2015年英语（人教版）总复习课件：第一部分 模块复习 必修五 U 5FIRST AID（60张幻灯片）.ppt

1、必修Unit 5 First aid要点考点梳理 1._n.征兆；症状 2._n.仪式；典礼；礼节 3._v.榨；挤；压榨 4._v.涌；倒；灌；注symptomceremonysqueeze pour重点单词 5._adj.复杂的(同义词)_ 6._ v.流血_ n.血；血液 7._n.勇敢；勇气_adj.勇敢的 8._n.液体_ n.气体_ n.固体complexcomplicated bleedbloodbraverybraveliquidgassolid 9._adj.暂时的；临时的_adv.临时；暂时 10._adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的(同义词)_ 11._ v.(使)膨胀；肿胀

2、；隆起_adj.肿胀的temporarytemporarilyvitalimportant/crucial/significantswell swollen 12._adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的_adv.紧紧地；牢牢地 13._adj.稳定有力的；坚定的_adv.坚决地；坚定地 14._adj.温和的；温柔的；轻微的_adv.温和地；轻微地tighttightlyfirmfirmlymildmildly 15._ n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒_ adj.有毒的；恶毒的 16._v.治疗；款待；对待 n.款待；招待_n.治疗；处理 17._adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的_n.重要性；本

3、质；精髓 _ n.本质；精华poisonpoisonoustreattreatmentessentialessentialityessence 18._n.伤害；损伤_ vt.伤害；损害_adj.受伤的；受损害的 19._vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 n.申请_n.申请；应用_n.申请人；申请者 20._adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的(反义词)_adj.可忍受的；支持得住的_vt.忍受；容忍injuryinjureinjured applyapplicationapplicantunbearablebearablebear 1.(对伤患者的)急救_ 2.生病_ 3.触电；电休克_ 4.榨出；挤

4、出_ 5.反复；多次_ 6.在适当的位置；适当_ 7.若干；许多_first aidfall ill electric shock squeeze out over and over again in place a number of重点短语 8.找到_ 9.有影响；起作用_ 10.倒出；洒出；倾吐；诉说_ 11.请某人吃 _ 12.触觉/幽默感/紧迫感 _ 13.没有影响；都一样_ 14.充当_ 15.预防免受 _ put ones hands onmake a differencepour out treat sb.to.sense of touch/humor/urgencymake

5、no differenceact as preventfrom doing 16.各种各样的；种种 _ 17.如果有必要的话 _ 18.坚持；粘住_ 19.被授予；被赠予 _ 20.把涂/搽在上；把应用于_a variety of(=all kinds of/various kinds of)if necessary(类似:if possible/convenient/permitted)stick to be presented with(=be awarded with)applyto 1._ you can imagine,_ your skins get burned,it can b

6、e very serious.正如你所想象，如果你的皮肤伤了，就可能很严重。2._ _,discuss what kind of first aid _ should give in these situations.如果可能，讨论一下在这种情形下你们会实施什么急救方式。As ifIfpossibleyou优美句子 3.It is worthwhile _ us to go to more places _ experience more.多走走，长见识对我们来说是值得的。4._ _ _ _ _ no pains,no gains.毫无疑问，没有付出就没有收获。forandThereis no

7、doubtthat 5._ ironing clothes,Miss Good _(accident)touched the iron.古德小姐烫衣服时不小心碰到了电烫斗。While/WhenaccidentallyIt was Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid _ saved Ms Slades life.He immediately asked a number of nearby people _bandages,but when nobody could put their hands on any,_father got so

8、me tea towels and tape from their house.John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slades hands.thatforhis课文语法填空He slowed the bleeding by applying _(press)to the wounds_ the police and ambulance arrived.“Im proud of what I did _ I was just doing what Id been taught,”John said.John had t

9、aken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school.When congratulating John,Mr Alan Southerton,Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said,“There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills learned at school saved Ms Slades life.buthepressureuntilIt shows that a knowledge

