备考2024届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 应用文写作 专题一 热点话题素材 6 中国元素.docx

1、热点话题6中国元素1.Chinese features中国特色2.folk art/wisdom民间艺术/智慧3.traditional culture/customs传统文化/习俗4.a long history悠久的历史5.originate in起源于6.date back to/date from.追溯到7.be widely recognized被广泛认可8.enjoy a high reputation 享有盛誉9.become increasingly popular/enjoy growing popularity越来越受欢迎10.put up the couplets/pap

2、er-cuts 贴春联/剪纸11.give lucky money to children 给孩子发压岁钱12.a reunion dinner团圆饭13.stay up late on New Years Eve守岁14.guess lantern riddles猜灯谜15.dragon boat racing 赛龙舟16.eat moon cakes 吃月饼17.enjoy the full moon 赏月18.national treasures国宝19.be of great importance非常重要20.pave the way for. 为铺平道路21.play a great

3、 role in. 在中起重要作用22.a crucial/vital part of. 的重要组成部分23.inspire national confidence激发民族自信心24.take. into a new era/period把带入一个新时代25.precious treasure of our nation我们民族的宝贵财富26.the fruit of wisdom and experience智慧和经验的结晶27.make our nation richer and stronger使我们的国家更加富强28.unite the Chinese nation with Chin

4、ese culture联结中华民族和中国文化29.attach importance to重视30.stick to the tradition坚持传统31.take pride in.为感到骄傲32.appreciate the charm of. 欣赏的魅力33.pass down from generation to generation一代代传承下来34.preserve and enrich our traditional culture保护和丰富我们的传统文化35.spread traditional Chinese culture to the world向世界传播中国传统文化1

5、.Before the Spring Festival， people purchase as much food as possible， preparing for the family dinner on New Years Eve and the following days. People give their houses thorough cleaning， decorate them with beautiful paper-cuts and put up the couplets to express their best wishes for the new year. 在

6、春节前，人们会尽可能多地购买食物，为除夕夜和接下来几天的家庭晚餐做准备。人们把自己的房子彻底打扫干净，用漂亮的剪纸装饰它们并贴上对联来表达他们对新年的祝福。2.As a traditional festival originating in China， the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the lunar calendar. During the festival， many activities are held， such as dragon boat racing and eating z

7、ongzi. 端午节在农历的五月初五，是一个起源于中国的传统节日。在节日期间，会举行许多活动，比如赛龙舟和吃粽子。3.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th month in the lunar calendar. No matter how far away or how busy we are， we go home for the celebration. Bathed in the bright moonlight， the whole family sit together， eating delicious

8、moon cakes and enjoying the full moon. 中秋节在农历八月的第十五天。无论我们有多远或有多忙，我们都会回家庆祝。沐浴在明亮的月光下，全家人坐在一起，边吃美味的月饼边赏月。4.Paper-cuts are Chinese folk art with a long history. In Chinese culture， paper-cuts symbolize happiness and good luck. Paper-cuts are often stuck on windows and gates to bring good luck.剪纸是有着悠久历史

9、的中国民间艺术。在中国文化中，剪纸象征着幸福和好运。剪纸经常被贴在窗户和大门上，以带来好运。5.Chinese tea culture started thousands of years ago and drinking tea gradually became a tradition. In China， people often drink tea and also treat guests to tea. Some believe that tea benefits peoples health a lot. Drinking a cup of tea makes people rel

10、axed and refreshed. 中国的茶文化始于几千年前，喝茶逐渐成为一个传统。在中国，人们常常喝茶，并且用茶招待客人。一些人认为，茶对人们的健康很有好处。喝一杯茶可以让人们放松和精神焕发。6.Kung fu is an ancient Chinese fighting art in which you attack people with your hands and feet. Nowadays， kung fu is well known to people all over the world， and an increasing number of foreigners ar

11、e interested in it.功夫是中国古代的一种格斗艺术，你用手和脚攻击人。如今，功夫为全世界所熟知，越来越多的外国人对它感兴趣。7.Peking opera is a pearl in traditional Chinese art. It is praised as the quintessence of Chinese culture. The opera has many types of facial makeup， indicating various personalities of characters.京剧是中国传统艺术的一颗明珠。它被誉为中国文化的精髓。京剧有多种

12、类型的脸谱，表明了人物不同的个性。Dating back to at least the Han Dynasty， calligraphy has advanced for a long time. It has become a crucial part of Chinese culture. Calligraphy needs writing brushes， ink sticks， paper and inkstones， called the Four Treasures of the Study. As the saying goes， The style is the man. A

13、 persons handwriting often reveals his personality， feelings， knowledge and so on. 书法已经发展了很长时间，至少可以追溯到汉朝。它已经成为中国文化的重要组成部分。书法需要被称为文房四宝的笔、墨、纸、砚。俗话说：字如其人。一个人的字迹往往能显示出他的个性、情感、学识等。Traditional Chinese medicine has been popular in China for thousands of years. With its unique diagnostic methods and remarka

14、ble effects， traditional Chinese medicine has been used to treat cancer and other serious diseases. It is becoming increasingly popular and is widely recognized worldwide. 中医在中国已经流行了数千年。中医以其独特的诊断方法和显著的疗效，被用于治疗癌症和其他严重疾病。中医正变得越来越受欢迎，并在世界范围内得到广泛认可。Falling on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month， the Chon

15、gyang Festival is also called the Double Ninth Festival. Respecting the elderly is a traditional Chinese virtue.Thus it is a great chance for people to show respect for the elderly. Besides，the festival is also perfect for outdoor activities， such as going hiking and climbing.重阳节在农历九月初九，又称重九节。尊老是中国的

16、一个传统美德，因此，这是人们向老人们表示尊敬的好机会。此外，重阳节也正适合户外活动，比如去远足和爬山。Dumplings are traditional food at the Spring Festival. The shape of dumplings is similar to the currency used in ancient China， so it is believed that they will bring wealth and prosperity. People usually hide their good wishes in some dumplings： co

17、ins for a good fortune， candies for a sweet life and peanuts for longevity and health.Besides， for Chinese people who highly value the family tie， having dumplings is an essential part of the family reunion.饺子是中国春节的传统食物。饺子的形状与中国古代使用的货币相似，因此人们相信饺子会带来财富和繁荣。人们通常将他们的美好愿景藏在一些饺子里：硬币代表好运，糖果代表甜蜜的生活，花生代表长寿和健康。此外，对极为重视家庭关系的中国人来说，吃饺子是家庭团聚的重要部分。