安徽六安一中2022届高三年级第三次月考英语试卷.docx

1、六安一中 2022 届高三年级第三次月考9 What aspects of the film appeals to the man?英语试卷命题人：甄丽丽时间：120 分钟审题人：李 蕊 俞 快总分：150 分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1 What does the man decide to do?A. Speak out more.

2、 B Make no mistakes. C Study even harder.2 Which color sweater will the man buy?A White. B Black. C Yellow.3 What will the speakers probably do tomorrow morning?A Do some shopping. B Visit the museum. C Watch the sunrise.4 How many books has Fiona received?A Three. B Four. C Five.5 What department d

3、o the speakers work in?A Computer Technical Support.B Cup-holder and CD-ROM.C Furniture Sales and Repairs.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。6 When does the conversati

4、on take place?A In the morning. B At noon. C At sunset.7 What will the speakers probably talk about next?A Different colors.B Other weather sayings.C The weather of the following days. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。8 Where does the story take place?A In Africa. B In Europe. C In America.A The actors. B The mu

5、sic. C The special effects.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10 What was wrong with the womans car?A It was on fire.B The engine smoked.C It gave out a terrible noise.11 Where does the conversation probably take place?A In a garage. B In a car park. C In the street.12 What will the woman do next?A Hire a car.

6、B Drive a truck. C Ring her friend.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13 How long does Dan swim?A For 2 hours. B For 3 hours. C For 4 hours.14 When does Dan have lunch ?A At 12 am. B At 1 pm. C At 2 pm.15 What does Dan do at 7 pm?A Go online. B Have supper. C Watch TV.16 What does the woman think of Dans daily

7、life?A Dull. B Interesting. C Busy.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17 Which can help depressed people according to the doctors?A Classical music. B Hip hop. C Country music.18 Where was the report published?A In the newspaper. B On the Internet. C In a medical magazine.19 Whats the characteristic of hip hop

8、?A Theres hope in the lyrics.B Everybody can sing it.C It has fast rhythm.20 How many songs did the doctors choose for the therapy?A 10.B 3.C 5.1第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AIn Africa, the honeyguide birds can respond to human calls to lead people to honeywhat scientists descri

9、be as an interaction, or one that benefits both creatures. The birds fly from tree to tree to guide honey seekers to hidden bee nests, typically inside trees. Then, humans open the trees to find honey, and the birds can dine on beeswax, their favorite food.Dogs have an excellent sense of smell, whic

10、h is why the folks at Penn Vet Working Dog Center are training dogs to identify the smell of cancer using tissue and blood samples from people who suffer. The scientists hope to develop a way for dogs to screen samples first, then perform follow-up testing on the samples the dogs flaggeda system for

11、 spotting cancer in its early stages.Having a snake wrapped around your neck isnt necessarily what you usually expect. But Monty, a 13-year-old snake has been helping customers relax with neck massages(按摩). Its unlikely he was trained to do the job and is just moving like any other snake would when

12、around a persons neck. Regardless, this special snake books out a few weeks in advance.The Guide Horse Foundation has been training miniature horses (those standing 34 inches or less) as assistance animals for the visually damaged since 1999. Miniature horses are ideal service animals for people who

13、 dont feel ease with dogs or who want a guide animal with a longer life expectancy. The horses typically live from 30 to 40 years.21 According to the text, which animal can help you relax?A A snake. B A dog.C A honeyguide bird. D A miniature horse._ .22 Miniature horses could serveA blind people who

14、 dislike dogs.B blind people who can live longer.C animal lovers who search for honey.D animal lovers who suffer from cancer._ .23 The text is about animalsA special training. B unique jobs.C great potentials. D high intelligence.BWith the worlds attention on vaccines (疫苗), it feels like a good mome

15、nt to sing the praises of an often forgotten contribution to their development now. Three hundred years ago this month, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu got her daughter inoculated ( 接 种 ) against smallpox, making her child the first person in the West to be protected in this way. Without Montagus willingn

