山东省济南市历城第二中学2017-2018学年高二4月月考英语试题 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、注意事项：1本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷为选择题（多了一篇小完形），共100分；第卷为非选择题,共50分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2第卷共6页，请按照题目要求将选出的答案标号（A、B、C、D）涂在答题卡上。第卷共2页，将答案用黑色签字笔（0.5mm）写在答题卡上。第卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are t

2、he speakers probably? A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In an office.2. How much is a new car according to the man?A. $150. B. $300 C. $ 600. 3. What does the man offer to do? A. Carry the box downstairs. B. Find out what is in the box.C. Go downstairs with the woman. 4. What does the woman think of

3、the film? A. Interesting.B. Famous. C. A waste of time. 5. How will the woman go to Beijing?A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who are the

4、 speakers? A. A passer-by and a driver. B. A passer-by and a policeman. C. A passenger and a taxi-driver. 7. Why cant the man turn left? A. Its in the rush hour B. Its a one-way street. C. The street is too narrow. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man think of the performance? A. The leading actor

5、is excellent. B. The acting is a bit stiff. C. The chorus is better.9. Whats the main reason why the man comes to the play? A. His previous classmate is in the play. B. He admires the director of the play. C. He likes Ophelia very much. 10. What does the mans friend invite him to do? A. Meet his old

6、 classmates. B. Ask the star for signature. C. Attend a big party for the cast. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Mary going to do this afternoon? A. Study in the library B. Go swimming. C. Borrow a few books. 12. What did the mans teacher ask him to read in class the next week? A. An 800-word compositi

7、on. B. A history story. C. A long poem. 13. What subject is Mary good at? A. English.B. Maths.C. History. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Advanced roads in Britain. B. Transport in Britain. C. Travel in Britain 15. How is British air service? A. Its less important

8、. B. Its the most important. C. Its as important as others. 16. What do you know about traveling by sea in Britain? A. No one likes it. B. Some people prefer it. C. All people like it.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did the headmaster look for a sport for both boys and girls? A. To keep boys and girls ap

9、art. B. To replace the old ones. C. To fit both boys and girls. 18. When did the headmaster come up with the new sport?A. When he visited Sweden. B. When he played a game. C. When he played basketball. 19. How many girls are there in each team? A.12.B. 6. C. 4.20. What do we know about korfball? A.

10、Similar to football. B. Difficult to play. C. Less popular.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,每小题2分,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When Frida Kahlos paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Ka

11、hlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine（脊柱）become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was

12、 broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint. In 19

13、29, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attentio

14、n in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. 21. What does the p

15、hrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean? A. a far better artist B. a far more gifted artist C. a much stronger person D. a much more famous person 22. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by . A. polio B. her bent spine C. back injuries D. the operations she had 23. Kahlos

16、style had become increasingly independent since the . A. 1930s B. 1940s C. 1950s D. 1970s 24. What is authors attitude toward Kahlo? A. Devotion B. Sympathy C. Worry D. EncouragementBI log onto a computer at the doctors office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the exami

17、nation room. There, a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription. I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another h

18、uman being. This scenario（场景）is my nightmarish（噩梦般的）vision of the future, which hasnt come to pass-at least not yet. I should say I really do like many aspects of technology. I am a big fan of air conditioning in the summer and heaters in winter. But I am writing this because I dont want machines to

19、 take over. When I call my dentists office and actually get a human being on the line, I am thrilled. And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like shouting: “When it comes to cashiers（收银员）,make mine human, please!” After all, human cash

20、iers sometimes give you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are buying. Even more than that, real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can brighten a young mothers day. A cashier may also show compassion for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out

21、of her purse. What technological device would do any of this? I don t want to go back to the Store Age. but I m also worried about a world run by machines. Sometimes when you re chatting with someone, you discover things you need to know. Maybe a receptionist needs prayers said for a sick child. May

22、be a sales person can offer a bit of encouragement for a customer who is feeling tired.Machines can be efficient and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine. But they lack an element so crucial to everyday life. It is being human that prompts（促使）us to smile at others, which may be w

23、hat they need at that moment. Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have. 25. Whats the authors purpose in writing the first two paragraphs? A. To indicate high technology can make our future life very efficient B. To warn readers of the possible dangers of

