四川省雅安中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

1、雅安中学高2020级4月月考试题英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第卷（100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What will the man probably do? A. Take a rest. B. Go to a party. C. Meet his boss. 2. What do we know about the man? A. He has been caught copying a report. B. He is not free at the momen

2、t. C. He wont leave till the last minute. 3. What is the woman concerned about? A. Her health. B. Her character. C. Her appearance. 4. What does the man mean? A. The fridge will be fixed. B. The room will be warmer. C. The lights will be turned on. 5. What does the man imply? A. The woman already ha

3、s too many shoes. B. The new shoes do not look good enough. C. He doesnt care where to put the new shoes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why doesnt the man want to fly? A. He wants to enjoy the scenery. B. He thinks its dangerous. C. He likes taking the bus. 7. Which means of transport

4、does the woman prefer? A. The bus. B. The train. C. The car. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the woman worried? A. She doesnt know what to read. B. She hasnt finished her task. C. She has no time to write her book. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He has been to Europe with the woman. B. He has forgott

5、en to write his reports. C. He has finished reading all the books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place? A. Proper body language. B. Excellent memory. C. Natural voice. 11. What should the man do before the interview? A. Practice handshaking. B. Recite the ans

6、wers to possible questions. C. Get some information about the company. 12. What advice does the woman offer about the topic of salary? A. Not to mention it at the first interview. B. Not to bring it up in an indirect way. C. To let the interviewer mention it next time. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How does

7、the man kill time? A. By eating potato chips. B. By watching TV. C. By taking a walk. 14. What does the woman dislike? A. The square. B. The parks. C. The city. 15. What does the man think is the most important? A. Entertainment. B. Income. C. Quietness. 16. What do the man and woman disagree on? A.

8、 Whether the city needs a symbol. B. Whether the amusement park should be built. C. Whether the square is a good place for a walk. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend? A. Examination skills. B. Reading and writing. C. Listening and speaking. 18. How can a le

9、arner take the lessons when he is not online? A. By using the downloaded sound files. B. By making conversations with others. C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms. 19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course? A. It improves learners English skills quickly. B. It offers l

10、earners better study methods. C. It helps learners to make friends. 20. Whats the speakers idea about learning English? A. Being confident in learning. B. Learning English little by little. C. Having clear learning goals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AYou

11、 can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain, food can keep you company on your travel. On the Road, 1957, by

12、Jack Kerouac The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. T

13、he book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan Kundera Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains. The book tells a young artists romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relation

14、ship. Experience the artists passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life. The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao The book tells the authors simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull p

15、lace. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the authors romantic and intensive emotion, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous. Lotus, 2006 by Annbaby This novel set in Tibet, t

16、ells three peoples stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern peoples emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet. 21. Which book is about the exploration of life value thro

17、ugh a journey? A. On the Road. B. Life is Elsewhere. C. The Stories of Sahara. D. Lotus. 22. Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany? A. Jack Kerouacs. B. Sanmaos. C. Annbabys. D. Milan Kunderas. 23. What can we learn from the text? A. Lotus is a religious book exploring Tibet

18、an Buddhist culture. B. On the road advises a classic route for driving across the US. C. The stories of Sahara records its authors own life in the desert. D. Life is Elsewhere demonstrates Jean-Jacques Rousseaus own life.BIt had been a year since Susan, thirty-four, became blind. As a result of med

19、ical accident, she was sightless. All she had to depend on was her husband Mark. Mark was an air-force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. When she first lost sight, he decided to use every method to help his wife. Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get ther

20、e? She used to take the bus, but she was now too frightened to go to work by herself. Mark suggested taking the bus with him each morning and evening. For two weeks, Mark, in military uniform, took the bus with Susan to and from work each day, Mark taught her to rely on her other senses, especially

21、her hearing. He helped her make friends with the bus drivers who could watch out for her and save her a seat. Each morning they made the journey together, and Mark would take a taxi back to his office, although that meant he had to travel through the city. Mark knew it was only a matter of time befo

