湖北省十堰市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc
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1、湖北省十堰市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试题共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡与试卷上,并将考号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3. 非选择题用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,只交答题卡。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标
2、在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Coffee. B. Coke. C. Water. 2. Whats the mans opinion abo
3、ut the new house?A. Its very good. B. Its not good. C. Its too big. 3. What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 4. What do the speakers talk about?A. An English examination. B. The mans examination report. C. The womans examination report. 5. What do we know abou
4、t Bobby?A . He had expected the experiment to be easy. B. He would not keep on doing the experiment. C. He had got the result of the experiment already. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、
5、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Books. B. Wild animals. C. Pictures. 7. What can we learn about Gordon?A. He is an animal lover. B. He likes taking photos of animals. C. He will go to a plant art show. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What was Mrs Wilsons father?A. A teacher. B. A businessman.
6、C. A doctor. 9. What is Mrs Wilsons father like now?A . Short and ugly. B. Friendly and interesting. C. Cold and strict . 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How old was the man when he decided not to eat chicken?A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. 11. Which of the following animals did Jacks father feed?A. Sheep. B. Horses. C.
7、Pigs. 12. What did the man see on the farm?A. A cow was killed. B. A chicken was killed. C. Some animals ran away. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Manager and secretary. C. Salesperson and customer . 14. What color is the handbag
8、Lucy received?A Pink. B. Black. C. White15. Who did Lucy Smith buy these gifts for?A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend in Manchester. 16. Why did Lucy Smith got the wrong order?A . Lucy Smith left a wrong address on the website. B. The things Lucy Smith ordered were out of stock. C. There w
9、as another Lucy Smith with a different address. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker think of her life?A. It is hard. B. It is happy. C. It is unlucky. 18. How does the speaker feel after watching the news?A. Proud. B. Shameful. C. Pleased. 19. Where are the hungry children in the TV news fro
10、m?A. Asia. B. America . C. Africa. 20. What will the speaker try her best to do?A. Save food. B. Have little rice. C. Visit the poor country. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AUse our website to improve your EnglishStudy at the right time each dayThe first s
11、tep in getting better in English is to study at the right time each day. Do you wake up early and study when the house is quiet? Or do you like to stay up late and study before you go to sleep? Choose the proper time to study English every week. Make a study plan for each week. Here is an example of
12、 using our website in the morning to improve your listening and speaking skills:Monday: Watch Lets Learn English ; practice the conversation with a friendTuesday: Watch English in a Minute; teach the new expressions to family or friendsWednesday: Watch English at the Movies; write a note to a friend
13、 about the expressions Thursday: Watch News Words; write a sentence using the wordsFriday: Read or listen to Ask a Teacher or Everyday Grammar ; write three sentences Find a friend to study togetherA good way to learn is to study with a friend or a family member. You can study together at home or on
14、 the phone. Some families speak English only at dinner time or watch English videos together.Set goalsOne of the most important steps to learn English is to set goals. Make it something you know you can do in a short time. Here are some examples:I will practice speaking with my friends three times a
15、 week.I will write sentences with five new English words every week.I will learn four new idioms in the next month and use them with friends.21. Which advice is given on learning English?A. Learning from others.B. Practicing once a week.C. Turning to parents for help.D. Scheduling proper study time.
16、22. When can you learn English on the website according to the example?A. On weekends.B. Every day.C. On weekdays.D. Every Monday afternoon.23. What are listed at the end of the text?A. Some aims for learning English.B. Some examples of practising English with friends.C. Three important periods of t
17、ime for learning English.D. The most important steps in improving independent learning.BI have been receiving so much kindness. It was difficult for an independent girl like me to accept it at first. At times, my financial situation is not the best. But with that comes a great lesson in appreciation
18、, budgeting, and deciding what is and what isnt important.A few times Ive had to put off or even give up things. Because of my scarcity on money, I had to give up a keep-fit exercise, which is something I like to treat myself regularly. When my coach Lisa heard about this, she offered me training at
19、 a highly discounted price. At first this made me very uncomfortable. I feared that she would wrongly think that I was going to bargain(砍价) and of course I wasnt. Instead, I was just being honest about my situation being short of money. I finally accepted her offer, remembering that I deserve kindne
20、ss, too.Another time, I noticed a friend of mine selling his old exercise bike, which was perfect for me, as I was looking to replace my broken one. I told him that I would take it when I had the money, but then life got in the way. When I finally got the time to pick it up, I realized my financial
21、shortcomings again. I asked him if he could hold onto it for one more week, as then Id have the funds again. He was happy to do this, but instead he insisted on offering me the bike as a gift. Another opportunity presents itself to teach me how to receive with dignity(尊严).I continue to slowly learn
22、how to accept the kindness from others. In fact, the relationship between giving and receiving is closely linked. When you accept the kindness from others with joy, they will feel happy, too.24. How did the author feel at first when she received kindness from others?A. Unacceptable.B. Unfair.C. Prou
