广西钦州市高新区实验学校2017届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、钦州市高新区实验学校(十五中)2016年秋季学期9月份考试高三英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试用时120分钟,满分150分。 考试结束,将答题卡交回。 第I卷 (共100分)1答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0 . 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,井贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短
2、文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AFrancis Scott Key Fitzgerald was born on September 24, 1896. He was an American writer of novels and short stories, whose works are the typical writings of the Jazz Age, a term he created himself.Born into an upper middle-class Irish Catholic family, Fitzge
3、rald was named after his famous second cousin, Francis Scott Key. He was also named after his deceased sister Louise Scott, one of two sisters who died shortly before his birth. He spent 18981901 in Syracuse and 19031908 in Buffalo, New York, where he attended Nardin Academy. When his father was fir
4、ed from his company, the family returned to Minnesota, where Fitzgerald attended St. Paul Academy from 1908 to1911.He is widely regarded as one of the 20th centurys greatest writers. Fitzgerald is considered to be a member of the “Lost Generation” of the 1920s. He finished four novels, This Side of
5、Paradise, The Beautiful and Damned, Tender Is the Night and his most famous classic novel, The Great Gatsby. A fifth, unfinished novel, The Love of the Last Tycoon was published after his death. Fitzgerald also wrote many short stories that dealt with themes of youth.His first literary work, a detec
6、tive story, was published in a school newspaper when he was 12. When he was 16, he was forced to leave St. Paul Academy for neglecting his studies. He attended Newman School, a prep school in Hackensack, New Jersey, in 19111912, and entered Princeton University in 1913 as a member of the Class of 19
7、17. There he became friends with future critics and writers Edmund Wilson (Class of 1916) and John Peale Bishop (Class of 1917), and wrote for the Princeton Triangle Club. He was also a member of the University Cottage Club, which still displays Fitzgeralds desk and writing materials in its library.
8、 A poor student, Fitzgerald left Princeton to enlist (入伍) in the US Army during World War I; however, the war ended shortly after Fitzgeralds enlistment.Fitzgerald had been an alcoholic (酒鬼) since his college days, leaving him in poor health by the late 1930s. Fitzgerald suffered a mild attack of tu
9、berculosis in 1919, and died of a heart attack in 1940.21. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The “Lost Generation” of the 1920s.B. How Fitzgerald got his name.C. The life and works of Fitzgerald.D. Fitzgerald and the Jazz Age.22. What led to Fitzgeralds early death according to the passage?
10、A. His poverty. B. His heavy drinking. C.The poorworking conditions.D. The pressures of work.23. Which is the most famous work of Fitzgerald?A. This Side of Paradise.B. The Beautiful and Damned. C. Tender Is the Night. D. The Great Gatsby.24. Whats the right order of the events related to Fitzgerald
11、?a. He attended Nardin Academy. b. He entered Princeton University.c. He attended St. Paul Academy. d. He joined the US Army during World War I.A. a,c,b,dB. a,d,b,cC. b,d,a,cD. b,a,c,d BAnyone who has experienced the joy of driving through a rainstorm with the sunroof (天窗) open understands how airfl
12、ow around the moving vehicles can keep him dry despite the exposure. Now a similar principle is being employed to create an umbrella that protects people from the rain using nothing more than an invisible air force field.Air Umbrella, developed by a Chinese company and recently funded by Kickstarter
13、, uses forced air rather than fabric to create a protective canopy that keeps people from getting wet in the rain.Its a clever concept and designers have done a good job of answering several questions about the product. For instance, the sound generated by the device is minimal, especially when comp
14、ared to the pitter-patter of the falling rain. It can create a protective canopy wide enough for two people to fit under and it performs well even in the heavy rain. The air shield (防护) can be cut through by high winds, but given that regular umbrellas typically fold over in similar windy conditions
15、, the air umbrella is still an upgrade.A few concerns do remain, however. For instance, the battery life is only about 15-30 minutes depending on the model, so youll still want to walk briskly to your next destination when its raining. Also, while the air shield might keep the rain away from you, it
16、s likely to splash all that blown-away water onto anyone else like a sprinkler (洒水车). So the device might draw the ire of anyone else walking with you, or any helpless bystanders.There are currently three different types to choose from if youre interested in investing. Air Umbrella-A is the lightest
17、 model, and is apparently designed specifically for females, according to the Chinese developers. It is about 12 inches in length and weighs a little over a pound, and it runs for 15 minutes per charge. Air Umbrella-B measures nearly 20 inches long and weighs 1.7 pounds, and lasts 30 minutes per cha
18、rge. Finally, Air Umbrella-C also lasts 30 minutes, but is scalable between 20 and 32 inches depending on your needs. 25. Why does the author mention a special driving experience in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic of the passage. B. To explain the need for an umbrella.C. To share a fee
19、ling with the readers. D. To prove a theory to the readers. 26. The Air Umbrella fails to work when _.A. there is little rain B. there is no wind C. it rains heavily D. the wind is strong 27. How does the author present concerns about the Air Umbrella?A. By giving figures. B. By giving examples. C.
