专题14 Unit 9-2021-2022学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.doc

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1_ did the man feel? Angry.AWhatBWhereCHowDWhy2Franks father asks him to read books _ two hours every evening.AforBonCinDat3The day after Wednesday is _.ATuesdayBMondayCThursdayDSunday4When do your

2、 classes _ in the morning?At 11:50. Then we have lunch at 12:00.AtakeBfinishCbeginDwant5_ is your English teacher?Ms. Xie. She is a good teacher.AWhatBHowCWhoDWhere6I dont like the T-shirt _ its too big for me.AsoBbutCwhenDbecause7Ms. Black always plays sports for _ hour in the morning.AaBanCtheD/8M

3、om, I cant find our cat, Mimi. Look! Its _ your bed.AunderBfromCatDto9Whats _ favorite color?Ayour brotherByou brothersCyour brothersDyou brother10Miss Whites class is very interesting._ We all like her class very much.AThats for sure.BI dont think so.CIs that OK?DSorry, I cant. 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1

4、分，共10分)Dear Henry How are you? Do want to know about my school day?In the morning, we have four classes. At 8:30, we have the first class. It is always math, English or Chinese. My favorite subject is math. 11 ? Because I love 12 very much. The second lesson begins at 9:30. 13 the class, we have a b

5、reak（休息）. I always play games with my classmates. The next 14 classes are from 10:00 to 11:45. And then we have 15 in the school dining hall （食堂）at 12:00. I like to 16 food there. In the afternoon, we always have P. E, art or music. I love these subjects 17 they are relaxing. In the 18 lesson, I can

6、 play sports. How interesting! Our classes 19 at 4:00. Then we can go home.My school day is 20 but interesting. What about your school day?Yours,Li Xiang11AWhenBWhereCWhyDWhat12ApicturesBnamesCcolorsDnumbers13AAfterBInCForDAt14AtwoBthreeCfourDfive15AbreakfastBlunchCdinnerDsports16AmakeBsellCdrinkDea

7、t17AbutBbecauseCandDso18AmusicBartC . . D history19AgetBcomeChaveDfinish20AboringBfreeCbusyDuseful 三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)A 以下是一份Sandy的课程表，请根据课程表内容，完成下列各题。MondayTuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday8:30-9:20Chinese English Geography Math History 9:30-10:20Art History Math English Science 10:30-11:20

8、Math Music English P.E.English 11:30-2:00Lunchtime2:00-2:50Science P.E.Art GeographyClass party 21The second lesson on Tuesday is _.AgeographyBhistoryCEnglishDmusic22Sandy has _ English class(es) in a week.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour23The lunchtime in Sandys school lasts (持续) for _ hour(s).A1B1.5C2D2.524San

9、dy has _ on Thursday afternoon.AP.E.BscienceCgeographyDart25Sandys favorite day is _ because she can have music.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDThursdayBDear mother, Now I am having fun in my new school. Its name is Maple Ridge Elementary School. It is very different from my Chinese school. I like the Can

10、adian school better because it is fun. My classmates are very friendly to me. My English teachers name is Smith Riley. He is very nice and doesnt give us too much homework. I enjoy the lessons. My favourite lesson is science. The math is very easy here. I feel the homework is easy, too. At school I

11、speak English a lot. I will stay here for three months. I also study art and French. I do not like French because it is very difficult for me. On Tuesday and Thursday we play football after class. I really like playing football. In my new school I can go to the washroom whenever (无论何时) I want. Every

12、 Friday we have a different teacher. On Friday we just do some reading. It is very fun for me and I am not tired. Everyone is happy here.Yours, Zhang Li26From the passage we know Zhang Li is from _.ACanadaBChinaCEnglandDJapan27How long will Zhang Li stay in Canada?AFor six weeks.BFor two months.CFor

13、 three months.DFor half a year.28On Tuesday and Thursday students _ after class.ARunBplay footballCplay basketballDplay tennis29On Friday, Zhang Li often _.Adoes some cleaningBdoes some writingCtakes an examDdoes some reading30Which of the following is NOT true?AThe Canadian school is very different

14、 from the writers Chinese school.BThe students neednt do too much homework in Canada.CFor Zhang Li, Friday is a sad day.DStudents can go to the washroom whenever they want.第二部分 课本知识应用四、根据语或首字母提示填单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。31Lets go to the library on _ (星期三) afternoon.32Gina is my friend.