22、re Susan would be able to take the bus on her own. He believed in her. Finally. Susan decided that she was ready to start the trip on her own. Monday morning arrived. She said goodbye and, for the first time, they went their separate ways. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday- Each day on her own we

23、nt perfectly. On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, Miss, I sure envy you. Susan asked the driver why. You know, every morning for the past week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watc

24、hing you when you get off the bus. He makes sure you cross the street safely and he watches you until you enter your office building. Then he blows you a kiss, gives you a salute and walks away. You are one lucky lady, the bus driver said. Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks. She was so luc

25、ky, for he had given her a gift more powerful than sight, the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness. 24. What does the underlined sentence probably mean? A. Susan had lost her sight because of Marks gift. B. A gift was more important than sight. C. Marks deep love had given Susan

26、 great strength. D. Marks love had made Susan recover from blindness. 25. Why did Mark stand across the street and watch Susan? A. Because he loved Susan very much and watched out for her safety. B. Because Susan was not sure of herself and asked for his help. C. Because he wanted to show others tha

27、t he was a good husband. D. Because he had nothing to do every morning after getting up. 26. Which of the following statements is right according to the passage? A. Susan lost her sight in a car accident. B. Susan lost her sight before she met Mark. C. Susan went to work alone two weeks after her bl

28、indness. D. Susan didnt know the truth until the bus driver told her. 27. Which of the following can serve as the title? A. Love is Sight. B. Love is Blind. C. Never Say Die. D. Husband and Wife. COn November 7, Lewis Pugh completed a one-kilometer swim in the freezing waters of King Edward Cove, of

29、f South Georgia in Antarctica. He was wearing only his swimming glasses, cap and speedos! Pugh is an advocate for our oceans and seas, working to protect these ecosystems with their large diversity of marine life. When asked why he doesnt wear a wetsuit, Lewis says, I ask world leaders to do everyth

30、ing they can to protect our oceans. Sometimes the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular. If Im asking them to be courageous, I must also be. Swimming in a wetsuit would not send the right message. It took Pugh about 19 minutes to complete the one-kilometer swim in Antarctica where the

31、water averaged about 1.6 degrees Celsius: He says that his body can only tolerate about 20 minutes in the freezing waters before it starts shutting down. As he swims, his body temperature steadily drops, which in turn causes his muscle control to drop, slowing him down. When he is done with his swim

32、, his support team rushes him to a hot shower and it takes almost an hour for his body temperature to return to normal. Doctors and Pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in such cold waters. Even expert swimmers who are unused to freezing water can drown within minutes becaus

33、e of the physical shock experienced by the body. Pugh says he trained for six months before this swim. This is not the first time that Lewis has swum in dangerous conditions. In 2007, he swam one kilometer in the North Pole to draw attention to the melting Arctic ice due to climate change. In 2015,

34、he swam in the Bay of Whales in Antarcticas Ross Sea as part of his successful campaign to help set up a marine reserve there. 28. Why did Lewis Pugh swim without a wetsuit? A. To show his bravery. B. To swim faster. C. To build up his body. D. To win public attention. 29. What does the underlined w

35、ord it in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. His body temperature. B. The water. C. His body. D. The water temperature. 30. Whats Pughs advice about swimming in freezing waters?A. One should be expert at swimming. B. One must be fully prepared. C. One should be ready to take on challenges. D. One must be used

36、 to long-distance swimming. 31. What may be the best tide for the text? A. Lewis Pugh: swimming for a cause B. How to survive a swim in cold waters C. How to prepare for extreme swimming D. Lewis Pugh: achieving the impossible DHave you ever noticed little specks (斑点) in the iris (the colored part)

37、of your eyes? The specks, which occur in about 60% of the population, are clusters (组,族) of abnormal melanocytes (黑素细胞). Experts suspect that, like skin freckles, they may develop in response to sun exposure. We think that the pathway involved in iris freckles formation could be quite similar. Chris

