名词性从句引导词 （同步练习）.docx

1、（答题时间：20分钟）一、单项选择：1. Being angry is OK, but knowing how to tell someone _ made you angry is important.A. that B. whichC. why D. what2. Tom eagerly finished up _ was left of the chicken pie.A. what B. thatC. which D. where3. Your future is in your hands. Your life is _ you make of it.A. how B. whichC

2、. that D. what4. Golf is rapidly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new courses are being built in _.A. what is farmland B. what farmland isC. what farmland was D. what was farmland5. I dont know _ the future holds in store for me, but Ill face the storms of life bravely.A. how B. whe

3、reC. that D. what6. There is a popular belief among the Europeans _ chicken soup can help cure flu.A. what B. whoC. that D. where二、完形填空：It was a Thursday in Germany. I was taking an autumn walk through the fields when I saw a handbag lying on the ground. It looked like it might have 1 a midaged lady

4、.Thinking it had been stolen and 2 aside, I picked it up. Maybe there were some 3 left that the owner still needed. But when I opened it, the 4 seemed undisturbed.Actually, the papers showed its owner was a 5 woman of Turkish origin (lets call her Lale). I tried to 6 Lale. However, she wasnt listed

5、in the phone book.A prescription(药方)inside showed her doctors 7 .I called the doctors office. 8 ,they didnt have her number either. I 9 turning the handbag in to the police, but I was curious. Who was Lale？So I drove to her 10 .It was a nice apartment building. I rang the doorbell but nobody 11 . I

6、was about to write a 12 but then Lales mother 13 .She was so happy that I had 14 her daughters bag and she asked me to come in for coffee.When Lale got home, she was so 15 that Id brought her bag back. She was supposed to go on a class trip to Austria, and wouldnt have been able to 16 the borders wi

7、thout her residents permit!Lales mother invited me for dinner and I was happy to 17 .She served me a delicious Turkish dish that I had wanted to learn to make. Lales mother gave me her 18 and showed me which kind of cabbage to use and 19 me on the right kind of tomato pure to buy.After dinner I was

8、served coffee and sweets. When I was 20 Lales mother invited me to visit again.How wonderful life can be if you just follow wherever kindness leads.1. A. belonged to B. led toC. devoted to D. added to2. A. put B. thrownC. taken D. looked3. A. books B. papersC. pictures D. tools4. A. shape B. surface

9、C. contents D. brand5. A. poor B. youngC. pretty D. strange6. A. discover B. tellC. contact D. remind7. A. number B. reputationC. advice D. announcement8. A. Unfortunately B. ObviouslyC. Eventually D. Especially9. A. enjoyed B. rememberedC. imagined D. considered10. A. house B. hospitalC. office D.

10、destination11. A. answeredB. laughedC. helped D. walked12. A. letter B. diaryC. note D. report13. A. burst in B. came outC. ran away D. turned out14. A. checked B. guardedC. protected D. returned15. A. surprised B. determinedC. worried D. terrified16. A. cross B. arriveC. visit D. find17. A. admit B

11、. acceptC. promise D. join18. A. recipe B. methodC. thought D. rule19. A. included B. presentedC. instructed D. described20. A. standing B. sittingC. leaving D. stopping. 对话填空阅读下列对话，掌握其大意，并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(不多于3个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。Jane：Sorry, Im late, Andy. I had to do some tidying up 1 I came out.Andy：Ye

12、ah, I know. I hate getting home and finding Ive still got to wash up from breakfast.Jane：Well, in fact, its my mother. She treats me like I 2 (be) twelve or something. She doesnt have to tell me 3 to do. Youve no idea how lucky you are 4 (have) your own flat. It usually takes me much time to find th

13、ings I want. What really gets me annoyed is that she makes me do all sorts of stupid 5 every Saturday round the house. She isnt going anywhere. Shes got all weekend to do it.Andy：Oh, come on. Why 6 she do the housework all weekend 7 you enjoy yourself?Jane：She hasnt got exams next month. I havent go

