四川地区短文填空资料改编题.docx

1、四川地区的短文填空。problem, instead, go, over, long, hold, high,out, support,solveA national holiday was held in the South American nation of Venezuela yesterday. It marked the beginning of the countrys fight for independence against Spain. But on the streets of the Venezuelan capital, there were protests in

2、stead of celebrations.This is a troubled nation with a lot of problems. Its economy(经济) has been in recession（萧条） for three years. Its unemployment rate(失业率) is expected to go higher than 25 percent this year. Inflation(通货膨胀) is increasing sharply. Thats when prices go up and money buys less.And opp

3、osition political parties want the countrys leader out of office. They accuse(控诉) President Nicolas Maduro of creating a dictatorship(独裁国家) over the past few years. But President Maduro threatened the opponent, terrorists,and criminals, to catch them.The Venezuelan army which have said they fully su

4、pport President Maduro have been armed for as long as the marches last.With all this going on, the Organization of American States says that unless Venezuela holds democratic elections, the problem could be solved.on, go, another, be, three, part, direction, between,take, buildIt is the first dockin

5、g（对接） between the spacecraft and space lab.Tianzhou-1, Chinas first cargo spacecraft, which was launched Thursday evening from Wenchang Space Launch Center in south Chinas Hainan Province, began to approach Tiangong-2 automatically（自动的） at 10:02 a.m. Saturday and made contact with the space lab at 1

6、2:16 p.m.The Tianzhou-1 cargo ship and Tiangong-2 space lab will have another two dockings.The second docking is going on a different direction, which aims to test the ability of the cargo ship to dock with a future space station from different directions.In the third docking, Tianzhou-1 will use fa

7、st-docking technology. It normally takes about two days to dock, while fast docking will take only six hours.Refueling（补给燃料） will also be conducted, a process with 29 steps that takes several days.Tiangong-2, which went into space on Sept. 15, 2019, is Chinas first space lab in the strict sense and

8、a key step in building a permanent（永久的） space station.Cargo ships play an important part in maintaining(维持) a space station and carrying supplies and fuel into orbit.3Protect find start end fill show with harm invite solveChina has started a thorough investigation about soil pollution throughout the

9、 country and will show the final results to the public later, top environmental protection officials said on Friday.I can say today that the Ministry of Environmental Protection will treat all soil polluting cases with no tolerance once we have found them, Tian Weiyong, head of the Environmental Ins

10、pection Bureau under the Ministry of Environmental Protection, said on Friday, after an NGO discovered two untreated sewage pits (下水道) filled with risky industrial waste.The ministry launched an investigation with the Hebei government immediately after the photos were shown online. According to the

11、Langfang government, several officials of Dacheng county in charge of environmental protection have been suspended from their posts, and the local government has invited experts to work on a plan for restoration of the area.Restoration will be completed by the end of September, the local government

12、vowed.As for the pits in Tianjin, the ministry said the municipality solved the pollution in 14 out of 18 similar pits in Jinghai district since 2019, and plans to deal with the remaining four pits.Actions of pouring hazardous waste into the pools has broken the law and will be dealt with seriously,

13、 said Tian, the inspection bureau head.According to Chinas Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law adopted in 2019, discharging harmful sewage water and other waste into wells, pits, cracks and caves is forbidden.Such, travel , from, little, price,invite, build, number, important ,offerGuizhou pr

14、ovince will roll out a series of new tourism policies to attract travelers all over the world in the coming months.The southwestern province will offer tourists from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei as well as travelers from outside the mainland free tickets to major scenic spots between April 29 and May

15、16. And the tickets will half-price from May 17 to June 10.Self-drivers(自驾游客) from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei in cars with less than sevenpeople will pay no highway charge in Guizhou during April 29-May 16. Air flights connecting Guizhou to the three northern sites will be discounted(打折) from April

16、29 to June 10, and some prices will be more than 50 percent off.The province is also inviting veteran（退伍军人）travelers and businessmen from countries and regions along the Road and Belt, such as Vietnam, Cambodia and the Philippines, to experience local tourism resources and plan optimized tour packag

17、es and tips. The campaign will be ongoing through September.The idea is to build an image of Guizhou among foreign guests, according to Li.The province saw more than 40 percent growth in both the number of visitors and tourism income in 2019.Guizhou boasts majestic landscape scenery and diverse ethn

18、ic（民族的） elements and is an important center connecting central and southern China.Popular since more during choose about effort abroad run oneThe latest data from China National Tourism Administration has revealed the three-day Qingming holiday, the first public holiday since the Spring Festival, ha