16、ess to adopt a practice she had learned from other cultures, the introduction of vaccines around 80 years later would never have taken place.Montagu first witnessed inoculation when she accompanied her husband to Turkey in 1717. Inoculation had started in Asia, probably in China, as early as the 10t

17、h century AD Montagu observed how older women in Turkey took a tiny amount of pus (脓) from a person with smallpox. They then used needles to make cuts on peoples wrists and ankles and added the pus to their bloodstream. This helped people gain immunity from future infection.Like other visitors to th

18、e country, Montagu took steps to ensure that her son was inoculated in Turkey. This worked well, but she knew that trying it in England would be far more challenging. Inoculation performed by unlicensed amateurs would threaten doctors professional standing and potentially rob them of valuable income

19、. Churchmen also disagree with the practice, as they saw it as going against nature.Back in England, Montagu observed the increased severity of smallpox infections. Eventually, in April 1721, she decided to use the Turkish practice to have her daughter inoculated, because she believed that the rewar

20、ds would outweigh the risks. After a safe time had passed following the inoculation, Montagu allowed doctors to examine her daughter.Doctors in Britain gradually accepted the practice. Years later, a pioneering physician found smallpox vaccines to destroy smallpox completely. As early as last centur

21、y, academics argued that Montagu was no more than an enthusiastic amateur. In truth, she made a vital scientific contribution towards finding the cure for smallpox.24 What is the second paragraph mainly about?A Montagus first access to inoculation.B The origin of smallpox inoculation.C The benefits

22、from smallpox inoculation.D Turkish womens invention of inoculation.25 Montagu found it difficult to try inoculation in England because _.A it was against human nature. B it might harm doctors interests.C it was beyond doctors abilities. D it might shake churchmens belief.26 What led doctors in Brit

23、ain to accept inoculation?A The increased severity of smallpox infections.B A physicians discovery of smallpox vaccines.C The result of Montagus daughters inoculation.D Montagus focus on its rewards rather than its risks.27 What might be the best title of the test?A A historic medical innovation. B

24、No limit to creation.C Development of vaccines. D An unsung hero.CThe good news is that more people bought electric vehicles (EVs) in 2020. The bad news is that sport utility ( 多用途的)vehicles (SUVs) continued to grow in popularity, too. “The fall in oil consumption due to the first trend was complete

25、ly canceled out by the second, said Laura Cozzi, an officer at the International Energy Agency (JEA).Between 2010 and 2020, global carbon dioxide emissions (排放) from conventional cars fell by nearly 35 billion tons, due to reasons such as fuel efficiency improvements as well as the switch to electri

26、c cars. Emissions from SUVs rose by more than 50 billion tons. “While the growth in EVs is encouraging, the boom in SUVs is heart-breaking,” says Peters at the Cicero Climate Research Centre in Norway.There are many reasons for the growing popularity of SUVs. For example, rising economic boom in man

27、y countries means more people are able to afford them. Some people see them as status symbols. Also, SUVs are heavily advertised by car-makers, whose profit is higher on these vehicles. Some countries, including France, have introduced plans underwhich more taxes are paid on heavier cars. But Peters

28、 thinks that people who are rich enough to afford SUVs wont be deterred by slightly higher taxes. “There are now some electric SUVs available, but I hope one day you will see more electric vehicles brought to the SUV market,”says Peters.Even if it happens, switching to electric SUVs isnt a good solu

29、tion. Due to their size and bigger batteries, it takes more resources to build electric SUVs, and they consume around15 percent more electricity. That means higher emissions unless the electricity comes entirely from renewable sources, and higher electricity demand makes it harder to green the elect

30、ricity supply.28 What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A Scientists should devote themselves to improving fuel efficiency.B The emission of carbon dioxide of motor vehicles has hit a new low.C Electric vehicles will certainly take the place of sport utility vehicles.D The popularity of SUVs destroys so

31、me efforts at environmental protection.29 What does the underlined word “deterred” probably mean?A Removed. B Encouraged. C Blocked. D Involved.30 What is one of the reasons that SUVs are popular with consumers?A SUVs are discounted heavily.B SUVs are often advertised by car producers.C SUVs are tax