15、Her favorite subject is _ (历史)33Jimmy looks very_ (酷的) in that white Tshirt.34Im an English girl and I think_ (中文) is difficult.35In the morning we always have three _ (课)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。36 Whats your favorite s_? Science.37 Why does Bob like history? B_ its interesting.38 When is your geography clas

16、s? Its on M_ and Friday.39I am very b_. I cant play soccer with you.40Its a u_ book. You can learn a lot from it. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)41_（she）favorite day is Sunday.42I do my homework for three _（hour）every day.43My brother usually _（finish）his homework before 9 oclock.44We have four

17、_（class）in the morning.45Our teacher wants _（meet）us in the classroom.46We have _ (China)，math and English every day.47We only have four _ (lesson) on Wednesday.48I think PE. and art _ (be) fun.49Math is difficult but _ (interest)50Jack _ (look) cool with his black hat. 六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51M

18、y favorite subject is science. (对画线部分提问)_ _ your favorite subject?52My favorite day is Friday. (对画线部分提问)_ _ favorite day?53He likes art because its fun. (对画线部分提问)_ does he _ art?54My science teacher is Mr. Green. (对画线部分提问)_ _ your science teacher?55Ken has math at 8:00. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Ken have math? 七

19、、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Mary and Kate are good friends. In the morning, they usually go to school together. They have English at 8:00. Mary and Kate like English because its interesting. After English, they have math. Mary likes math, but Kate doesnt like it because its difficult. After math, the

20、y have music. Mary and Kate like music because its relaxing. Their music teacher is their favorite teacher.After lunch, they have P.E. and Chinese. They dont like P.E. because its boring. Chinese is Kates favorite subject because its exciting.56What time do Mary and Kate have English?_57Why do they

21、like English?_58Does Kate like math? Why? _59Who is their favorite teacher?_60Whats Kates favorite subject? Why?_ 八、电子邮件(本大题共20分)假如你是杜森，刚转入文峰中学学习，你的朋友汪妮很关心你在新学校的情况。请根据提示内容给她写一封电子邮件，告诉她你的近况。提示内容：1.学校生活忙碌但有趣，每天7:30到校，5:30放学，上午四节课，下午三节课；2.最喜欢周二，因为周二有你最喜欢的地理课和数学课。要求：包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。60词左右，邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总

22、词数。Dear Wang Ni,I have a good time at my new school, Wenfeng Middle School. Here the life is busy but interesting._Yours,Du Sen 试卷第5页，共6页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案1C【详解】句意：这个男人感觉如何？愤怒。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；How如何；Why为什么。根据答语“Angry.”可知，此处描述感受，故选C。2A【详解】句意：弗兰克的父亲要求他每天晚上读书

23、两个小时。考查介词。for表示一段时间；on在（某一天）；in在（某段时间）内；at在（某时间或时刻）。在英语中，表示持续一段时间时，时间段前面要使用介词for。故选A。3C【详解】句意：星期三之后为星期四。考查名词辨析。Tuesday星期二；Monday星期一；Thursday星期四；Sunday星期天。根据句意可知，周三后为周四，故选C。4B【详解】句意：早晨你们的课什么时候结束？11:50，然后我们12:00吃午餐。考查动词辨析。take带走；finish结束；begin开始；want想要。根据“Then we have lunch at 12:00”可知，询问什么时候结束，故选B。5C

24、【详解】句意：谁是你们的英语老师？谢老师。她是一个好老师。考查特殊疑问句。what什么；how怎样；who谁；where在哪里。根据答语“Ms. Xie. She is a good teacher”，可知对方问的是人，故选C。6D【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件T恤，因为对我来说太大了。考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；when当时；because因为。“its too big for me”是“I dont like the T-shirt”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。7B【详解】句意：布莱克太太总是在早晨做一个小时的运动。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an一个，a用于辅音开头的

25、单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常指前文提到的人或物；/零冠词；hour是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，an hour一个小时；故选B。8A【详解】句意：妈妈，我找不到我们的猫咪咪了。看！它在你的床下。考查介词辨析。under在下面；from从；at在；to到。根据题干“Itsyour bed”，可知后面三项不合语境；under the bed表示“在床下”，符合语境，故选A。9C【详解】句意：你哥哥最喜欢什么颜色？考查代词辨析和名词所有格。your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，主格或宾格代词；brother，名词，应用形容词性物主代词your修饰，故排除B

26、、D项；根据句意可知，空处的名词是作定语修饰“favorite color”，故应用名词所有格，构成形式为：在名词后加“s”，故排除A项。故选C。10A【详解】句意：怀特老师的课很有趣。那是肯定的。我们都非常喜欢她的课。考查情景交际。Thats for sure那是肯定的；I dont think so我不这么认为；Is that OK这样可以吗；Sorry, I cant抱歉，我不能。根据“Miss Whites class is very interesting”及“We all like her class very much”可知，同意上文的观点，故选A。11C12D13A14A15B