38、toph Schwab, MD, wrote in an email to Health. To investigate this theory, Dr. Schwab teamed up with other ophthalmologists (眼科医生) and dermatologists (皮肤病专家) to examine the skin and eyes of more than 600 people. Seventy-six percent of the participants possessed at least one eye freckle. They tended t

39、o be older than folks who had no eye freckles. And they were also more likely to report a high number of sunburns during their lifetime, and have sun-damaged skin and age spots. The researchers also noted that the participants were recruited（招募） from public swimming pools. They may have led outdoors

40、y lifestyles, with greater exposure to UV light than the average person. While eye freckles themselves are usually not dangerous to health, they may serve as a warning sign for sun-related health problems, the researchers concluded. The presence of iris freckles also indicates sun damage to the skin

41、, a risk factor for several different kinds of skin cancer. Within this context, there is certainly a need for further studies investigating the association between skin cancer and iris freckles, they wrote.The investigation of iris freckles in several eye diseases could lead to new knowledge regard

42、ing their pathogenesis (病原), says Dr. Schwab. For now, Dr. Schwab urges caution: If someone exhibits iris freckles, especially at a young age, I would reconsider current sun protection strategies. To keep your skin safe and your eyes freckle-free, remember to apply plenty of SPF even when its cloudy

43、, and wear shades or a hat to protect your eyes from the sun. 32. What is to blame for eye freckles? A. Skin freckles. B. Sun exposure. C. Personal lifestyles. D. Abnormal melanocytes. 33. More research on eye freckles might. A. prove more population owns them B. find out the reasons for them C. pre

44、vent people from skin cancer D. find the link between skin and eyes 34. What should you do to keep your eyes freckle-free?A. Take more exercises. B. Apply plenty of SPF. C. Work in public swimming pool. D. Wear shades or a hat outdoors. 35. Which section of a magazine does this text probably come fr

45、om? A. Health. B. Society. C. Education. D. Technology 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fun Writing Activities for Struggling WritersThere are dozens of reasons kids struggle with writing. They may have difficulty getting their thoughts down on paper.36. Perhaps gramma

46、r and language barriers are blocking their progress. Whatever the reason, adding a little fun can be a great way to get the creative juices flowing. 37. Sometimes writers get stuck because they simply dont know where to start. For a child, you can try things that are geared(合适)toward their interests

47、, like My Favorite Toy, or What I Like to Do in the Summer. Remember, it s important to support and guide their ideas, not to discourage thoughts or judge them. Develop a story map A great activity to help struggling writers is to build a story map. Write down ideas for the beginning, middle, and en

48、d of a story. Or put the topic in the middle of the paper and draw lines out like a wheel for who, what ,where, and why. 38. This is helpful, because it takes stress out of the writing process. Make writing relevant Children are more able to write if they can identify with the purpose of writing. Wr

49、iting a letter to a friend or relative can better engage a struggling writer. Or maybe your child has some suggestions for books that the library should have. 39. If writing becomes a more meaningful activity to the child, it can help to make it an easier process. Make writing enjoyable You could co

50、nsider making different writing supplies available like colored pens and pencils, notebooks, etc. Or you could provide a word bank of common words for your kid to use and spell. 40. Afterwards, reward your childs good performance. These all set the stage and invite kids to get excited to write. A. I

51、nspire ideas B. Develop an interest. C. Use the map to guide the writing. D. Make the process into more of a game. E. Maybe they lack experiences to write about F. There are loads of fun ways to get children writing. G. Encourage him to write a letter to the person in charge第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分

52、30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。That morning, I got on the train as always. I was a publishing director and was reading my newspaper 41 But that day, I read it very 42 I thought I must be tired. At the office, I sat down, turned on my 43 and found I couldnt read the message on the s

53、creen. Eventually, worried 44 drove me to hospital. There, confirmation came that I suffered from aphasia(失语症), a condition that 45 its difficult or impossible to receive and produce language. I was back at home a week later, and my 46 was to get better and return to work in a couple of months. I st

