高二英语外研版选修8阶段训练:MODULE6 WORD版含解析.doc
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1、阶段训练三第卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.On which floor can the man buy a suit?A.On the seventh floor.B.On the sixth floor.C.On the 70th floor.2.Where is this conversation taking place
2、?A.In the post office.B.In a department store.C.In a restaurant.3.What does the woman suggest?A.He should try harder.B.He should give up.C.She could help him.4.What time does the shop open?A.At 7.B.At 8.C.At 10.5.How much is the shirt?A.$19.15.B.$9.15.C.$9.50.答案: BACBB第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段
3、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6.How high is the Great Pyramid?A.About 130 meters high.B.About 135 meters high.C.About 137 meters high.7.How old is the Pyramid?A.About 4500 years old.B.About 5000 years ol
4、d.C.About 5500 years old.8.Why cant Mr Harris go inside the Pyramid?A.Because it is destroyed.B.Because it is too far away.C.Because it is being repaired.答案: CAC听第7段材料,回答第911题。9.Where is the Effel Tower?A.In France.B.In Australia.C.In Italy.10.What are the Grand Canyon and Niagara Falls famous for?A
5、.Their long history.B.Their special colours.C.Their natural beauty.11.Which is the wonderful sight in Italy?A.Mount Ali.B.The Leaning Tower of Pisa.C.Taroko Gorge.答案: ACB听第8段材料,回答第1214题。12.Where are the speakers talking?A.In Beijing.B.Outside China.C.At the Great Wall.13.What do you know about the p
6、ictures?A.They were taken in China.B.Sam is interested in taking pictures.C.They were taken by Kates Chinese friends.14.Which is true about Kate?A.She doesnt know Chinese.B.Shes got some Chinese friends.C.She teaches Sam to speak a little Chinese.答案: BAB听第9段材料,回答第1517题。15.Where does the conversation
7、 most likely take place?A.At a hotel.B.At a train station.C.At a tourist agency(旅游公司).16.Which two of the following places does the man especially want to visit?A.St.Pauls and the Tower of London.B.The British Museum and Westminster Abbey.C.The Tower of London and the British Museum.17.Where does th
8、e tourist most likely come from?A.Japan.B.The USA.C.Australia.答案: C CA听第10段材料,回答第1820题。18.What was found in 1922?A.A tomb of a king in Egypt.B.A tomb of a rich person in France.C.A tomb of an English king in England.19.How many rooms were there in the tomb?A.3.B.4.C.5.20.How many coffins were there
9、inside the tomb?A.3.B.4.C.5.答案: ABB附:听力原文(Text 1)M:Excuse me,are mens suits on the seventh floor?W:No,they are here on the sixth floor.(Text 2)W:How long will it take this package to get to Arkansas?M:First class?About two days.(Text 3)M:Im getting nowhere with these physics problems.W:How about my
10、going through them with you?(Text 4)W:Why isnt the shop open?M:But its not eight yet.Its only ten to eight.(Text 5)M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,its nine fifteen.(Text 6)W:Look,Mr Harris.This is the Great Pyramid.M:Oh,yes.it looks very high!W:Its about 137 metres high.M:How
11、 long are the sides?W:Theyre 230 metres.M:Its unbelievable!How old is it?W:Its nearly 4500 years old.M:Can we go inside?W:Im sorry,Mr Harris.Its under repair these days.Youll have to wait for another time.M:What a pity!(Text 7)M:Im going to visit Paris this summer.I cant wait to see the Eiffel Tower
12、.Ive heard its so cool!W:It is!But its not as interesting as the Leaning Tower of Pisa.In fact,Italy has lots of beautiful old buildings.M:Actually,when I travel,I like to see the natural scenery most.My favourite place is the Grand Canyon.W:Oh,I love the special rock formations there.And the sunset
13、s are really beautiful.But Niagara Falls is my favorite.M:Gee,I wonder why Taiwan doesnt have such wonderful sights.W:But it does!The sunrise at Mount Ali is great.And Taroko Gorge is breathtaking.People from all over the world come to see them.M:Really?Maybe I should do more traveling right here at
14、 home.(Text 8)W:Sam,have you seen the pictures I took in Beijing?M:No,I havent.Where are they?W:Here are some.I took them at the Great Wall last week.M:How beautiful the Great Wall is!And your pictures are wonderful,too.Did you have a good time in China?W:Yes,I had a wonderful time there.Have you ev
