宿迁专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第25课时Units1_4九下试题.docx

1、课时训练(二十五)Units 14(九下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2019 广东 Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.An D./2.The doctor advised Paul strongly that he should stop smoking, but didnt help.A.itB.heC.oneD.they3.2019黄石More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.Thats true. It is the o

2、f China.A.praiseB.prideC.effortD.courage4.Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else so well.A.singsB.sangC.will singD.is singing5.2019 抚顺Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are used in peoples homes these days.A.widelyB.luckilyC.softlyD.loudly6.We can use the QR code(二维码) to find information

3、on the cell phone now.Really? Can you show me it?A.why can I useB.how can I useC.how to useD.what to use7.2019广西北部湾经济区I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.Sorry, I with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.am talkingB.was talkingC.talkedD.have talked8.2020原创

4、As far as we know, safety comes first you do.A.whenever B.whoeverC.wherever D.whatever9. of the Earths surface is covered with water.A.Three-fourthB.Three-fourthsC.Third-fourthD.Third-fours10. the population of Jiangsu Province?More than 73 million. It is the fifth largest province in China.A.How ma

5、ny is B.How much isC.What is D.What are.完形填空I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was11, for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran towards me out of 12. He stood right before me with his head down and said13, “Look, what Ive found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a

6、poor sight! The flower was dry and14. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could go off to play with his dry flower.15, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his 16 and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and its beautiful too. Thats 17 I picked it. Here, its for

7、 you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 18 it or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I19.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not20, because he was blind.Tears came down my face as I21 him for picking the best one. “

8、Youre welcome,” he smiled and then ran to22.I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain. Through the eyes of a blind child, 23 I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been24. I decided to see the beauty in life, and

9、 25 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.11.A.hopelessB.colourfulC.simpleD.wonderful12.A.mindB.troubleC.workD.breath13.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.angrilyD.strictly14.A.freshB.deadC.aliveD.heavy15.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And16.A.nose

10、B.headC.earD.eyes17.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where18.A.buyB.receiveC.breakD.accept19.A.wantB.dislikeC.admireD.have20.A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see21.A.forgaveB.thankedC.paidD.hated22.A.sleepB.studyC.playD.dance23.A.at mostB.at timesC.at firstD.at last24.A.blindB.usefulC.cheerfulD.deaf25.A.wasteB.forgetC.loseD.e

11、njoy.2019东营阅读理解Whats a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects(影

12、响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the Earth to fix.When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need

13、 to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They

14、keep astronauts from floating(漂浮) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot li

15、ke floating in water. Astronauts practise spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practise for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels

16、just like a spacewalk.Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record

17、 of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space.26.About the spacewalk, we can know .A.some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalksB.all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraftC.an

18、astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in spaceD.a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things27.How many ways are mentioned to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.28.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “tethers” i

19、n Paragraph 2?A.吊篮B.系绳C.笼子D.钩子29.Astronauts train for spacewalks by .A.floating in spaceB.using virtual realityC.going on spacewalks outside a spacecraftD.training in water in a common swimming pool30.According to the passage, which is NOT true?A.China can finish a spacewalk independently.B.Astronau

20、ts can breathe and drink in spacesuits.C.Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER.D.Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。31.We are very pleased with the good (服务) in this restaurant.32.The moon is (悬挂) in the sk

21、y and the village is quiet and peaceful.33.Some (乘客) cant wait to get on the bus when it arrives at the bus stop.34.The p on the Earth is still increasing quickly. It is said that there will be 8 billion people on the Earth by the end of the 21st century.35.Squirrels like to (to put something somewh

22、ere and keep it there to use later) a lot of food before winter.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Apple Companys (produce) are very popular all over the world.37.You will feel (comfortable) when you get wet in the rain.38.My teacher wasnt (satisfy) with my homework because I made many mistakes.39.Edis

23、on was one of the greatest (invent) in the world. His inventions changed peoples lifestyle.40.(science) warn that warming climate can bring disasters to humans.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。41.这张书桌占据了我卧室太多的空间。This desk too much space in my bedroom.42.由于时间有限,他没有别的选择只好缩短了他的演讲。He had no choice but his speech bec

24、ause of the limited time.43.也许火星上有以冰块形式存在的水。Perhaps there is water ice on Mars.44.首先,你得制订一个计划来完成这项任务。, you have to make a plan to complete the task.45.他的车失去控制,撞到了路边的一棵大树上。His car and crashed into a big tree on the side of the road.【参考答案】.1.A2.A3.B根据上文越来越多的外国游客来参观长城,可知长城是我们中国的骄傲。故选B。4.A考查动词时态。根据语境可知,

25、这里表示的是一个客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选A。5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C.1115ADBBC1620ACDAD2125BCDAD.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是宇航员如何走出航天器,进行太空漫步的。文中还介绍了宇航员在地球上的模拟环境中如何进行太空漫步训练以及世界上实现了太空漫步的国家和宇航员。26.A细节理解题。根据第一段末句“By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the Earth to fix.”可知在太空漫步期间,宇航员可

26、以固定一些东西,而不是把它们带回到地球上去固定。故选A。27.C细节理解题。第二段描述了太空漫步需要具备的四个条件:宇航员必须身穿特殊的宇航服;进出航天器必须通过一个特殊的门;宇航员必须不脱离航天器;宇航员必须身穿一个形状类似背包的“SAFER”。故选C。28.B词义猜测题。画线单词所在句意为“tethers是一种把宇航员和航天器保持连接在一起的形状像绳子一样的东西。”结合选项提示可推断tether意为“系绳”。故选B。29.B细节理解题。A项“在太空中漂浮”;B项“利用虚拟现实”;C项“在航天器外面进行太空漫步”;D项“在一个普通的游泳池里的水里面训练”。根据第三段中的“Another wa

27、y astronauts practise for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality”可知:进行太空漫步训练的方式之一是利用虚拟现实。故选B。30.D推理判断题。通读原文可知:选项A,B和C说法是正确的。根据最后一段中的“The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia.”可知:在太空中漫步的第一个人是Alexei Leonov,不是Anatoly Solovyev。故选项D说法错误。故选D。.31.service32.hanging33.passengers34.population35.store.36.products37.uncomfortable38.satisfied39.inventors40.Scientists.41.takes up42.to cut; short43.in the form of44.First of all45.was out of control