外研版初一(上)英语第3讲:Module 2 词汇篇(学生版).docx
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1、Module 2词汇篇_1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于介绍家庭的有关句型1. photo,n.照片,photograph的缩写形式,复数形式:photos。固定搭配:a family photo一张全家福照片;take photos拍照;take a photo of给拍照。词义辨析:picture 也有照片之意,但范围比photo广,还有“画,画像;图片”等意思。2. hospital,n.医院词义辨析:in/at hospital: 住在医院接受治疗,指病人;in/at the hospital 在医院,不一定是病人3. next to,意为“在旁边,紧靠”,其中to是
2、介词,其后接名词或代词,人称代词用宾格。MayIsitnexttoyou?我可以坐在你旁边吗?4.in front of,意为“在(外部)的前面”。词义辨析:before/in front of/in the front of,这些前置词(短语)均含有“在前”之意。before指空间位置或时间的“在前”。表时间时,反义词为after;指空间位置时,其反义词是behind。in front of=at front of指在某地方之外的前面,即不在其中,多与静态动词连用,通常可与before通用。in the front of=at the front of指在某地方之内的前面,即在其中的前部分。
3、5. What a big family! 好大的一个家庭啊!what引导的感叹句结构有:What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)!What +形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!What nice books they are!多好的书啊!相关句型:How + 形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!How slowly you are running!你跑得真慢呀!6. forexample,意为“比如,例如”,用以引出同类中的一个例子,前后常用逗号与句子隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。词义辨析:such as也表示“比如,例如”,但它用于引出同类中的多个例子,且其后没有
4、逗号,注意在使用such as时应注意后面列举事物的数量不能等于前面所提事物的总和,若相等时用namely或that is. 7. mums意为“妈妈的”,是名词所有格。在名词后加s表示所属关系,称为名词所有格,意为“的”。拓展:名词所有格的构成(1)一般情况下,在单数名词的词尾直接加“s”。my fathers car 我父亲的汽车(2)以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“”。my parents room 我父母的房间(3)表示两者或两者以上共有的人或物,在最后一个名词后加“s”。Lucy and Lilys mother 露西和莉莉的妈妈(4)表示两者各自所有,在两个名词后分别加“s”。Tom
5、s and Jims rooms 汤姆的房间和吉姆的房间单项选择1. (2019广西桂林中考)-Look at that photo, what a happy family!-Yes, its a photo my family.A. at B. for C. of D. in2. -My mother is a teacher. What about your mother? -My mother works in a .She is a doctor.A. hospital B. hotel C. station D. theatre3. (广西南宁中考改编)-Where do you
6、sit, Jane? -I sit Linda. She is just on my left.A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. opposite(在对面)4. -Why are you standing there,Maggie?-I cant see the blackboard. Two talk boys are sitting me.A. behind B. in front of C. beside D. next to5. (2019湖北十堰中考) weather is today!A. What hot B. How hot C. W
7、hat a hot D. How a hot.6.(2019广西贺州中考)Look at the man over there. He is uncle.A. Jims and TimsB. Jims and TimC. Jim and TimD. Jim and Tims7.(2019湖北襄阳中考)- fine day! Shall we go for a walk? -That sounds great!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a8.(2019北京中考)-Is your father home? -No, hes working late the offi
8、ce.A. onB. atC. ofD. to基础演练一、单项选择1. There are some desks for students me, and there is a big desk for teachers the classroom. A. in front of; in front of B. in the front of; in front of C. in front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in the front of2. - Is Betty to Tony?- No, she isnt. A. frontB
9、. nextC. inD. behind3. We call mothers parents . A. grandparentsB. grandpaC. grandmaD. aunt4. My fathers brother is my . A. cousinB. brotherC. uncleD. aunt5. These my . A. is; bookB. are; bookC. are; booksD. is; books6. - Is that your friend? A. Yes, it isB. Yes, he isC. Yes, she isD. Yes, they are二
10、、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. I have a big f ; we are very happy.2. My dads father is my g ; my mums mother is my g .3. I call my uncles son c .4. My fathers sister is my a .5. In this photo, my father sits on my l and my mother sits on my r .6. - W are the boys and the girls?- They are my brothers and sisters.7
11、. These are my friends and t are Weihuas friends.8. The w over there is Linglings mother.9. This is a p of my family.10. This is my aunt, and her h is my uncle.巩固提高三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1. His (parent) are both teachers.2. There are many (family) in our town.3. (this) are my classmates.4. They are from Be
12、ijing. They are (China).5. They are factory (work).6 - your parents teachers?- Yes, they (be).四、按要求转换句型1. His father is a worker. (对划线部分提问) his fathers ?2. They are English. (改为同义句)They England.3. This is a photo. (变为复数句)4. My fathers name is Wang Zhilei. (对划线部分提问) your fathers ?5. Xiao Ming is next
13、 to Wei Hua. (对划线部分提问) Xiao Ming?一、单项选择1. I have aunt and she is worker. A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a2. Jessica, your sister there?A. this isB. that isC. is thisD. is that3. This is room. A. Minas and RonasB. Mina and RonaC. Mina and RonasD. Minas and Rona4. - What are these?- are beautiful flow
14、ers. A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. They5. -Why are you standing, Maggie?-I cant see the blackboard. A tall boy is me. A. behindB. in front ofC. in the front ofD. next to6. Angela is a. She works in a hospital. A. farmerB. teacherC. workerD. nurse7. The Green family from America. A. isB. areC. amD. be8.
15、These are. A. woman; policewomanB. womans; policewomansC. women; policewomanD. women; policewomen9. Bella is from and she is. A. America; AmericanB. American; AmericaC. America; AmericaD. American; American10. -Mr. Green, whats your job?-. Im an English teacher in a school. A. Im fineB. Im tenC. Im
16、a teacherD. Im Chinese二、完形填空 Hello! Im Mary Brown. Im 1 English girl. Look! Here 2 a photo 3 my family. This is 4 sister. 5 name is Mona. 6 is in Class One, Grade Eight. 7 is my uncle. His 8 name is Bill. His 9 is Tony Brown. He is a student, too. Oh, Tony is my 10 .1.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.A. isB. am
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