23、d.D. Happy.25. What does the underlined word “scarcity” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Scare.B. Independence.C. Lack.D. Principle.26. What was the author afraid of when Lisa did her a favor?A. Being punished.B. Being misunderstood.C. Accepting her coachs strict training.D. Giving away the secret of her bein
24、g short of money.27. How did the author get the second-hand exercise bike?A. She borrowed it from her friend.B. She paid much money for it.C. She bought it from her coach.D. She got it for free.CMany Americans are busy preparing lists of what to give friends or loved ones. This season, people will b
25、e able to buy a cargo-carrying(载货)robot that follows them around like a dog. But it is unclear if the robot will be a popular gift.Large companies like Amazon, FedEx and Ford have already been experimenting with sending delivery robots to homes across the United States. Now an Italian company is off
26、ering robots directly to consumers(顾客). The new robot, called “the Gita”, weighs about 23 kilograms and costs $ 3,250.The robots creators had short trips in mind when they designed it. “The Gita” is a “hands-free carrier” that can hold fruits, vegetables and other things as it follows its owner down
27、 the street. “The Gita” does not require use of a telephone;it also does not use GPS technology or facial recognition.Whether the robot will be a success is not yet clear. Tech experts say “the Gita” may fail. They hope the company finds more purposes to contribute to its success. Examples include c
28、arrying tools around hospitals, factory floors or places where products are stored. The robots can carry up to 9 kilograms. So far, the best places to find the companys six-wheeled robot are US colleges: The University of Houston and the University of Wisconsin-Madison.Sadie Garcia is a student at t
29、he University of Houston. “I love them. I think theyre so cute ” she said, as one of the machines arrived carrying a sandwich for her in the dining hall. Garcia said she was so cold that she did not want to leave her room. Starship co-founder Ahti Heinla said his company once thought about selling t
30、he machines directly to consumers. But the business dropped the idea after discovering it would have to sell them for more than $ 3,000 each.28. What is “the Gita” designed to do?A. Fight with other robots.B. Buy things for its owner.C. Carry things for its owner.D. Help college students do homework
31、.29. What do tech experts expect the company to do for “the Gita”?A. Keep advertising it.B. Find more uses for it.C. Improve its reaction rate.D. Encourage hospitals to use it.30. What stops “the Gita” from being sold directly to consumers?A. The low quality.B. The high price.C. The limited number.D
32、. The poor performance.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A science magazine.B. A detective story.C. A travel guide.D. A life diary.DVegetarianism is growing in popularity in a lot of countries. And now, South Africa is one of them. Today, more and more South Africans are experimenting with
33、the vegetarian(素食者)way of life by cutting meat out of their diet.Some others are exploring veganism. Vegans(纯素者)are similar to vegetarians but they avoid all animal-based products, including milk and eggs. Some vegans even do not eat honey. There is no official count of how many vegans there are in
34、South Africa. But the interest has led to the birth of vegetarian and vegan restaurants in Johannesburg, the nations economic center. And this year, Africas first big vegan and plant-based festival was held in Cape Town. The Vegan &. Plant Powered Show took place at the end of May.But veganism can b
35、e a lonely road for many South Africans. The country is Africas top consumer of meat from cows, pigs and sheep, based on information from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. Many South Africans express shock at the thought of giving up meat, which is central to celebrations a
36、nd spirituality.This is an issue for many African vegans, including Anesu Mbizvo. “In African traditional culture, a big part of a familys worth is their livestock(家畜),which decide the wealth of a family. And so when an African kills an animal at a gathering, its thought that he would give away his
37、wealth.” But she adds, “Offering home-grown vegetables would not be considered to be valuable. I think that thought mainly prevents some people of African cultures from being vegans.”Some South Africans are finding their path somewhere in the middle. Thirty-one-year-old Thandiwe Ngubeni is a communi
38、cations specialist. She still eats meat but less and less of it as time goes by. “I feel more energetic when I eat a vegan meal. It actually gives me more energy.”32. What can we learn about vegans?A. They can drink milk.B. They eat some animal meat.C. They enjoy opening vegan restaurants.D. They re
39、fuse any product based on animals.33. What mainly stops some Africans being vegans according to Anesu Mbizvo?A. Traditional views of livestock.B. Too many animals in the wild.C. The influence from other countries. D. Not enough vegetables in the restaurant.34. What do we know about Thandiwe Ngubeni?
40、A. She is a vegan.B. She is an animal specialist.C. She looks forward to eating much more meat.D. She has a limit on the amount of meat she eats.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Vegans Behaviors Are Too ExtremeB. Vegetarians Are Not Popular Any LongerC. Many South Africans Welcome a Ve
41、gan LifestyleD. Meat in South Africa Will Become Less Delicious第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Forgive SomeoneForgiving someone who has done something wrong and hurt you can be difficult and painful. _36_ While this is natural, holding on to your anger causes you
42、 to become more painful. For this reason, it is necessary to choose to forgive, not for the other person, but for yourself. The following suggestions will help you forgive someone.Release your anger. Let go of all the negative feelings you have towards the other person. Allow yourself to cry, go int
43、o nature, and talk to someone you trust, or do whatever helps you release these bad feelings. _37_Give it time. Forgiveness does not come easily. _38_ It is something that can be realized little by little every day._39_ Once youve had time to cool down and think things through, you may clearly expla
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