27、16D17B18C19D20C【分析】本文是作者介绍了自己在学校的一天。11句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学，为什么？ When什么时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么，根据后面Because“因为”可知，对原因提问用why，故选C。12句意：因为我非常喜欢数字。pictures图片；names名字；colors颜色；numbers数字。根据前文“My favorite subject is math我的最喜欢的科目是数学”可知我喜欢数字，故选D。13句意：课后，我们有课间休息。After在之后；In在里；For为了；At在，根据后面“we have a break我们有课间休息”可知

28、是课后，故选A。14句意：下两节课从10:00到11:45。two二；three三；four四；five五，根据前文“In the morning, we have four classes”及“At 8:30, we have the first class”“The second lesson begins at 9:30”可知，此处指后两节课，故选A。15句意：我们12:00在校园食堂吃午餐。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；sports体育，根据时间at 12:00可知，是吃午餐时间，故选B。16句意：我喜欢吃这的食物。make制作；sell卖；drink喝；e

29、at吃，前文说到吃午餐以及后面的food可知，此处指吃食物，故选D。17句意：我喜欢这些科目，因为他们令人放松。but但是；because因为；and并且；so因此，根据“I love these subjects我喜欢这些科目”以及“they are relaxing他们令人放松”可知是因果关系，后是因，故选B。18句意：在体育课上，我们做运动。music音乐；art艺术；P.E.体育；history历史，根据后面“I can play sports.我们能做运动”可知在体育课上，故选C。19句意：我们课程在4:00结束。get获得；come来；have有；finish结束，根据后面“The

30、n we can go home.然后我们就能回家”可知是课程结束，故选D。20句意：我的校园生活是忙碌的但是有趣的。boring厌烦的；free自由的、免费的；busy忙碌的；useful有用的，从上午8:30到下午4:00，可知是忙碌的，故选C。21B22D23D24C25B【分析】本文介绍了Sandy的课程表。21细节理解题。根据表格第三列第三行的“History”可知，星期二的第二节课是历史课。故选B。22细节理解题。根据表格可知，星期二、星期三、星期四和星期五都有英语课，故一共有四节英语课。故选D。23细节理解题。根据“11:30-2:00”可知，午餐时间持续的时间是2.5小时。故选

31、D。24细节理解题。根据第五列第六行“Geography”可知，星期四下午Sandy有地理课。故选C。25细节理解题。根据第三列第四行“Music”可知，音乐课在星期二，故Sandy最喜欢的一天是星期二，因为她可以上音乐课。故选B。26B27C28B29D30C【分析】短文是一封信。主要是张丽介绍了她所在的加拿大学校的情况。26推理判断题。根据文中“It is very different from my Chinese school.”可推理出，张丽来自中国。故选B。27细节理解题。根据文中“I will stay here for three months.”可知，张丽将在加拿大待三个月。

32、故选C。28细节理解题。根据文中“On Tuesday and Thursday we play football after class.”可知，周二和周四，学生们下课后踢足球。故选B。29细节理解题。根据文中“On Friday we just do some reading.”可知，星期五，张丽经常阅读。故选D。30细节理解题。根据文中“On Friday we just do some reading. It is very fun for me and I am not tired.”可知，对张丽来说，星期五是一个很有趣的日子，而不是悲伤的日子。故C项错误。故选C。31Wednesd

33、ay32history33cool34Chinese35lessons【解析】31句意：让我们周三下午去图书馆吧。根据所给汉语可知，应该填的是名词“星期三”，Wednesday意为“星期三”，故答案填Wednesday。32句意：Gina是我的朋友，她最喜欢的科目是历史。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词“历史”，history意为“历史”，故答案填history。33句意：Jimmy穿着那件白色的T恤看起来很酷。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是形容词“酷的”，作表语，cool意为“酷的”，故答案填cool。34句意：我是一个英国的女孩，我认为中文很难。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词“

34、中文”，Chinese意为“中文”，故答案填Chinese。35句意：早上我们总是上三节课。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词“课”，lesson意为“课”，由所给空前面的three可知，应该填的是可数名词复数，故答案填lessons。36subject37Because38Monday39busy40useful【解析】36句意：你最喜欢什么科目？科学。由答语“Science.”推断上文问的是“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”， 由首字母提示，故填subject。37句意：鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？因为它很有趣。根据问句Why does Bob like history?推断答语是用because引导的

35、从句作答，由首字母提示，故填Because。38句意：你的地理课在什么时候？在周一和周五。根据and并列成分一致的原则，由and后的Friday判断空格也应为表示“星期几”的名词，一周七天中以M开头的只有Monday，故填Monday。39句意：我很忙。我不能和你一起踢足球。根据后句句意“我不能和你踢足球”推断 “我很忙”， 由首字母提示，busy意为“忙的”，故填busy。40句意：它是一本有用的书。你可以从里面学到很多东西。由后句句意“你可以从中学到很多”推知“它是一本有用的书”，useful意为“有用的”，故填useful。41Her42hours43finishes44classes4