32、ed at a lower rate in some countries.D SUVs consume fewer resources than other vehicles.31 What point does the author try to make in the last paragraph?A The electric SUVs are a good guarantee for less pollution.B More electric SUVs dont necessarily mean “environment-friendly” .C The electric SUVs s

33、hould be made smaller and lighter.D Future electric SUVs will be powered with completely green energy.DThe name sounds funny but the idea is no joke: its a personal toilet called the pee-pool. Anders Wilhelmson, a Swedish architect, is the inventor of the pee-pool.He became interested in the idea of

34、 sanitation( 卫 生 设 备) after attending a research project on the social and political development of cities. One of the most common problemshe found in developing countries was the lack of toilets. He wanted to do something to help, so working with others, he started the project in 2005, and the next

35、 year started a company called Peepoolple.The toilet is a single-use bag made of environmentally friendly plastics. The inside is treated with urea( 尿 素 ), a chemical commonly used as fertilizer( 肥 料 ). The hotter the weather, the more quickly the waste turns into what is needed by plants. The sanit

36、ation process can be as soon as a couple of hours or as long as two to four weeks, you can just bury it in a pot and grow whatever you like.The company expects to start selling the bags in August in Kenya and Bangladesh, but it is just beginning production and sales in Nairobi now. Full production c

37、ould reach about half a million bags a day and people may be able to buy the pee-pool in countries Vietnam, Bangladesh, etc.The United Nations says more than two and a half billion people around the world do not have good sanitation. Many have no choice but to use the outdoors, which is not only bad

38、 for the environment, but also harmful to peoples health. Each year, poor sanitation leads to three fifths of those people getting an infectious disease which on average causes one out of 1,000 patients to die.Jack Smith, the founder of the World Toilet Organization, says “This is quite an unaccepta

39、ble situation given the fact that we are living in the modern world, and strangely, many of them own televisions, phones but have no toilet.”32 What was the original purpose of Anders Wilhelmson in starting the company?A To protect the local environment.B To earn a lot of money from the project.C To

40、 do research on the social development.D To help solve the problem of lack of toilets in developing countries.33 What can be learned about the pee-pool from the passage?A It can be used over again.B Its sanitation process doesnt last long.C It should be buried in a pot after being used.D It works be

41、tter in summer than in winter.34 In which place can people buy the Pee-pool now?A Nairobi. B Kenya. C Sweden. D Bangladesh.35 The fifth paragraph is written mainly to tell us that _.A many people get ill from using the outdoors.B many people dont care for the environment.C poor sanitation may cause

42、many problems.D quite a number of people die from poor sanitation.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Open an app at your smart phone and scan the code bar (条形码) on the garbage can. When you throw garbage into the garbage can, it will show the weight of the garbage a

43、nd the points you can get from doing so. 36 It will become more popular in the future. Yes, we are talking about the smart garbage can.37 The environmental problems have become constant headaches in the development of those cities. Encouraging garbage classification has become an effective way.In so

44、me cities, a variety of multifunctional smart garbage cans are being put into use. In Beijing, for example, a smart garbage can is equipped with an LED screen, which not only shows national policies on garbage classification but also shows the correct steps for garbage sorting. It can also calculate

45、 the weight of the garbage and the accumulated points (积分)one can get. They can be traded for some articles of daily use. 38 Its body is actually a screen. It is equipped with some sensors inside. When people throw garbage into it, the sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhi

46、le, people can see how to deal with them. 39 Garbage disposal(处理) is a small issue that involves everybody each day. However, it is also a big issue. 40 With smart garbage cans in our daily life, the idea of garbage sorting will become more established. Our dream of building a greener and more beaut

47、iful China will come true so long as we start to make small changes right now.A Garbage sorting has been a new fashion.B Another kind of garbage can is even smarter.C Such a way of handling garbage has appeared in some cities.D It is no wonder that residents cheered for their presence.E It will affe

