河北省衡水市桃城区第十四中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、桃城十四中2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语考试试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will John do after school tomorrow?A. Watch a movie.B. Play badminton.C. Go to Graces house.2. What color of shirt will the
2、 man choose?A. Black. B. White. C. Blue.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Decorating the bathroom.B. Buying new wallpaper.C. Complaining the house.4. What was the mans previous job?A. A teacher. B. A journalist. C. A secretary.5. What does the woman offer the man?A. A coat.B. A newspaper.C. An umbre
3、lla.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do the artists make the sculptures from?A. Animals fur.B. Garbage.C. Wood.7. What will the man probably do?A. Study art. B. Go to a show. C.
4、 Pick up trash in the ocean.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When are the book club meetings usually held?A. On Fridays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.9. Why was the woman absent from the meeting last week?A. She was on holiday.B. She was seeing a doctor.C. She was visiting a sick relative.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Wher
5、e are the speakers?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In America.11. What kind of food did the woman want to eat at first?A. Fast food.B. Street food.C. Home-made food.12. What will the woman do next?A. Start cooking.B. Get changed.C. Surf on the Internet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How did the man feel at first?A
6、. Proud.B. Nervous. C. Excited.14. What is the man about to do?A. Accept a prize. B. Make a speech. C. Receive a degree.15. Where will the speakers go for a holiday tomorrow?A. London.B. Paris.C. Beijing.16. Who are the speakers?A. Family members. B. Schoolmates.C. Teacher and student.听第10段材料,回答第17至
7、20题。17. What did the students do on Monday?A. They signed a booking form.B. They handed in a booking form.C. They were given a booking form.18. How long will the parents meeting last?A. About 30 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.19. What is the subject of the special advisors lecture
8、?A. How to improve grades. B. How to communicate with parents. C. How to fill out university application forms.20. Who will benefit from Mr. Jones talk?A. Students who want to be athletes.B. Students who want to study overseas.C. Students who want to get a scholarship.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小
9、题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUncover secrets of the worlds oldest civilizations and see natural wonders that will take your breath away. Through our tours youll encounter wild animals, see unbelievable landmarks and experience the local traditions of native tribes(部落)
10、.Grand MoroccoFrom $2599 13 daysUniting North African culture and French flavor in harmony, Morocco attracts tourists with its old-world traditions and splendid landscapes. Our Morocco tour from the U.S. contains must-see destinations. And, if you like, a noble camel will take you on an unforgettabl
11、e ride during a full-day Sahara Desert trip. Youll also have time to experience the countrys delightful customs. Deluxe Dubai&Abu DhabiFrom $2299 9 daysIf you appreciate something big and striking, consider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tour package from the U.S. Thanks to enormous wealth due to its oil
12、reserves, the UAEs largest emirate(酋长国) has transformed into an impressive destination you have to see to believe. Dramatic Dubai is developing rapidly too. Its become a truly global, open society where visitors are absorbed in exciting possibilities. Experience all of the must-sees, as your guide p
13、rovides context, dining ideas and personalized tips on maximizing your free time. Cape Town & Safari ExpressFrom $1999 9 daysIf South Africa is one of the many destinations on your wish list, our Cape Town and Safari package from New York City is a very smart choice. The tour includes three full day
14、s in this port city, where you can book extraordinary optional tours that show south Africas incredible diversity. Discover the long-lasting legacy(遗产)of Nelson Mandela, explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage divingif you dare!21. What will you do on Grand Morocco tour?A. Have delicious
15、French food.B. Experience mixed cultures.C. Walk across Sahara Desert.D. Enjoy the modern civilization.22. Why is Abu Dhabi so wealthy?A. For the amount of oil.B. For its special location.C. For the tourist destinations.D. For its personalized services.23. On which tour can you experience all advent
16、urous activity?A. Sahara Desert.B. Grand Morocco.C. Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi.D. Cape Town & Safari Express.BBoth of Omars parents were poets. For as long as Omar could remember, his parents spent at least one evening each week at a poetry reading, which usually took place at a small coffee house. Om
17、ar had very fond memories of the coffee house on Sixth Street where the peoples personalities were as colorful as the coffee cups. He loved going to early evening poetry readings at Codys Coffee Shop. He would sit in the audience next to his parents, the smell of coffee floating through the air and
18、the gentle voices of the poets removing his childish worries with the rhythm of their poems.There was one woman who came to Codys every week just as his parents did. Her name was Mrs. Abud. She never read, but she had a bright smile for everyone, and she would clap loudly after each reading.Eventual
19、ly, Omar began writing his own poetry. Mrs. Francis, Omars English teacher, advised him to enter a poetry contest(比赛). At first Omar was proud and excited. However, when he read the contest rules, he became concerned. The contest was an oral(口头的) reading. Omar had no doubt that he could write high-q
20、uality poetry, but he was a very shy young man. He doubted that he could stand in front of a large group to read his poems calmly.“It would make me very proud”, his father said, and Omar knew that he had to go through with it somehow.So on the day of the contest, he selected his favorite poem, put o
21、n his best clothes, and appeared at the auditorium(会堂).When he stepped onto the stage, though, something wonderful happened! There in the audience, right beside his parents, was Mrs. Abud. Omar could almost smell the coffee at Codys Coffee Shop. He focused on his parents and Mrs. Abud and tuned out