36、5to meet【解析】41句意：她最喜欢的一天是星期天。空格后有名词day，所以应该用she的形容词性物主代词her。注意首字母要大写。故填：Her。42句意：我每天做三个小时的作业。hour“小时”，是可数名词。由其前的数词three可知，hour应用复数形式hours。故填：hours。43句意：我弟弟通常在九点之前完成作业。本题可用“主谓一致法”解答。my brother为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填：finishes。44句意：我们早上有四节课。class“课（程）”，是可数名词，由其前的数词four可知，class应用复数形式classes。故填：classes

37、。45句意：我们的老师想在教室里和我们见面。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，为固定用法。故填：to meet。46Chinese47lessons48are49interesting50looks【分析】46句意：我们每天都有语文、数学和英语课。math and English都是课程，因此前面也是指课程语文，故用Chinese。47句意：星期三我们只有四节课。four四，后面的名词用复数。故答案为lessons。48句意：我觉得体育和美术很有趣。PE. and art是指体育和美术两门课程，谓语用复数are。故填：are。49句意：数学很难，但很有趣。difficult是形

38、容词，因此but后面的词也是形容词。interest的形容词为interesting。故答案为interesting。50句意：杰克戴着黑帽子看起来很酷。结合语境可知，本题的时态为一般现在时。Jack是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。look要加s。故答案为looks。51 What is 52 Whats your 53 Why like 54 Who is 55 When does 【分析】51My favorite subject is science. (对画线部分提问)根据疑问句把系动词is提前，对science.提问用what；故填 (1). What (2). is。52My favo

39、rite day is Friday. (对画线部分提问) 根据疑问句把系动词is提前，第一人称变成第二人称，对Friday提问用what；故填(1). Whats (2). your。53He likes art because its fun. (对画线部分提问) 根据likes实意动词的单三形式，疑问句在主语前加does，谓语动词还原，对because its fun提问用why；故填(1). Why (2). like。54My science teacher is Mr. Green. (对画线部分提问) 根据疑问句把系动词is提前，第一人称变成第二人称，对Mr. Green.提问用

40、who；故填(1). Who (2). is。55Ken has math at 8:00. (对画线部分提问) 根据has实意动词的单三形式，疑问句在主语前加does，谓语动词还原，对at 8:00提问用when；故填(1). When (2). does。56At 8:0057Because its interesting.58No, she doesnt. Because its difficult.59Their music teacher.60Chinese. Because its relaxing.【分析】玛丽和凯特是好朋友。她们通常一起去上学。玛丽和凯特喜欢英语和音乐。玛丽喜欢

41、数学，但凯特不喜欢，因为数学很难。她们不喜欢体育课，因为它很无聊，中文是凯特最喜欢的科目，因为它令人兴奋。56问题：玛丽和凯特什么时候学英语？由文中“They have English at 8:00.”可知，他们8点有英语课。答案为At 8:00。57问题：他们为什么喜欢英语？由文中“Mary and Kate like English because its interesting.”可知，玛丽和凯特喜欢英语，因为它很有趣。答案为Because its interesting.58问题：凯特喜欢数学吗？为什么？由文中“but Kate doesnt like it because its

42、difficult.”可知，凯特不喜欢数学，因为数学很难。答案为No, she doesnt. Because its difficult.59问题：他们最喜欢的老师是谁？由文中“Their music teacher is their favorite teacher.”可知，音乐老师是他们最喜欢的老师。答案为Their music teacher.60问题：凯特最喜欢的科目是什么？为什么？由文中“Chinese is Kates favorite subject because its exciting.”可知，凯特最喜欢的科目是中文，因为它令人兴奋。答案为Chinese. Because

43、 its relaxing.61Dear Wang Ni,I have a good time at my new school, Wenfeng Middle School. Here the life is busy but interesting. I usually get to school at 7:30 a.m. every day. From Monday to Friday, we have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. School is over at 5:30 p.m. I like Tu

44、esday best, because I have math and geography. Math and geography are my favorite subjects. I think math is not easy but useful, and geography is very interesting. I like my school life. Yours,Du Sen【详解】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封邮件，邮件的开头结尾已给出，若没有给，则要注意邮件的格式。根据材料中的相关信息给你的朋友介绍你的近况，所提供的材料中列举了两个要求。主要包含以下内容：学校生活忙碌但有趣，每天7:30到校，5:30放学，上午四节课，下午三节课；最喜欢周二，因为周二有你最喜欢的地理课和数学课以及喜欢它们的原因。时态为一般现在时。注意文章必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。常用短语：have a good time度过愉快的时光；like sth. best最喜欢某物；favorite subject最喜欢的科目。答案第11页，共1页