48、ct Chinas transformation towards green development.F Over 200 million tons of garbage is produced each year in some cities.G The good habit of garbage classification can improve the living environment.4第三部分：英语知识运用（共 2 节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 的四个选项中，选

49、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My doctor accompanied me out for a walk around the farm where she lives. I was physically and emotionally exhausted and 41 by anxiety and stress from work. The farm was full of life. There were insects, horses, rabbits, and a cat. She told me to 42 my hobby in the environment.When I wa

50、s ill, I tended to hide myself and 43 from the here and now. So, when I met a horse named Lira, I expected 44 . As I got closer to Lira, she nuzzled(用鼻子爱 抚) her nose into my chest, putting a(n) 45 pressure over my heart. Suddenly, I felt 46 I had reached a wellspring(源泉) of past hurts, fears and 47

51、. I began to melt emotionally. I patted Liras nose and 48 in her smell. I found I felt 49 . I worked with Lira 50 learning basic communication and feeding methods to work together with her. 51 I wasnt sure at first what one would do with a horse except 52 it, I knew that Lira had enabled me to bond

52、with the world in an uncommon way by 53 my feelings and giving them back to me.In my meetings with Lira, I found that I lost my usual self-consciousness and I would focus on 54 . I learned to live in the 55 . With Lira by my side, I saw into a 56 in which trust comes first, and compassion(同情) 57 . I

53、 found a deep peace in leading her 58 a path, by using my own power of intention to tell 59 to start, stop, turn left or turn right. I felt an inner quietness and even joy. My work with this horse was part of a60 out of a very dark night in my soul.41 A beaten B blown C battled D blessed42 Ajump at

54、B struggle with C suffer from D focus on43 A disappoint B discover C disappear D disconnect44 A something B nothing C everything D anything45 A grand B naughty C gentle D normal46 A as if B only if C even if D what if47 A concerns48 A poured49 A rarer50 A never51 A While52 A touching53 A opening up5

55、4 A pretending55 A present56 A dream57 A ranks58 A to59 A where60 A lessonBBBBBBBBBBBBBBcomfortsbreathedworseseldomOnceadmiringadapting topredictingpastlifeappearsalongwhethertestC commentsC broughtC betterC oftenC SinceC lovingC turning backC communicatingC bitternessC reasonC followsC inC whyC ass

56、essmentD conditionsD floodedD strangerD rarelyD WhenD ridingD responding toD fightingD anxietyD targetD arrivesD atD howD journey第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。“Click!” Thats the sound of safety. Thats the sound of survival. Thats the sound of a seat belt lock

57、ing in place. Seat belts save lives and thats a fact. Thats why I dont drive anywhere until 61(I) is on tight. Choosing 62 (wear) your seat belt is like choosing between life and death. Imagine you are driving at 100 kilometers per hour or 63 (fast) when somebody ahead of you puts on his or her brak

58、es suddenly. What may happen to you?Someone think that seat belts are 64 (comfortable). Lets just take 65 close look at your choice. 66 you are not wearing your seat belt, you can slide in and out of your seat easily. That sounds 67 a lot of fun. But you are also more likely to die or suffer serious

59、 68 (injury).Wearing a seat belt does not make you completely safe. You can get killed or 69(hurt) while wearing your seat belt. But wearing them 70 (prove) to be safer than without them. So why not take the safer way?第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同

60、桌写的以下作文。文 中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last Saturday witnessed an impressive marathon race what nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher in our school.

61、 The students selecting from every class took an part in the competition. The route, measures about five kilometers, were from our school gate to the Science Museum. All the runners tried our best to finish the task, their classmates along the way giving them necessarily help as well as encouragemen

62、t. At last, every runner managed to reach the finish line, receiving cheers from all the direction. The activity was highly spoken, because not only did it provided a chance for us to exercise, but also made usmore united._第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）今年七月，我国河南遭受特大水灾，损失惨重。假定你是校学生会主席李华，呼吁同学们向灾区捐款捐物。请按下列提示，写一封倡议书。内容包括：1 倡议原因：2 捐赠活动的意义。注意：1 词数 100 左右；2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。9