15、er been to China?M:No,I havent.How do you like China,Kate?W:Its great!I like the Chinese people and food.Ive made many Chinese friends there.M:Really?Then you must have learned some Chinese.W:I can speak a little everyday Chinese,such as Nihao,Zaijian,Duibuqi and Haojile.M:Its great!I wish I could g
16、o there some day.(Text 9)W:May I help you?M:Yes,Id like to take a oneday sightseeing tour around the town.W:We have several.Here are the written materials that describe them.M:I particularly want to visit the British Museum and the Tower of London.Do you have any tours that include both of them?W:Ye
17、s,this one does.You visit the Tower and Westminster Abbey in the morning.Right after lunch,the tour makes a stop at St.Pauls.Then the rest of the afternoon is spent at the museum.M:How long does the tour take?W:About seven hours.Where are you staying?M:At the Hyde Park Hotel.W:Lets see.The bus stops
18、 there at 9:50.You should be back by 5:30 in the afternoon.M:What is the cost of the tour?W:Its 15,including lunch.M:Are there any Japanesespeaking guides?W:Im afraid not.But we do have this guidebook.It tells everything about the places youll be seeing.Please take it,free of charge.M:Oh,thatll be v
19、ery helpful.Thank you very much.(Text 10)May I have your attention,please,everybody?Next we are going to see the Pyramid.Before we start,Id like to give you some brief information,though some of you must have heard of pyramids in Egypt.The kings of old Egypt were very rich and powerful.Some of the k
20、ings built their tombs in huge pyramids,and their tombs tell much about their lives.One day in the fall of 1922,a tomb of a rich king was found.There were four rooms in the tomb.Three of them were piled high with valuable things.The fourth room held a huge coffin.In it,there were three more coffins,
21、one inside the other.The last one was made of gold,and inside it,there was the mummy of the king.Because he was a king,everything in the tomb is very beautiful and very valuable.But the most important of all is that they show how people lived in Egypt more than 3000 years ago.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第
22、一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Aware of how difficult and dangerous the acrobatics were,_.A.the hearts of audience were all in their mouthsB.the audience held their breath while watchingC.the hearts of the audience all in their mouthD.so the audience held their breath w
23、hile watching提示:Aware of how difficult and dangerous the acrobatics were为形容词短语引导的状语从句,形容词aware of与主句的主语应该有逻辑上的修饰与被修饰的关系。答案:B22.This terrible traffic accident_careless driving.A.brought upB.resulted in C.brought aboutD.resulted from提示:resulted from意思是“由导致”,这与句意“这次交通事故是由于粗心驾驶所造成的”相符合。答案:D23.He seemed_
24、the movie,for he showed no surprise when I described the plot to him.A.have seen B.to have seen C.to see D.having seen提示:seem后面一般接to引导的不定式短语,因为在这里表达的是“看起来他好像已经看过那部电影了”,所以用不定式的完成结构。答案:B24.The news that the enemy will attack the village_a panic across the village.A.set in motion B.set outC.set back D.
25、set free提示:句意为:“敌人要袭击村子的消息引得全村上下一片混乱。”set in motion a panic 符合句意。答案:A25.The speech made a tremendous _on everyone.A.mistake B.friendsC.impactD.money提示:make an impact on sb.意思是“对某人产生影响”,符合句意。答案:C26. _our failing many times,we continue to carry out plans through.A.In spite ofB.Though C.Although D.Cons
26、idering提示:句意为:“尽管我们已经失败了好多次,但是我们依然继续执行我们的计划。”in spite of意思是“尽管,虽然”,后接名词或者动名词。答案:A27. _,he failed the exam for the third time.A.To his sadB.Sorrow C.To his sorrow D.Sadness提示:to ones sorrow意思是“令某人悲痛的是”,符合句意。答案:C28. _we know,this is the best of its kind.A.Because B.WhenC.As far as D.That提示:as far as w
27、e know为固定结构,意思是“据我们所知”。答案:C29.Famous_a writer,Lu Xun is well-known_Chinese _his wonderful works.A.like;for as B.for;to;as C.as;to;for D.to;as;for提示:be known as.to.for.为常见的结构,意思是“作为/因而为所熟悉”。答案:C30.China not only possesses enormous quantities of coal and oil,but she is rich in other minerals_.A.as wel
28、l B.as goodC.as well as D.as提示:as well as作为一个复合并列连词,表示“既又,不但而且,”放在句末时,第二个as省略。答案:A31.He was very,very afraid of becoming _failure at his career.A.the B.aC./ D.an 提示:failure在此为名词,意思是“失败的人或事”,前面可以加不定冠词a。答案:B32.Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up_I could answer the phone.A.