24、robotic nurses and doctors C. To describe a possible future scene where robots take control of our life D. To predict how technology can affect the we see a doctor in the future 26. What is the main reason that the author prefers being served by humans rather than by robots? A. Robots dont offer to

25、give store coupons. B. Robots are indifferent and emotionless. C. Services from robots cost less time and more money. D. Robots cant do a job as well as humans do. 27. What does the underlined word “element” mean in the eighth paragraph? A. Humor. B. The ability to speak. C. Methods. D. Effective co

26、mmunication. 28. Whats the main idea of the text? A. The opinion about using man or machine. B. Machines give people a lot of convenience. C. Being human service is better than service from machines. D. Being human service cost little money.CAround the world, the amount of land affected by drought h

27、as doubled in the past thirty years. So says the National Center for Atmospheric Research in the United States. And scientists concerned about climate change believe it will cause more drought in many areas in the future. A lot of research is going into efforts to develop drought-resistant crops. On

28、e project involves tobacco plants genetically engineered to keep their leaves during water shortages. Eduardo Blumwald and Rosa Rivero at the University of California, Davis, led a team from the United States, Japan and Israel. Rosa Rivero says they chose tobacco because it has big leaves. Also, it

29、grows fast and has structural similarities with some other plants. The researchers did an experiment with two groups of tobacco plants. They worked with a set of normal plants and a set of transgenic（转基因的）plants. These had a gene added to interfere with（防止） the biological causes of leaf loss during

30、drought. The researchers put all the plants in a greenhouse to grow under normal conditions for forty days. Then, for fifteen days after that, the plants did not receive any water. The normal plants lost their green color. Finally, they lost their leaves. But the researchers say the transgenic plant

31、s kept their leaves and their color. After the fifteen dry days, all the plants were watered again for a week. The transgenic plants returned to normal growth, and their seed production was close to normal. But the other plants all died. Rosa Rivero says the transgenic plants kept a relatively high

32、water level. They also continued to produce energy during the dry period, although at a reduced level. The amount of seeds they produced was close to normal. In addition, the researchers found that the plants could survive on only thirty percent of the normal amount of irrigation water. Yield loss w

33、as minor, they said. 29. The research is intended to A. see how plants fight against drying.B. find out which plants grow faster. C. seek drought-resistant plants. D. decide how long tobacco can last without water. 30. The reason for choosing tobacco is that A. it has color that doesnt easily leave.

34、 B. it can last longer in drought. C. it is similar to some other plants in structure. D. all the above. 31. Which of the following statements is Not true about the transgenic plants A. their seeds are of good quality but of lower quantity. B. their leaves and color still remain the same as before.

35、C. they can survive 15 dry days. D. they keep a high water level in dry days.DGadgets(潮流装备)make study funNow in a world piled high with smart phones, tablets and e-readers, technology has entered the classroom in ways unimaginable. Taking classes can be fun too. All you have to do is swipe your fing

36、ers on your phone screen and download some apps, which can make your study more fun and efficient. Balancing study and play in a college setting has never been easy and with the following few apps, itll be tough to tell the two apart.Ever noteUse: note-taking Can be used on: iPhone/iPad/iPod touch,

37、Android , BlackBerry, Palm OS and Windows, Phone 7 price :freeIf you take notes to stay organized，then Ever note is for you. The main thing about Ever noteis that all of your notes are automatically sent into the cloud, and then you can access them from any web-connected computer via the Ever note a

38、pp or a web browser(浏览器). Ever note also supports audio and photo notes-rather handy if you want to record your lecture or take photos of any projected notes. But, of course, ask for permission first. WikipanionUse: research database Can be used on: iPhone/iPad/iPodtouchPrice : free ( Wikipanion Plu

39、s for $4.99,or 31.87 yuan )Now, you dont necessarily have to go to a library or anywhere with computer services to do research work for your paper anymore. You can get access to the research databases just on your smart phone or tablet.Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 DaysUse: English learni

40、ng applicationCan be used on : iPhone/iPad/iPod touchPrice:For a limited time you can get the App for only $099half price.Still learning English with a workbook? If so, you are behind the times. Get 21st Century Newspapers new iPhone App, “Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days”. When you dow