19、s been the most popular break for family tours and self-drive tours.The data showed most people in China chose to make their paid leave on April 5, 6 and 7, the three days following the Qingming holiday, which ran from April 2 to April 4, 2019.More than 93 million people did with the national holida

20、y, traveling and visiting parts of China. As a result, tourism generated and injected(注入) about 39 billion RMB into local areas. According to China National Tourism Administration, road trips were the main form of transportation, and railway followed with 35.02 million people on board during the bre

21、ak. Family tours, spring excursions and self-drive tours were, overall, the three main focus points of the Qingming holiday.Furthermore, due to the Chinese governments efforts on campaigning to promote civilized tourism in recent years, the number of reported uncivilized behavior by travelers, both

22、at home and abroad, greatly reduced during the break.Learn join funny between give be wonder remember need park6.Why Cant We Remember Our First Few Years of Life?Did you ever wonder why you have no memory of when you were a baby or very young child?Researchers in the United States are investigating

23、this question. The researchers work at Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.The question of why adults do not remember how they learned to walk or talk has long been a mystery.Nora Newcombe is a psychology professor at the university. She joined Zoe Ngo, a Temple graduate student, in the

24、memory research project.Newcombe says: “You know you learned how to walk and talk, but thefunnything is that you dont remember when and how you learned this.”The Temple University study involved computer-based tests. The tests were designed to work like games. They were given to 32 four-year-olds, 3

25、2 six-year-olds and 50 young adults.The tests measured the memory process that helps people recognize differences between experiences. For example: A walk with your dog when you saw a friend, and a different walk without your dog or when you did not see your friend.“In order to remember those kind o

26、fautobiographicalevents, you need to relate one element to another,” Newcombe said. She notes that many people often take walks in a favoritepark, but the experience might differ one day from another.Special memory skills are needed to remember when different events happen, like meeting a friend, sh

27、e said. This differentiation is known as relational memory.This skill would also be important to remembering where youparkedyour car today, compared to where you left it yesterday or last week.The second test involved showing the test subjects a number of photographs. The children and young adults t

28、aking the test were asked to compare the first group of photos with a second set of pictures.Sometimes, the two sets of photos were the same. But other times, they were different. Remembering differences in objects, such as pictures, is known aspatternseparation.The results showed that in both tests

29、, six-year-olds demonstrated far better memory than 4-year olds. The six-year-olds performed about as well as the young adults on the two tests.The two tests suggest that memory skills are moreadvancedfor six-year-olds than 4-year-olds. That might help explain why adults do not remember when they le

30、arned to walk or talk. But they do remember their third, fourth or fifth birthdays.“We dont have any memories in the first two years of life, and all of a sudden were able to form these memories forspecificpast events,” said Temple graduate student Zoe Ngo. “So, there must be something going on in e

31、arly childhood or middle childhood thats very interesting.”Newcombe said memory research is important as doctors try to develop a cure for Alzheimers disease. Persons with the disease suffer memory loss.For some people, memory loss is just for recent events. People may not remember what they did tha

32、t morning, but remember experiences from 50 years ago.But memory loss research is not limited to helping Alzheimers patients.It could help with law enforcement officers trying to get more detailed descriptions from witnesses to crimes, Newcombe said.It could also help find ways to get better and mor

33、ereliableinformation from young victims of crime, such as child abuse by family members or care givers.Increase on long find where low show between spend beHow Long Americans Live Depends on Where They LiveA new study has found that how long Americans live depends on where they live.Researchers at t

34、he Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation or IHME at the University of Washington in Seattle found that the gap between counties with the highest and lowest life expectancies is larger now than it was in 1980. And life expectancy is falling in some counties. The researchers say this shows there

35、 is a large and growing inequality in the health of Americans.Several counties in the states of North and South Dakota, where many Native Americans live, have the lowest life expectancy rate. In Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota, the life expectancy was 66.8 in 2019.There has also been a drop in th

36、e life expectancy rate in counties in poor areas of Kentucky and West Virginia. In Owsley County, Kentucky, life expectancy was 72.4 years in 1980. But by 2019 it had fallen to 70.2.Some of the counties with the highest life expectancy are in the western state of Colorado. Summit County had the long

37、est life expectancy at 86.8 years. It was 86.5 in Pitkin County and 85.9 in Eagle County.The average life expectancy in the United States was 79.1 in 2019.Dr. Ali Mokdad is one of the authors of the study. He says the findings demonstrate an urgent need to reduce inequality in the health of American

38、s.He says federal, state and local health departments need to invest in programs that work and engage their communities in disease prevention and health promotion.The study showed that spending more money on healthcare does not appear to increase life expectancy.The study was published Monday in JAMA Internal Medicine.