29、as B.sinceC.until D.before提示:句意为“在我没来得及接电话之前,他们就挂断了”。before符合句意。答案:D33.The Chinese nation, _more than 50 national minorities besides the Hans,is great.A.includes B.since C.including D.which is included提示:including在这里为现在分词引导的状语从句,对句子加以补充说明。答案:C34.Although we are in different countries,we have many th
30、ings_common.A.at B.onC.to D.in提示:have.in common为固定用法,意思是“有共同之处”。答案:D35.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of which C.its pricedD.the price of whose提示:the price of which=whose price,在这里引导的是非限制性定语从句。答案:B第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3
31、655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。After the United States and the former Soviet Union,China will be the third nation to 36 he dream of poets and scientists:to land on the moon.The country has 37 sent an astronaut in space,put a man on the moon and eventually 38 a lunar(月亮的) base to exploit natural resou
32、rces on the moon.China is using its best rocket to launch its first manned spaceshipthe Shenzhou this week,39 an official at the manned space flight program.The long March CZ-2 F is 40on a long March CZ 2 E design.New technology that 41a fault detection and escape system has brought the rocket 42to
33、international levels.It is 58.3 metres tall 43 has a takeoff payload of 480 tonnes,44 it the longest and heaviest rocket China has developed.This type of rocket has been used to 45 four Shenzhou spaceships into orbit(轨道).A manned space flight is as 46to astronautics technology as the Olympic Games a
34、re 47 athletics.A manned flight is a symbol of the comprehensive national strength of 48 nation.So Chinas first astronaut is also 49 the best,officials have said.Chinese astronauts have been training for years,having begun at Russias Star City base in the late 1990s.This astronaut was chosen from a
35、group of 14.He is 50 to be accompanied by a kilogramme of seedssome from Taiwanas part of a scientific experiment in irradiating(照射) seeds to 51 crop yields,according to news reports.Chinas manned space flight project will have far-reaching 52 on the pattern of international relations,economic compe
36、tition and technological cooperation.Chinas ultimate(最终的) goal is 53 outer space and make good use of the resources,says Gu Yidong,director-general of space applications for Chinas manned space flight programme.China believes that outer space should be a military-free zone.China will be able to 54 a
37、 more important role in agendas(议程) like the prevention of an arms race and the protection of its fields in outer space only after it 55 as a nation with advanced space technologies.The manned lunar landing is an event that will excite Chinese citizens nationwide.It will be evidence of Chinas rise t
38、o power.36.A.realizeB.understandC.attemptD.take37.A.happilyB.successfullyC.fortunatelyD.personally38.A.findB.discoverC.searchD.establish39.A.because ofB.as well asC.according toD.instead of40.A.seatedB.basedC.fixedD.carried41.A.includesB.containsC.mentionsD.refers42.A.downB.upC.outD.in43.A.andB.butC
39、.thatD.so44.A.madeB.makingC.keptD.keeping45.A.puttingB.pullC.pullingD.put46.A.importantB.necessaryC.significantD.valuable47.A.toB.ofC.forD.at48.A.theB.aC./D.one49.A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.out50.A.unknownB.saidC.reportedD.understood51.A.increaseB.improveC.addD.reduce52.A.broadB.resultC.directionD.infl
40、uence53.A.to exploreB.to look atC.to carry outD.to work on54.A.makeB.getC.playD.put55.A.risesB.raisesC.keepsD.lifts答案:36.提示:根据下文:实现梦想,realize意识;实现。答案:A37.提示:上下文已道出答案,successfully成功。答案:B38.提示:find找到,discover发现,search搜寻,establish建立。答案:D39.提示:根据某官员说,according to 根据。答案:C40.提示:be based on 以为基础。答案:B41.提示:
41、include包括,contain含量,mention提到,refer谈及。答案:A42.提示:up to有“上升达到”的意思。答案:B43.提示:and表示并列。答案:A44.提示:make.adj.使怎样,此处作伴随状语。答案:B45.提示:此处be used to 被用于,故其后跟不定式,put.into指“使进入”,pull.into“拖入”。答案:D46.提示:根据句意,significant有意义的。答案:C47.提示:上文有暗示:对而言,同类对比,用to。答案:A48.提示:根据句意,载人飞行是一个国家强盛的象征。故用a。答案:B49.提示:在众多之中,用among,两人之间用b
42、etween。而from,out 搭配错误。答案:B50.提示:根据下文的“news report”可知答案。答案:C51.提示:increase增长,improve改善,add添加,reduce减少。答案:A52.提示:broad宽阔部分;result结果;direction方向;influence影响,常与on搭配。答案:D53.提示:动词不定式短语作表语,explore探测;look at观看;carry out执行;work on从事。答案:A54.提示:play an important role/part in在某方面发挥重要作用。答案:C55.提示:根据上下文可知,随着先进的太空
43、技术的不断上升,国家将会在多个领域发挥重要作用。rise 上升,不及物动词;raise提升,及物动词,keep保存;lift举起。答案:A第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATeaching PoetryNo poem should ever be discussed or“analyzed”,until it has been read aloud by someone,teacher or student.Better still,perhaps,is the practice of reading
44、 it twice,once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end,so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are,in fact,preparations for reading it aloud,and the reading of the poem is finally,the most telling “interpretation” of it,suggesting tone,rhyt
45、hm,and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice,on records or on film,is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or,bests of all,reciting it.I have come to think,in fact,that time spent reading a po
46、em aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it,if there isnt time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetry is “a criticism of life”“a heightening of life”.It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than
47、 it presently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry.Those who dont like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature,about its sound as well as its sense,and they mus
48、t make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.56.According to the passage,to have a better understanding of a poem,the best way is_.A.to discuss it with othersB.to analyze it by oneselfC.to hear it read outD.to practise reading it aloud57.The best explanation for the u
49、nderlined sentence in the first paragraph should be _.A.we should end the analyzing the poem by reading it aloudB.students should read the poem at the end of poem classC.feel the original meaning of the author by hearing the poem read out loud after discussing the meaning of itD.sometimes the sound
50、of the poem represents the meaning of it58.What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply?A.The teaching of poetry should have been much more stressed.B.The teaching of poetry is more important than the teaching of any other subject.C.One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of
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