41、nload the App on your iPhone, you can listen to the hottest bilingual news selected from the newspapers official website (w.w.w. i2lst. cn)and read by native speakers, “Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days” has ranked No 1 on the Chinese education App list. For a limited time you can get th

42、e App for only $099half price.32. The purpose of this passage is to .A. make your study more fun and efficient B. introduce some apps used on gadgets C. advertise high-tech teaching ways D. develop new application programs 33. Which app can save you from the research work in the library? A. Ever not

43、e B. Wikipanion C. Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7DayD. Smartphone34. According to the passage, we can know that .A. the three apps all support audio and photo forms B. college study is undoubtedly full of ease and funC. college students used to do research work in the library or via comput

44、ers D. students can record lectures and send them to the cloud without permission 35. Which of the following true about the apps? A. They can only be used on smart phones. B. Ever note and Wikipanion Plus are free. C. Ever note can merely be used on a computer. D. They improve learning efficiency an

45、d pleasure.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Secrets of People Who Stay Slim EffortlesslyMost slim people dont employ restrictive diets to stay at a healthy weight. 36 Researchers analyzed the habits of 147 adults who participated in an online Global Healthy Wei

46、ght Registry, whose responses stressed one major thing for healthy living: Routine is key.1. They exercise.Forty-two percent of study participants reported exercising five or more times a week. Exercise does so much for our bodies and brains, including reducing stress and depression symptoms as well

47、 as the risk of diabetes (糖尿病). 37 Thats a win-win for weight loss.2. They eat breakfast.Ninety-six percent reported eating breakfast nearly every day. Those who give up a morning meal tend to consume more calories at lunchtime. 38 Therefore, eating breakfast could, instead, really be a sign of livi

48、ng healthfully. Its routine, people.3. 39 According to the research, 44 percent of participants reported at least one “non-restrictive strategy” to their eating, such as listening to inner calls, eating high-quality and low-processed foods and cooking at home. Consider cutting out vending machine sn

49、acks for more nutritious ones you bring from home. 4. They eat mindfully.They think about what theyre putting in their bodies. While 74 percent said they never or rarely diet, 92 percent reported being conscious of what they ate. 40 .A. They dont eat outside.B. They dont restrict what they eat.C. In

50、stead, they practice easy habits.D. However, you can keep simple routine to make yourself slim.E. This number suggests that effortlessly slim people dont engage in mindless eating.F. Skipping breakfast is also associated with increased weight and increased weight gain over time.G. One more really co

51、ol side effect of habitual exercise is that itll make you crave a healthier diet.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIn the dinning room of my grandfathers house stood a heavy grandfathers clock. Meals in the dinning room were a _41_ for our four ge

52、nerations to become one. The grandfathers clock always stood like a trusted old family friend, _42_ us playing jokes and telling stories, which was already a _43_ of our life.As a child, the old clock interested me. I watched and listened to it during _44_. I was surprised how at_45_ times of the da

53、y, the clock would strike three times, six times or more, with a wonderful great _46_ that echoed throughout the house. The clock chimed year after year, a part of my_47_, a part of my heart.Even more _48_ to me was my grandfathers special action each day. He meticulously _49_ the clock with a speci

54、al key each day. The key was magic to me. It _50_ our familys magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.1. A. time B. possibility C. problem D. pleasure2. A. seeing B. hearing C. watching D. looking3. A. start B. part C. signal D. mark4. A. stories B. jokes C. periods D. meals5. A. busy

55、B. urgent C. happy D. different6. A. shock B. sound C. song D. music7. A. memories B. minds C. comfort D. information8. A. comfortable B. hopeful C. wonderful D. skillful9. A. opened B. wound C. turned D. started 10. A. made B. controlled C. kept D. fixedBIt was a cold, wet day when 14-year-old Wasa

56、na Sanjeewa arrived at St. Anthonys College. Waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to 51 , Wasana looked at the 52 . Then he noticed enormous amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill behind the classroom. For a few minutes, Wasana _53_the water, wondering why it looked so 54 .Then it hi

