江西省赣州市寻乌中学2017届高三上学期适应性考试(一)英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、江西省寻乌中学 2017 届高三适应性考试(一)英语试题第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy family moved from Taiwan to a small town in central Georgia, where my dad got a visa for his family and a job. I had just learned English, and from what little I coul
2、d gather from my classmates, Santa Claus would come down ones chimney and put toys in ones stocking on Christmas Eve! What a great country, I thought. After I looked up “stocking” in my Chinese-English dictionary, I knew what I had to do.On that fateful night, after everyone went to bed, I took my l
3、ongest, cleanest knee sock and attached it to a nail already on the mantel(壁炉). Obviously, the previous owners of this house were no strangers to this Santa character.I woke up before everyone else on Christmas Day and ran to the fireplace. To make a sob story short, I was hit with the reality of an
4、 empty sock and the biggest lie ever told. I burst into tears, quickly took down the sock, and stuffed it in the back of a drawer. Santa was dead.Every December since then, the topic of Christmas memories would unavoidably come up, and I would amuse my friends with my poor-little-me story. I had to
5、make it as funny as possible, or else I would cry.How could I know that Santa was just late? Nine years ago, on Christmas Eve, an older man with a white beard and a red cap knocked on my front door. He said, “Ive been looking for you for twenty-five years.” He handed me a bulging red stocking, winke
6、d, and left. On top of the stocking was a card. It read: “For BeckyI may have missed you in the second grade, but youve always lived in my heart. Santa.”Through tear-blurred eyes, I recognized the handwriting of Jill, a friend I had met just two months before. I later discovered that the older man w
7、as her father. Jill had seen the hurt little girl underneath the thirty-something woman and decided to do something about it.So now I believe that Santa is real. I dont mean the twinkle-eyed character of childrens mythology or the creation of American holiday marketers. Those Santas annoy and sadden
8、 me. I believe in the Santa Claus that live inside good and thoughtful people. This Santa does not return to the North Pole after a crazy delivery but lives each day purposefully, really listens to friends, and then plans deliberate acts of kindness.1.What does the underlined part “what I had to do”
9、 in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Waiting for Santa Claus.1B. Putting a stocking on the mantel.C. Asking for gifts from her parents.D. Looking up “stocking” in the dictionary2. It can be inferred from the passage that the authors parents _.A. didnt love their child at allB. didnt know the previous owners
10、 of the houseC. didnt know much about Christmas traditionD. didnt have enough money to buy the author Christmas presents3 When the author told her friends about the story, she felt _in her heart.A. proudB. amusingC. hateD. regret4. The author of the passage is probably _.A. a teenagerB. a primary sc
11、hool studentC. a middle-aged womanD. a native AmericanBA recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent more money on its pets than on its children. Although rather shocking, it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlors( 客厅 ) where loved pets rest. Are Americ
12、ans unique in treating their little friends in this way? No, the English, too, pay more attention to their pets.This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods, which often contain more vitamins than human food. They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent two hundred million poun
13、ds on pet food alone, to say nothing of veterinary bills or animal furniture. It is difficult not to feel angry about this when considering what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty, so it is not unusual for me to get hot under collar when I read an old man left all his mon
14、ey to his dog instead of his children.There are a variety of reasons why I find pets-raising alarming. They cause physical problems. An example of this is New York where they have great difficulty getting rid of the mess that dogs leave on the streets. Many people find this funny, but in a number of
15、 large cities it is a major problem. Animals can cause disease, too. It is the threat of rabies a disease with no known cure.Another problem is the carelessness of pet owners. Most little children want a dog or a cat, and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one. It is only
16、 when the sweet little thing has been brought home that the parents realize how much time and money must be spent on Rover or Bonzo. Then they just abandon it. As a result, they are allowed to run free. English farmers lose hundreds of sheep a year, killed by someones pet and you must have read of c
17、hildren being hurt by some pets of their own.Lastly, I would only suggest that we have got our priorities wrong and that something should be done about it. In my view, its time we stopped being sentimental about pets. I can see no reason why we should get upset when animals are cut up for medical ex
18、periments. This will lead us to discovering cures for serious human diseases, then I say, “keep cutting!”5. The doggy parlors are mentioned in the 1st paragraph to show _.2A. where Americans keep their petsB. what costly lives the pets are livingC. why children love their pets so muchD. how much pet
19、s depend on their masters6. In the second paragraph to get hot under the collar probably means _.A. getting quite hotB. feeling overwhelmingly angryC. becoming excitedD. receiving a fashionable shirt7.According to the author, in which field can animals be most useful? A.Pet. B. Food. C. Medicine. D.
20、 Sports.8. What is authors attitude towards pets-raising?A. Pitiful.B. Neutral.C. Opposed.D. Supportive.CWelcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex, England. The castle has a history of nearly 1000 years and has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world. Arundel Castle also
21、 plays a starring role in many films.The GardensThe White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses, and Snow White Lilies.The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July.The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of s
22、easonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples.The Castle ShopIn the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, books, and stationery (文具)are all available
23、. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only.At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products.The Arundel Festival 2014Saturday 16th to Monday 25th AugustThe annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is one of
24、 the most amazing, diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment.ParkingCoaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entranc
25、e. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required.9. When visiting the castle, you can_.A. get old-fashioned English roses as giftsB. buy eco-friendly products in the Castle Shop3C. get seasonal fruit and vegetables for free D. see how the local gifts are being ma
26、de 10. How long does the Arundel Festival last this year?A. 10 daysB. One weekC. 16 daysD. One month11. Where can you park the coach?A. In Mill RoadB. Inside the CastleC. In the main town car parkD. At the main Castle entranceDMan still has a lot to learn about the most powerful and complex part of
27、his body the brain.It may be surprising to learn that it isnt age that makes you lose your memory. The reason could be that you have a lazy memory, not an old one. Like your body your memory improves with exercise. Once given plenty of exercise, the brain keeps its power. Before discussing how to im
28、prove the memory, lets look at how the brain works. There are two sides to the brain, the left and the right. The right side deals with the senses (what we see, hear, feel and smell). Its the creative and imaginative side. The left side is concerned with logic. It analyzes information and puts it in
29、 order.Some recent research suggests that we remember everything that happens to us. The problem most of us has is recalling events. Most forgetting takes place immediately after learning. An hour after learning something new, more than 50% has been forgotten. After a month, 80% has been forgotten,
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