2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解题型分类练（一）细节理解题——直接信息类.docx

1、阅读理解题型分类练(一)细节理解题直接信息类A2022南昌市第一次模拟JOURNEY BY STEAM THROUGH THE SCOTTISH HIGHLANDSEnjoy Scotlands magnificent scenery as you travel on the famous Jacobite Steam Train.Steam locomotion has long been one of the most elegant and memorable ways to travel, and when mixed with the magnificent scenery of t

2、he Scottish Highlands it makes for a trip of a lifetime. On this wonderful fourday holiday you will ride on the famous Jacobite Steam Train from Fort William to Mallaig, a 42mile journey through spectacular scenery.Your trip starts near Ben Nevis, Britains highest mountain, passes Loch Morar, its de

3、epest freshwater lake, and the River Morar, and then finally arrives beside the deepest sea water lake in EuropeLoch Nevis. Robert McAIpines 21arch Glenfinnan Viaduct, featured in Harry Potter films, is just one of the engineering wonders youll see on the journey, which is made more enjoyable by the

4、 sound and fury of the steam train making its way along the Iron Road to the Isles.PriceFour days from $945 per person for TheTimes subscribers or from $1，045 per person for all the other readers.TheTimes subscribers save up to $200 per couple. Visit mytimesplus. co. uk to redeem (兑换) your code.Depa

5、rture27 September and 25 October, 2022Price includesReturn train tickets from LondonThree nights stay at the fourstar Stirling Highland HotelBreakfast every dayVisits to the Falkirk Wheel and Inveraray Castle and cruises on Loch Lomond and Loch KatrineCall today on 0808 291 3879 or visit thetimes. c

6、o. uk.1How will people take the journey?ABy car. BBy train.CBy airplane. DBy steamboat.2What can be learned about Glenfinnan Viaduct?A.It is the name of a steam train.BIt is the deepest sea water lake.CIt is shown in Harry Potter films.DIt is on the Britains highest mountain.3Which of the following

7、is included in the price?AThree meals every day.BVisits to Inveraray Castle.CCruises on Loch Morar.DReturn flights from London.B2022南通市高三第一次调研测试A special place to stay can make a holidaybut also break the bank.We have picked new affordable places across Europe for 150 a room a night or less.Scourie_

8、HotelDoublesfrom129OpenedinOctober 2015This hotel has been adored by fishing fans for generations. When the Campbell family bought it, they updated it with gentle, stylish furnishings.Theres a string of spectacular beaches to discover, including the Scourie Bay with golden sand.Ho36 HostelDoublesfro

9、m109OpenedinDecember 2017This hotel offers the rarest of thingsski accommodation that is both affordable and stylish. Guests can ski or snowboard from the front door. There are two lively bars with live music and regular DJ nights, a restaurant serving hearty Alpine meals and film nights.Conscious_H

10、otel_WesterparkDoublesfrom120OpenedinApril 2016This hotel by Dutch sustainable brand Conscious is the first powered entirely by wind. The restaurant is fully organic and the bedrooms simple with contemporary elements. The hotel overlooks the Westerpark, one of Amsterdams biggest green spaces.Dock_Ho

11、telDoublesfrom150OpenedinMay 2014This large hotel on the Baltic coast is made from shipping containers. The industrial theme continues inside, with concrete walls, exposed pipes, and more containers. The hotel is 12 minutes walk from the beach.4Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active socia

12、l life?AScourie Hotel.BHo36 Hostel.CConscious Hotel Westerpark.DDock Hotel.5What is special about Conscious Hotel Westerpark?AIt is oldfashioned.BIt has the longest history.CIt is environmentfriendly.DIt offers the biggest green space.6What can the guests of Scourie Hotel and Dock Hotel do?AUpdate t

13、he furniture.BWalk on the beach.CAppreciate architecture.DVisit industrial fairs.C2022武汉市武昌区高三质量检测Do you want to level up your maskwearing while also looking like youre about to battle with Batman? This is lifewearing Razer Zephyr, a wearable air purifier. A version of Razers latest appliance made w

14、aves in January during the Consumer Electronics Show.Its no surprise that tech companies are considering a leap beyond cloth and surgical masks that have come to define the COVID19 pandemic. It has a hard shell with two belts to fit onto your head. There are two air exchange chambers (腔) on the fron

