2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练（二十九）题型组合练—练准度（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、课时规范练(二十九)题型组合练练准度(完形填空语法填空)限时：35分钟单独成册：对应学生用书第345页.完形填空I feel that I was blessed by an Angel not long ago. I was out in town with my husband. We lived in a 1 town. Because of the cold, my 2 shrunk, causing my anniversary ring to 3 . I didnt notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill and ached al

2、l over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.Although it was a material item, yet it was very 5 . He went out and retraced our 6 to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one 7 it in. I thought it was 8 for sure.Well, at around midnight last night, our dog went ma

3、d. We have a sunroom 9 to our home. The door to that is usually 10 . But that night, we left it unlocked. My allterrain motor scooter (小型摩托车) was 11 out there.In its basket was a ring box.holding my ring! Along with the ring was a diamond circle.There was also a(n) 12 that told the story of this str

4、anger 13 the ring and recognizing the work, as it was a piece made particularly. The person then went to the jeweler and 14 about finding the ring. The jeweler was a friend of mine so she gave her my 15 and the town was so small that we were 16 to find. The stranger who found the ring 17 the ribbon

5、(丝线) in the store in order to keep the ring around the finger when it is 18 out. And then also left a gift card for us to take our family out to the movies as a Christmas gift. The note was 19 “Santas Elf (小精灵)”. My friend is keeping her mouth 20 about whom it was.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。不久前“我”和丈夫外出，丢了一枚很有纪念意义

6、的戒指。幸运的是，一位好心的陌生人不但送回了戒指而且还赠送礼物。1AmodernBsmallCbig Ddeveloped解析：根据第15空后的“the town was so small”可知，“我们”住在一个小(small)城镇。答案：B2Aring BhandCbrain Dfinger解析：因为寒冷，“我”的手指收缩了，致使“我”的周年纪念戒指掉了下来。戒指是戴在手指上的，由此可知此空为finger。答案：D3Afall off Bleave behindCbreak down Dgo away解析：此处指由于寒冷，“我”的手指收缩，致使“我”的戒指掉了(fall off)。答案：A4

7、Afirmly BformallyCidentically Dphysically解析：根据空后的“ill and ached all over”可知，“我”身体(physically)出了问题，全身疼痛。答案：D5Avaluable BchallengingCmemorable Dbeneficial解析：周年纪念戒指当然是具有纪念意义的(memorable)。valuable“有价值的”；challenging“具有挑战性的”；beneficial“有益的”。答案：C6Afootprints BstepsCstreets Ddirections解析：retrace our steps意为“

8、沿原路返回”。句意：他出去并沿原路返回到我们回来的地方。footprint“脚印”；street“街道”；direction“方向”。 答案：B7Atook BpressedCturned Dcounted解析：“我”给我们去过的店打电话，但没有人退还它。turn sth. in“退还，交还”。答案：C8Agone BstolenCchanged Dtransformed解析：根据上文内容可知，“我”认为“我”的戒指肯定遗失了。gone“不见了”。答案：A9Aadapted BattachedCexposed Dheld解析：我们家有一间日光室。(be) attached to附属于。adap

9、t“使适应”；expose“暴露”；hold“坚持；紧握”。答案：B10Aopened BabandonedCclosed Dlocked解析：根据空后的unlocked可判断出平时日光室的门是锁着的(locked)。open“打开”；abandon“遗弃”；close“关闭”。答案：D11Amade BparkedCrepaired Ddestroyed解析：“我”的小型摩托车被停放(parked)在那里。答案：B12Aslogan Badvertisement Cnote Dannouncement解析：根据语境可知除了戒指之外，还有一个便条 (note)。slogan“口号，标语”；ad

10、vertisement“广告”；announcement“通告，公告”。答案：C13Ahandling BexploringCfinding Dchasing解析：根据上下文可知，一个陌生人发现了戒指，所以此句为“便条上讲述了这个陌生人发现(finding)这个戒指的事”。答案：C14Aexplained BcomplainedCwondered Dargued解析：根据语境可知，那个陌生人去了珠宝店并且向那里的人说明了(explained)发现戒指的情况。答案：A15Aphone number BphotoCmailbox Dname解析：根据空后的“the town was so smal

11、l that”可知，城镇很小，所以他知道“我”的名字(name)后很容易找到我们。答案：D16Adifficult BeasyCincredible Dcomplex解析：根据空前的the town was so small可知，我们很容易(easy)被找到。答案：B17Apurchased BtoreCsold Dborrowed解析：根据空后的“the ribbon in the store”可知，他在商店里买了(purchased)丝线。答案：A18Awarm BrainyCfoggy Dcold解析：上文提到因为寒冷“我”的手指收缩，致使戒指脱落，由此可知此处为当外面冷(cold)的时

12、候，戒指上的丝线能使戒指待在手指上。答案：D19Acalled BwrittenCsigned Dnoticed解析：根据note和“Santas Elf”可知，便条上被签上(sign)了“圣诞老人的小精灵”这个名字。答案：C20Ashut BopenCsecret Dclear解析：根据上文可知，那人将自己称为圣诞老人的小精灵，说明他不想让作者知道他是谁，所以作者的朋友守口如瓶。keep her mouth shut“守口如瓶，保持缄默”。答案：A.语法填空(2021临沂枣庄两市联考)We recognize our friends faces. And we are not alone.

13、Many social animals can also identify individuals of their own species by their facial 1. (feature), because they need to adjust their behavior 2. (depend) on who they meet. And a study has shown that some domesticated (驯养的) animals can even distinguish among different faces in photographs.Researche

14、rs first 3. (teach) horses to“choose” between two sidebyside images on a computer screen. Then the horses that were shown photos of their keeper alongside faces of 4. (familiar) humans ignored the strangers faces, identifying 5. (correct) their keeper about 75% of the time. Whats more, the horses al

15、so preferentially picked photos of their previous keeper. And they 6. (be) at least as accurate in picking out their previous keeper 7. they were in identifying their current one.In addition, horses seem to have 8. strong longterm memory for human faces, consistent with their long lifespan and histo

16、ry of domestication. In future experiments, the researchers may test whether looking at photos of people that they have had bad experiences with might cause horses 9. (act) anxiously. So maybe think twice before doing anything 10. might give a horse a long face.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。许多群居动物可以通过面部特征来识别自己物种的个体。

17、一项研究表明，一些驯养的动物甚至可以区分照片中不同的面孔。1解析：考查名词复数。根据语境可知，面部特征不止一个，故应用名词复数形式。答案：features2解析：考查非谓语动词。许多群居动物也可以通过面部特征来识别自己物种的个体，因为它们需要根据遇到的个体来调整自己的行为。depend on的逻辑主语为they，两者之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。答案：depending3解析：考查动词时态。根据下文的“Then the horses that were shown”可知，此处也应用一般过去时。答案：taught4解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作定语。根据语境和下文的“

18、strangers faces”可知，此处表示陌生人的面孔，故应填unfamiliar。答案：unfamiliar5解析：考查副词。此处修饰动词，应用副词作状语。答案：correctly6解析：考查时态。根据空前连词And和前后文时态为一般过去时可知，此处应填were。答案：were7解析：考查连词。此处为as.as.结构，意为“和一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词，其基本结构为：asadj./adv.as。答案：as8解析：考查冠词。此处为泛指，应用不定冠词。答案：a9解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为cause sb./sth.to do结构，动词不定式作宾语补足语。答案：to act10解析：考查定语从句。此处为限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语，又由于先行词为anything，故用关系代词that。答案：that