：布姬塔。玛塔：玛塔。(最小的女孩走出来。)上校：她是格里塔。现在，让我们看看你听得怎么样了？玛：尊敬的上校，我不需要用哨子来叫他们。我是说我可以叫他们的名字，而且是多么可爱的名字呀。上校：小姐，这可是个很大的宅院。占地极广，我不想任何人在屋里大喊大叫。好了，请拿哨子，学着用它。孩子们会帮你的。现在当我叫你，你就会听到这个。玛：不，先生。

27、很抱歉，先生。我决不向口哨应声。口哨是吹给狗、猫或其它动物听的，但不是给孩子们，更不是给我听的，这太有辱人格了。上校：小姐，你是不是在修道院里也这么让人头疼？玛：麻烦得多，先生。上校：嗯？玛：对不起，先生，我不知道您的哨声。上校：你可以叫我上校。(上校离去)玛：放轻松。现在只剩下我们了，请你们再报一下名字和年龄，好吗？丽：我叫丽莎，十六岁了。我不想要家庭教师。玛：很高兴你能告诉我，丽莎。我们就做好朋友吧。弗：我叫弗里德里克，十四岁。我会让你受不了。玛：真的？弗里德里克，谁说的？弗：倒数第五个家庭教师约瑟芬小姐说的。露：我叫布姬塔。玛：露易莎，你没告诉我你多大。布：我才是布姬塔，她是露易莎。她今

28、年十三岁，你真聪明，我十岁了。我觉得你穿的衣服是我看过的最丑陋的。库：布姬塔，你不该这么说。布：为什么不行？你难道不觉得它丑吗？库：当然，不过海尔德小姐的衣服最丑。我是库特，今年十一岁，我是个不可救药的人。玛：恭喜你！库：什么是不可救药？玛：我想它的意思是你不会被当作小孩子了。玛塔：我叫玛塔，星期二就满七岁了，我想要一把粉红色的阳伞。玛：我也最喜欢粉红色。哦，你就是格里塔了，五岁了吗？天，你真是个小淑女。现在我要告诉你们一个秘密，我以前从没当过家庭教师。露：你是说，你一点儿也不知道怎么当家庭教师吗？玛：一点儿也不知道，我需要你们多提意见。露：最好一开始就告诉父亲不要管闲事。弗：吃饭时决不能准时

29、。布：喝汤时，不准不出声。库：吃点心，得不停地擤鼻子。格：玛丽亚小姐，别信他们。玛：噢，为什么不呢？格：因为我喜欢你。施密德太太：好了，孩子们，你们的父亲命令你们出去散步。现在，快点！快点！快！快！玛丽亚小姐，我是施密德太太，这儿的管家。玛：噢，你好。施密德：你好！我带你去你的房间，跟我来。(玛丽亚跟着施密德太太上楼，半路上发现衣兜里有样东西，是一只癞蛤蟆。玛丽亚大叫一声把它扔了出去，孩子们看到了这一幕，大笑着走开。稍后吃晚饭，玛丽亚来迟。)玛：晚上好。晚上好，孩子们。孩子们：晚上好，玛丽亚小姐。(玛丽亚没注意到座位上放了一个松果，坐了下去，但立刻就痛得弹了起来。)玛：啊上校：很动听的曲调，在修道院学的吗？玛：不，呃，是我的风湿病。(重新坐下。)对不起，上校，我们忘了感谢上帝了吧。感谢上帝所赐，愿上帝让我们心怀感激之情，阿门！上校：阿门！玛：我感谢诸位今天放在我口袋里的珍贵礼物。上校：什么礼物？玛：这可是我和孩子们之间的秘密。上校：好吧，我建议你保密，我们来吃饭。玛：你们知道我是多么紧张，来到新家里，谁也不认识。你们知道对我来说被大家接受是多么重要。而你们真好，真周到，让我初到这儿就感到这么温暖和快乐。(玛塔哭起来。)上校：玛塔，你怎么了？玛塔：没事。(孩子们一个接一个地都哭了。)上校：小姐，是不是每顿饭，你都想让我们这样奇妙地难以消化？玛：他们很好，上校，他们只是高兴。