22、everyone else. Now it was easy to read his poem in a clear, calm voice. When he finished, everyone in the auditorium applauded.24. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Poetry B. A coffee houseC. Omars parentsD. Omars worries25. Which word best describes Mrs. Abud?A. Clever.B. PatientC. Creat
23、iveD. Supportive.26. Why did Omar feel that he had to enter the contest?A. He wanted to win a prize.B. He wanted to face his fears.C. He wanted to please his teacher.D. He wanted to surprise his father.27. The underlined phrase “tuned out” in the last paragraph can be replaced by_.A. ignoredB. attra
24、ctedC. forgotD. impressedCTheres nothing like a good nights sleepbut what does that really mean? It turns out that the answer depends not only on your age, but also on your lifestyle. Some people are productive and happy with fewer hours of sleep, while others need more. Still, experts can determine
25、 guidelines that work for most people. The National Sleep Foundation researched the topic and gave new recommendations. The foundation acknowledges that sleep needs will varylifestyle and stress should be taken into considerationbut their recommendations offer a general guideline. For example, teena
26、gers need 8-10 hours sleep every day.To create the recommendations, some sleep and medical experts reviewed 312 articles from journals published during the last decade. This is the first time that a professional organization has developed age-specific recommended sleep duration based on a systematic
27、 review of the world scientific literature.A lack of sleep can be linked to weight gain, because that causes an increase in appetite, according to the foundation. It can also have serious consequences on the brain. People who do not get enough sleep are at increased risk of depression, and can endan
28、ger others. Those who become sleepy while driving, for example, risk both their lives and the lives of those around them.Researchers also have found in the past that too much sleep can have negative effects. Low socioeconomic status(收入水平低) and depression reportedly are significantly associated with
29、longer sleep. However, experts nowadays find that research on oversleeping is still unconvincing and needs more attention. Currently, there is no strong evidence that sleeping too much has health consequences. There is, however, laboratory evidence that short sleep duration of four to five hours has
30、 negative consequences. We need similar laboratory studies to determine whether long sleep duration results in physiological changes that could lead to disease before we make any recommendations against sleep extension.28. What can be learned about sleeping time?A. The time you need for sleep is rel
31、ated to your state of mind.B. Experts guidelines for sleeping time apply to all the people.C. The less you sleep, the more productive you are.D. The more you sleep, the more energetic you are.29. How did the National Sleeping Foundation do the research?A. By interviewing different people.B. By readi
32、ng lots of articles.C. By consulting other experts.D. By doing systematic experiments.30. What will people without enough sleep probably do according to the research?A. Lose some weight.B. Eat more food.C. Dream during their sleep.D. Drive faster than usual.31. What can be learned from Paragraph Fou
33、r?A. Too much sleep may result in social changes.B. Researchers now agree with those in the past.C. More research on oversleeping is neededD. Research on oversleeping is quite convincing.DOne of the greatest killers in the Western world is heart disease.The death rate(率) from the disease has been in
34、creasing at an alarming speed for the past thirty years.Today in Britain,for example,about four hundred people a day die of heart disease.Medical experts know that people can reduce their chances of getting heart disease by exercising regularly,by not smoking,by changing their diets,and by paying mo
35、re attention to reducing stress(压力) in their work.However,Western health-care systems are still not paying enough attention to the prevention of the disease.There is a need for more programs to educate the public about the causes and prevention of heart disease.Instead of supporting such programs,ho
36、wever,the U.S.health-care system is spending large sums of money on the surgical(外科的) treatment of the disease after it develops.This emphasis(强调) on treatment clearly has something to do with the technological advances that have taken place in the past ten to fifteen years.In this time,modern techn
37、ology has enabled doctors to develop new surgical techniques.Many operations that were considered impossible or too risky(有风险的) a few years ago are now performed every day in U.S.hospitals.The result has been a huge increase in heart surgery.Although there is no doubt that heart surgery can help a l
38、arge number of people,some people point out that the emphasis on the surgical treatment of the disease has three clear disadvantages.First,it attracts interest and money away from the question of prevention.Second,it causes the costs of general hospital care to rise.After hospitals buy the expensive
39、 equipment that is necessary for modern heart surgery,they must try to recover the money they have spent.To do this,they raise costs for all their patients,not just those patients whose treatment requires the equipment.The third disadvantage is that doctors are encouraged to perform surgeryeven on p
40、atients for whom an operation is unnecessarybecause the equipment and expert skills are there.A government office recently stated that major heart surgery was often performed even though its chances of success were low.In one type of heart surgery,for example,only 15 percent of patients improved the
41、ir conditions after the surgery.However,more than 100,000 of these operations are performed in the United States every year.32. What effect has modern technology had on medicine?A. It has reduced the costs of medical treatment.B. It hasnt helped save any patients.C. It has encouraged doctors to do m
42、ore heart surgeries.D. It has helped educate people about the prevention of heart disease.33. “To do this” (in Paragraph 3) means.A. to help patients recoverB. to increase the number of heart surgeriesC. to get back the money spent on the equipmentD. to buy new equipment for the treatment of heart d
43、isease34. The author would agree that.A. more money should be spent on the prevention of heart diseaseB. heart surgery has helped most patients improve their conditionsC. modern technology has made heart surgery more risky than beforeD. the public have known a great deal about the causes of heart di
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