15、t, featuring double circulating fans to help circulate cool air. The chambers feature N5 filters (过滤器) providing twoway protection for you and those around you. Its also transparent (透明的) with inside lights and an antifog coating to help solve one of the key issues with maskwearing: watching mouths

16、move when you speak.Good as the mask appears, will it protect you from COVID19? According to Razer, the mask is registered with the Food and Drug Administration and lab tested for 99% BFE, or Bacterial Filtration Efficiency, a measure of how well it filters out bacteria. “It is not tested specifical

17、ly against the COVID19 virus, but offers the same functionality and adequate protection due to its 99% BFE rating，” Razers website says.Theres also the financial cost to consider. The mask itself is $99, and Razer sells a pack of 10 sets of N95 filters for $30. By comparison, a quick search for surg

18、ical masks on a shopping website turned up a box of 50 masks for between $11$14.“Ive tried out the $99 Zephyr for roughly a week now. Wearing the Zephyr feels comfortable. The adjustable head straps (带) allow for the ideal fit. Above all, it feels breathable thanks to the air circulating through its

19、 fans，” one commented on the shopping website.7Why is the Zephyr made transparent?ATo fix lights inside.BTo circulate cool air.CTo test the antifog coating.DTo expose mouth movement.8What can be inferred from the third paragraph about the Zephyr?AIts officially approved.BIts highly rated by consumer

20、s.CIts specially designed against COVID19.DIts adequately protective against all viruses.9What probably appeal(s) to the buyer most according to the comment?AIts adjustable fans.BIts air circulating system.CIts comfortable head straps.DIts high but reasonable price.10What is the best title for the p

21、assage?AAn Innovative Mask Makes a HitBSurgical Masks Are Being ImprovedCWearable Technology Changes Our LifeDA New Treatment for COVID19 Is on the Way阅读理解题型分类练(一)A语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会历史、社会与文化乘坐蒸汽火车到苏格兰旅行1答案与解析：B理解具体信息。根据第二段尾句“On this wonderful fourday. spectacular scenery”可知，为期四天的旅行是乘坐蒸汽火车进行的。2答案与解析：C

22、理解具体信息。根据第三段第二句中的“Robert McAIpines 21arch Glenfinnan Viaduct, featured in Harry Potter films”可知，C项正确。3答案与解析：B理解具体信息。根据Price includes部分的第四项内容可知，价格包括访问因弗雷里城堡的费用，故B项正确，其他三项都与原文不符。B语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会社会与文化欧洲四个便宜的新旅馆4答案与解析：B理解具体信息。根据Ho36 Hostel部分的尾句“There are two lively. and film nights”可知，Ho36 Hostel有两个热闹

23、的酒吧，还有一家提供丰盛的阿尔卑斯山美食的餐厅。据此可知，喜欢社交的人最适合选择这个旅馆。5答案与解析：C理解具体信息。 根据Conscious Hotel Westerpark部分中的“This hotel. powered entirely by wind”可知，Conscious Hotel Westerpark是第一家完全由风力发电供电的酒店，故绿色环保是该酒店的特色。6答案与解析：B理解具体信息。根据Scourie Hotel部分的尾句“Theres a string of. with golden sand”可知，Scourie Hotel附近有一系列壮观的海滩等着你去发现。根据D

24、ock Hotel部分的尾句“The hotel is. beach”可知，Dock Hotel距离海滩仅有12分钟的步行路程。据此可知，Scourie Hotel和Dock Hotel都靠近海滩，这两个旅馆的客人可以去海滩散步。C语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会科技发展一款可穿戴空气净化器【语篇解读】本文介绍了一款可穿戴空气净化器，这种设备可以有效预防新型冠状病毒。文章具体介绍了这种设备的工作原理、使用感受等。7答案与解析：D理解具体信息。根据第二段尾句“Its also transparent (透明的) with.when you speak”可知，该设备被制成透明的是为了在说话时人们可以观察到嘴巴的活动，故选D项。8答案与解析：A推断。根据第三段的第二句中的“According to Razer.Drug Administration”可知，这款口罩已在美国食品药品监督管理局注册。据此可以推知，该设备已经通过官方批准。9答案与解析：B理解具体信息。根据尾段中的“Above all，.through its fans”可知，该设备的空气循环系统是最吸引买家的地方。10答案与解析：A理解文章主旨要义。通读全文可知，文章首段第一、二句为全文的主题句，又结合下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了研制成功的一款创新面具：可穿戴的空气净化器。故A项最适合作本文标题。7