54、arted 47 a speech therapist(治疗专家) three times a week, and was given homework to help 48 my vocabulary and grammar. After a month, my own speech became 49 “Could you pass the salt?” “Shall we go for a walk?” but I couldnt have a conversation. I couldnt read the newspaper. For 25 years, I was used to

55、a(n) 50 day of meetings, and bringing three manuscripts home with me each night. I didnt feel 51 to say goodbye to my old self. In the darkest months, I devoted myself to 52 . I would spend hours writing a description of something 53 like a pencil. I couldnt 54 novels or newspapers, so I tried readi

56、ng poetry, and found the shorter lines easier to 55 . My speech came back, and I learned how to read again, 56 much more slowly. I spent more time with my family, and 57 myself to slow down. Now, 10 years later, my relationship with my 58 is deeper than ever. We have 59 to be very patient with each

57、other. Im no longer a high-achieving publisher or someone who 60 10 books a week. Im a family man with aphasia, and if I read 10 books a year, thats good. 41. A. once again B. as usual C. in time D. at last 42. A. smoothly B. patiently C. worriedly D. slowly 43. A. radio B. computer C. phone D. type

58、writer 44. A. friends B. coaches C. colleagues D. roommates 45. A. means B. proves C. explains D. admits 46. A. discovery B. goal C. ability D. reason 47. A. seeing B. teaching C. describing D. greeting 48. A. receive B. repeat C. reunite D. rebuild 49. A. easy B. delightful C. functional D. fast 50

59、. A. exciting B. busy C. interesting D. short 51. A. afraid B. anxious C. ready D. right 52. A. trying B. preparing C. focusing D. asking 53. A. similar B. strange C. special D. simple 54. A. produce B. recognize C. manage D. arrange55. A. create B. understand C. write D. believe 56. A. since B. tho

60、ugh C. unless D. when 57. A. allowed B. expected C. advised D. ordered 58. A. books B. illness C. doctors D. family 59. A. decided B. chosen C. continued D. learned 60. A. sells B. delivers C. reads D. collects 第卷（50分）第四部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 B

61、eijing Cultures time-travel comedy HI,MOM, 61 _ opened the Lunar New Year holiday in distant second place behind Wanda Pictures Detective Chinatown 3, has suddenly risen to the front of the peak.The sudden change reflects the extent to which HI,MOM has become Chinas clear favorite among the Lunar Ne

62、w Year offerings. 62 _ (write), directed by and costarring female filmmaker Jia Ling, HI,MOM has received the 63 _(good) user review ratings by far of the seven films currently on release. Chinese comedy actress Jia, a devoted daughter 64 _ world is turned upside down after her mother dies suddenly

63、in 65_ accident stars in the film. In a state of 66 _ (emotion) crisis, she finds herself mysteriously transported back to 1981, where she meets her mother(Zhang Xiaofei)and the social group of her youth. Jias character attempts to improve her 67 _ (mother) life by using ideas from the future, but h

64、er plans 68 _ (repeat) go wrong. HI,MOM reflects on how Jia misses her mother Li Huanying, who encouraged her to pursue her artistic dreams. The film 69 _ (based) on her memories of their time together. Its also loosely adapted from a sketch comedy bit she performed on the first season of Zhejiang T

65、Vs hit variety show Comedy General Mobilization in 2016. Thanks to Hi, Moms powerful 70 _ (perform), Jia has already become Chinas most commercially successful female filmmaker ever. 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

66、 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。After school, I was about to enter into my apartment while I saw a little dirty dog lying beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave hi

67、m some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog! When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happ

68、y dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offer him a shelter and he brings ourselves great happiness and laughter. 第三节 书面表达（25分）假设你是李华，暑假期间你要到英国旅游。因对伦敦不熟悉，根据以下要点给你的伦敦好友Alex写一封电子邮件求助：1.麻烦Alex帮忙在伦敦预订一个旅馆房间；2.向Alex询问当地文化、天气、人际交往（注意事项）等；3.请Alex推荐几处景点。4.向Alex表示谢意。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文