57、t him the scene was similar to the slides he was shown during Disaster Management classes. 55 an impending (即将发生的) disaster, Wasana swung into action. “Run, run, dont _56 _here! The rocks on the hill are going to fall on us!” he shouted and all the students ran to the open area.Then Wasana ran over

58、to _ 57 _Principal Nihal Gurauinghe what was happening.After _58_the hill, Gurauinghe knew the school was in _59_ . He and some teachers 60_to stop the waterflow, but they were too _ 61 _: huge rocks fell down the hill with sand and mud, and the entire school was destroyed.When Wasana _62_home later

59、 that day, his white uniform covered in mud, he got the blame from his _63_. He tried to explain that he had _64_two hundred schoolmates _65_she didnt believe him.His mother _66_ realized he was telling the truth when she saw a TV report about the _67 _. Filled with pride, she hugged Wasana and said

60、 that he was indeed a _68_.No one was hurt in the incident because of Wasanas _69_action and careful observation. “Wasanas action _70_ us that sometimes we cannot wait until something happens before we take action. It might be too late by then,” Gurauinghe said. 51. A. play B. follow C. arrive D. st

61、art52. A. sun B. rain C. snow D. fog53. A. picked up B. took away C. talked about D. stared at54. A. familiar B. special C. strange D. terrifying55. A. Making B. Imagining C. Fearing D. Hearing56. A. study B. stay C. sing D. act57. A. ask B. promise C. tell D. persuade58. A. inspecting B. describing

62、 C. drawing D. finding59. A. charge B. surprise C. control D. trouble60. A. chose B. tried C. helped D. agreed61. A. late B. sleepy C. hungry D. shocked62. A. missed B. left C. moved D. returned63. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother64. A. cheered B. visited C. saved D. calmed65. A. when B. or

63、C. since D. but66. A. naturally B. necessarily C. completely D. finally67. A. adventure B. disaster C. failure D. experience68. A. loser B. fool C. hero D. star69. A. quiet B. tough C. quick D. safe70. A. taught B. interested C. warned D. confused第卷（共50分）第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分

64、，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Located in the ancient Suzhou city. Yipu Garden is a small scale garden with artistic characteristics of the Ming Dynasty. The garden highlights 71 （it）simple and elegant style. In 2000, it 72 (include) in the World Cultural Heritage List by the UNESCO.Yipu

65、 Garden is simple and natural, 73 (show) the typical characteristics of the gardens of the Ming Dynasty. The layout is simple and open, with a pond as the center. The Hall of Erudition and Elegance 74 (be) the main hall in the garden, and to the south of the pound stands an artificial hill 75 (build

66、) with earth, with cliffs and narrow paths piled up with rocks, showing 76 (change) and natural scenic sights.To the east of the pond stands the Mike Fish Pavilion. The Pavilion was constructed in the Ming Dynasty 77 it is skirted by water on three sides, looking ancient ,rustic and elegant. The Sou

67、nd Moon Corridor to the west of the pond leads to the Qin Hui Courtyard, 78 is linked with other scenic sports by a round gate. The Gull Bathing Pond in the courtyard looks as if it was linked with the large pong, an only example 79 garden of Suzhou. The yard is decorated with lake rocks, 80 (flower

68、) and trees, being the most peaceful place in the garden. 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It i

69、s the year of 3010. Advances in science and technology make possible for human beings to live on the moon and other planets.Have lived on Mars for two years, Id like to visit my grandparents living on the earth. But I order my seat on a spaceship in advance, that goes to the earth once a year. Thoug

70、h it is extreme expensive, I can afford it.When the spaceship approaches to the moon, some passengers are dropped off because they want to stay there for some times. An hour later, we continue our journey as plan. After a 16-hour non-stop flight, they finally land on the earth, where my grandparents

71、 give me a warm welcome. No other feeling is as pleasant than getting back home and meeting my relatives.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，请他提供作品。信的内容包括： 1.主题：环境保护； 2.展览时间；3.投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow 注意:1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter, Yours,Li Hua山东省济南市历城第二中学2017-2018学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题答案第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，共20小题，30分）1-5ABCAB 6-10BACAB 11-15CACAC 16-20BCCBB