10、of first aid can make real difference.”Before receiving their awards last night,John and the nine other Life Savers_(attend)a special reception yesterday _(host)by the Prime Minister.hostedattended a重点难点突破1.aid vt.n.帮助；援助；资助 自我检测 用适当的介词填空或完成句子。(1)When I was young,my sister often _(帮我穿衣).(2)Tom is of

11、ten aided _ his study by her classmates,one of whom is often aided_ money by Tom.aided me to dress/aided me in dressing in with(3)I didnt speak any French,but a nice man _(过来帮助我)and told me where to go.(4)_(在政府的帮助下),our village built a beautiful playground last year.(5)Teachers should _ _(使用各种不同的教具)

12、to make his students come to life.came to my aid/aided me/helped me With the aid/help of our government use various teachingaids first aid 急救 come/go to sbs aid=help sb.来/去帮助某人 with the aid of.在的帮助下；借助于 aid sb.to do sth./aid sb in doing sth.帮助某人做某事 aid sb.in/with sth.帮助某人.辨析：aid用于正式文体；help普通用词；表示较大的

13、经济或物质援助，用aid。归纳总结写作运用 按要求将下列句子译成英语。在一些国外公司的资助下，我们的公司发展很快。(1)过去分词作状语：Aided by some foreign companies,our company is developing fast.(2)用with+宾语+宾语补足语：With some foreign companies aiding us,our company is developing fast.2.poison n.毒药 vt.毒害 自我检测 用poison的适当形式填空或完成句子。(1)Certain microorganisms(微生物)cause m

14、ost types of food _(poison).(2)The factory are poisoning our city _(用污水和废气).poisoningwith polluted water and gases(3)The hunter used _(poison)arrows to shoot a tiger three days ago.poisonous/poisoned(4)It is said that Saddam was sentenced to death by hanging instead of being killed with _(poison).(5

15、)_ _(很多野生动物被毒死)when they drank the polluted water in the pond.poison Many wild animals were poisoned todeath food poisoning 食物中毒 be poisoned to death 被毒死 poisonwith 用毒药毒害或毒死归纳总结写作运用 按要求将下列句子译成英语。让我们感到震惊的是由于缺乏监管很多有毒的气体在我们这个地区蔓延。(1)主语从句：What makes us shocked is that many poisonous gases are spreading

16、in our area because of a lack of supervision.(2)主语从句(用形式主语)：It shocks us that many poisonous gases are spreading in our area because of a lack of supervision.3.bleed vi.vt.(bled,bled)流血 自我检测 用bleed的适当形式填空。(1)Scientists studied the fishs _ and measured its freezing point.(2)He _ to death after being

17、shot in his leg.bloodbled(3)The terrorists have stopped their _ campaign of violence.(4)The soldier _ from a wound in his shoulder just now is in the hospital now.bloody bleeding high blood pressure 高血压 flesh and blood 血肉之躯 bleed to death 失血而死归纳总结写作运用 按要求将下列句子译成英语。(1)因为在考试中鼻子出血，他只好去找医生治疗。(with+宾语+宾语

18、补足语)With his nose bleeding in the exam,he had to see a doctor and had it treated.(2)就是在这次事故中这个年轻的女子失了大量的血。(使用强调句)It was in the accident that the young girl lost a lot of blood.4.treat vi.vt.治疗；对待；款待 自我检测 用treat的适当形式或介词填空。(1)Now I try _(treat)everyone with respect,no matter who I think they are.(2)No

19、t only will help be given to the disabled to find jobs,but also medical _(treat)will be provided for those who need it.to treattreatment(3)Our company always treats training _ a continuous part of career development.(4)It was hard _(treat)those patients because of a lack of medicine.asto treat(5)Mik

20、e treated Mary _ dinner at one of the best restaurants in his city yesterday.(6)Belinda said that she had been under _(treat)in hospital for months.to treatment treat/consider/regard sb.as 把某人看作 treat sb.to sth.招待某人吃归纳总结写作运用 按要求将下列句子译成英语。(1)我们公司里的所有员工都被招待得很好。(使用被动形式)All of the staff in our firm are/