69、连贯。Dear Alex, Yours，Li Hua英语答案听力15CBCBA610ABBCA1115CABAC1620BCAAB阅读21、ADC24、CADA28、ACBA32、BBDA七选五36、EACGD完形41、BDBCA46、BADCB51、CADCB56、BADDC语法填空：61.which62.Written63.best64.whose65.an66.emotional67.mothers68.repeatedly69.isbased70.performance短文改错1.去掉into2.whilewhen3.ofwith4.energyenergetic5.that-if/w

70、hether6.surprisedsurprise7.become后加a8.had-have9.Looked-Looking10.ourselves-us写作Dear Alex,Im glad to tell you that Im going to visit London during the summer holidays. Not being familiar with London, Im writing to ask you for help.First of all, it would be nice if you could help me book a hotel room

71、downtown in advance so that I can enjoy the convenient public transport. Secondly, as a saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Therefore, to avoid embarrassing situations, I hope that you can tell me something about the local culture, the weather and how to get along with others. In addit

72、ion, you may as well introduce some tourist attractions in London to me, which will make my trip more enjoyable.I would really appreciate it if you could help me. Looking forward to your early reply.A篇【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，时文广告类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，推荐了几本适合在旅行途中阅读的书。21.考查细节理解。根据On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerou

73、ac部分中的“After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.”可知，在那令人筋疲力尽的旅行之后，书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义，故选A。22.考查细节理解。根据The Stories of the Sahara,1967, by Sanmao部分中的“Experience the artists passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe”可知，Germany

74、（德国）是属于Central Europe（中欧）的，故选D。23.考查推理判断。根据Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan Kundera部分中的“The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.”可知，本书引导人们对当前生活进行深刻地反思，故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。B篇【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了苏珊因为医疗事故失明一年了，她唯一能依靠的就是她的丈夫马克。苏珊后来

75、在马克的提议下，开始和马克坐公交车去上班，再到后来改为苏珊独自去上班，就这样过了四天，到周五的时候公交司机告诉苏珊原来马克每天都会默默注视着苏珊，直到她进入办公楼，苏珊感觉自己很幸运，因为爱的礼物能给黑暗带来光明。24.句意猜测题。根据画线部分后文“the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness”可知，后文提到爱的礼物能给黑暗带来光明，说明想表达的是马克深深的爱给了苏珊巨大的力量，即画线句子意思是“马克深深的爱给了苏珊巨大的力量”。故选C。25.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“You know, every mornin

76、g for the past week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the comer watching you when you get off the bus. He makes sure you cross the street safely and he watches you until you enter your office building.(你知道吗，上个星期的每天早晨，都有一位穿着军装的英俊绅士一直站在拐角处看着你下车。他确保你安全地穿过街道，看着你直到你

77、进入你的办公楼)”可知，马克站在街对面看着苏珊，是因为他非常爱苏珊，并且注意她的安全。故选A。26.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, Miss, I sure envy you.( 星期五早上，苏珊像往常一样乘公共汽车去上班。就在她下车时，司机对她说:“小姐，我真羡慕你啊。”)”以及最后一段中“Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks.(幸福的

78、泪水顺着苏珊的脸颊流下来)”可知，D选项“直到公共汽车司机告诉苏珊，苏珊才知道真相”正确。故选D。27.主旨大意题。根据文章讲述了苏珊因为医疗事故失明一年了，她唯一能依靠的就是她的丈夫马克。苏珊后来在马克的提议下，开始和马克坐公交车去上班，再到后来改为苏珊独自去上班，就这样过了四天，到周五的时候公交司机告诉苏珊原来马克每天都会默默注视着苏珊，直到她进入办公楼，苏珊感觉自己很幸运，因为爱的礼物能给黑暗带来光明。可知，A选项“爱就是注视着你”最符合文章标题。故选A。C篇28.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段的I ask world leaders to do everything they can t