20、By making experiments. D. By making comparisons. 28. The underlined word “ire” in the 4th paragraph probably means _.A. attention B. doubt C. curiosity D. anger CA company has just launched what it calls “the worlds first free standardized English test” recently. Anyone can take the test for free. T
21、he new exam is called the EFSET, which is short for Education First Standardized English Test. The company, Education First, is known by the letters EF. It is estimated that there are two billion English language learners worldwide. Many of them are interested in attending an American college or uni
22、versity. To do so, foreign students need to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language better known as TOEFL. However, many foreigners are not wealthy enough to take the TOEFL. In addition, test-takers often have to travel overnight to reach an official testing site. The World Bank says an avera
23、ge Cambodian worker earns only about $1,000 per year. Approximately the cost of taking the TOEFL is 17.5 percent of the average workers yearly wage. It is not just individuals who find the test pricey. Some governments also find it prohibitive. Whats more, not everyone needs official results from th
24、e TOEFL or IELTS the International English Language Testing System. In the future, its likely that the government may use the EFSET to test millions of employees and students. Experts believe that the EFSET meets the highest value in language testing. It uses special computer software that makes the
25、 questions easier or harder, depending on ones performance. The EFSET measures all the English learners levels while the IELTS and TOEFL only measure learners levels from moderate (中等的) to advanced. The EFSET is unique in the sense that it gives free online access to anyone interested in measuring t
26、heir English level.There is a 50-minute and a two-hour version of the test, which its developers are calling the EFSET Plus. Both versions test only reading and listening skills. Its hopeful that speaking and writing skills will be tested in the future. The IELTS and the TOEFL still use humans to ra
27、te the speaking and writing sections. Its a huge deal for students who are in areas where they cant get to the TOEFL or the IELTS. However, it is too early to know whether the EFSET results are acceptable for colleges and universities in America. 29. Why do many foreign students take the TOEFL?A. To
28、 learn English well. B. To be admitted to key universities.C. To receive further education in America. D. To find good jobs and earn much money. 30. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Only wealthy people can take the TOEFL. B. The cost of taking the TOEFL is very high.C. There are many official t
29、esting sites for the TOEFL around the world. D. Few of the students in Cambodia can afford to take the TOEFL. 31. What can we learn about the EFSET?A. It is similar to the TOEFL and the IELTS. B. Everybody with different English levels can take it for free. C. It tests the skills of reading, listeni
30、ng, writing and speaking.D. American universities accept the EFSET results for admission. 32. Whats the best title for the passage?A. How to get ready for the EFSET B. Different ways to test English learners in the world C. The new software developed by Education First D. The free EFSET an online te
31、st for English learners D SKYDIVE OVER BYRON BAYWhy jump with us?We are the only skydive centre in Byron Bay Australias most easterly point. Get a birds-eye view and experience the magic of Byron Bay from 14,000 feet! With Skydive Byron Bay. We have the most experienced staff and the best safety rec
32、ord in Australia. We welcome fun jumpers from around the world. We offer the AFF (Accelerated Freefall) course for people who want to learn to skydive solo (单独地).We have the best videos, the best views over Byron Bay and the best prices. Owner and chief instructor, Ray Palmer, has done over 11,500 j
33、umps and has represented Australia in the world championships 7 times! He was the original skydiver from the Coca Cola Skysurfing commercial (广告) in 1991.So for Byrons original and most experienced skydive centre, come and see us!Tyagarah AirportPhone: (02) 6684 1323PO Box 1615Fax: (02) 6684 6323Byr
34、on Bay NSW 2481Free call: 1800 800 840AustraliainfoJUMP THE BAYIncredible! Words can never describe how brilliant it is! The staff were great, easy to talk to and made it more awesome than I could have imagined. Thank you for the BEST experience of my life! Kylie, UKMake sure you go with these guys
35、at Byron Bay. The whole experience was FANTASTIC! The sky was awesome! The staff were tremendous! The view was incredible and the video, something to treasure! Grace, Australia33. What is the advantage of Skydive Byron Bay?A. The safety of skydivers. B. The success of beginners.C. Free videos for sk
36、ydivers.D. Free skydive courses. 34. What is true of Ray Palmer?A. He acted as a skydiver in a movie.B. He possesses Skydive Byron Bay.C. He is a world champion in skydive.D. He skydives at Byron Bay almost every day.35. It can be inferred that Kylie and Grace _.A. worked at Skydive Byron BayB. expe
37、rienced skydive at Skydive Byron Bay C. are from European countriesD. are two coaches from the Coca Cola company第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to improve your quality of life? Here is some advice. 1. Make it a point of doing something brave every day. 36 T
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