14、t time.Andy：I think youre being a bit 8 (reason). You have time to come and meet me.Jane：Whose side are you on, here?Andy：Look, perhaps I just have a better idea of how much your mum has to get through. When youre responsible for 9 place it makes a lot of difference.Jane：Oh, dont be such a pain. Are

15、 you going to keep 10 (lecture)me all evening or are we going to see this band?Andy：Oh, lets go now.一、单项选择1. D 解析：句意：发怒是可以的，但知道怎样告诉别人什么使你生气是重要的。考查名词性从句的引导词。tell要求跟双宾语(tell sb. sth.)，本句中的直接宾语是句子，句中缺主语且为泛指，故选what。2. A 解析：句意：Tom很想把剩余的鸡肉馅饼吃完。考查名词性从句的引导词。宾语从句中缺主语，故用what引导。that引导名词性从句时不能作句子成分也没有词义；which“哪

16、一个，哪些”不符合语义。finish up sth.“吃完、喝完或用完某物”。如：We might as well finish (up) the cake; there isnt much left.咱们索性把蛋糕吃完吧，也没剩多少了。3. D 解析：句意：你的未来就在你的手中，生活由你缔造。考查名词性从句。what引导表语从句，并在从句中作宾语。4. D 解析：句意：打高尔夫球日益流行开来，在一些城镇和城市附近原来是农田的地方正在建一些新的场地。考查名词性从句。由题干可知，正在建造新的场地，所以应选what was farmland“原来是农场的地方”，作介词in的宾语。5. D 解析：句

17、意：我不知道未来会发生什么事，但我将勇敢地面对生活中的狂风暴雨。考查名词性从句。此处考查动词know后的宾语从句，从句中动词hold后缺宾语，故选what。6. C 解析：句意：欧洲人中间有一种流行的信念(看法)：鸡汤有助于治愈流感。考查同位语从句。belief后跟一个同位语从句，对其内容进行进一步的解释，同位语从句中结构、意思完整，故用单纯连接词that引导。二、完形填空【语篇解读】本文主要讲“我”捡到一个女士包，很好奇包的主人是谁，于是“我”开车去了女主人的家。女主人和她的妈妈热情招待了“我”，并教“我”学习做土耳其菜。1. A 解析：它看上去可能是一位中年女士的。belong to属于；

18、lead to导致；devote to将奉献给；add to加入。2. B 解析：根据后面的.I picked it up. 可知包可能是被人偷了并扔在了地上。3. B 解析：根据第三段中的the papers showed.可知选B。4. C 解析：当“我”打开文件时，发现内容是完整的。5. B 解析：上文第一段最后一句提到包的主人可能是中年女性，事实上文件的主人是一位年轻女士。6. C 解析：根据后面的.she wasnt listed in the phone book. 可知“我”试图联系她。7. A 解析：根据后面的I called the doctors office. 及句意可知

19、药方里有医生的联系电话。8. A 解析：根据后面的.they didnt have her number either. 可知很不幸，他们也不知道她的号码。9. D 解析：“我”想着把包交给警方。consider doing sth.考虑做某事。10. A 解析：根据下文内容可知“我”开车去了她家。11. A 解析：“我”按了门铃，但没人开门。answer响应。12. C 解析：“我”正要写便条。note便条。13. B 解析：这时Lale的妈妈出来了。burst in突然进入；come out出现；run away逃跑；turn out生产。14. D 解析：她的妈妈很高兴“我”把她女儿的包

20、送回来了。return sth.送还某物。15. A 解析：Lale回到家很惊讶“我”把她的包送回来了。16. A 解析：没有居民执照Lale不能过境。cross the border过境。17. B 解析：Lale的妈妈邀请“我”吃晚餐，“我”很乐意地接受了。18. A 解析：前面讲“我”很想学做土耳其菜，Lale的妈妈给了“我”她的菜谱。19. C 解析：Lale的妈妈指导“我”怎样买好的番茄酱。instruct指导。20. C 解析：晚饭后，当“我”要走时，Lale的妈妈邀请“我”再来拜访。三、语法填空1. before2.were3.what4.to have5.housework6. should7.while8.unreasonable9.a10.lecturing