79、o protect our oceans. Sometimes the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular. If Im asking them to be courageous, I must also be. Swimming in a wetsuit would not send the right message. 可知，他不穿防寒泳衣的原因是展示他的勇敢，故选 A。29.【答案】C【解析】此题要结合上下文语境，上文是他在冰水里游泳身体只能忍受 20 分钟，下文中提到他游泳时体温在慢慢下降，肌肉控制力也在下降，可推测出

80、此处的 it 指的是 his body，故选 C。30.【答案】B【解析】根据第四段的Doctors and Pugh caution that one mustreceive months of training to swim in such cold waters.可知，一个人要想在冰冷的水里游泳必须得训练很长时间才可以，即要做足准备工作才行，故选 B。31.【答案】A【解析】文章主要讲述的是Pugh 为保护海洋而在极寒的水里游泳，他用行动去展示他保护海洋的决心和勇气，故选 A。D篇32.【答案】B【解析】根据第一段中的Experts suspect that, they may dev

81、elop in response to sun exposure. involved in iris freckles formation could be quite similar.可知，专家怀疑，与皮肤上的雀斑一样，它们可能是由于日晒形成的。Schwab 博士认为虹膜雀斑形成的途径可能与皮肤日晒斑形成的途径非常相似。故选 B。33.【答案】B【解析】由文章第一段中的Experts suspect that, like skin freckles, they may develop in response to sun exposure.以及第二段中To investigate this

82、theory, Dr.Schwab teamed up with other ophthalmologists (眼科医生) and dermatologists (皮肤病专家) to examine the skin and eyes of more than 600 people.可知，专家怀疑产生虹膜雀斑的原因与皮肤晒斑的原因相似，应与太阳光照射有关。为了调查这一设想，Schwab 博士与其他眼科医生和皮肤科医生一起，对600多人的皮肤和眼睛进行了检查。故选 B。34.【答案】D【解析】根据最后一段的最后一句To keep your skin safe and your eyes fre

83、ckle-free, remember to apply plenty of SPF even when its cloudy, and wear shades or a hat to protect your peepers from the sun.可知，为了保护你的皮肤安全和眼睛无晒斑，即使是在阴天也要记得涂抹大量的防晒霜，还要戴上墨镜或帽子来保护你的眼睛，使其免受到阳光的伤害。故选 D。35.【答案】A【解析】由文章内容可知，全文说的眼部疾病虹膜雀斑，故应是来自杂志的健康版块。而且由第一段中的Christoph Schwab, MD, wrote in an email to Heal

84、th.也可知，故选A。七选五本文是一篇说明文，介绍了提高孩子写作能力的几个小技巧。36根据本空前的“They may have difficulty getting their thoughts down on paper.(也许他们很难把自己的想法写出来)”和下文“Perhaps grammar and language barriers are blocking their progress.(也许语法和语言障碍阻碍了他们的进步。)”可知，E项（也许他们缺乏写作经验）符合语境，承接上下文，故选E。37根据本段最后一句“it s important to support and guide

85、their ideas, not to discourage thoughts or judge them.”可知，重要的是支持和引导他们的想法而不是阻止他们的想法或评判他们，故A项（激发灵感）符合语境，适合做本段的标题。故选A。38根据本段小标题及本空前的“Or put the topic in the middle of the paper and draw lines out like a wheel for who, what where, and why.”可知，把主题写在纸中间，然后像画轮子一样画出人物、地点以及原因，故C项（用故事图指导写作）符合语境，故选C。39根据本空前的“W

86、riting a letter to a friend or relative can better engage a struggling writer. Or maybe your child has some suggestions for books that the library should have.”可知，写一封信给朋友或亲戚可以更好吸引一个写作有困难的孩子，或者也许你的孩子对图书馆应该有的书有一些建议，故G项（鼓励他给负责任人写信）符合语境。40根据本段小标题及本空前的“Or you could provide a word bank of common words for your kid to use and spell.”可知，你可以为孩子们提供一个常用词库，让他们使用和拼写，结合空后的“Afterwards, reward your childs good performance.(之后，奖励你孩子的好表现) ”可推断D项（让这个过程更像是一个游戏）符合语境。故选D。