21、were well treated.(2)我们班的同学不是全部都把电影明星看作是自己的偶像。(使用部分否定)Not all the students in our class treat/treated movie stars as their idols.5.apply vt.涂；敷；应用；运用 vi.申请；使用 自我检测 用apply的适当形式填空或填入一个恰当的词。(1)There were five _(apply)for the position,but none of them were accepted by the company.(2)In order to develop

22、my business,I made an _(apply)for a loan.applicantsapplication (3)He applied _ three universities and was accepted by all of them.(4)Now a lot of new technologies are being applied _ solving problems in many fields.forto(5)Jane would do very well if only she applied _.(6)The questions on this part o

23、f the form only apply _ unmarried women.herself to apply for 申请 apply to 适用于 apply to 将应用于 apply oneself(to sth./doing sth.)专心致志(于某事/做某事)归纳总结写作运用 按要求将下列句子译成英语。(1)他是否会成功申请到这个职位要看他的运气。(使用主语从句)Whether he will apply for the position successfully depends on his luck.(2)我的问题是这些规则是否适用于所有的学生。(使用表语从句)My ques

24、tion is whether these rules can apply to all the students.6.fall ill 生病；病倒 自我检测 根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子。(1)He _(这次旅程之后就病倒了)and did not recover.fell ill soon after the journey(2)_ _(有10多个小孩病倒了)after having supper in our canteen.(3)_(很容易生病)if you eat something wrong.There were more than 10 children falling ill

25、It is easy to fall ill fall in love with 爱上；喜欢 fall behind 落后 fall off 摔倒 fall asleep 睡着归纳总结即时练习 用以上短语的适当形式填空。(1)Because Tim was too tired,he lay down on the sofa and soon _.(2)Jack was ill for several weeks and _ with his schoolwork.fell asleep fell behind(3)He _ a young girl when he studied in Ger

26、many.(4)She _ from her bike yesterday and had to stay at home for days.fell in love withfell off7.make a/some/no/any difference 有/一些/没有/任何影响/作用 自我检测 根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子。(1)Whether we will get support from our government _ _(对我们的工程有很大的影响)。makes a great difference to our project(2)_(没有什么影响吗)who will come u

27、p with the idea?(3)How many people will take part in the celebration _(对我有一些影响).Does it make no difference makes some differences to me make sense 有意义；有道理 make up 组成；构成；占据；弥补 make out 理解；明白；看清 be made of 由构成(看得出原材料)be made from 由构成(看不出原材料)归纳总结即时练习 用以上短语的适当形式填空。(1)I could hear voices but I couldnt _

28、what they were saying.(2)I dont know this product _ waste paper.make out is made from(3)This sentence doesnt _.Why do you use it in your composition?(4)There are 30 desks in our classroom in total and they _ wood.(5)Farmers _ 80%of the total population of our country.make sense are made of make up写作

29、句型运用1.as.正如/就像说明as引导非限制性定语从句,as指代整个主句的内容。运用 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。我当时有多尴尬,这一点你是可以想象得到的。_,how embarrassed I was then.正如我们大家都知道的,没有付出就没有收获。_,no pains,no gains.As is known to us allAs you can imagine运用 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。如果可能的话,请尽快给我回信_,please write back as soon as you can.如有需要,请一定要让我知道。_,please let me know.If necess

30、aryIf possible2.If(it is)so/necessary/possible 如果是这样/有必要/可能运用 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。你认为他们这样做值得吗？Do you think _ to do that?年轻的时候多读书是值得的。_ read more books when we are young.it(is)worthwhile for themIt is worthwhile to3.It is worthwhile(for sb.)to do.(某人)值得做4.There is no doubt that 毫无疑问联想 There is some doubt whether是否,还有些疑问运用根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(1)毫无疑问,证据是对我方有利。_ the evidence available is favorable for us.(2)这个年轻人是否能担当此重任仍有疑问。_ the young man can undertake such an important task.There is some doubt whetherThere is no doubt that